CN108971473B - General type pouring ladle structure - Google Patents
General type pouring ladle structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN108971473B CN108971473B CN201811014431.8A CN201811014431A CN108971473B CN 108971473 B CN108971473 B CN 108971473B CN 201811014431 A CN201811014431 A CN 201811014431A CN 108971473 B CN108971473 B CN 108971473B
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- Prior art keywords
- rotation stopping
- positioning
- mounting beam
- pouring ladle
- plug
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/06—Equipment for tilting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a general pouring ladle structure which comprises a pouring ladle, a supporting beam, a first mounting beam, a second mounting beam, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a first driving mechanism, wherein a first positioning table and a second positioning table are respectively arranged on two sides of the pouring ladle, a first positioning plug-in is horizontally arranged on the first positioning table, and a second positioning plug-in is horizontally arranged on the second positioning table; one end of the first rotating shaft, which is close to the pouring ladle, is provided with a first positioning slot extending from the end surface to the interior of the pouring ladle, and the first positioning slot is matched with the first positioning plug-in unit; the central axis of the second rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft, which is close to the pouring ladle, is provided with a second positioning slot extending from the end surface to the interior of the second rotating shaft, and the second positioning slot is matched with the second positioning plug-in unit. The distance between the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam is adjusted by sliding the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam on the support beam, so that the pouring ladle transfer device is suitable for transfer work of pouring ladles with different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of casting pouring equipment, in particular to a universal pouring ladle structure.
Background
In a casting production enterprise, smelted steel and molten iron are cast into a cavity by adopting a pouring ladle to be cast into a product, the traditional method is that the pouring ladle is lifted by a travelling crane to be transported to a position close to the cavity, the pouring ladle is manually aligned to a pouring port of the cavity, and then the pouring ladle is rotated obliquely by manually rotating an operation disc for pouring.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a universal pouring ladle structure.
The invention provides a general pouring ladle structure, which comprises a pouring ladle, a supporting beam, a first mounting beam, a second mounting beam, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a first driving mechanism, wherein:
the supporting beam is horizontally arranged, and a through groove arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam is arranged on the supporting beam; the top ends of the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam are connected in the through groove in a sliding manner;
the pouring ladle is arranged between the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam, a first positioning table and a second positioning table are respectively arranged on two sides of the pouring ladle, the central axis of the first positioning table is superposed with the central axis of the second positioning table, a first positioning plug-in unit which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the first positioning table, and a second positioning plug-in unit which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the second positioning table;
the first rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first mounting beam and connected with the first driving mechanism, the central axis of the first rotating shaft is overlapped with the central axis of the first positioning table, one end, close to the pouring ladle, of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first positioning slot extending from the end face of the first rotating shaft to the interior of the first rotating shaft, and the first positioning slot is matched with the first positioning plug-in unit;
the second rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second mounting beam, the central axis of the second rotating shaft is superposed with the central axis of the first rotating shaft, one end, close to the pouring ladle, of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second positioning slot extending towards the interior of the pouring ladle from the end face of the second rotating shaft, and the second positioning slot is matched with the second positioning plug-in unit.
Preferably, the casting ladle further comprises a first rotation stopping piece and a second rotation stopping piece, a fixing ring is arranged at the bottom of the casting ladle, a third positioning table is arranged on one side, close to the first mounting beam, of the fixing ring, a first rotation stopping slot is formed in the third positioning table, a fourth positioning table is arranged on one side, close to the second mounting beam, of the fixing ring, and a second rotation stopping slot is formed in the fourth positioning table; the first rotation stopping piece comprises a second driving mechanism and a first rotation stopping plug matched with the first rotation stopping slot, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting beam, and the second driving mechanism is connected with the first rotation stopping plug and is used for driving the first rotation stopping plug to move along the radial direction of the pouring ladle to be inserted into or withdrawn from the first rotation stopping slot; the second rotation stopping piece comprises a third driving mechanism and a second rotation stopping plug matched with the second rotation stopping slot, the third driving mechanism is installed on the inner side of the second installation beam, and the third driving mechanism is connected with the second rotation stopping plug and used for driving the second rotation stopping plug to move along the radial direction of the pouring ladle to be inserted into or withdrawn from the second rotation stopping slot.
