CN114051844A - Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass - Google Patents

Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114051844A
CN114051844A CN202111337058.1A CN202111337058A CN114051844A CN 114051844 A CN114051844 A CN 114051844A CN 202111337058 A CN202111337058 A CN 202111337058A CN 114051844 A CN114051844 A CN 114051844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
mounting plate
rod
sector
rotatably
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111337058.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲祖明
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Xinhuang Yongyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Xinhuang Yongyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Application filed by Xinhuang Yongyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd filed Critical Xinhuang Yongyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority to CN202111337058.1A priority Critical patent/CN114051844A/en
Publication of CN114051844A publication Critical patent/CN114051844A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/14Drives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting and crushing integrated device for pasture, which comprises: the tool comprises a base, a cutter and a cutter, wherein the base is of a cuboid structure, a mounting plate perpendicular to the base is fixed on the upper portion of the base, a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the cutter capable of rotating along the fixed shaft is movably arranged on the mounting plate; one end of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft, and one end of the swinging rod, which is far away from the fixed shaft, is connected with the cutter; the power mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is connected with a sector piece rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft, a meshing structure is arranged between the sector piece and the oscillating rod, and the meshing structure can drive the cutter to rotate; the material conveying assembly is arranged on the base and connected with the power mechanism, mutual reverse motion between the swing rod and the fan-shaped part is achieved, and cutting is better achieved through the rotating speed of the fast cutter with the meshing structure.

