CN108941422A - Automatic impact forging equipment - Google Patents
Automatic impact forging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108941422A CN108941422A CN201810507868.9A CN201810507868A CN108941422A CN 108941422 A CN108941422 A CN 108941422A CN 201810507868 A CN201810507868 A CN 201810507868A CN 108941422 A CN108941422 A CN 108941422A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower mold
- cylinder
- mold apparatus
- forging
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/10—Manipulators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/02—Dies or mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/14—Ejecting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic impact forging equipment, the filling device quickly released including the lower mold apparatus for placing metal stock, upper die device, the horizontal mobile device for clamping and driving the metal stock on lower mold apparatus to be moved left and right, the Lifting Device for jacking up metal stock upwards and the forging part for being used to for impact forging being processed into for cooperating lower mold apparatus to carry out impact forging processing to metal stock；Horizontal mobile device includes the first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit and the clamping device being arranged in above lower mold apparatus for being symmetricly set on lower mold apparatus left and right ends；Lifting Device is set to the lower section of lower mold apparatus, and the top of Lifting Device passes freely through lower mold apparatus and connect with upper die device；Filling device is set to the left end of lower mold apparatus.The equipment can will burn red metal stock forging automatically and be processed into forging part, can greatly improve forging production efficiency, additionally it is possible to effectively improve the qualification rate of forging.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of punching press forging equipment, in particular to a kind of to be processed into for red metal stock forging to be burnt
For the automatic impact forging equipment of forging part.
Background technique
In existing forging technology, gone out using existing impact forging equipment by red metal stock forging machine-shaping is burnt
When forging part, generally requires worker and be put into impact forging equipment with pliers by red metal stock is burnt, it is red to burning by impact forging equipment
Metal stock carry out the punching press of multiple working procedure and forge processing, and when completing the processing of each procedure, need by worker's hand
It is dynamic that the semi-finished product of punch process are moved on the station of next process, in order to carry out the punch process of next process,
Until forging part is taken out by worker when completion last procedure forging machine-shaping goes out forging part；In entire forging processing
In the process, worker is needed to participate in mobile metal stock manually, entire process of forging cannot achieve automation processing, be unfavorable for
Forging production efficiency is further increased, the labor intensity of worker is also larger；In addition in forging process, if worker operates
Fault, the forging part for being easy to cause forging to process is unqualified, reduces the qualification rate of forging, is unfavorable for saving production
Cost.Thus, it is necessary to develop a kind of automatic punching that will can be burnt red metal stock forging automatically and be processed into forging part
Forge equipment, in order to be able to greatly improve forging production efficiency, while can be effectively reduced the labor intensity of worker, in addition, also
The qualification rate that forging can be effectively improved is conducive to save production cost.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of automatic technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
Impact forging equipment, the equipment can will burn red metal stock forging automatically and be processed into forging part, and entire punching press forging process is real
It now automates, is participated in manually without worker, forging production efficiency can be greatly improved, while can be effectively reduced the labour of worker
Intensity；In addition it is possible to effectively improve the qualification rate of forging, be conducive to save production cost.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of automatic impact forging equipment, including for placing metal stock lower mold apparatus,
For cooperating lower mold apparatus to carry out the upper die device of impact forging processing to metal stock, for clamping and driving the gold on lower mold apparatus
Belong to horizontal mobile device that blank moved left and right, the Lifting Device for jacking up metal stock upwards and be used for impact forging
The filling device that the forging part being processed into quickly is released；The right end of the lower mold apparatus is equipped with feed pipe, the middle section of lower mold apparatus
Equipped with the lower mold that left and right is distributed on multiple processing stations, the left end of lower mold apparatus is equipped with blow tank；Lower mold apparatus
Top is equipped with upper die device, and upper die device is equipped with the upper mold of distribution setting corresponding with lower mold, and upper die device is by setting
The guide holder set and the guide post being arranged on lower mold apparatus are flexibly connected；The horizontal mobile device includes being symmetricly set on lower die
The first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit and the clamping device being arranged in above lower mold apparatus of device left and right ends, clamping dress
The left and right ends set are connect with the first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit respectively, by the first traverse displacement unit and the second traverse displacement unit
Clamping device is driven to carry out left and right transverse reciprocating above lower mold apparatus mobile；The Lifting Device is set under lower mold apparatus
Side, and the top of Lifting Device passes freely through lower mold apparatus and connect with upper die device；The filling device is set to lower mold apparatus
Left end, blow tank is quickly pushed by the forging part that impact forging is processed by filling device.
Further, first traverse displacement unit includes mounting base, transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism and bindiny mechanism；Installation
The left end of seat is fixedly connected with lower mold apparatus, and mounting base, which is equipped with, is able to carry out the mobile transverse-moving mechanism of left and right transverse reciprocating, horizontal
The elevating mechanism for being able to carry out reciprocal elevating movement is equipped at the top of telephone-moving structure, be equipped at the top of elevating mechanism for clamping device
The bindiny mechanism that end is fixedly connected；Clamping device is driven to carry out the movement of left and right transverse reciprocating by transverse-moving mechanism, by elevating mechanism
Clamping device is driven to carry out reciprocal elevating movement；Second traverse displacement unit is identical as the structure of the first traverse displacement unit.
