CN108902485A - A kind of beef cattle estrualization agent, promote the sexual maturity feed and its application - Google Patents
A kind of beef cattle estrualization agent, promote the sexual maturity feed and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN108902485A CN108902485A CN201810835013.9A CN201810835013A CN108902485A CN 108902485 A CN108902485 A CN 108902485A CN 201810835013 A CN201810835013 A CN 201810835013A CN 108902485 A CN108902485 A CN 108902485A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of beef cattle estrualization agents, promote the sexual maturity feed and application, belong to technical field of animal.The beef cattle estrualization agent, comprises the following components in parts by weight, 0.1~0.5 part of vitamin A, 0.01~0.05 part of vitamine D3,1~5 part of vitamin E, 0.1~0.4 part of beta carotene, 0.1~0.4 part of yeast selenium, 0.5~1 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.The feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes the beef cattle estrualization agent and nutrition composition.Using butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention and feed is being promoted the sexual maturity when raising butcher cow, butcher cow heat ratio heat ratio is higher than 50%, feelings phase conception rate is higher than 80%, is able to solve promote the sexual maturity in extensive butcher cow breeding process rate and the low problem of conception rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal, and in particular to a kind of beef cattle estrualization agent, promote the sexual maturity feed and application.
Background technique
With the promotion of people's living standard, the demand of livestock products is continuously increased, the scale of aquaculture forward direction, standardization side
To development.But the crux of restricting current cow aquaculture development is the low of cow production capacity, it is relatively low to show as Oestrus rate,
Success rate of breeding is low, while litter size is few, causes the breeding stock of ox and culture efficiency low.Butcher cow is inevitable in reproductive process
Will program Jing Guo heat and breeding, the trophic level of cow is particularly important in the meantime, provided that giving the battalion of butcher cow
It supports and is not able to satisfy its needs, will lead to butcher cow metabolism and lose coordination, endocrine dysfunction inhibits butcher cow
Heat and ovulation.The factor for causing butcher cow out of heat includes that the factors such as congenital sexual factor, communicable disease, underfeeding are made
At.Currently, effectively treating butcher cow drug out of heat, predominantly hormone medicine in the market, pass through drug administration by injection, pair is made
With big.In order to improve yield, raiser is often through butcher cow out of heat is eliminated, to increase aquaculture cost.Therefore,
It is badly in need of a kind of composition for promoting butcher cow heat, can be used as feed addictive addition in feed, pass through feeding feed stuff
To promote butcher cow heat.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to improve a kind of beef cattle estrualization agent, promote the sexual maturity feed and application, butcher cow is urged
Feelings feed is suitable for the normal growth and development of beef cattle, and can be improved butcher cow promote the sexual maturity butcher cow heat efficiency and the feelings phase matches
Kind conception rate.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of butcher cow estrualization agents, including following parts by weight
Component:0.1~0.5 part of vitamin A, 0.01~0.05 part of vitamine D3,1~5 part of vitamin E, beta carotene 0.1~0.4
Part, 0.1~0.4 part of yeast selenium and 0.5~1 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.
Preferably, it comprises the following components in parts by weight:0.15~0.3 part of vitamin A, vitamine D3 0.015~0.03
Part, 1.5~3 parts of vitamin E, 0.2~0.3 part of beta carotene, 0.2~0.35 part of yeast selenium and carboxyl zinc methionine 0.7~
0.9 part.
Preferably, it comprises the following components in parts by weight:0.2 part of vitamin A, 0.02 part of vitamine D3,2 parts of vitamin E,
0.25 part of beta carotene, 0.3 part of yeast selenium and 0.8 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.
The present invention does not limit the preparation method of the butcher cow estrualization agent, and Typical physical is taken to mix.
Invention provides a kind of applications in butcher cow is promoted the sexual maturity of butcher cow estrualization agent.
