CN108880425B

CN108880425B - Household photovoltaic device

Info

Publication number: CN108880425B
Application number: CN201810724264.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王有娣
Original assignee: Yuhuan Chenghe Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yuhuan Lanzhong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-04
Filing date: 2018-07-04
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-04
Also published as: CN108880425A

Abstract

The invention provides a household photovoltaic device, and relates to the field of photovoltaic equipment. This domestic photovoltaic device, including the connecting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad of connecting seat, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, the inside interlude of connecting seat has the montant, the bottom of montant extends to the below of connecting seat, the spacing dish of bottom fixedly connected with of montant, the top fixedly connected with rolling disc of montant, the top of rolling disc articulates through the connecting block has the installation frame board. This domestic photovoltaic device with adjustable, through being provided with articulated seat, limiting plate, adjusting collar, perpendicular groove, bracing piece, inserting groove, second backing plate, first backing plate and supporting seat, articulated seat guide installation frame board rotates and carries out photovoltaic piece inclination's regulation with the regulating part, and first backing plate increases with the second backing plate successive layer, and the joint of first fixed block, second fixed block and inserting groove carries out the fixed of bed hedgehopping to raise the adjusting collar along the bracing piece.

Description

Household photovoltaic device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a household photovoltaic device.

Background

At present, a photovoltaic power station has no very unified standard for a support of a system, the support has various specifications and is constantly updated, and various manufacturers of the manufacturing process of the system support also have different specifications, but mostly adopt a fixed support or an adjustable support needing to be made into a cement foundation on a roof, so that under the requirements of market and process, the system support which does not need to be made into the cement foundation on the roof and can be adjusted in angle according to different seasons and different areas is required to be used for the photovoltaic power station, so that the power generation efficiency of the system is improved, and the installation cost of the system is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a household photovoltaic device which has the advantages of being capable of adjusting inclination and rotating, saving adjusting time and labor and the like, and solves the problem that the installation and working efficiency are influenced due to the lack of inclination adjustment of photovoltaic equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above mentioned objects in the background art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic photovoltaic device, includes the connecting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad of connecting seat, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, the inside interlude of connecting seat has the montant, the bottom of montant extends to the below of connecting seat, the spacing dish of bottom fixedly connected with of montant, the top fixedly connected with rolling disc of montant, the top of rolling disc articulates through the connecting block has the installation deckle board, the top fixedly connected with installed part of installation deckle board, the inboard fixedly connected with solar panel of installed part.

The installed part includes the block sideboard, the block groove corresponding with solar panel is seted up to the inboard of block sideboard, the avris fixedly connected with buffering strip in block groove, the bottom fixedly connected with backing plate of block sideboard, one side of backing plate is provided with the sand grip, the inside of block sideboard articulates there is mounting bolt.

Preferably, the outer fixed surface of rolling disc is connected with the block strip that the interval set up, logical groove has been seted up at the top of connecting seat, the outside to the connecting seat is seted up to one side that leads to the groove, the inside sliding connection who leads to the groove has the blend stop, the top of blend stop extends to the top of connecting seat, the outer fixed surface of blend stop is connected with and pushes away the handle, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the right side of blend stop.

Preferably, the right side of the connecting seat is provided with a fixing groove communicated with the through groove, and the inner thread of the fixing groove is connected with a fixing bolt corresponding to the clamping groove.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of installation deckle board is lightning-arrest, lightning-arrest includes the mounting bar, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber slab of mounting bar, the top fixedly connected with fixing base of mounting bar, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of fixing base, the guide slot that is linked together with the mounting groove is seted up to the inside of fixing base, the inside of guide slot is provided with the connecting block, and the fixed cover of inboard fixedly connected with of connecting block.

Preferably, the lightning rod has been cup jointed at the top of fixed cover, the top of lightning rod extends to the top of fixing base, the quantity of fixing base, logical groove and lightning rod all is more than three, and two liang of fixing base intervals set up.

Preferably, the inside of fixing base has seted up the spread groove, and the inside interlude of spread groove has the connecting rod that is connected with fixed cover.

Preferably, the articulated seat of bottom fixedly connected with of installation deckle board, the bottom of articulated seat articulates there is the regulating part, the regulating part includes the supporting seat, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of supporting seat, the outside cover of bracing piece is equipped with the adjusting collar, the top of bracing piece extends to the inside of adjusting collar, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of bracing piece, perpendicular groove has been seted up to the bottom of adjusting collar, first backing plate has been seted up at the top of supporting seat.

Preferably, the top of first backing plate is provided with the second backing plate, the fluting corresponding with the bracing piece has all been seted up in the left side of first backing plate and second backing plate, the inserting groove has all been seted up to the bottom of first backing plate and second backing plate, the first fixed block of the equal fixedly connected with in top of first backing plate and second backing plate, the top fixedly connected with second fixed block of supporting seat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a household photovoltaic device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this domestic photovoltaic device, through being provided with articulated seat, the limiting plate, the adjusting collar, erect the groove, the bracing piece, the inserting groove, the second backing plate, first backing plate and supporting seat, articulated seat guide installation frame board rotates and carries out photovoltaic piece inclination's regulation with the regulating part, first backing plate increases with the second backing plate successive layer, first fixed block, the joint of second fixed block and inserting groove carries out the fixed of bed hedgehopping, thereby raise the adjusting collar along the bracing piece, thereby adjust the inclination of photovoltaic piece, be convenient for different areas use, improve the light energy conversion rate, erect the groove and carry out vertical joint, the limiting plate prevents that bracing piece and adjusting collar from breaking away from.

2. This domestic photovoltaic device, through being provided with the connecting seat, the montant, spacing dish, the mount pad, lead to the groove, the blend stop, fixing bolt, the fixed slot, block strip and rolling disc, the montant provides the rolling disc with the joint of connecting seat and carries out the pivoted basis, spacing dish prevents that montant and connecting seat from breaking away from, rotate the installation framed panel through the rolling disc, thereby adjusting equipment deflects and removes, be convenient for aim at sunshine, save the time and the strength that personnel carried out the adjustment, slide the blend stop along leading to the groove and fix the rotation that limits the rolling disc with the inboard joint of block strip and carry out the fixed of equipment, fixing bolt carries out the fixed of blend stop with being connected of draw-in groove.

3. This domestic photovoltaic device, through being provided with the block sideboard, the block groove, the sand grip, the backing plate, construction bolt and installation deckle board, solar panel is put to installation deckle board slope, and the block sideboard carries out the block with the block groove to solar panel's avris spacing, and the buffering strip reduces the wearing and tearing to the solar panel avris, and the block sideboard is raised to the backing plate that the interval set up, reserves the water space of crossing, and the sand grip forms backing plate top slope, and the guide rivers pass through, reduce rivers and gather the influence to the installed part.

4. This domestic photovoltaic device, through being provided with the guide slot, fixed cover, the mounting groove, the lightning rod, the connecting rod, the mounting bar, rubber slab and fixing base, the rubber slab reduces the downward conduction behind the thunderbolt, the guide slot guides the installation of fixed cover and lightning rod with the sliding connection of connecting block, the dismouting of taking is convenient for to fixed cover and the joint of lightning rod, the connecting rod runs through fixed cover and the lightning rod that the spread groove connection interval set up, the connecting rod carries out electrical connection to the lightning arrester, conveniently carry out ground connection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lightning protection member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting member structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 connecting seat, 2 vertical rods, 3 limiting discs, 4 mounting seats, 5 through grooves, 6 blocking strips, 7 fixing bolts, 8 fixing grooves, 9 clamping strips, 10 rotating discs, 11 solar panels, 12 mounting pieces, 121 clamping side plates, 122 clamping grooves, 123 convex strips, 124 cushion plates, 125 mounting bolts, 13 mounting frame plates, 14 lightning conductors, 141 guide grooves, 142 fixing sleeves, 143 mounting grooves, 144 lightning rods, 145 connecting rods, 146 mounting strips, 147 rubber plates, 148 fixing seats, 15 hinging seats, 16 adjusting pieces, 161 limiting plates, 162 adjusting sleeves, 163 vertical grooves, 164 supporting rods, 165 inserting grooves, 166 second cushion plates, 167 first cushion plates and 168 supporting seats.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the invention provides a household photovoltaic device, which includes a connecting seat 1, a mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 1, a cavity is formed inside the mounting seat 4, a vertical rod 2 is inserted into the connecting seat 1, the bottom end of the vertical rod 2 extends to the lower side of the connecting seat 1, a limiting disc 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 2, a rotating disc 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 2, clamping strips 9 arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc 10, a through groove 5 is formed in the top of the connecting seat 1, one side of the through groove 5 extends to the outer side of the connecting seat 1, a blocking strip 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 5, the top end of the blocking strip 6 extends to the upper side of the connecting seat 1, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking strip 6, the inner thread of the fixed groove 8 is connected with a fixed bolt 7 corresponding to the clamping groove, a connecting seat 1, a vertical rod 2, a limiting disc 3, a mounting seat 4, a through groove 5, a blocking strip 6, a fixed bolt 7, the fixed groove 8, a clamping strip 9 and a rotating disc 10 are arranged, the clamping connection of the vertical rod 2 and the connecting seat 1 provides a basis for the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the limiting disc 3 prevents the vertical rod 2 from being separated from the connecting seat 1, the mounting frame plate 3 is rotated through the rotating disc 10, so that the adjusting device can deflect and move, the sunlight is convenient to align, the time and the strength for adjusting by personnel are saved, the blocking strip 6 is slid along the through groove 5 and is clamped and fixed with the inner side of the clamping strip 9 to limit the rotation of the rotating disc 10 to fix the device, the fixed bolt 7 is connected with the clamping groove to fix the blocking strip 6, the top end of the rotating disc 10 is hinged with a mounting, the inside fixedly connected with solar panel 11 of installed part 12.

The mounting device 12 comprises a clamping side plate 121, a clamping groove 122 corresponding to the solar panel 11 is formed in the inner side of the clamping side plate 121, a buffer strip is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping groove 122, a base plate 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping side plate 121, a convex strip 123 is arranged on one side of the base plate 124, a mounting bolt 125 is hinged in the clamping side plate 121, the solar panel 11 is obliquely laid on the mounting frame 13 by arranging the clamping side plate 121, the clamping side plate 121 and the clamping groove 122 to clamp and limit the side of the solar panel 11, the buffer strip reduces abrasion to the side of the solar panel 11, the clamping side plate 121 is lifted by the base plates 124 arranged at intervals, a water passing gap is reserved, the convex strip 123 forms a top slope of the base plate 124 to guide water flow to pass through, the influence of water flow gathering on the mounting device 12 is reduced, and a lightning arrester 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 13, the lightning arrester 14 comprises a mounting bar 146, a rubber plate 147 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bar 146, a fixed seat 148 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bar 146, a mounting groove 143 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 148, a guide groove 141 communicated with the mounting groove 143 is formed in the fixed seat 148, a connecting block is arranged in the guide groove 141, a fixed sleeve 142 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, a lightning rod 144 is sleeved on the top of the fixed sleeve 142, the top end of the lightning rod 144 extends to the upper side of the fixed seat 148, the number of the through grooves 5 and the number of the lightning rods 144 are more than three, every two fixed seats 148 are arranged at intervals, a connecting groove is formed in the fixed seat 148, a connecting rod 145 connected with the fixed sleeve 142 is inserted in the connecting groove, and by arranging the guide groove 141, the fixed sleeve 142, the rubber plate 147 reduces downward conduction after lightning strike, the sliding connection of the guide groove 141 and the connecting block guides the installation of the fixing sleeve 142 and the lightning rod 144, the clamping of the fixing sleeve 142 and the lightning rod 144 is convenient to take and disassemble, the connecting rod 145 penetrates through the connecting groove to connect the fixing sleeve 142 and the lightning rod 144 which are arranged at intervals, the connecting rod 145 electrically connects the lightning arrester 14 and is convenient to ground, the bottom of the installation frame plate 13 is fixedly connected with the hinged seat 15, the bottom of the hinged seat 15 is hinged with the adjusting part 16, the adjusting part 16 comprises a supporting seat 168, the top of the supporting seat 168 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 164, the outer side of the supporting rod 164 is sleeved with an adjusting sleeve 162, the top of the supporting rod 164 extends into the adjusting sleeve 162, the top of the supporting rod 164 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 161, the bottom of the adjusting sleeve 162 is provided with a vertical groove 163, the top of the supporting seat 168, the left sides of the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are both provided with grooves corresponding to the support rod 164, the bottoms of the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are both provided with inserting grooves 165, the tops of the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are both fixedly connected with first fixed blocks, the top of the support base 168 is fixedly connected with second fixed blocks, the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are provided with hinge bases 15, limit plates 161, adjusting sleeves 162, vertical grooves 163, support rods 164, inserting grooves 165, the second backing plate 166, the first backing plate 167 and the support base 167, the hinge bases 15 guide the installation frame plate 13 and the adjusting piece 16 to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic piece, the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are increased layer by layer, the clamping connection of the first fixed block, the second fixed block and the inserting grooves 165 is used for heightening, the adjusting sleeves 162 are lifted along the support rod 164, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic, the light energy conversion rate is improved, the vertical groove 163 is vertically clamped, and the limiting plate 161 prevents the support rod 164 from being separated from the adjusting sleeve 162.

