CN108960663A - A kind of determination limestone Spray water way factor weight method based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach - Google Patents

A kind of determination limestone Spray water way factor weight method based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach Download PDF

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CN108960663A
CN108960663A CN201810781307.8A CN201810781307A CN108960663A CN 108960663 A CN108960663 A CN 108960663A CN 201810781307 A CN201810781307 A CN 201810781307A CN 108960663 A CN108960663 A CN 108960663A
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limestone
weight
water
fuzzy
analytic approach
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夏磊
刘启蒙
谢志钢
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of determination limestone Spray water way factor weight based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach, comprising: concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establishes hierarchical structure analysis model;Hierarchical structure analysis model is relied on, fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix is established;The determination and consistency check of each factor weight;Weight of each evaluation index to general objective.The present invention is based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach theories, in conjunction with experience with mining and production practices, qualitative and quantitative has determined the weight of limestone water inrush passage, calculated result is rationally reliable, with certain novelty, and operation of the present invention is simple, easily applies in actual production, provides a kind of new method and thinking for the determination of limestone water inrush passage weight.

Description

A kind of determination limestone Spray water way factor weight method based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach
Technical field
The present invention relates to prevention coal measures bottom plate limestone gushing water technical fields, and in particular to a kind of based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach The method for determining limestone Spray water way factor weight.
Background technique
Coal seam bottom water bursting is practical problem anxious to be resolved in Safety of Coal Mine Production.The generation of water inrush accident, not only sternly It restricts the exploitation of coal resources again, and drastically influences the economic benefit of pit mining.The gushing water of bottom plate limestone is often Great security risk can be generated to the driving in tunnel, the back production in coal seam.At present really for bottom plate limestone water inrush passage weight Determining method mainly has vulnerable index, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) etc..But these are theoretical mostly comparatively laborious, and required parameter is more, step It is rapid also more many and diverse.The present invention provided for this problem it is a kind of easy to operate, and can be with convenient determining water inrush passage weight Method.
Summary of the invention
1. the purpose of the present invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of coal measures bottom plate limestone gushing water technology, provides a kind of side of convenient determining water inrush passage weight Method.
2. technical solution of the present invention
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides what a kind of limestone water inrush passage weight based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach determined Method, this method comprises: step A, concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establish hierarchical structure analysis model;Step B, Hierarchical structure analysis model is relied on, fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix is established;Step C, the determination and consistency check of each factor weight; Step D;Weight of each evaluation index to general objective.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for being used to illustrate herein is for further explanation of the present invention, is a part of the application, But the present invention can not be limited.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the limestone gushing water evaluation method flow charts of Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and example applied by the present invention, invention is further explained.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination flow charts of Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach.Such as Fig. 1 institute Show, this method comprises:
Step A concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establishes hierarchical structure analysis model;
Step B relies on hierarchical structure analysis model, establishes fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix;
Step C, the determination and consistency check of each factor weight;
Step D;Weight of each evaluation index to general objective.
Below in conjunction with specific example, above-mentioned each step is explained.
Step A concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establishes hierarchical structure analysis model;
In present example, it in conjunction with certain mine production practices, influences seat earth limestone gushing water sexual factor and is mainly summarized as 7 A aspect: water-resisting floor lithology combination, impermeable layer thickness, tomography distribution, tomography scaled index, limestone aquifer pressure water Head, limestone aquifer specific capacity, limestone aquifer infiltration coefficient.
According to this 7 factors, research object is divided into tri- levels of A, B, C, seat earth limestone fragility is final Purpose, in this, as simulated target layer (A level);Water-resisting floor, geological structure, floor water-bearing rock directly affect gushing water Property, but its influence mode also needs relative because usually embodying by other, this is the middle transition ring of processing problem Section, is the rule layer (B level) of model;Lithology combination, impermeable layer thickness, tomography distribution, tomography scaled index, hydraulic pressure, unit Water yield, infiltration coefficient are specific Dominated Factors, directly decision Water Inrush possibility, constitute (C layers of the decision-making level of model It is secondary).
Step B relies on hierarchical structure analysis model, establishes fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix;