Description

Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pasture cutting, in particular to an integrated pasture cutting and smashing device.
Background
Forage grass, generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants that are consumed by raised livestock. The pasture has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times in one year, and is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so the pasture becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of the pasture variety directly affects the economic benefit of animal husbandry and needs to be paid attention.
When using forage grass to feed the livestock, often need cut shredding to forage grass to make that forage grass can be better by the digestion of livestock, and current forage grass cutting machine is when cutting forage grass, and work efficiency is too low, hardly satisfies the edible demand of livestock, for this provides a forage grass cutting and smashes integrative device, solves above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pasture cutting and smashing integrated device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a grass cutting and smashing integrated device comprises:
the tool comprises a base, a cutter and a cutter, wherein the base is of a cuboid structure, a mounting plate perpendicular to the base is fixed on the upper portion of the base, a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the cutter capable of rotating along the fixed shaft is movably arranged on the mounting plate;
one end of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft, and one end of the swinging rod, which is far away from the fixed shaft, is connected with the cutter;
the power mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is connected with a sector piece rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft, a meshing structure is arranged between the sector piece and the oscillating rod, and the meshing structure can drive the cutter to rotate;
the material conveying component is arranged on the base and is connected with the power mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: a reverse rotation structure is arranged at the rotating shaft of the sector piece and the swinging piece;
the reverse rotation structure comprises a first gear which is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the sector and a second gear which is meshed with the first gear and is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate;
and a rotating shaft of the second gear is connected with the rotating center of the swinging piece through a toothed belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the power mechanism comprises a driving device fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, a rotating plate connected with an output shaft of the driving device and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, an adjusting assembly arranged on the rotating plate, and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the sector;
one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the adjusting component, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sector.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod and a thread sleeve plate, wherein the screw rod is arranged along the length direction of the rotating plate, and the thread sleeve plate is in threaded fit with the screw rod;
the threaded sleeve plate is rotatably connected with the connecting rod and is attached to the surface of the rotating plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the meshing structure comprises a third gear rotationally mounted on the swinging rod and a plurality of teeth which are arranged on the sector and are connected with the third gear;
and a rotating shaft of the third gear penetrates through the swinging rod and is connected with a rotating shaft of the cutter.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the material conveying assembly comprises a pressure conveying structure connected with an output shaft of the driving device through a transmission assembly;
the pressure feeding structure comprises a feeding piece fixedly arranged on the base and a roller rotatably arranged on the feeding piece;
the roller wheel rotating shaft is connected with the transmission assembly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly is arranged between the base and the mounting plate and comprises a transmission rod which is rotatably arranged on the base and is connected with an output shaft of the driving device through a first belt and a bevel gear group arranged between the transmission rod and the feeding piece;
the bevel gear set is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller through a second belt;
the bevel gear set comprises a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the transmission rod and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear and rotatably mounted on the feeding piece, the first bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the driving device through the first belt, and the second bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller through the second belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the roller is provided with a plurality of barbs on the circumference.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has novel design, and the reversing component is arranged between the sector piece and the swinging rod, so that the sector piece and the swinging rod move in opposite directions when swinging, thereby accelerating the relative speed between the sector piece and the swinging rod;
meanwhile, the power mechanism has certain adjusting capacity, and the swing amplitude of the sector and the swing rod is changed, so that the practicability of the device in cutting pasture of different types is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the integrated pasture cutting and smashing device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of one embodiment of the integrated pasture cutting and smashing device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting component in one embodiment of the integrated pasture cutting and smashing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a roller in an embodiment of the integrated pasture cutting and smashing device.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a mounting plate 2, a driving device 3, a rotating plate 4, a screw rod 5, a threaded sleeve plate 6, a connecting rod 7, a sector 8, a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a toothed belt 11, a swinging rod 12, a third gear 13, a cutter 14, a fixed shaft 15, a fixed tooth 16, a first belt 17, a transmission rod 18, a bevel gear set 19, a second belt 20, a roller 21, a barb 22 and a feeding piece 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated pasture cutting and smashing device includes:
the tool comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is of a cuboid structure, a mounting plate 2 perpendicular to the base is fixed on the upper portion of the base 1, a fixed shaft 15 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 2, and a tool 14 capable of rotating along the fixed shaft 15 is movably arranged on the mounting plate 2;
the swing rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 15 at one end of the swing rod 12, and one end of the swing rod 12, which is far away from the fixed shaft 15, is connected with the cutter 14;
the power mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2 and is connected with a sector 8 which is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 15, a meshing structure is arranged between the sector 8 and the swing rod 12, and the meshing structure can drive the cutter 14 to rotate;
a reverse rotation structure is arranged at the rotating shaft of the sector 8 and the swinging piece 12;
the reverse rotation structure comprises a first gear 9 which is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 15 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the sector 8, and a second gear 10 which is meshed with the first gear 9 and is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 2;
the rotating shaft of the second gear 10 is connected with the rotating center of the swinging piece 12 through a toothed belt 11;
the power mechanism comprises a driving device 3 fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 2, a rotating plate 4 connected with an output shaft of the driving device 3 and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 2, an adjusting assembly arranged on the rotating plate 4, and a connecting rod 7, one end of which is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the other end of which is connected with the sector-shaped part 8;
one end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with the adjusting assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sector 8;
the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod 5 arranged along the length direction of the rotating plate 4 and a thread sleeve plate 6 in threaded fit with the screw rod 5;
the threaded sleeve plate 6 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 7 and is attached to the surface of the rotating plate 4;
the meshing structure comprises a third gear 13 rotatably mounted on the swinging rod 12 and a plurality of teeth 16 which are connected with the third gear 13 and arranged on the sector 8;
