CN108901874A - A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901874A CN108901874A CN201810976503.0A CN201810976503A CN108901874A CN 108901874 A CN108901874 A CN 108901874A CN 201810976503 A CN201810976503 A CN 201810976503A CN 108901874 A CN108901874 A CN 108901874A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cat litter
- zeolite
- deodorization
- bonding agent
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002413 Polyhexanide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical group O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses antibacterial cat litters of a kind of deodorization and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of pet articles.The present invention is prepared as a raw material with modified zeolite particle, silica gel, active carbon, hexamethylene, lemon extract and bonding agent.Zeolite granular is modified using NaCl solution, zeolite increases the absorption exchange capacity of ammonia nitrogen, enhances zeolite to pet cat litter deodorizing capability.The present invention, which also adds, has used the hexamethylene with bactericidal effect, i.e. PHMB, and silica gel cooperation can effectively inhibit the various bacteriums generated in pet cat discharge process, provide the living environment of health for pet cat.Gained cat litter of the invention does not play dust in use, and fragrance can be also given out while deodorization is antibacterial, and preparation process is simple, is suitble to promote and apply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet supplies, and in particular to a kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Recently as sharply increasing for pet cat quantity, emerging environment-friendly products cat litter demand is also increased with it.It is commercially available
There are many cat litter product, and product composition is different.Silica gel cat litter is with amorphous Si O2For main component, silica gel particle intensity is good, still
Absorption property is poor, is easy to produce phenomenon of osmosis.It is more that heat is generated after silica gel particle water suction, makes pet cat living environment temperature liter
Height breeds bacterium.Pine cat litter is light, and pet life comfort level is high, but except ammonia effect is general and expensive.Tradition
Cat litter is cheap using calcium-base bentonite as main component, and soaking effect is good, but agglomeration efficiency and except ammonia effect it is poor, easily produce
Fecula dirt and bacterium influence pet life comfort level.
Summary of the invention
For the deodorization bacteriostasis for promoting cat litter, porous material zeolite is added in the present invention, and is modified to it, and add
Hexamethylene with bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect promotes its bacteriostasis.The technical solution adopted in the present invention
It is as follows:
A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:100-200 parts of modified zeolite particle, silica gel 20-
60 parts, 20-60 parts of active carbon, 0.05-0.1 parts of hexamethylene, 0.1-0.5 parts of lemon extract and bonding agent 5-
10 parts.
The antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, it is preferred that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:150 parts of modified zeolite particle,
40 parts of silica gel, 40 parts of active carbon, 0.6 part of hexamethylene, 0.3 part of lemon extract and 6 parts of bonding agent.
The bonding agent is epoxy resin.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, include the following steps:
(1)Zeolite granular is weighed by weight, and zeolite granular is modified, and method of modifying is as follows:Zeolite granular is first used
1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 10h, is washed with distilled water and dries in 105 DEG C;Then the zeolite after drying is put into again
1mol/LNaCl solution impregnates 10h, is cleaned with distilled water, dries in 105 DEG C, obtains modified zeolite particle;
(2)Step is weighed by weight(1)Gained modified zeolite particle, silica gel and active carbon carry out co-grinding, are put into stirring
It is homogenized in device, and bonding agent is added and obtains premix, the bonding agent is epoxy resin;
(3)Hexamethylene, lemon extract are dissolved in the water of 50 times of weight, obtain mixed solution;
(4)By step(2)Gained premix sprays into step(3)Gained mixed solution is granulated, that screening partial size is 3-5mm
Grain is first product;