Preferably, the first rotation stopping plug and the second rotation stopping plug are both X-shaped.
Preferably, the first positioning insert and the second positioning insert are both X-shaped.
Preferably, a first driver for driving the first mounting beam to move is connected to the top end of the first mounting beam.
Preferably, a second driver for driving the second mounting beam to move is connected to the top end of the second mounting beam.
The invention provides a general pouring ladle structure, which adjusts the distance between a first mounting beam and a second mounting beam by sliding the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam on a support beam so as to adapt to the transfer work of pouring ladles with different sizes; when the pouring ladle is used, the first mounting beam and the second mounting beam move towards the direction of the pouring ladle, so that the first positioning plug-in and the second positioning plug-in are respectively inserted into the first positioning slot and the second positioning slot, the fixing of the pouring ladle is completed, and the transfer is convenient; meanwhile, the first rotation stopping plug and the second rotation stopping plug are respectively inserted into the first rotation stopping slot and the second rotation stopping slot to complete the limiting and fixing of the pouring ladle and prevent the pouring ladle from shaking during transfer; during pouring, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism respectively drive the first rotation stopping plug and the second rotation stopping plug to move, the first rotation stopping plug and the second rotation stopping plug respectively withdraw from the first rotation stopping slot and the second rotation stopping slot, the limitation on the pouring ladle is relieved, and the first driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate to drive the pouring ladle to rotate so as to perform pouring processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a general ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating shaft in a universal ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first positioning insert in a universal ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotating shaft in a universal ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second positioning insert in a universal ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third positioning table in a general ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first rotation stop plug in a universal ladle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth positioning table in a general ladle structure according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotation stop plug in a general pouring ladle structure according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a general pouring ladle structure, including a pouring ladle 1, a supporting beam 2, a first mounting beam 3, a second mounting beam 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a first driving mechanism 7, a first rotation stopping member and a second rotation stopping member, wherein:
the supporting beam 2 is horizontally arranged, and a through groove 8 arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam 2 is arranged on the supporting beam; first installation roof beam 3, the vertical arrangement of second installation roof beam 4, the equal sliding connection in logical groove 8 in first installation roof beam 3, the second installation roof beam 4 top, and 3 tops of first installation roof beams are connected with the first driver 24 that is used for driving first installation roof beam 3 and removes, and second installation roof beam 4 top is connected with the second driver 25 that is used for driving second installation roof beam 4 and removes.
The pouring ladle 1 is arranged between the first installation beam 3 and the second installation beam 4, a first positioning table 9 and a second positioning table 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the pouring ladle 1, the central axis of the first positioning table 9 coincides with the central axis of the second positioning table 10, a first positioning plug-in 11 horizontally arranged is arranged on the first positioning table 9, a second positioning plug-in 12 horizontally arranged is arranged on the second positioning table 10, and the first positioning plug-in 11 and the second positioning plug-in 12 are both in an X shape. The bottom of the pouring ladle 1 is provided with a fixing ring 15, one side, close to the first mounting beam 3, of the fixing ring 15 is provided with a third positioning table 16, the third positioning table 16 is provided with a first rotation stopping slot 18, one side, close to the second mounting beam 4, of the fixing ring 15 is provided with a fourth positioning table 17, and the fourth positioning table 17 is provided with a second rotation stopping slot 19.
The first rotating shaft 5 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first mounting beam 3 and connected with the first driving mechanism 7, the central axis of the first rotating shaft 5 coincides with the central axis of the first positioning table 9, one end, close to the pouring ladle 1, of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a first positioning slot 13 extending from the end face of the first rotating shaft to the inner part of the first rotating shaft, and the first positioning slot 13 is matched with the first positioning plug-in unit 11.
The second rotating shaft 6 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second mounting beam 4, the central axis of the second rotating shaft 6 is superposed with the central axis of the first rotating shaft 5, one end, close to the pouring ladle 1, of the second rotating shaft 6 is provided with a second positioning slot 14 extending from the end face to the interior of the second rotating shaft, and the second positioning slot 14 is matched with the second positioning plug-in 12.
The first rotation stopping piece comprises a second driving mechanism 21 and a first rotation stopping plug 20 matched with the first rotation stopping slot 18, the first rotation stopping plug 20 is X-shaped, the second driving mechanism 21 is installed on the inner side of the first installation beam 3, and the second driving mechanism 21 is connected with the first rotation stopping plug 20 and is used for driving the first rotation stopping plug 20 to move along the radial direction of the pouring ladle 1 to be inserted into or withdrawn from the first rotation stopping slot 18.
The second rotation stopping piece comprises a third driving mechanism 22 and a second rotation stopping plug 23 matched with the second rotation stopping slot 19, the second rotation stopping plug 23 is X-shaped, the third driving mechanism 22 is installed on the inner side of the second installation beam 4, and the third driving mechanism 22 is connected with the second rotation stopping plug 23 and is used for driving the second rotation stopping plug 23 to move along the radial direction of the pouring ladle 1 to be inserted into or withdrawn from the second rotation stopping slot 19.
The invention provides a general pouring ladle structure, which adjusts the distance between a first mounting beam 3 and a second mounting beam 4 by sliding the first mounting beam 3 and the second mounting beam 4 on a support beam 2 so as to adapt to the transfer work of pouring ladles 1 with different sizes; when the pouring ladle is used, the first mounting beam 3 and the second mounting beam 4 both move towards the direction of the pouring ladle 1, so that the first positioning plug-in 11 and the second positioning plug-in 12 are respectively inserted into the first positioning slot 13 and the second positioning slot 14, the fixing of the pouring ladle 1 is completed, and the transfer is convenient; meanwhile, a first rotation stopping plug 20 and a second rotation stopping plug 23 are respectively inserted into the first rotation stopping slot 18 and the second rotation stopping slot 19, so that the casting ladle 1 is limited and fixed, and the casting ladle 1 is prevented from shaking during transfer; during pouring, the second driving mechanism 21 and the third driving mechanism 22 respectively drive the first rotation stopping plug 20 and the second rotation stopping plug 23 to move, the first rotation stopping plug 20 and the second rotation stopping plug 23 respectively withdraw from the first rotation stopping slot 18 and the second rotation stopping slot 19, the limitation on the pouring ladle 1 is removed, the first driving mechanism 7 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the pouring ladle 1 is driven to rotate, and therefore pouring processing is conducted.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a general type pouring ladle structure, its characterized in that, includes pouring ladle (1), a supporting beam (2), first installation roof beam (3), second installation roof beam (4), first pivot (5), second pivot (6) and first actuating mechanism (7), wherein:
the supporting beam (2) is horizontally arranged, and a through groove (8) arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam (2) is arranged on the supporting beam; the first mounting beam (3) and the second mounting beam (4) are vertically arranged, and the top ends of the first mounting beam (3) and the second mounting beam (4) are connected in the through groove (8) in a sliding manner;
the pouring ladle (1) is arranged between the first mounting beam (3) and the second mounting beam (4), a first positioning table (9) and a second positioning table (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the pouring ladle (1), the central axis of the first positioning table (9) is overlapped with the central axis of the second positioning table (10), a first positioning plug-in (11) which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the first positioning table (9), and a second positioning plug-in (12) which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the second positioning table (10);
the first rotating shaft (5) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first mounting beam (3) and connected with the first driving mechanism (7), the central axis of the first rotating shaft (5) is overlapped with the central axis of the first positioning table (9), one end, close to the pouring ladle (1), of the first rotating shaft (5) is provided with a first positioning slot (13) extending from the end face to the interior of the pouring ladle, and the first positioning slot (13) is matched with the first positioning plug-in unit (11);
the second rotating shaft (6) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second mounting beam (4), the central axis of the second rotating shaft (6) is superposed with the central axis of the first rotating shaft (5), one end, close to the pouring ladle (1), of the second rotating shaft (6) is provided with a second positioning slot (14) extending from the end face to the interior of the pouring ladle, and the second positioning slot (14) is matched with the second positioning plug-in unit (12);