the rotating shaft of the third gear 13 penetrates through the swing rod 12 and is connected with the rotating shaft of the cutter 14.
By arranging the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 between the sector 8 and the swing rod 12, the first gear and the second gear move in opposite directions when swinging, so that the relative speed between the first gear and the second gear is increased, and the cutter 14 can have faster cutting speed under the action of meshing the third gear 13 with the teeth 16 during the reverse movement of the first gear and the second gear.
Meanwhile, the rotating plate 4 is driven by the driving device 3 to do circular motion, the screw rod 5 is rotated, the threaded sleeve plate 6 moves in the axial direction of the screw rod 5, the circumference of the threaded sleeve plate 6 doing circular motion is changed, and the swing amplitude of the fan-shaped part 8 is changed through the connecting rod 7.
The material conveying component is arranged on the base 1 and is connected with the power mechanism.
The material conveying assembly comprises a pressure conveying structure connected with an output shaft of the driving device 3 through a transmission assembly;
the pressure feeding structure comprises a feeding piece 23 fixedly arranged on the base 1 and a roller 21 rotatably arranged on the feeding piece 23;
the rotating shaft of the roller 21 is connected with the transmission assembly;
the transmission assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the mounting plate 2 and comprises a transmission rod 18 which is rotatably arranged on the base 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the driving device 3 through a first belt 17 and a bevel gear set 19 arranged between the transmission rod 18 and the feeding piece 23;
the bevel gear set 19 is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller 21 through a second belt 20;
the bevel gear set 19 comprises a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 18 and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear and rotatably mounted on the feeding piece 23, the first bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the driving device 3 through the first belt 17, and the second bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller 21 through the second belt 20;
a plurality of barbs 22 are circumferentially arranged on the roller 21.
When the grass feeding device is used, when the driving device 3 rotates, the first belt 17, the bevel gear set 19 and the second belt 20 drive the roller 21 to rotate, and grass on the feeding piece 23 is driven to move under the action of the barbs 22, so that feeding is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a grass cutting smashes integrative device which characterized in that includes:
the cutting tool comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is of a cuboid structure, a mounting plate (2) perpendicular to the base is fixed to the upper portion of the base (1), a fixed shaft (15) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2), and a cutting tool (14) capable of rotating along the fixed shaft (15) is movably arranged on the mounting plate (2);
the swing rod (12), one end of the swing rod (12) is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft (15), and one end of the swing rod, which is far away from the fixed shaft (15), is connected with the cutter (14);
the power mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (2) and is connected with a sector (8) rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft (15), a meshing structure is arranged between the sector (8) and the swinging rod (12), and the meshing structure can drive the cutter (14) to rotate;
the material conveying component is arranged on the base (1) and is connected with the power mechanism.
2. A grass cutting and crushing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shafts of the sector (8) and the oscillating piece (12) are provided with a reverse structure;
the reverse rotation structure comprises a first gear (9) which is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (15) and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the sector (8), and a second gear (10) which is meshed with the first gear (9) and rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (2);
the rotating shaft of the second gear (10) is connected with the rotating center of the swinging piece (12) through a toothed belt (11).
3. A pasture cutting and smashing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a driving device (3) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2), a rotating plate (4) connected with an output shaft of the driving device (3) and rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2), an adjusting assembly arranged on the rotating plate (4), a connecting rod (7) with one end connected with the adjusting assembly and the other end connected with the sector (8);
one end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the adjusting component, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sector (8).
4. A grass cutting and crushing integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod (5) arranged along the length direction of the rotating plate (4), a thread bushing plate (6) in threaded fit with the screw rod (5);
the threaded sleeve plate (6) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (7) and is attached to the surface of the rotating plate (4).
5. A grass cutting-crushing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that said toothing comprises a third toothed wheel (13) rotatably mounted on said oscillating lever (12), a plurality of teeth (16) associated with said third toothed wheel (13) and arranged on said sector (8);
and a rotating shaft of the third gear (13) penetrates through the swinging rod (12) and is connected with a rotating shaft of the cutter (14).
6. A grass cutting and crushing integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that the feed delivery assembly comprises a pressure feed structure connected with the output shaft of the driving device (3) through a transmission assembly;
the pressure feeding structure comprises a feeding piece (23) fixedly arranged on the base (1) and a roller (21) rotatably arranged on the feeding piece (23);
the rotating shaft of the roller (21) is connected with the transmission component.
7. A grass cutting and crushing integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that the transmission assembly is mounted between the base (1) and the mounting plate (2) and comprises a transmission rod (18) rotatably mounted on the base (1) and connected with the output shaft of the driving device (3) through a belt (17), a bevel gear set (19) arranged between the transmission rod (18) and the feeding member (23);
the bevel gear set (19) is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller (21) through a second belt (20);
the bevel gear set (19) comprises a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (18) and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear and rotatably mounted on the feeding piece (23), the first bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the driving device (3) through the first belt (17), and the second bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the roller (21) through the second belt (20).
8. A grass cutting and crushing integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that the roller (21) is provided with a plurality of barbs (22) circumferentially.
CN202111337058.1A 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass Withdrawn CN114051844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111337058.1A CN114051844A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111337058.1A CN114051844A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114051844A true CN114051844A (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=80275268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111337058.1A Withdrawn CN114051844A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Cutting and crushing integrated device for forage grass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114051844A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668649A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural herbage cutter device with automatic feed function
CN108966871A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-11 蒋洲琳 A kind of herbage automatic feed cutting integrated device
CN113218471A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 津制仪表(天津)有限公司 80G microwave radar level meter
CN214064302U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-08-27 深圳市华创时代科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring camera

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668649A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural herbage cutter device with automatic feed function
CN108966871A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-11 蒋洲琳 A kind of herbage automatic feed cutting integrated device
CN214064302U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-08-27 深圳市华创时代科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring camera
CN113218471A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 津制仪表(天津)有限公司 80G microwave radar level meter

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Application publication date: 20220218

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