(5)By step(4)Gained first product carries out dryness in the sun, controls particle water content 1% hereinafter, obtaining finished product cat litter.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention does not use the bentonite for being also easy to produce dust, uses porous zeolite particle instead, and
It is modified using NaCl solution, Na+Instead of Ca2+And Mg2+Metal ion will not destroy the lattice structure of zeolite, again
Due to Na+More easily enter and leave from hole to be easy to and the NH in solution4 +It swaps, hands over modified zeolite to the absorption of ammonia nitrogen
The amount of changing increase so that zeolite play the role of to the raising of pet cat litter deodorizing capability it is great.The present invention also adds and has used tool
Have the hexamethylene of bactericidal effect, also referred to as PHMB, be a kind of new type bactericide, it with no overpowering odor,
Compatibility is good, very low to the toxicity of mammal, can be used for a long time, and is free of heavy metal and organic halogen, will not make to environment
At performance characteristics such as adverse effects, it will can effectively inhibit to generate in pet cat discharge process various thin with silica gel cooperation
Bacterium provides the living environment of health for pet cat.Gained cat litter of the invention does not play dust in use, while deodorization is antibacterial also
Fragrance can be given out, and preparation process is simple, be suitble to promote and apply.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described further combined with specific embodiments below, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of modified zeolite particle, is lived at 20 parts of silica gel
20 parts of charcoal of property, 0.05 part of hexamethylene, 0.1 part of lemon extract and 5 parts of bonding agent.The bonding agent is epoxy
Resin.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, include the following steps:
(1)Zeolite granular is weighed by weight, and zeolite granular is modified, and method of modifying is as follows:Zeolite granular is first used
1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 10h, is washed with distilled water and dries in 105 DEG C;Then the zeolite after drying is put into again
1mol/LNaCl solution impregnates 10h, is cleaned with distilled water, dries in 105 DEG C, obtains modified zeolite particle;
(2)Step is weighed by weight(1)Gained modified zeolite particle, silica gel and active carbon carry out co-grinding, are put into stirring
It is homogenized in device, and bonding agent is added and obtains premix, the bonding agent is epoxy resin;
(3)Hexamethylene, lemon extract are dissolved in the water of 50 times of weight, obtain mixed solution;
(4)By step(2)Gained premix sprays into step(3)Gained mixed solution is granulated, that screening partial size is 3-5mm
Grain is first product;
(5)By step(4)Gained first product carries out dryness in the sun, controls particle water content 1% hereinafter, obtaining finished product cat litter.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:200 parts of modified zeolite particle, is lived at 60 parts of silica gel
60 parts of charcoal of property, 0.1 part of hexamethylene, 0.5 part of lemon extract and 10 parts of bonding agent.
The bonding agent is epoxy resin.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, include the following steps:
(1)Zeolite granular is weighed by weight, and zeolite granular is modified, and method of modifying is as follows:Zeolite granular is first used
1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 10h, is washed with distilled water and dries in 105 DEG C;Then the zeolite after drying is put into again
1mol/LNaCl solution impregnates 10h, is cleaned with distilled water, dries in 105 DEG C, obtains modified zeolite particle;
(2)Step is weighed by weight(1)Gained modified zeolite particle, silica gel and active carbon carry out co-grinding, are put into stirring
It is homogenized in device, and bonding agent is added and obtains premix, the bonding agent is epoxy resin;
(3)Hexamethylene, lemon extract are dissolved in the water of 50 times of weight, obtain mixed solution;
(4)By step(2)Gained premix sprays into step(3)Gained mixed solution is granulated, that screening partial size is 3-5mm
Grain is first product;
(5)By step(4)Gained first product carries out dryness in the sun, controls particle water content 1% hereinafter, obtaining finished product cat litter.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:150 parts of modified zeolite particle, is lived at 40 parts of silica gel
40 parts of charcoal of property, 0.06 part of hexamethylene, 0.3 part of lemon extract and 6 parts of bonding agent.
