CN108928449A - A kind of recyclable device and its recovery method of seabed linear array - Google Patents
A kind of recyclable device and its recovery method of seabed linear array Download PDFInfo
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- CN108928449A CN108928449A CN201810420722.0A CN201810420722A CN108928449A CN 108928449 A CN108928449 A CN 108928449A CN 201810420722 A CN201810420722 A CN 201810420722A CN 108928449 A CN108928449 A CN 108928449A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seabed
- recyclable device
- linear array
- recovery
- recycling
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/52—Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the recyclable devices and its recovery method of a kind of seabed linear array, including seabed linear array and recyclable device, the structure of the recyclable device is made of recovery end and discarding end, seabed linear array stays cable to connect with recyclable device via a root system, the length for being tethered at cable is equal to twice of the depth of water, wherein, the recovery end is made of floating body, connecting rod, release, release hook；The discarding end is made of anchor block hanging ring and anchor block.The configuration of the present invention is simple is rationally reliable, and the smooth recycling of seabed linear array is effectively ensured, and increases the reliability of seabed linear array recycling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine monitoring technology technical field, the recyclable device of specifically a kind of seabed linear array and its recycling side
Method.
Background technique
Seabed linear array is that hydrospace detection field studies gust technology using acoustics or electromagnetism and is to what submarine target was detected
System, will recycle it after the linear array completion task of seabed.
Currently, China mostly uses greatly the recovery method of seabed linear array is arranged a water surface float on the water surface, using being tethered at
Cable connects water surface float and seabed linear array, is recycled by water surface float to seabed linear array.The shortcomings that this method, is first is that water
Face buoy wind, wave, stream collective effect under generate very big drift force and sway movement, seabed can be transmitted to by being tethered at cable
Linear array interferes the normal work of seabed linear array；Second is that water surface float is exposed to the water surface, it is easy to cause it to sink or lose by artificial destruction
It loses, to lose equipment and valuable data.Therefore, how to guarantee the normal work of seabed linear array, guarantee the peace of seabed linear array
Complete and reliable recovery becomes habitata field problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the recyclable devices and its recovery method of a kind of seabed linear array, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of recyclable device of seabed linear array, including seabed linear array and recyclable device, the structure of the recyclable device is by recovery end
It being formed with end is abandoned, seabed linear array stays cable to connect with recyclable device via a root system, and the length for being tethered at cable is equal to twice of the depth of water,
Wherein,
The recovery end is made of floating body, connecting rod, release, release hook；
The discarding end is made of anchor block hanging ring and anchor block.
As a further solution of the present invention：The centre of buoyancy of the recyclable device is located at the top of center of gravity, makes it have certain
Righting moment, guarantee recyclable device in seabed state in a vertical shape, the recovery end of recyclable device is positive buoyancy, guarantees that recovery end exists
It floats when recycling；The discarding end of recyclable device is negative buoyancy force；It is negative buoyancy force when recovery end and discarding end are combined, guarantees back
Receiving apparatus sinks to seabed.
A kind of preparation method of the recovery method of the recyclable device of seabed linear array, steps are as follows：
When laying, successively lays seabed linear array, is tethered at cable and recyclable device.
When recycling, release executes release movement, and release hook is opened, and the recovery end of recyclable device floats up to the water surface, successively
To the recovery end of recyclable device, it is tethered at cable and seabed linear array recycles, the discarding end of recyclable device stays in seabed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple is rationally reliable, and seabed is effectively ensured
The smooth recycling of linear array increases the reliability of seabed linear array recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Recyclable device structural schematic diagram Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 present invention connect with seabed linear array after working state schematic representation.
Fig. 3 present invention connect with seabed linear array after recovery method schematic diagram.
Wherein, the seabed 1- linear array, 2- are tethered at cable, 3- recyclable device, 4- release, 5- connecting rod, 6- floating body, 7- release
Hook, 8- anchor block hanging ring, 9- anchor block.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of recyclable device of seabed linear array, including seabed linear array 1 and recyclable device 3, the recycling
The structure of device 3 is made of recovery end and discarding end, and recovery end is made of floating body 6, connecting rod 5, release 4, release hook 7, is lost
End is abandoned to be made of anchor block hanging ring 8 and anchor block 9.
The centre of buoyancy of recyclable device 3 is located at the top of center of gravity, makes it have certain righting moment, guarantees that recyclable device 3 exists
Seabed state in a vertical shape, the recovery end of recyclable device 3 are positive buoyancy, guarantee that recovery end floats in recycling；Recyclable device 3 is lost
Abandoning end is negative buoyancy force；It is negative buoyancy force when recovery end and discarding end are combined, guarantees that recyclable device 3 sinks to seabed.
Seabed linear array 1 and recyclable device 3 stay cable 2 to connect via a root system, and the length for being tethered at cable 2 is equal to twice of the depth of water.
A kind of recovery method of the recyclable device of seabed linear array, steps are as follows：
When laying, successively lays seabed linear array 1, is tethered at cable 2 and recyclable device 3.
When recycling, release 4 executes release movement, and release hook 7 is opened, and the recovery end of recyclable device 3 floats up to the water surface, according to
The secondary recovery end to recyclable device 3 is tethered at cable 2 and seabed linear array 1 recycles, and the discarding end of recyclable device 3 stays in seabed.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of recyclable device of seabed linear array, which is characterized in that including seabed linear array (1) and recyclable device (3), the recycling
The structure of device (3) is by recovery end and abandons end and forms, and seabed linear array (1) and recyclable device (3) stay cable (2) company via a root system
It connects, the length for being tethered at cable (2) is equal to twice of the depth of water, wherein
The recovery end is made of floating body (6), connecting rod (5), release (4), release hook (7)；
The discarding end is made of anchor block hanging ring (8) and anchor block (9).
2. the recyclable device of seabed linear array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centre of buoyancy of the recyclable device (3)
Positioned at the top of center of gravity, certain righting moment is made it have, guarantees recyclable device (3) in seabed state in a vertical shape, recycling dress
The recovery end for setting (3) is positive buoyancy, guarantees that recovery end floats in recycling；The discarding end of recyclable device (3) is negative buoyancy force；Recycling
It is negative buoyancy force when end and discarding end are combined, guarantees that recyclable device (3) sink to seabed.
3. a kind of preparation method of the recovery method of the recyclable device of the seabed linear array as described in claim 1-2 is any, special
Sign is that steps are as follows：
When laying, successively lays seabed linear array (1), is tethered at cable (2) and recyclable device (3).
When recycling, release (4) executes release movement, and release hook (7) is opened, and the recovery end of recyclable device (3) floats up to the water surface,
Successively to the recovery ends of recyclable device (3), be tethered at cable (2) and seabed linear array (1) recycles, the discarding end of recyclable device (3)
Stay in seabed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810420722.0A CN108928449A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of recyclable device and its recovery method of seabed linear array |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810420722.0A CN108928449A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of recyclable device and its recovery method of seabed linear array |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108928449A true CN108928449A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64448247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810420722.0A Pending CN108928449A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of recyclable device and its recovery method of seabed linear array |
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Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5113377A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-12 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Receiver array system for marine seismic surveying |
| CN101195404A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-06-11 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Buoy three-anchor mooring device and arrangement recycling method thereof |
| CN103033845A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-10 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Simple component vertical combined type seaquake acquisition system |
| CN103466045A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-25 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Shallow sea submerged buoy and utilization method thereof |
| CN104369838A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Self-elevating connected submersible buoy measuring system |
| CN106125077A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 武汉普惠海洋光电技术有限公司 | A kind of sonar array lay method and system |
| CN106568496A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Real-time transmission multivariate vector hydrophone array subsurface buoy system |
| CN106741658A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of acoustic marker automatic distributing and discharging structure |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810420722.0A patent/CN108928449A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5113377A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-12 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Receiver array system for marine seismic surveying |
| CN101195404A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-06-11 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Buoy three-anchor mooring device and arrangement recycling method thereof |
| CN103033845A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-10 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Simple component vertical combined type seaquake acquisition system |
| CN104369838A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Self-elevating connected submersible buoy measuring system |
| CN103466045A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-25 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Shallow sea submerged buoy and utilization method thereof |
| CN106125077A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 武汉普惠海洋光电技术有限公司 | A kind of sonar array lay method and system |
| CN106568496A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Real-time transmission multivariate vector hydrophone array subsurface buoy system |
| CN106741658A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of acoustic marker automatic distributing and discharging structure |
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Application publication date: 20181204 |