Further, the transverse-moving mechanism include transverse cylinder, traversing guide rail, traversing bearing, buffer, close to switch and
Adjusting nut, transverse cylinder is fixed at the right end of mounting base, and is additionally provided in the right end of mounting base close to switch, adjusting nut
And buffer, mounting base are equipped with two traversing guide rails disposed in parallel, and traversing bearing is slideably equipped on traversing guide rail, and
The bottom of traversing bearing and the piston rod of transverse cylinder connect, and drive traversing bearing to carry out a left side along traversing guide rail by transverse cylinder
Right transverse reciprocating is mobile, and the reciprocating movement stroke of traversing bearing, buffer pair can be adjusted by close switch and adjusting nut
Traversing bearing works as a buffer, and prevents traversing bearing from colliding adjusting nut；The elevating mechanism includes lifting cylinder, goes up and down and lead
Bar, lifting seat and buffer spring, lifting cylinder are fixed at the top of traversing bearing, the bottom of lifting seat by lifting guide pillar with
The top movable of traversing bearing connects, and the bottom of lifting seat is also connect with the piston rod of lifting cylinder, four sides of lifting seat
Four buffer springs are respectively equipped between angle and four corners of traversing bearing, drive lifting seat to lead along lifting by lifting cylinder
Bar pumps；The bindiny mechanism includes connecting sliding rail, fixing seat, the first cylinder, first slide, the first connection
Bar, the second cylinder, second slide and the second connecting rod, the fixing seat are set to the top center of lifting seat, and fixing seat is equipped with
First cylinder and the second cylinder, the connecting sliding rail are set to the top of lifting seat, and it is sliding that connecting sliding rail is equipped with slidable first
Seat and second slide, the right end of first slide are connect with the piston rod of the first cylinder, and the top of first slide is equipped with for installing
The first connecting rod of clamping device, the right end of second slide are connect with the piston rod of the second cylinder, and the top of second slide is equipped with
The second connecting rod for mounting clamping device.
Further, the clamping device includes first crossbeam, second cross beam and clamping device, the first crossbeam and
The both ends of two crossbeams are fixedly connected with the first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit respectively, and first crossbeam and second cross beam are mutual
It is arranged in parallel, first crossbeam and the middle section of second cross beam or so are equipped at intervals with multiple for clamping the clamping device of metal stock；
In addition, the left and right ends of first crossbeam are equipped with the first anticollision wheel, the left and right ends of second cross beam are equipped with and the first anticollision wheel
Second anticollision wheel of corresponding setting.
Further, the clamping device includes successively being arranged at intervals at first crossbeam from right to left, on second cross beam
First clamping device, the second clamping device and third clamping device, and the structure of three is identical；First clamping device includes
The symmetrically arranged front air cylinder in front and back and exhaust hood, the symmetrically arranged front clamp block in front and back and rear gripping block, front air cylinder are set to first
The lateral wall of crossbeam, front clamp block is movably arranged at the inner sidewall of first crossbeam, and the piston rod of front clamp block and front air cylinder connects；
Exhaust hood is set to the lateral wall of second cross beam, and rear gripping block is movably arranged at the inner sidewall of second cross beam, and rear gripping block and rear gas
The piston rod of cylinder connects；Front clamp block, rear gripping block is driven to draw close to centre by metal base feed collet respectively from front air cylinder, exhaust hood
It handles.
Further, the Lifting Device includes liftout pull rod, die pad, material ejection cylinder and liftout seat, the die pad
Positioned at the lower section of lower mold apparatus, the both ends of die pad are respectively equipped with liftout pull rod, and liftout pull rod passes freely through lower mold apparatus, and pushes up
The top of material pull rod is fixedly connected with upper die device；The material ejection cylinder is set to the middle part of die pad, the top of material ejection cylinder vertically
End is equipped with liftout seat, and liftout seat is located at the underface of the lower mold of most intermediate processing stations, when upper die device is run up,
Will drive Lifting Device integrally to move upwards, from liftout seat by most intermediate processing stations lower mold in metal stock to
Upper ejection, when upper die device resets, Lifting Device integrally stops moving upwards, at this point, material ejection cylinder starts, material ejection cylinder
Piston rod drives liftout seat to continue up operation, and liftout seat carries out upward Double-ejection to metal stock.
Further, the filling device includes de- material bracket, mounting bracket, dnockout cylinder, rotating block and knockout rod, is taken off
Material bracket and mounting bracket are fixedly installed in lower mold apparatus left end, and de- material bracket is located at the lower mold of left end processing stations
Surface, the mounting bracket are equipped with dnockout cylinder and rotating block, and the left end of dnockout cylinder and rotating block is and mounting bracket
It is rotatably connected, the right end of rotating block is flexibly connected with the piston rod of dnockout cylinder, and the right end of rotating block is additionally provided with knockout rod；
When completing impact forging processing, when upper die device runs up reset, the forging part that impact forging is processed into can be run up with upper mold,
Forging part is blocked by de- material bracket, separates forging part with upper mold, in the moment that forging part is fallen downwards, by dnockout cylinder
Knockout rod quick rotation is driven, so that knockout rod hits forging part, forging part is quickly pushed into blow tank.