The bonding agent is epoxy resin.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, include the following steps:
(1)Zeolite granular is weighed by weight, and zeolite granular is modified, and method of modifying is as follows:Zeolite granular is first used
1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 10h, is washed with distilled water and dries in 105 DEG C;Then the zeolite after drying is put into again
1mol/LNaCl solution impregnates 10h, is cleaned with distilled water, dries in 105 DEG C, obtains modified zeolite particle;
(2)Step is weighed by weight(1)Gained modified zeolite particle, silica gel and active carbon carry out co-grinding, are put into stirring
It is homogenized in device, and bonding agent is added and obtains premix, the bonding agent is epoxy resin;
(3)Hexamethylene, lemon extract are dissolved in the water of 50 times of weight, obtain mixed solution;
(4)By step(2)Gained premix sprays into step(3)Gained mixed solution is granulated, that screening partial size is 3-5mm
Grain is first product;
(5)By step(4)Gained first product carries out dryness in the sun, controls particle water content 1% hereinafter, obtaining finished product cat litter.
1 gained cat litter of the embodiment of the present invention and commercially available common cat litter are compared into use, result is as shown in the table:
1 cat litter performance comparison of table
It will be seen that present invention gained cat litter performance indexes is substantially better than commercially available common cat litter from table, this is source
From the unique formula of the present invention and manufacture craft, especially modified zeolite powder and hexamethylene(PHMB)Match
It closes and uses, so that cat litter of the present invention has beneficial deodorization fungistatic effect.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only the section Example for realizing preferred embodiment of the invention, Er Feiquan
Portion's embodiment.Obviously, it is based on the above embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
Under the premise of other all embodiments obtained, should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:Modified zeolite particle 100-
200 parts, 20-60 parts of silica gel, 20-60 parts of active carbon, 0.05-0.1 parts of hexamethylene, lemon extract 0.1-
0.5 part and bonding agent 5-10 parts.
2. the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:Change
150 parts of zeolite granular of property, 40 parts of silica gel, 40 parts of active carbon, 0.6 part of hexamethylene, 0.3 part of lemon extract and
6 parts of bonding agent.
3. the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the bonding agent is epoxy resin.
4. a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Zeolite granular is weighed by weight, and zeolite granular is modified, and method of modifying is as follows:Zeolite granular is first used
1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution impregnates 10h, is washed with distilled water and dries in 105 DEG C;Then the zeolite after drying is put into again
1mol/LNaCl solution impregnates 10h, is cleaned with distilled water, dries in 105 DEG C, obtains modified zeolite particle;
(2)Step is weighed by weight(1)Gained modified zeolite particle, silica gel and active carbon carry out co-grinding, are put into stirring
It is homogenized in device, and bonding agent is added and obtains premix;
(3)Hexamethylene, lemon extract are dissolved in the water of 50 times of weight, obtain mixed solution;
(4)By step(2)Gained premix sprays into step(3)Gained mixed solution is granulated, that screening partial size is 3-5mm
Grain is first product;
(5)By step(4)Gained first product carries out dryness in the sun, controls particle water content 1% hereinafter, obtaining finished product cat litter.
5. the preparation method of the antibacterial cat litter of deodorization according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step(2)The bonding agent is
Epoxy resin.
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CN201810976503.0A CN108901874A (en) | 2018-08-25 | 2018-08-25 | A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization and preparation method thereof |
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Family
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CN201810976503.0A Pending CN108901874A (en) | 2018-08-25 | 2018-08-25 | A kind of antibacterial cat litter of deodorization and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111109093A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 | Composite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111512976A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-11 | 马学成 | Zeolite tofu cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111528112A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-14 | 马学成 | Zeolite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN113209812A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏雅博动物健康科技有限责任公司 | Biological deodorization particle for pet and preparation method thereof |
CN115530081A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2022-12-30 | 广州汇芬生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial and deodorant cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN115956510A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-04-14 | 杭州野马医疗器械有限公司 | Synergistic efficient deodorizing cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111109093A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 | Composite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111512976A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-11 | 马学成 | Zeolite tofu cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111528112A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-14 | 马学成 | Zeolite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN113209812A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏雅博动物健康科技有限责任公司 | Biological deodorization particle for pet and preparation method thereof |
CN115530081A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2022-12-30 | 广州汇芬生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial and deodorant cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN115956510A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-04-14 | 杭州野马医疗器械有限公司 | Synergistic efficient deodorizing cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |