Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic forage feeding and cutting integrated device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a forage automatic feeding and cutting integrated device comprises a device body, a driving motor, an annular cutting knife and a workbench, wherein the driving motor is arranged above the left side inside the device body, and the right side of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a worm; the right end of the worm is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a bearing at the right end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the lower part of the vertical plate, two sides of the right part of the driving shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear, one half of the semi-circular bevel gear is provided with teeth and the other half of the semi-circular bevel gear is not provided with teeth, the toothed parts of the semi-circular bevel gears at the left side and the right side are staggered, the upper parts of the semi-circular bevel gears at the left side and the right side are provided with first bevel gears; the upper part of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a countershaft;
the right side of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a small gear, the lower portion of the small gear is meshed with a large gear, the large gear is fixedly connected with a swing shaft, a bearing at the right end of the swing shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the device body, a bearing at the left end of the swing shaft is rotatably connected with the lower portion of the vertical plate, a swing rod is fixedly connected below the swing shaft, a bearing at the lower end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the right side face of the annular cutting.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower part of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the worm wheel rotates and connects the jib middle part, jib upper end fixed connection device body, and the jib lower extreme rotates and connects the feed wheel, and the feed wheel passes through the chain to be connected with the worm wheel, and installs this internal fixed connection workstation, and the feed chute is connected to the workstation left end.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the worm wheel side is provided with the tooth, and the worm wheel rotates connecting device body, and the worm wheel left side below is provided with takes off the roller, takes off the roller surface and has a plurality of rake teeth, and the tooth meshing of worm wheel takes off the roller side, takes off the roller lower part and is provided with the workstation, workstation fixed connection device body, the feed chute is connected to the workstation left end.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower part of the right part of the workbench is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the device body, and the bottom of the device body is communicated with a discharge hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the device body lower extreme bilateral symmetry is provided with the landing leg.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body through a motor base bolt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower part of the driven shaft is sleeved with the left end of the supporting rod, and the right end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the vertical plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving motor is connected with the power supply and the switch through wires.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has the first bevel gear of reciprocal meshing of tooth part to drive bevel gear and the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of driven shaft through the semicircle bevel gear of both sides, and wherein, pinion and gear wheel drive balance staff and the reciprocal swing back and forth of pendulum rod and then drive the reciprocal swing of annular cutting knife, and simultaneously, pivoted driving shaft passes through the hold-in range and drives the annular cutting knife and rotate the cutting, and annular cutting knife rotates on one side and swings the cutting promptly, realizes the automatic intermittent type cutting function to the forage grass, has improved the cutting efficiency of forage grass greatly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic forage feeding and cutting integrated device comprises a device body 1, a driving motor 2, an annular cutting knife 17 and a workbench 18; a driving motor 2 is arranged above the left side inside the device body 1, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1 through a motor base bolt, the right side of the driving motor 2 is rotatably connected with a worm 3, a lead of the driving motor 2 is connected with a power supply and a switch, and the switch is pressed to enable the driving motor 2 to be electrified to work to drive the worm 3 to rotate; the right end of the worm 3 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 4, a bearing at the right end of the driving shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the lower part of a vertical plate 5, the upper end of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a device body 1, two sides of the right part of the driving shaft 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear 6, half of the semi-circular bevel gear 6 is provided with teeth, the teeth parts of the semi-circular bevel gear 6 at the left side and the right side are staggered with each other, the upper parts of the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the left side and the right side are provided with a first bevel gear 7, the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the teeth parts of the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the left side and the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the right side, the center of the upper end of the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 8, the upper; the upper portion of the driven shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 9 is meshed with a third bevel gear 10, the third bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft 11, the auxiliary shaft 11 penetrates through the vertical plate 5 and is in rotating connection with the vertical plate, a bearing at the right end of the auxiliary shaft 11 is in rotating connection with the right side wall of the device body 1, and the driven shaft 8 which rotates in a reciprocating manner and in a positive and negative manner drives the auxiliary shaft 11 to rotate in a reciprocating manner and in a positive and negative manner through the second bevel.
The right side of the auxiliary shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a small gear 12, the lower part of the small gear 12 is meshed with a large gear 13, the large gear 13 is fixedly connected with a swing shaft 14, a bearing at the right end of the swing shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the device body 1, a bearing at the left end of the swing shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the vertical plate 5, a swing rod 15 is fixedly connected below the swing shaft 14, a bearing at the lower end of the swing rod 15 is rotatably connected with the right side face of an annular cutting knife 17, the left side face of the annular cutting knife 17 is connected with a driving shaft 4 through a synchronous belt 16, the auxiliary shaft 11 drives the swing shaft 14 and the swing rod 15 to reciprocate back and forth through the small gear 12 and the large gear 13 so.
The lower part of the worm 3 is meshed with a worm wheel 21, the worm wheel 21 is rotatably connected with the middle part of a suspender 20, the upper end of the suspender 20 is fixedly connected with a device body 1, the lower end of the suspender 20 is rotatably connected with a feeding wheel 23, the feeding wheel 23 is connected with the worm wheel 21 through a chain 22, a workbench 18 is fixedly connected in the device body 1, the left end of the workbench 18 is connected with a feeding groove 19, the lower part of the right side of the workbench 18 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the device body 1 through a reinforcing rib 24, specifically, the feeding groove 19 is positioned outside the device body 1, forage is added to the workbench 18 through the feeding groove 19, and the rotating feeding wheel 23 drives the forage to move from left to; the utility model discloses a forage cutting device, including workstation 18, guide plate 25, device body 1, and device body 1 bottom intercommunication discharge gate 26, and device body 1 lower extreme bilateral symmetry is provided with landing leg 27, and the forage that cuts up through annular cutting knife 17 falls from guide plate 25 and is discharged by discharge gate 26, realizes pay-off cutting ejection of compact integrative work, has improved the machining efficiency of forage greatly.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic forage feeding and cutting integrated device comprises a device body 1, a driving motor 2, an annular cutting knife 17 and a workbench 18; a driving motor 2 is arranged above the left side inside the device body 1, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1 through a motor base bolt, the right side of the driving motor 2 is rotatably connected with a worm 3, a lead of the driving motor 2 is connected with a power supply and a switch, and the switch is pressed to enable the driving motor 2 to be electrified to work to drive the worm 3 to rotate; the right end of the worm 3 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 4, a bearing at the right end of the driving shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the lower part of a vertical plate 5, the upper end of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a device body 1, two sides of the right part of the driving shaft 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear 6, half of the semi-circular bevel gear 6 is provided with teeth, the teeth parts of the semi-circular bevel gear 6 at the left side and the right side are staggered with each other, the upper parts of the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the left side and the right side are provided with a first bevel gear 7, the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the teeth parts of the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the left side and the semi-circular bevel gears 6 at the right side, the center of the upper end of the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 8, the upper; the upper portion of the driven shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 9 is meshed with a third bevel gear 10, the third bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft 11, the auxiliary shaft 11 penetrates through the vertical plate 5 and is in rotating connection with the vertical plate, a bearing at the right end of the auxiliary shaft 11 is in rotating connection with the right side wall of the device body 1, and the driven shaft 8 which rotates in a reciprocating manner and in a positive and negative manner drives the auxiliary shaft 11 to rotate in a reciprocating manner and in a positive and negative manner through the second bevel.
The right side of the auxiliary shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a small gear 12, the lower part of the small gear 12 is meshed with a large gear 13, the large gear 13 is fixedly connected with a swing shaft 14, a bearing at the right end of the swing shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the device body 1, a bearing at the left end of the swing shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the vertical plate 5, a swing rod 15 is fixedly connected below the swing shaft 14, a bearing at the lower end of the swing rod 15 is rotatably connected with the right side face of an annular cutting knife 17, the left side face of the annular cutting knife 17 is connected with a driving shaft 4 through a synchronous belt 16, the auxiliary shaft 11 drives the swing shaft 14 and the swing rod 15 to reciprocate back and forth through the small gear 12 and the large gear 13 so.
The lower part of the worm 3 is meshed with a worm wheel 21, teeth are arranged on the side face of the worm wheel 21, the worm wheel 21 is rotatably connected with a device body 1, a scraping roller is arranged on the lower left side of the worm wheel 21, a plurality of rake teeth are arranged on the surface of the scraping roller, the teeth of the worm wheel 21 are meshed with the side face of the scraping roller, a workbench 18 is arranged on the lower part of the scraping roller, the workbench 18 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, the left end of the workbench 18 is connected with a feed chute 19, the lower right side of the workbench 18 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the device body 1 through reinforcing ribs 24, specifically, the feed chute 19 is positioned outside the device body 1, forage is added onto the workbench 18 through the feed chute 19, and the rotating scraping roller drives the forage to move; the utility model discloses a forage cutting device, including workstation 18, guide plate 25, device body 1, and device body 1 bottom intercommunication discharge gate 26, and device body 1 lower extreme bilateral symmetry is provided with landing leg 27, and the forage that cuts up through annular cutting knife 17 falls from guide plate 25 and is discharged by discharge gate 26, realizes pay-off cutting ejection of compact integrative work, has improved the machining efficiency of forage greatly.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: pressing a switch to enable a driving motor 2 to work electrically to drive a worm 3 to rotate, driving a driving shaft 4 to rotate along with the rotation by the rotating worm 3, driving semi-circular bevel gears 6 on two sides to rotate along with the rotation, driving bevel gears 7 and driven shafts 8 to rotate forward and backward in a reciprocating manner by the toothed parts of the semi-circular bevel gears 6 on the left side and the right side in a reciprocating manner by meshing a first bevel gear 7 in a reciprocating manner, driving a secondary shaft 11 to rotate forward and backward in a reciprocating manner by the driven shafts 8 which rotate forward and backward in a reciprocating manner by a second bevel gear 9 and a third bevel gear 10, driving a swing shaft 14 and a swing rod 15 to swing back and forth in a reciprocating manner by the secondary shaft 11 through a pinion 12 and a bull gear 13, driving an annular cutting knife 17 to rotate and cut by a rotating driving shaft 4 through a synchronous belt 16, namely, the annular cutting knife 17 rotates and cuts while swinging, forage cut up by the annular cutting knife 17 falls down from the guide plate 25 and is discharged by the discharge hole 26, so that feeding, cutting and discharging integrated work is realized, and the processing efficiency of the forage is greatly improved.
Need explain very much, driving motor is prior art's application in this application, utilizes the pendulum shaft swing to drive the cutting knife swing, and the cutting knife rotation cutting is driven to the driving shaft simultaneously, realizes being the innovation point of this application to the intermittent type cutting of forage, and it has effectively solved current forage cutting inefficiency problem.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.