Further, the lower mold apparatus includes lower template, lower mold, feed pipe and guide post, the top right of lower template
End is equipped with feed pipe, and the right end that will be burnt red metal stock by feed pipe and be transported to lower template, the top middle section of lower template is equipped with
The top left of the lower mold that left and right is distributed on multiple processing stations, lower template is equipped with blow tank, the top of lower template
Rear side is equipped with the guide post for connecting with upper die device；The lower mold includes that successively interval is set to lower template top from right to left
Mold under mold, molding bottom die and punching under jumping-up on three processing stations in portion middle section.
Further, the discharge end of the feed pipe is equipped with connecting plate, and the left end of connecting plate is fixedly connected with feed pipe, send
Expects pipe is fixedly connected by the right end of connecting plate with lower mold apparatus, side wall notch is equipped on the left of the discharge port of feed pipe, in side wall
Indentation, there is equipped with movable centering block, and the top of movable centering block is flexibly connected by balance staff with the left end of connecting plate；When the red metal of burning
When blank arrives at the discharge port of feed pipe, for movable centering block under the gravity of itself, movable centering block, which can abut against, burns red gold
Belong to the side wall of blank, movable centering block generates slight lateral pressure to red metal stock is burnt, and can be effectively prevented and burns red gold
Belong to blank to topple over.
Further, the upper die device includes cope plate, upper mold, left Crashworthy plate, right Crashworthy plate and guide holder, upper mold
The bottom middle section of plate is equipped with the upper mold of distribution setting corresponding with lower mold, and the left end of cope plate is equipped with left Crashworthy plate, upper mold
The right end of plate is equipped with right Crashworthy plate, and the bottom rear of cope plate is equipped with guide holder, the guide holder and lower die that cope plate passes through setting
The guide post being arranged on device is flexibly connected；The upper mold includes successively being spaced from right to left set on cope plate bottom middle section
Jumping-up upper mold, shaping upper tool and punch upper die tool on three processing stations.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can will burn red metal stock forging automatically and be processed into forging part, whole
A punching press forging process realizes automation, participates in manually without worker, can greatly improve forging production efficiency, while can have
Effect reduces the labor intensity of worker；In addition, carrying out forging processing to red metal stock is burnt using present device, produce
Forging part it is superior in quality, the qualification rate of forging can be effectively improved, be conducive to save production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of lower mold apparatus and filling device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of upper die device and Lifting Device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of horizontal mobile device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view of the first traverse displacement unit of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the first traverse displacement unit of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the first traverse displacement unit of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of clamping device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of feed pipe of the invention.
Figure 10 is the main view of feed pipe of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of automatic impact forging equipment, including for placing metal stock lower mold apparatus 1, be used for
Lower mold apparatus 1 is cooperated to carry out the upper die device 2 of impact forging processing to metal stock, for clamping and driving the gold on lower mold apparatus 1
Belong to horizontal mobile device 3 that blank moved left and right, the Lifting Device 4 for jacking up metal stock upwards and be used to rush
Forge the filling device 5 that the forging part being processed into quickly is released.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower mold apparatus 1 includes lower template 11, lower mold 12, feed pipe 13 and guide post 14,
The top right end of lower template 11 is equipped with feed pipe 13, and the discharge end of feed pipe 13 is equipped with connecting plate 131, the left end of connecting plate 131
It is fixedly connected with feed pipe 13, feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected by the right end of connecting plate 131 with lower template 11, and feed pipe 13 goes out
It is equipped with side wall notch 132 on the left of material mouth, movable centering block 133 is equipped at side wall notch 132, the top of movable centering block 133 passes through
Balance staff 134 is flexibly connected with the left end of connecting plate 131；The right side that will be burnt red metal stock by feed pipe 13 and be transported to lower template 11
End, when burning the discharge port of red metal stock arrival feed pipe 13, movable centering block 133 is under the gravity of itself, activity
Centering block 133 can abut against the side wall for burning red metal stock, and 133 pairs of movable centering block are burnt red metal stock and generate slightly lateral
Pressure can be effectively prevented the red metal stock of burning and topple over；The top middle section of lower template 11 is equipped with left and right and is distributed in
Lower mold 12 on three processing stations, lower mold 12 be existing die apparatus, lower mold 12 include from right to left successively between