When the photovoltaic component fixing device is used, the hinge base 15 guides the installation frame plate 13 and the adjusting piece 16 to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component, the first backing plate 167 and the second backing plate 166 are increased layer by layer, the first fixing block, the second fixing block and the inserting groove 165 are clamped to fix the padding height, thereby lifting the adjusting sleeve 162 along the supporting rod 164, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic part, the vertical slot 163 is vertically clamped, the limiting plate 161 prevents the supporting rod 164 from separating from the adjusting sleeve 162, the clamping of the vertical rod 2 and the connecting seat 1 provides the basis for the rotation of the rotating disc 10, the limiting disc 3 prevents the vertical rod 2 from separating from the connecting seat 1, the frame plate 3 is installed by the rotation of the rotating disc 10, thereby the adjustment equipment deflects and removes, slides the inboard joint of blend stop 6 and block strip 9 along logical groove 5 and fixes and restrict the rotation of rolling disc 10 and carry out the fixed of equipment, and fixing bolt 7 carries out the fixed of blend stop 6 with being connected of draw-in groove.

In summary, in the household photovoltaic device, the hinge base 15 guides the mounting frame plate 13 and the adjusting member 16 to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic member, the first pad 167 and the second pad 166 are increased layer by layer, the first fixing block, the second fixing block and the inserting groove 165 are clamped to fix the padding height, thereby lifting the adjusting sleeve 162 along the supporting rod 164, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic part, the vertical slot 163 is vertically clamped, the limiting plate 161 prevents the supporting rod 164 from separating from the adjusting sleeve 162, the clamping of the vertical rod 2 and the connecting seat 1 provides the basis for the rotation of the rotating disc 10, the limiting disc 3 prevents the vertical rod 2 from separating from the connecting seat 1, the frame plate 3 is installed by the rotation of the rotating disc 10, thereby the adjustment equipment deflects and removes, slides the inboard joint of blend stop 6 and block strip 9 along logical groove 5 and fixes and restrict the rotation of rolling disc 10 and carry out the fixed of equipment, and fixing bolt 7 carries out the fixed of blend stop 6 with being connected of draw-in groove.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A household photovoltaic device, comprising a connection seat (1), characterized in that: the solar panel fixing device is characterized in that a mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (1), a cavity is formed in the mounting seat (4), a vertical rod (2) penetrates through the connecting seat (1), the bottom end of the vertical rod (2) extends to the position below the connecting seat (1), a limiting disc (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (2), a rotating disc (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (2), a mounting frame plate (13) is hinged to the top end of the rotating disc (10) through a connecting block, a mounting piece (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame plate (13), and a solar panel (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting piece (12);

the mounting piece (12) comprises a clamping side plate (121), a clamping groove (122) corresponding to the solar panel (11) is formed in the inner side of the clamping side plate (121), a buffer strip is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping groove (122), a base plate (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping side plate (121), a protruding strip (123) is arranged on one side of the base plate (124), and a mounting bolt (125) is hinged to the inside of the clamping side plate (121);

the top of the mounting frame plate (13) is fixedly connected with a lightning arrester (14), the lightning arrester (14) comprises a mounting bar (146), the bottom of the mounting bar (146) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (147), the top of the mounting bar (146) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (148), the top of the fixed seat (148) is provided with a mounting groove (143), the inside of the fixed seat (148) is provided with a guide groove (141) communicated with the mounting groove (143), a connecting block is arranged inside the guide groove (141), and the inner side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (142);

the outer surface of the rotating disc (10) is fixedly connected with clamping strips (9) which are arranged at intervals, a through groove (5) is formed in the top of the connecting seat (1), one side of the through groove (5) is formed in the outer side of the connecting seat (1), a blocking strip (6) is connected to the inside of the through groove (5) in a sliding mode, the top end of the blocking strip (6) extends to the upper portion of the connecting seat (1), a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking strip (6), and a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the blocking strip (6);

the right side of the connecting seat (1) is provided with a fixing groove (8) communicated with the through groove (5), and the inner thread of the fixing groove (8) is connected with a fixing bolt (7) corresponding to the clamping groove.