According to the factor for influencing exploiting field bottom plate limestone gushing water, using " collection expert point rating method ", according to 0.1~0.9 scale Marking is compared to the adjacent level of model two-by-two, establishes fuzzy consistent judgment matrix.
B level may be expressed as: the fuzzy consistent judgment matrix of A level
C1、C2To B1Fuzzy consistent judgment matrix may be expressed as:
C3、C5To B2Fuzzy consistent judgment matrix may be expressed as:
C5、C6、C7To B3Fuzzy consistent judgment matrix may be expressed as:
Step C, the determination and consistency check of each factor weight
Using MATLAB and Excel, according to formulaThe weight vectors that each layer can be found out, according to FormulaEigenmatrix W*=(the W of fuzzy consistent judgment matrix G can be found outij)n×n, according to formula
(in formula: aijThe element (i, j=1,2,3, n) of i-th row, jth column in-fuzzy consistent judgment matrix G Wij- eigenmatrix W*In the i-th row, jth column element (i, j=1,2,3, n)) fuzzy consensus can be found out judge square Compatibility index I (G, the W of battle array G and eigenmatrix W**), carry out consistency check.
1 A-B of tableiEach factor weight of (i=1,2,3) consistent judgment matrix
I(GA, W*)=0.091 < 0.1
2 B of table1-CiEach factor weight of (i=1,2) consistent judgment matrix
3 B of table2-CiEach factor weight of (i=3,5) consistent judgment matrix
4 B of table3-CiEach factor weight of (i=5,6,7) consistent judgment matrix
Step D, weight of each evaluation index to general objective
Each evaluation index can be found out to the weight of general objective according to the weight of each layer evaluation index.
Weight of each evaluation index of table 5 to general objective
Table 6 influences coal seam bottom water bursting and respectively controls factor weight
The present invention is based on analytic hierarchy process to give limestone water inrush passage weight in conjunction with experience with mining and production practices Determination method, it is as a result rationally reliable, there is certain novelty, and operation of the present invention is simple, is easy to practical application, be limestone The determination of water inrush passage weight provides a kind of new method and thinking.
Specific example described above, to the purpose of the present invention, process and beneficial effect are described in detail, and are not used to limit Fixed restriction range of the invention, all any modification, equivalent replacements etc. within spiritual principles of the invention, made should all wrap Containing within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Step A concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establishes hierarchical structure analysis model;
Step B relies on hierarchical structure analysis model, establishes fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix;
Step C, the determination and consistency check of each factor weight;
Step D, weight of each evaluation index to general objective.
2. a kind of limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach as described in claim 1, feature It is, in step A, concludes the Dominated Factors for influencing limestone gushing water, establish hierarchical structure analysis model.
The principal element for influencing seat earth limestone gushing water is summarized as 3 aspects: water-resisting floor, geological structure, bottom plate contain Water layer.Meanwhile this 3 principal elements are influenced by 2~3 next level factors respectively again.
Destination layer is the fragility of seat earth water barrier;Middle layer is 3 factors, and water-resisting floor, geological structure, bottom plate contain Water layer.The bottom is 7 factors, i.e., lithology combination, impermeable layer thickness, tomography distribution, tomography scaled index, hydraulic pressure, unit are gushed Water, infiltration coefficient.
3. a kind of limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach as described in claim 1, feature It is, in step B, relies on hierarchical structure analysis model, establish fuzzy consensus discrimination matrix;
According to the factor for influencing exploiting field bottom plate limestone gushing water, using " collection expert point rating method ", according to 0.1~0.9 scale to mould The adjacent level of type compares marking two-by-two, establishes fuzzy consistent judgment matrix.
4. a kind of limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach as described in claim 1, feature It is, the determination and consistency check of each factor weight in step C.
Using MATLAB and Excel, and the weight vectors of each layer index can be calculated according to formula.Depanning is calculated according to formula The eigenmatrix of consistent judgment matrix is pasted, and then finds out the compatibility index of fuzzy consistent judgment matrix Yu its eigenmatrix, from And carry out the inspection of consistency.
5. a kind of limestone water inrush passage Weight Determination based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach as described in claim 1, feature It is, in step D, determines each evaluation index to the weight of general objective.
According to the weight of each layer evaluation index, each evaluation index can be found out to the weight of general objective according to formula.
CN201810781307.8A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of determination limestone Spray water way factor weight method based on Fuzzy Level Analytic Approach Pending CN108960663A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104766242A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-08 山东科技大学 Method for evaluating dangerousness of water inrush from coal floor
CN107016620A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-04 安徽理工大学 A kind of Assessment of Water-bearing Fault method based on step analysis
CN107423524A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-01 西安理工大学 A kind of method of the prominent discharge disaster Hazard rank anticipation of long buried depth tunnel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104766242A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-08 山东科技大学 Method for evaluating dangerousness of water inrush from coal floor
CN107016620A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-04 安徽理工大学 A kind of Assessment of Water-bearing Fault method based on step analysis
CN107423524A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-01 西安理工大学 A kind of method of the prominent discharge disaster Hazard rank anticipation of long buried depth tunnel

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李博: ""GRA-FAHP模型的煤层底板突水危险性评价"", 《地质论评》 *
武亚遵等: ""基于分形分维和模糊层次分析的煤层底板突水危险性评价"", 《水资源与水工程学报》 *
潘国营等: ""基于EW-FAHP 的煤层底板承压水突水危险评价"", 《水文地质工程地质》 *

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