Every mold 121, molding bottom die 122 and punching lower die under the jumping-up on three processing stations for being set to 11 top middle section of lower template
Tool 123；The top left of lower template 11 is equipped with blow tank 15, and the top rear of lower template 11 is equipped with for connecting with upper die device 2
The guide post 14 connect.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the upper die device 2 is set to the top of lower mold apparatus 1, and upper die device 2 includes cope plate
21, the bottom middle section of upper mold 22, left Crashworthy plate 23, right Crashworthy plate 25 and guide holder 24, cope plate 21 is equipped with and lower mold 12
It is corresponding distribution setting upper mold 22, upper mold 22 be existing die apparatus, upper mold 22 include from right to left successively between
Every jumping-up upper mold 221, shaping upper tool 222 and the punch upper die on three processing stations for being set to 21 bottom middle section of cope plate
Tool 223；The left end of cope plate 21 is equipped with left Crashworthy plate 23, and the right end of cope plate 21 is equipped with right Crashworthy plate 25, the bottom of cope plate 21
Guide holder 24 is equipped on rear side of portion, 14 activity of guide post being arranged on the guide holder 24 and lower mold apparatus 1 that cope plate 21 passes through setting
Connection.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the horizontal mobile device 3 includes being symmetricly set on the first of 1 left and right ends of lower mold apparatus
Traverse displacement unit 31, the second traverse displacement unit 32 and the clamping device 33 that 1 top of lower mold apparatus is set, the left and right two of clamping device 33
End is connect with the first traverse displacement unit 31, the second traverse displacement unit 32 respectively, by 32 band of the first traverse displacement unit 31 and the second traverse displacement unit
Dynamic clamping device 33 carries out the movement of left and right transverse reciprocating in the top of lower mold apparatus 1.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, second traverse displacement unit 32 is identical as the structure of the first traverse displacement unit 31；First is traversing
Device 31 includes mounting base 61, transverse-moving mechanism 62, elevating mechanism 63 and bindiny mechanism 64；The left end of mounting base 61 and lower template 11
Right end be fixedly connected, mounting base 61, which is equipped with, is able to carry out the mobile transverse-moving mechanism 62 of left and right transverse reciprocating, transverse-moving mechanism 62
Top, which is equipped with, is able to carry out the elevating mechanism 63 of reciprocal elevating movement, be equipped at the top of elevating mechanism 63 for clamping device 33
The bindiny mechanism 64 that end is fixedly connected；Clamping device 33 is driven to carry out the movement of left and right transverse reciprocating by transverse-moving mechanism 62, by rising
Descending mechanism 63 drives clamping device 33 to carry out reciprocal elevating movement.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the transverse-moving mechanism 62 include transverse cylinder 621, traversing guide rail 622, traversing bearing 623,
Buffer 624, close switch 625 and adjusting nut 626, transverse cylinder 621 is fixed at the right end of mounting base 61, and is installing
The right end of seat 61 is additionally provided with close to switch 625, adjusting nut 626 and buffer 624, and mounting base 61 is equipped with two and is arranged in parallel
Traversing guide rail 622, be slideably equipped with traversing bearing 623 on traversing guide rail 622, and the bottom of traversing bearing 623 with it is traversing
The piston rod of cylinder 621 connects, from transverse cylinder 621 drive traversing bearing 623 along traversing guide rail 622 carry out left and right laterally toward
It is multiple mobile, and can be by being adjusted and setting to the reciprocating movement stroke of traversing bearing 623 close to switch 625 and adjusting nut 626
It sets, buffer 624 works as a buffer traversing bearing 623, prevents traversing bearing 623 from colliding adjusting nut 626.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the elevating mechanism 63 includes lifting cylinder 631, lifting guide pillar 632,633 and of lifting seat
Buffer spring 634, lifting cylinder 631 are fixed at the top of traversing bearing 623, and the bottom of lifting seat 633 passes through lifting guide pillar
632 connect with the top movable of traversing bearing 623, and the bottom of lifting seat 633 is also connect with the piston rod of lifting cylinder 631,
Four buffer springs 634 are respectively equipped between four corners of lifting seat 633 and four corners of traversing bearing 623, by going up and down
Cylinder 631 drives lifting seat 633 to pump along lifting guide pillar 632.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the bindiny mechanism 64 includes connecting sliding rail 641, fixing seat 642, the first cylinder 643, the
One slide 644, first connecting rod 645, the second cylinder 646, second slide 647 and the second connecting rod 648, the fixing seat 642
Set on the top center of lifting seat 633, fixing seat 642 is equipped with the first cylinder 643 and the second cylinder 646, the connecting sliding rail
641 are fixed at the top of lifting seat 633, and connecting sliding rail 641 is equipped with slidable first slide 644 and second slide
647, the right end of first slide 644 is connect with the piston rod of the first cylinder 643, and the top of first slide 644 is equipped with for installing
The first connecting rod 645 of clamping device 33, the right end of second slide 647 are connect with the piston rod of the second cylinder 646, second slide
647 top is equipped with the second connecting rod 648 for mounting clamping device 33.Since clamping device 33 is in lower mold apparatus 1
Top, when needing to carry out maintenance or replacement to the lower mold 12 on lower mold apparatus 1, the first cylinder 643 of setting and the