It promotes the sexual maturity feed, including estrualization agent and nutrition composition the present invention also provides a kind of butcher cow, the nutrition composition
It comprises the following components in parts by weight:350~500 parts of corn, 80~150 parts of barley, 50~150 parts of wheat bran, corn germ cake 50
~150 parts, 50~80 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 40~80 parts of dregs of beans, 10~25 parts of molasses, 10~20 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour
10~25 parts, 1~5 part of microelement and 10~14 parts of salt.
Preferably, it comprises the following components in parts by weight:420~480 parts of corn, 90~110 parts of barley, wheat bran 90~110
Part, 90~110 parts of corn germ cake, 60~75 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 50~70 parts of dregs of beans, 15~20 parts of molasses, phosphoric acid hydrogen
12~17 parts of calcium, 18~22 parts of mountain flour, 3~4.5 parts of microelement and 12~13 parts of salt.
Preferably, the nutrition composition further includes cotton dregs;The cotton dregs are 40~60 parts by weight.
The present invention does not limit the butcher cow and promotes the sexual maturity the preparation method of feed, and Typical physical is taken to mix.
It promotes the sexual maturity application of the feed in butcher cow is promoted the sexual maturity the present invention also provides the butcher cow, the feed
It feeds in butcher cow and after youth ox calving 1 month.
Preferably, the feed is 1 kg/head/day in the scale of feeding of butcher cow.
Preferably, the time of the feed feeding butcher cow is 30~35 days.
Preferably, the feed is added and is promoted the sexual maturity 1 kilogram of feed, indoors rearing conditions in butcher cow in Gui Muhou
Under, use the concentrate supplement of corresponding amount in feed substitution daily ration of promoting the sexual maturity.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention, by by vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, beta carotene,
Yeast selenium and carboxyl zinc methionine are prepared into butcher cow estrualization agent, by provide butcher cow heat necessary to vitamin and
Nutrient can promote promoting the sexual maturity for butcher cow, and heat ratio heat ratio is higher than 50%, and feelings phase conception rate is higher than
80%, while feed to butcher cow and growth and development are able to solve big rule in the prior art there is no any adverse effect
Rate of promoting the sexual maturity in mould butcher cow breeding process and the low problem of conception rate.
The present invention provides a kind of butcher cow and promotes the sexual maturity feed, by by corn, barley, wheat bran, corn germ cake, vinasse egg
White feed, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, molasses, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, microelement, salt, vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, β-Hu
Radish element, yeast selenium and carboxyl zinc methionine are prepared into butcher cow and promote the sexual maturity feed, meet required for butcher cow growth and development
The demand of the multiple nutritional components such as protein, carbohydrate, fatty acid, vitamin and trace elements of selenium.It is mentioned using the present invention
The butcher cow of confession promote the sexual maturity feed feeding butcher cow when, butcher cow feeding is normal, and heat ratio heat ratio is higher than
50%, feelings phase conception rate is higher than 80%, while feed to butcher cow and growth and development be there is no any adverse effect,
It is able to solve promote the sexual maturity in extensive butcher cow breeding process in the prior art rate and the low problem of conception rate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of butcher cow estrualization agents, comprise the following components in parts by weight:Vitamin A 0.1~0.5
Part, 0.01~0.05 part of vitamine D3, vitamin e1~5 part, 0.1~0.4 part of beta carotene, 0.1~0.4 part of yeast selenium and
0.5~1 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes vitamin A.By weight, the vitamin A be 0.1~
0.5 part, preferably 0.15~0.3 part, most preferably 0.2 part.Vitamin A can promote butcher cow to promote growth and reproduction.
The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the vitamin A, and use is well known to those skilled in the art
Vitamin A.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes vitamine D3.By weight, the vitamine D3 is 0.01
~0.05 part, preferably 0.015~0.03 part, most preferably 0.02 part.Vitamine D3 can be improved suction of the body to calcium, phosphorus
It receives.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the vitamine D3, using those skilled in the art institute
Well known vitamine D3.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes vitamin E.By weight, the vitamin E is 1~5 part,
Preferably 1.5~3 parts, most preferably 2 parts.Vitamin E can promote sex hormone to secrete, and butcher cow female hormone concentration increases
Height improves fecundity, prevention of miscarriage.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the vitamin E,
Using vitamin E well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes beta carotene.By weight, the beta carotene is 0.1
~0.4 part, preferably 0.2~0.3 part, most preferably 0.25 part.Beta carotene facilitates cell Proliferation and growth, is body
The necessary factor of growth, the growth and development for the son ox that can promote.The present invention of the present invention is to the beta carotene
Source is not particularly limited, using beta carotene well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes yeast selenium.By weight, the yeast selenium is 0.1~0.4
Part, preferably 0.2~0.35 part, most preferably 0.3 part.Selenium element can not be synthesized in butcher cow body, yeast selenium can promote
Selenoprotein is synthesized in butcher cow body, and then can enhance reproductive function, and further promotes the absorption of vitamin, enhances meat
With the immunity of cow body.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the yeast selenium, using this
Yeast selenium known to the technical staff of field.
Butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention includes methionine hydroxy zinc.By weight, the hydroxy methionine
Zinc is 0.5~1 part, preferably, 0.7~0.9 part, most preferably 0.8 part.Methionine hydroxy zinc provides zinc for butcher cow, lacks
Few Zn-ef ficiency, causes son ox growth and development slow, digestive function decline, hypoimmunity, and then supplements zinc in butcher cow body
Constituent content guarantees the normal growth and development of offspring.The present invention of the present invention does not have the source of the methionine hydroxy zinc
Have it is specifically limited, using methionine hydroxy zinc well-known to those skilled in the art.
The present invention does not limit the preparation method of the butcher cow estrualization agent, preferably takes Typical physical mixing i.e.
It can.
The present invention provides application of the butcher cow estrualization agent in meat butcher cow of promoting the sexual maturity.
It promotes the sexual maturity feed, including estrualization agent and nutrition composition the present invention provides a kind of butcher cow;The nutrition composition
Comprise the following components in parts by weight 350~500 parts of corn, 80~150 parts of barley, 50~150 parts of wheat bran, corn germ cake 50~
150 parts, 50~80 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 40~80 parts of dregs of beans, 10~25 parts of molasses, 10~20 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour 10
~25 parts, 1~5 part of microelement and 10~14 parts of salt.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes corn.By weight, partial size is not required, the jade
Rice is 350~500 parts, preferably 420~480 parts.Corn provides the nutritional ingredients such as vitamin, microelement for butcher cow.
The present invention is not particularly limited the source of the corn, using corn well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes barley.By weight, partial size is not required, it is described big
Wheat is 80~150 parts, preferably 90~110 parts.Barley provides the nutritional ingredients such as protein and fatty acid for butcher cow.This hair
The bright present invention is not particularly limited the source of the barley, is using barley well-known to those skilled in the art
It can.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes wheat bran.By weight, size is not required, it is described big
Wheat is 50~150 parts, preferably 90~110 parts.Wheat bran provides the nutritional ingredients such as vitamin E and B family vitamin for butcher cow.
The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the wheat bran, using bran well-known to those skilled in the art
Skin.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes corn germ cake.By weight, partial size is not required,
The corn germ cake is 50~150 parts, preferably 90~110 parts.Corn germ cake provides thick protein, thick for butcher cow
The nutritional ingredients such as fat and crude fibre.The present invention of the present invention does not have special limit to the source of the corn germ cake
System, using corn germ cake well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes vinasse albumen feed.By weight, the vinasse albumen
Feed includes DDGS, 50~80 parts, preferably 60~75 parts.Vinasse albumen feed provides fatty acid, linoleic acid for butcher cow
Etc. nutritional ingredients.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the vinasse albumen feed, using ability
Vinasse albumen feed known to field technique personnel.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes dregs of beans.By weight, partial size is not required, the beans
The dregs of rice are 40~80 parts, preferably 50~70 parts.Dregs of beans provides the nutritional ingredients such as middle thick protein for butcher cow.It is of the present invention
The present invention source of the dregs of beans is not particularly limited, using dregs of beans well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes molasses.By weight, the molasses are 10~25 parts, excellent
It is selected as 15~20 parts.Molasses provide the nutritional ingredients such as carbohydrate, protein for butcher cow, while improving feed palatability, reduce
Feed dust, improves pellet quality, and utilization efficiency is high and environmentally protective.The present invention of the present invention is to the sugar
The source of honey is not particularly limited, using molasses well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes calcium monohydrogen phosphate.By weight, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate is 10
~20 parts, preferably 12~17 parts.Calcium monohydrogen phosphate provides the nutritional ingredients such as phosphorus, calcium for butcher cow, can promote feed digestion, make
Poultry weight gain.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the calcium monohydrogen phosphate, using this field
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate known to technical staff.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes mountain flour.By weight, the mountain flour is 10~25 parts, excellent
It is selected as 18~22 parts.Mountain flour provides the nutritional ingredients such as calcium for butcher cow.The present invention of the present invention is to the mountain flour
Source is not particularly limited, using mountain flour well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes microelement.By weight, the microelement be 1~
5 parts, preferably 3~4.5 parts, the microelement is by hydroxy methionine copper, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly with mass ratio 1:2:2
Ratio is mixed and is formed.Microelement is that animal maintains the necessary nutriment of normal activities, can not in animal body
Voluntarily synthesize microelement.The present invention of the present invention is not particularly limited the source of the microelement, using this
Hydroxy methionine copper, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly known to the technical staff of field.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes salt.By weight, the salt be salt, 10~14 parts,
Preferably 12~13 parts.Salt can provide a large amount of sodium, and sodium is necessary microelement in animal body.The present invention of the present invention
The source of the salt is not particularly limited, using salt well-known to those skilled in the art.
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity includes cotton dregs.By weight, partial size is not required, the cotton
The dregs of rice are 40~60 parts.Cotton dregs provide the nutritional ingredients such as thick protein for butcher cow.The present invention of the present invention is to described
The source of cotton dregs is not particularly limited, using cotton dregs well-known to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, the butcher cow promote the sexual maturity feed producing method preferably take Typical physical mix.
It promotes the sexual maturity application of the feed in butcher cow of promoting the sexual maturity the present invention also provides the butcher cow.
In the present invention, butcher cow feed of promoting the sexual maturity is fed after butcher cow calving 1 month.
In the present invention, the butcher cow promote the sexual maturity feed scale of feeding be 1 kg/head/day.
In the present invention, the butcher cow promote the sexual maturity feed feeding butcher cow time be 30~35 days.
Below with reference to embodiment to a kind of butcher cow estrualization agent provided by the invention, promote the sexual maturity feed and application carry out it is detailed
Explanation, but they cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Vitamin A 0.3kg, vitamine D3 0.03kg, vitamin E 3kg, beta carotene
0.3kg, yeast selenium 0.25kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.7kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By vitamin A 0.3kg, vitamine D3 0.03kg, vitamin E 3kg, beta carotene 0.3kg, yeast selenium
0.25kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.7kg.It is stirred, obtains butcher cow estrualization agent.
Embodiment 2
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Vitamin A 0.25kg, vitamine D3 0.01kg, vitamin E 1.5kg, β-carrot
Plain 0.3kg, yeast selenium 0.28kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.6kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By vitamin A 0.25kg, vitamine D3 0.01kg, vitamin E 1.5kg, beta carotene 0.3kg, yeast selenium
0.28kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.6kg.It is stirred, obtains butcher cow estrualization agent.
Embodiment 3
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Vitamin A 0.2kg, vitamine D3 0.02kg, vitamin E2 kg, beta carotene
0.25kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg and carboxyl zinc methionine 0.8kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By vitamin A 0.2kg, vitamine D3 0.02kg, vitamin E2 kg, beta carotene 0.25kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg
With carboxyl zinc methionine 0.8kg.It is stirred, obtains butcher cow estrualization agent.
Embodiment 4
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Vitamin A 0.2kg, vitamine D3 0.02kg, vitamin E2 kg, beta carotene
0.25kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg and carboxyl zinc methionine 0.8kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By vitamin A 0.2kg, vitamine D3 0.02kg, vitamin E2 kg, beta carotene 0.25kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg
With carboxyl zinc methionine 0.8kg.It is stirred, obtains butcher cow estrualization agent.
Embodiment 5
The butcher cow estrualization agent and stalk prepared with Examples 1 to 4 carries out weight, ratio 1:332, it is used for
Multiple pasture butcher cows are raised, embodiment 1 is used for the sub- pasture in the black city of Inner Mongol Zhenglan Banner and is tested, Nursing yak 18 is fed
Head feeds date from July 2 to August 1st, by a definite date 30 days, the sub- pasture in the black city of Inner Mongol Zhenglan Banner of embodiment 2 is tested, is raised
Nursing yak 36 are fed, date from July 1 to July 30 is fed, 30 days by a definite date, embodiment 3 is used for Duolun County, Inner Mongolia mire
Newly bright group of town of that pilot plant test, feeds Nursing yak 120, feeds date from June 25 to July 25,31 days by a definite date, will be real
It applies example 4 and looks into dry muir town raiser development pilot scale for Inner Mongol Abaga Banner, altogether calf cow 190, feeding band, feed period
From June 15 to July 15,31 days by a definite date, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 feeds estrus of cow ratio and conception rate using the heat agent of Examples 1 to 4 preparation
Butcher cow provided by the invention feed of promoting the sexual maturity is promoted the sexual maturity after component mix with conventional straw feed and raise cow, cow
Heat ratio be averagely higher than 50%, conception rate is averagely higher than 80%, better than 1 heat ratio (45.2%) of comparative example and by
Tire rate 21.4% and 2 heat ratio (40%) of comparative example and conception rate 17%.Feed provided by the invention of promoting the sexual maturity is from heat ratio
From the point of view of conception rate, it is better than comparative example 1 and 2, this illustrates the nutriment of this feed offer more fully, while can significantly mention
The heat ratio and conception rate of high butcher cow.
Comparative example 1
Injection cow is carried out using pregnant mare serum and prostate hormone combinations, cow 30 is handled, cow in estrus 14, sends out
Feelings rate is 45.2%, by pregnancy check inspection, is pregnant 3, conception rate 21.4%.
Comparative example 2
Injection cow is carried out using pregnant mare serum and prostate hormone combinations, handles 45, cow in estrus 18, Oestrus rate
It is 40%, by pregnancy check, is pregnant 3, conception rate 17%.
Embodiment 6
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Corn 400kg, barley 120kg, wheat bran 120kg, corn germ cake 120kg, vinasse
Protein feed 60kg, dregs of beans 60kg, cotton dregs 40kg, molasses 20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15kg, mountain flour 10kg, microelement 3kg (hydroxyl
Base copper methionine, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 11.23kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By corn 400kg, barley 120kg, wheat bran 120kg, corn germ cake 120kg, vinasse albumen feed 60kg, dregs of beans
60kg, cotton dregs 40kg, molasses 20kg are mixed, then by calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15kg, mountain flour 10kg, microelement 3kg (hydroxyl egg
Propylhomoserin copper, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 11.23kg mixing, then add the system of embodiment 1
Standby estrualization agent (vitamin A 0.3kg, vitamine D3 0.03kg, vitamin E 3kg, beta carotene 0.3kg, yeast selenium
0.25kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.7kg), it is again stirring for, obtains butcher cow and promote the sexual maturity feed.
Embodiment 7
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Corn 430kg, barley 80kg, wheat bran 80kg, corn germ cake 140kg, vinasse egg
White feed 80kg, dregs of beans 50kg, cotton dregs 60kg, molasses 25kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20kg, mountain flour 15kg, microelement 3.5kg (hydroxyl
Base copper methionine, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 13.24kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By corn 430kg, barley 80kg, wheat bran 80kg, corn germ cake 140kg, vinasse albumen feed 80kg, dregs of beans
50kg, cotton dregs 60kg, molasses 25kg are mixed, then by calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20kg, mountain flour 15kg, microelement 3.5kg (hydroxyl
Copper methionine, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 13.24kg mixing, then add embodiment 2
Estrualization agent (vitamin A 0.25kg, vitamine D3 0.01kg, vitamin E 1.5kg, the beta carotene 0.3kg, yeast selenium of preparation
0.28kg, carboxyl zinc methionine 0.6kg), it is again stirring for, obtains butcher cow and promote the sexual maturity feed.
Embodiment 8
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Corn 450kg, barley 100kg, wheat bran 100kg, corn germ cake 100kg, vinasse
Protein feed 70kg, dregs of beans 60kg, cotton dregs 50kg, molasses 15kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15kg, mountain flour 20kg, microelement 4kg (hydroxyl
Base copper methionine, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 12.43kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By corn 450kg, barley 100kg, wheat bran 100kg, corn germ cake 100kg, vinasse albumen feed 70kg, dregs of beans
60kg, cotton dregs 50kg, molasses 15kg are mixed, then by calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15kg, mountain flour 20kg, microelement 4kg (hydroxyl egg
Propylhomoserin copper, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 12.43kg mixing, then add the system of embodiment 3
Standby estrualization agent (vitamin A 0.2kg, vitamine D3 0.02kg, vitamin E2 kg, beta carotene 0.25kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg
It with carboxyl zinc methionine 0.8kg, is again stirring for, obtains butcher cow and promote the sexual maturity feed.
Embodiment 9
(1) raw material weighing prepares
Weigh the component of following quality:Corn 410kg, barley 120kg, wheat bran 90kg, corn germ cake 90kg, vinasse egg
White feed 80kg, dregs of beans 70kg, cotton dregs 60kg, molasses 25kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20kg, mountain flour 15kg, microelement 5kg (hydroxyl
Copper methionine, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 13.5kg.
(2) preparation method is as follows
By corn 410kg, barley 120kg, wheat bran 90kg, corn germ cake 90kg, vinasse albumen feed 80kg, dregs of beans
70kg, cotton dregs 60kg, molasses 25kg are mixed, then by calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20kg, mountain flour 15kg, microelement 5kg (hydroxyl egg
Propylhomoserin copper, ferrous glycine, Mn-Gly are with 1:2:2 mass ratioes are mixed) and salt 13.5kg mixing, then add the system of embodiment 4
Standby estrualization agent (vitamin A 0.25kg, vitamine D3 0.03kg, vitamin e1 kg, beta carotene 0.2kg, yeast selenium 0.4kg
It with carboxyl zinc methionine 0.6kg), is again stirring for, obtains butcher cow and promote the sexual maturity feed.
Embodiment 10
Feed is promoted the sexual maturity for raising multiple pasture butcher cows, by embodiment 1 with butcher cow prepared by embodiment 6~9
For the sub- pasture test in the black city of Inner Mongol Zhenglan Banner, 22 head of Nursing yak is fed, date from July 1 is fed to August 1st, is
Phase 31 days, the sub- pasture in the black city of Inner Mongol Zhenglan Banner of embodiment 2 is tested, Nursing yak 42 is fed, feeds date from July 1
31 days by a definite date, embodiment 3 is used for newly bright group of Duolun County, Inner Mongolia muir town pilot plant test, feeding band calf is female day to July 31
Ox 119, date from June 25 to July 25 is fed, 31 days by a definite date, embodiment 4 is used for Inner Mongol Abaga Banner and looks into Gan Nao
Your town raiser carries out pilot scale, altogether calf cow 200, feeding band, and feed period was from June 15 to July 14, and 30 days by a definite date, knot
Fruit is as shown in table 2.
2 embodiment of table, 6~9 estrus of cow ratio and conception rate
Processing group feed | Cow number | Feed number of days | Heat ratio (%) | Conception rate (%) |
Embodiment 6 | 22 | 31 | 48.5 | 79.8 |
Embodiment 7 | 42 | 31 | 57.1 | 81.7 |
Embodiment 8 | 119 | 31 | 67.1 | 83.2 |
Embodiment 9 | 200 | 30 | 49.5 | 80.5 |
Butcher cow provided by the invention is promoted the sexual maturity after feed nutrition component and component mixing raising cow of promoting the sexual maturity, the hair of cow
Feelings ratio is averagely higher than 50%, and conception rate is averagely higher than 80%, is better than 1 heat ratio (45.2%) of comparative example and conception rate
21.4% and 2 heat ratio (40%) of comparative example and conception rate 17%, and better than the heat ratio of Examples 1 to 4 and fertilization
Rate.Feed provided by the invention of promoting the sexual maturity, with from the point of view of conception rate, is better than comparative example 1 and 2, better than Examples 1 to 4 from heat ratio
Heat ratio and conception rate, this illustrates the nutriment of this feed offer more fully, while can significantly improve butcher cow
Heat ratio and conception rate.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of butcher cow estrualization agent, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:0.1~0.5 part of vitamin A, dimension
Raw element D30.01~0.05 part, 1~5 part of vitamin E, 0.1~0.4 part of beta carotene, 0.1~0.4 part of yeast selenium and carboxyl
0.5~1 part of zinc methionine.
2. estrualization agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:Vitamin A 0.15~
0.3 part, 0.015~0.03 part of vitamine D3, vitamin e1 .5~3 part, 0.2~0.3 part of beta carotene, yeast selenium 0.2~
0.35 part and 0.7~0.9 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.
3. estrualization agent according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:Vitamin A 0.2
Part, 0.02 part of vitamine D3,2 parts of vitamin E, 0.25 part of beta carotene, 0.3 part of yeast selenium and 0.8 part of carboxyl zinc methionine.
The feed 4. a kind of butcher cow is promoted the sexual maturity, which is characterized in that including estrualization agent described in claims 1 to 3 any one and
Nutrition composition;The nutrition composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:350~500 parts of corn, 80~150 parts of barley, wheat bran
50~150 parts, 50~150 parts of corn germ cake, 50~80 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 40~80 parts of dregs of beans, 10~25 parts of molasses,
10~20 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 10~25 parts of mountain flour, 1~5 part of microelement and 10~14 parts of salt;The wherein unit matter of nutrition composition
It measures identical with the quality radix of estrualization agent each component.
The feed 5. butcher cow according to claim 4 is promoted the sexual maturity, which is characterized in that the nutrition composition includes following weight
The component of part:420~480 parts of corn, 90~110 parts of barley, 90~110 parts of wheat bran, 90~110 parts of corn germ cake, vinasse
It is 60~75 parts of protein feed, 50~70 parts of dregs of beans, 15~20 parts of molasses, 12~17 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 18~22 parts of mountain flour, micro
3~4.5 parts and 12~13 parts of salt of element.
The feed 6. butcher cow according to claim 4 or 5 is promoted the sexual maturity, which is characterized in that the nutrition composition further includes cotton
The dregs of rice;The cotton dregs are 40~60 parts by weight.
7. feed of promoting the sexual maturity described in estrualization agent described in claims 1 to 3 any one or claim 4~6 any one exists
Butcher cow promote the sexual maturity in application.
8. application according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the feed is fed after butcher cow calving 1 month.
9. application according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the scale of feeding of the feed is 1 kg/head/day;The feed
The time for feeding butcher cow is 30~35 days.
10. according to application described in claim 7~9 any one, which is characterized in that the feed is returned in butcher cow herds
Afterwards, it adds and promotes the sexual maturity 1 kilogram of feed, indoors under rearing conditions, supplemented using the fine fodder of corresponding amount in feed substitution daily ration of promoting the sexual maturity
Material.
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CN110199949A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-06 | 凤台雁福农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cow estrus induction method |
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