the casting ladle is characterized by further comprising a first rotation stopping piece and a second rotation stopping piece, a fixing ring (15) is arranged at the bottom of the casting ladle (1), a third positioning table (16) is arranged on one side, close to the first mounting beam (3), of the fixing ring (15), a first rotation stopping slot (18) is formed in the third positioning table (16), a fourth positioning table (17) is arranged on one side, close to the second mounting beam (4), of the fixing ring (15), and a second rotation stopping slot (19) is formed in the fourth positioning table (17); the first rotation stopping piece comprises a second driving mechanism (21) and a first rotation stopping plug (20) matched with the first rotation stopping slot (18), the second driving mechanism (21) is installed on the inner side of the first installation beam (3), and the second driving mechanism (21) is connected with the first rotation stopping plug (20) and used for driving the first rotation stopping plug (20) to move radially along the pouring ladle (1) to be inserted into or withdrawn from the first rotation stopping slot (18); the second rotation stopping piece comprises a third driving mechanism (22) and a second rotation stopping plug (23) matched with the second rotation stopping slot (19), the third driving mechanism (22) is installed on the inner side of the second installation beam (4), and the third driving mechanism (22) is connected with the second rotation stopping plug (23) and used for driving the second rotation stopping plug (23) to move radially along the pouring ladle (1) to be inserted into or withdrawn from the second rotation stopping slot (19).
2. Universal-type ladle structure according to claim 1, wherein the first and second rotation-stop plugs (20, 23) are each X-shaped.
3. A universal type tundish structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the first locating insert (11) and the second locating insert (12) are both X-shaped.
4. A universal type ladle structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first actuator (24) for actuating the movement of the first mounting beam (3) is connected to the top end of the first mounting beam (3).
5. A universal type ladle structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second actuator (25) for actuating the movement of the second mounting beam (4) is connected to the top end of the second mounting beam (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014431.8A CN108971473B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | General type pouring ladle structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014431.8A CN108971473B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | General type pouring ladle structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108971473A CN108971473A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108971473B true CN108971473B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014431.8A Active CN108971473B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | General type pouring ladle structure |
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| CN (1) | CN108971473B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113909465A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 王清华 | Molten iron casting ladle |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5744458A (en) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-12 | Yoshida Tekkosho:Kk | Clamping device for tundish inverter |
| CN201543815U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-11 | 无锡巨力重工机械有限公司 | Hydraulic tilting device for hot repair of steel ladle |
| CN101780539B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-01-16 | 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 | Ladle tilting mechanism |
| KR101256531B1 (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-04-22 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for standing ladle of ladle car |
| CN204209113U (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-03-18 | 重庆孟池机械制造有限公司 | Hot-metal bottle tilting device |
| CN205629361U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-10-12 | 王伟峰 | Stabilize durable foundry goods pouring hanging device |
| CN206185135U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-24 | 威海瑞祥铸造机械有限公司 | Hot metal ladle |
| CN206597900U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-10-31 | 宁波莆雪能源设备制造有限公司 | Casting charging basket |
| CN207119793U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-03-20 | 芜湖泓鹄材料技术有限公司 | A kind of safe ladle |
| CN207170936U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-04-03 | 绍兴宏通机械有限公司 | A kind of ladling apparatus |
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2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811014431.8A patent/CN108971473B/en active Active
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| CN108971473A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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Application publication date: 20181211 Assignee: ANJI ASIA PACIFIC BRAKE SYSTEM Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGDE YATAI AUTOMOBILE INTELLIGENT BRAKE SYSTEM Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2021330000312 Denomination of invention: A universal pouring ladle structure Granted publication date: 20200807 License type: Common License Record date: 20210926 |