Two cylinders 646 can drive clamping device 33, and two sides are opened forwards, backwards, can be convenient worker to the lower mold 12 on lower mold apparatus 1
Carry out maintenance or replacement.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8, the clamping device 33 includes first crossbeam 331, second cross beam 332 and clamping device
333, the both ends of the first crossbeam 331 and second cross beam 332 are fixed with the first traverse displacement unit 31, the second traverse displacement unit 32 respectively
Connection, and first crossbeam 331 is disposed in parallel relation to one another with second cross beam 332, the middle section of first crossbeam 331 and second cross beam 332 is left
Right septum sets that there are three for clamping the clamping device 333 of metal stock；The clamping device 333 include from right to left successively between
Every be set to first crossbeam 331, the first clamping device 71, the second clamping device 72 and third clamping machine on second cross beam 332
Structure 73, and the structure of three is identical；First clamping device 71 includes the symmetrically arranged front air cylinder 711 in front and back and exhaust hood
713, the symmetrically arranged front clamp block 712 in front and back and rear gripping block 714, front air cylinder 711 are set to the lateral wall of first crossbeam 331,
Front clamp block 712 is movably arranged at the inner sidewall of first crossbeam 331, and front clamp block 712 is connect with the piston rod of front air cylinder 711；
Exhaust hood 713 is set to the lateral wall of second cross beam 332, and rear gripping block 714 is movably arranged at the inner sidewall of second cross beam 332, and after
Gripping block 714 is connect with the piston rod of exhaust hood 713；Driven respectively by front air cylinder 711, exhaust hood 713 front clamp block 712, after
Gripping block 714 is drawn close to centre clamps metal stock.In addition, the left and right ends of first crossbeam 331 are equipped with the first anticollision
Wheel 334, the left and right ends of second cross beam 332 are equipped with the second anticollision wheel 335 of setting corresponding with the first anticollision wheel 334, when
When upper die device 2 is run down, left Crashworthy plate 23, the right Crashworthy plate 25 of the setting of upper die device 2 can first touch clamping device 33
The first anticollision wheel 334, the second anticollision wheel 335 being arranged, thus by first crossbeam 331, second cross beam 332 respectively to successive two sides
It opens, if whole set equipment operation is broken down, it is possible to prevente effectively from occurring mutually touching between upper die device 2 and clamping device 33
It hits, causes upper die device 2 or clamping device 33 impaired.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the Lifting Device 4 is set to the lower section of lower mold apparatus 1, and the top of Lifting Device 4 is free
It is connect across lower mold apparatus 1 and with upper die device 2；The Lifting Device 4 includes liftout pull rod 41, die pad 42, material ejection cylinder
43 and liftout seat 44, die pad 42 be located at the lower section of lower template 11, the both ends of die pad 42 are respectively equipped with liftout pull rod 41, liftout
Pull rod 41 passes freely through lower template 11, and the top of liftout pull rod 41 is fixedly connected with cope plate 21；The material ejection cylinder 43 is perpendicular
The top at the straight middle part for being set to die pad 42, material ejection cylinder 43 is equipped with liftout seat 44, and liftout seat 44 is located at most intermediate processing work
The underface of the molding bottom die 122 of position will drive 4 entirety of Lifting Device and move upwards when upper die device 2 is run up,
The impact forging semi-finished metal blank in molding bottom die 122 is ejected upwards by liftout seat 44, when upper die device 2 resets, top
Material device 4 is whole to be stopped moving upwards, at this point, material ejection cylinder 43 starts, the piston rod of material ejection cylinder 43 drive liftout seat 44 to
On continue to run, impact forging semi-finished metal blank in 44 pairs of molding bottom dies 122 of liftout seat carries out upward Double-ejection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the filling device 5 is set to the left end of lower mold apparatus 1, is processed impact forging by filling device 5
At forging part be quickly pushed into blow tank 15；The filling device 5 includes de- material bracket 51, mounting bracket 52, dnockout cylinder
53, rotating block 54 and knockout rod 55, de- material bracket 51 and mounting bracket 52 are fixedly installed in the left end of lower template 11, and de- material branch
Frame 51 is located at the surface of mold 123 under the punching of left end processing stations, and the mounting bracket 52 is equipped with dnockout cylinder 53
With rotating block 54, the left end of dnockout cylinder 53 and rotating block 54 is rotatably connected with mounting bracket 52, the right end of rotating block 54
It is flexibly connected with the piston rod of dnockout cylinder 53, and the right end of rotating block 54 is additionally provided with knockout rod 55.It is processed when completing impact forging, on
When mold device 2 runs up reset, the forging part that impact forging is processed into can have 223 with punch upper die and run up, by de- material branch
Frame 51 blocks forging part, so that forging part is had 223 with punch upper die and separates, in the moment that forging part is fallen downwards, by dnockout gas
Cylinder 53 drives 55 quick rotation of knockout rod, so that knockout rod 55 hits forging part, forging part is quickly pushed into blow tank 15.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: the right side that will be burnt red metal stock by feed pipe 13 and be transported to lower template 11 one by one
End；Then the first traverse displacement unit 31 and the second traverse displacement unit 32 drive clamping device 33 to move right, by clamping device 33
First clamping device 71 is clamped red metal stock is burnt, and will be passed through jumping-up on first station by the second clamping device 72 and is processed
Metal stock clamp, by third clamping device 73 will in second station by punch forming processing metal stock clamp
Firmly；Then the first traverse displacement unit 31 and the second traverse displacement unit 32 drive clamping device 33 first move up, be moved to the left again, again to
Lower movement is sent under the jumping-up of the first station on mold 121 so that the first clamping device 71 will burn red metal stock, the second folder
Holding mechanism 72 will will be sent on the molding bottom die 122 of second station on first station by the rough machined metal stock of upsetting, the
The metal stock for passing through punch forming processing in second station is sent to mold 123 under the punching of 3rd station by three clamping devices 73
On, and the first clamping device 71, the second clamping device 72 and each Self-resetting of third clamping device 73, unclamp metal stock；Then
Press machine (existing equipment, attached drawing are not shown) drives upper die device 2 to run down, by mold under jumping-up upper mold 221 and jumping-up
121 cooperations carry out jumping-up processing to red metal stock is burnt, to process with shaping upper tool 222 and molding bottom die 122
The rough machined metal stock of upsetting carries out punch forming processing, from punch upper die tool 223 under punching with mold 123 to through overshooting
The metal stock of molded processing is punched out processing；Then upper die device 2 runs up reset, and upper die device 2 is run up
When reset, by Lifting Device 4, molding bottom die 122 is arrived in ejection to the metal stock in second station by punch forming processing upwards
Top, the forging part that 3rd station impact forging machine-shaping goes out 223 can be run up as punch upper die has, by filling device 5
Forging part is quickly pushed into blow tank 15；In this way, equipment reruns, so that it may red metal stock forging processing will be burnt automatically
As forging part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can will burn red metal stock forging automatically and be processed into forging part, whole
A punching press forging process realizes automation, participates in manually without worker, can greatly improve forging production efficiency, while can have
Effect reduces the labor intensity of worker；In addition, carrying out forging processing to red metal stock is burnt using present device, produce
Forging part it is superior in quality, the qualification rate of forging can be effectively improved, be conducive to save production cost.
The above is only the preferable specific embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic impact forging equipment, which is characterized in that including for placing metal stock lower mold apparatus, for cooperating lower die
Device carries out the upper die device of impact forging processing to metal stock, for clamping and driving the metal stock on lower mold apparatus to carry out a left side
Horizontal mobile device, the Lifting Device for jacking up metal stock upwards and the die forging for being used to for impact forging being processed into moved right
The filling device that part is quickly released；The right end of the lower mold apparatus is equipped with feed pipe, the middle section of lower mold apparatus be equipped between left and right every
The left end of the lower mold being distributed on multiple processing stations, lower mold apparatus is equipped with blow tank；The top of lower mold apparatus is equipped with upper mold
Device, upper die device be equipped with it is corresponding with lower mold distribution setting upper mold, and upper die device by setting guide holder with
The guide post being arranged on lower mold apparatus is flexibly connected；The horizontal mobile device includes being symmetricly set on lower mold apparatus left and right ends
The first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit and the clamping device being arranged in above lower mold apparatus, the left and right ends of clamping device
It is connect respectively with the first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit, clamping device is driven by the first traverse displacement unit and the second traverse displacement unit
It is mobile that left and right transverse reciprocating is carried out above lower mold apparatus；The Lifting Device is set to the lower section of lower mold apparatus, and liftout fills
The top set passes freely through lower mold apparatus and connect with upper die device；The filling device is set to the left end of lower mold apparatus, by beating
The forging part that impact forging is processed by material device is quickly pushed into blow tank.
2. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first traverse displacement unit include mounting base,
Transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism and bindiny mechanism；The left end of mounting base is fixedly connected with lower mold apparatus, and mounting base is equipped with can be into
The mobile transverse-moving mechanism of row left and right transverse reciprocating, transverse-moving mechanism top are equipped with the elevating mechanism for being able to carry out reciprocal elevating movement,
The bindiny mechanism being fixedly connected for the end with clamping device is equipped at the top of elevating mechanism；Clamping device is driven by transverse-moving mechanism
It is mobile to carry out left and right transverse reciprocating, drives clamping device to carry out reciprocal elevating movement by elevating mechanism；Second traverse displacement unit
It is identical as the structure of the first traverse displacement unit.
3. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transverse-moving mechanism includes transverse cylinder, cross
Guide rail, traversing bearing, buffer, close switch and adjusting nut are moved, transverse cylinder is fixed at the right end of mounting base, and is pacifying
The right end of dress seat is additionally provided with close to switch, adjusting nut and buffer, and mounting base is equipped with two traversing guide rails disposed in parallel,
Traversing bearing is slideably equipped on traversing guide rail, and the piston rod of the bottom of traversing bearing and transverse cylinder connects, by traversing
Cylinder drives traversing bearing to carry out left and right transverse reciprocating along traversing guide rail and moves, and can pass through close switch and adjusting nut tune
The reciprocating movement stroke of traversing bearing is saved, buffer works as a buffer traversing bearing, prevents traversing bearing from colliding adjusting nut；
The elevating mechanism includes lifting cylinder, lifting guide pillar, lifting seat and buffer spring, and lifting cylinder is fixed at traversing branch
The top of seat, the bottom of lifting seat are connected by the top movable of lifting guide pillar and traversing bearing, and the bottom of lifting seat also with
The piston rod of lifting cylinder connects, and four bufferings are respectively equipped between four corners of lifting seat and four corners of traversing bearing
Spring drives lifting seat to pump along lifting guide pillar by lifting cylinder；
The bindiny mechanism includes connecting sliding rail, fixing seat, the first cylinder, first slide, first connecting rod, the second cylinder,
Two slides and the second connecting rod, the fixing seat are set to the top center of lifting seat, and fixing seat is equipped with the first cylinder and second
Cylinder, the connecting sliding rail are set to the top of lifting seat, and connecting sliding rail is equipped with slidable first slide and second slide, the
The right end of one slide is connect with the piston rod of the first cylinder, and the top of first slide is equipped with to be connected for the first of mounting clamping device
Extension bar, the right end of second slide are connect with the piston rod of the second cylinder, and the top of second slide, which is equipped with, is used for mounting clamping device
The second connecting rod.
4. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes first crossbeam,
The both ends of two crossbeams and clamping device, the first crossbeam and second cross beam respectively with the first traverse displacement unit, the second traverse displacement unit
It is fixedly connected, and first crossbeam is disposed in parallel relation to one another with second cross beam, the middle section of first crossbeam and second cross beam is between left and right every setting
Have multiple for clamping the clamping device of metal stock；In addition, the left and right ends of first crossbeam are equipped with the first anticollision wheel, second
The left and right ends of crossbeam are equipped with the second anticollision wheel of setting corresponding with the first anticollision wheel.
5. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes from right to left successively
It is arranged at intervals at first crossbeam, the first clamping device on second cross beam, the second clamping device and third clamping device, and three
Structure it is identical；First clamping device includes before the symmetrically arranged front air cylinder in front and back and exhaust hood, front and back are symmetrically arranged
Gripping block and rear gripping block, front air cylinder are set to the lateral wall of first crossbeam, and front clamp block is movably arranged at the inner sidewall of first crossbeam,
And the piston rod of front clamp block and front air cylinder connects；Exhaust hood is set to the lateral wall of second cross beam, and rear gripping block is movably arranged at the
The inner sidewall of two crossbeams, and the piston rod of rear gripping block and exhaust hood connects；Front clamp is driven by front air cylinder, exhaust hood respectively
Block, rear gripping block draw close to centre and clamp metal stock.
6. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Lifting Device includes liftout pull rod, top
Flitch, material ejection cylinder and liftout seat, the die pad are located at the lower section of lower mold apparatus, and the both ends of die pad are respectively equipped with liftout drawing
Bar, liftout pull rod passes freely through lower mold apparatus, and the top of liftout pull rod is fixedly connected with upper die device；The material ejection cylinder is perpendicular
The top at the straight middle part for being set to die pad, material ejection cylinder is equipped with liftout seat, and liftout seat is located at the lower die of most intermediate processing stations
The underface of tool will drive Lifting Device and integrally move upwards when upper die device is run up, will be in most by liftout seat
Between processing stations lower mold in metal stock eject upwards, when upper die device reset when, Lifting Device integrally stops upwards
Movement, at this point, material ejection cylinder starts, the piston rod of material ejection cylinder drives liftout seat to continue up operation, and liftout seat is to metal base
Material carries out upward Double-ejection.
7. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filling device includes de- material bracket, peace
Bracket, dnockout cylinder, rotating block and knockout rod are filled, de- material bracket and mounting bracket are fixedly installed in lower mold apparatus left end, and de-
Material bracket is located at the surface of the lower mold of left end processing stations, and the mounting bracket is equipped with dnockout cylinder and rotating block,
The left end of dnockout cylinder and rotating block is rotatably connected with mounting bracket, and the right end of rotating block and the piston rod of dnockout cylinder are living
Dynamic connection, and the right end of rotating block is additionally provided with knockout rod；It is processed when completing impact forging, when upper die device runs up reset, impact forging
The forging part being processed into can be run up with upper mold, be blocked forging part by de- material bracket, make forging part and upper mold point
From, in the moment that forging part is fallen downwards, knockout rod quick rotation is driven by dnockout cylinder, so that knockout rod hits forging part,
Forging part is quickly pushed into blow tank.
8. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower mold apparatus includes lower template, lower die
The top right end of tool, feed pipe and guide post, lower template is equipped with feed pipe, is transported to down by feed pipe by red metal stock is burnt
The right end of template, the top middle section of lower template are equipped with the lower mold that left and right is distributed on multiple processing stations, lower template
Top left is equipped with blow tank, and the top rear of lower template is equipped with the guide post for connecting with upper die device.
9. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that: the discharge end of the feed pipe, which is equipped with, to be connected
The left end of fishplate bar, connecting plate is fixedly connected with feed pipe, and feed pipe is fixedly connected by the right end of connecting plate with lower mold apparatus, is sent
It is equipped with side wall notch on the left of the discharge port of expects pipe, is equipped with movable centering block in side wall indentation, there, passes through balance staff at the top of movable centering block
It is flexibly connected with the left end of connecting plate.
10. automatic impact forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper die device includes cope plate, upper mold
Tool, left Crashworthy plate, right Crashworthy plate and guide holder, the bottom middle section of cope plate are equipped with the upper mold of distribution setting corresponding with lower mold
Tool, the left end of cope plate are equipped with left Crashworthy plate, and the right end of cope plate is equipped with right Crashworthy plate, and the bottom rear of cope plate is equipped with guiding
Seat, the guide post that cope plate is arranged on the guide holder and lower mold apparatus by setting are flexibly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810507868.9A CN108941422A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Automatic impact forging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810507868.9A CN108941422A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Automatic impact forging equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108941422A true CN108941422A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64491904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810507868.9A Pending CN108941422A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Automatic impact forging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108941422A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109773102A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-21 | 新昌县华鹰传动设备有限公司 | A kind of auto spiral press and its forging method |
| CN112935180A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江洪扬汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed nut forming machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201198023Y (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-02-25 | 陈建德 | Back support apparatus of feeding machine |
| CN102126136A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-07-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Automotive rear axle driven bevel gear blank forging production line |
| CN102240767A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 天津海东汽车配件有限公司 | Annular forging die for two-point press and machining process method for annular forging die |
| CN203411017U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-01-29 | 屠祖林 | Medicine bottle feeding device |
| CN203764846U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-08-13 | 晋江市创勤机械有限公司 | Hot forging mechanical arm and hot forging nut automatic forming device with same |
| CN206662113U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州宝罗机械工程有限公司 | A kind of punching machine structure |
| CN208276102U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-25 | 泉州市三业智能科技有限公司 | Automatic impact forging equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810507868.9A patent/CN108941422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201198023Y (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-02-25 | 陈建德 | Back support apparatus of feeding machine |
| CN102126136A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-07-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Automotive rear axle driven bevel gear blank forging production line |
| CN102240767A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 天津海东汽车配件有限公司 | Annular forging die for two-point press and machining process method for annular forging die |
| CN203411017U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-01-29 | 屠祖林 | Medicine bottle feeding device |
| CN203764846U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-08-13 | 晋江市创勤机械有限公司 | Hot forging mechanical arm and hot forging nut automatic forming device with same |
| CN206662113U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州宝罗机械工程有限公司 | A kind of punching machine structure |
| CN208276102U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-25 | 泉州市三业智能科技有限公司 | Automatic impact forging equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 伍先明等: "《冲压模具设计指导》", 国防工业出版社, pages: 121 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109773102A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-21 | 新昌县华鹰传动设备有限公司 | A kind of auto spiral press and its forging method |
| CN112935180A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江洪扬汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed nut forming machine |
| CN112935180B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-10-04 | 浙江洪扬汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed nut forming machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104907443B (en) | A kind of punching machine mechanical arm device | |
| CN108856617B (en) | Impact forging equipment with improved structure | |
| CN210937722U (en) | Feeder for laser cutting equipment | |
| CN108941422A (en) | Automatic impact forging equipment | |
| CN111975415A (en) | Aluminum profile cutting multi-station profile machining tool | |
| CN110920132A (en) | Automatic mold removing and assembling method suitable for diamond tool bit mold | |
| CN208276102U (en) | Automatic impact forging equipment | |
| CN107717193A (en) | Numerically controlled steel pipe beam cutting machine | |
| CN202804873U (en) | Facade grinding system used for tableware processing | |
| CN111468658A (en) | Copper pipe machining device for pressure switch | |
| CN217920237U (en) | Clamping jaw distance changing mechanism | |
| CN217798774U (en) | Automatic riveting machine | |
| CN206653575U (en) | A kind of fan leaf burr remover of nylon composite materials | |
| CN109048333A (en) | Automatic material selecting enters mold mechanism | |
| CN210702155U (en) | Full-automatic double-end necking machine of headrest pipe | |
| CN212498116U (en) | Multi-station sliding type cutting module | |
| CN208292229U (en) | Automatic blanking device | |
| CN205324528U (en) | Bearing retainer automatic feeding mechanism | |
| CN212502661U (en) | Arrangement aligning mechanism of mountain-shaped conveying device | |
| CN210412121U (en) | L-shaped profile hanging part punching machine | |
| CN210937904U (en) | Floating clamp for flexible sheet metal production line feeder | |
| CN208483165U (en) | Horizontal mobile device | |
| CN208483162U (en) | Structure improved impact forging equipment | |
| CN209064999U (en) | A kind of automatic assembly equipment of cage guide and its cushion block | |
| CN108889889A (en) | Horizontal mobile device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No. 23-1, Huchi Sanli, Ximen Village, Anhai, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362261 Applicant after: QUANZHOU SANYE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 13 Kemu Village South Road, Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362200 Applicant before: QUANZHOU SANYE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |