CN108875054A - The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list - Google Patents

The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list Download PDF

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CN108875054A
CN108875054A CN201810690606.0A CN201810690606A CN108875054A CN 108875054 A CN108875054 A CN 108875054A CN 201810690606 A CN201810690606 A CN 201810690606A CN 108875054 A CN108875054 A CN 108875054A
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CN108875054B (en
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陈达志
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Chengdu Morning Glory Information Technology Co Ltd
Chengdu Qianniucao Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of field value-acquiring methods of role's property field in list, including:Show the corresponding candidate field value of role's property field, candidate's field value is role, and the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and a user-association one or more role;Obtain field value:Select a role as the field value of role's property field from the candidate field value.The field value of role's property field is to be made of by role construction or role and user or be made of role and employee in the present invention, since role is independent individual rather than group/class in the present invention, therefore it can judge that corresponding role's property field is responsible for by which post number on earth by the role in field value, it is convenient for segregation of duties, be conducive to the statistical analysis for carrying out relevant issues with post number, and calling to account when something goes wrong.

Description

The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list
Technical field
The present invention relates to the list generation methods of the management software systems such as ERP, more particularly to the role in a kind of list The field value-acquiring method of property field.
Background technique
Access control based roles(RBAC)It is a kind of data base authority pipe the most studied in recent years, that thought is most mature Reason mechanism, it is considered as the traditional forced symmetric centralization of substitution(MAC)And self contained navigation(DAC)Ideal candidates.Base In the access control of role(RBAC)Basic thought be divided according to functional post different in business organization's view it is different The access authority of database resource is encapsulated in role by role, and user is by being endowed different roles come dereference number According to base resource.
A large amount of table and view are often all had in large-scale application system, this makes management to database resource and awards Adaptability in tactics obtains sufficiently complex.The access and receiving and grant for permission that database resource is directly managed by user are very difficult, its needs User is very thorough to the understanding of database structure, and is familiar with the use of sql like language, once and application system structure or peace Full demand is changed, and will carry out large amount of complex and cumbersome authorization changes, and is very easy to occur some unexpected award Security breaches caused by power fault.Therefore, for large-scale applied system design one kind is simple, efficient right management method has become For the common requirements of system and system user.
The mechanism of authorization control of based role can carry out simple, efficient management to the access authority of system, greatly The burden and cost of System right management are reduced, and System right management is made to be more in line with the service management of application system Specification.
However, the method for managing user right of traditional based role is all made of the association machine of " role is one-to-many to user " System, " role " are group/class property, i.e. a role can correspond to simultaneously/be associated with multiple users, and role is similar to post/duty The concepts such as position/work post are divided into following three kinds of forms to the authorization of user right under this relation mechanism substantially:1, as shown in Figure 1, Directly user is authorized, the disadvantage is that heavy workload, frequent operation and trouble;2, as shown in Fig. 2, to role(Class/group/post/work Kind property)It is authorized(One role can be associated with multiple users), user obtains permission by role;3, as shown in figure 3, with Upper two ways combines.
In above statement, 2,3 are required to authorize class/group property role, and pass through class/group/post/work post The mode that the role of property is authorized has the disadvantage that:1, operation when user right changes is difficult:It is used in actual system In the process, often because need to be adjusted the permission of user during operation, such as:In processing employee's permission variation When, the permission of some employee of role association changes, we cannot change whole because of the variation of individual employee's permissions The permission of a role, because the role is also associated with the unchanged employee of other permissions.Therefore in order to cope with this kind of situation or wound New role is built to meet the changed employee of the permission or directly authorize to the employee according to permission demand(It is detached from angle Color).Both the above processing mode, in the case where role-security is more, to role authorization, not only required time is long, but also is easy It makes a mistake, user operates cumbersome and bothers, and is also easy the loss caused to system user that malfunctions.
2, to remember that the concrete power limit that role includes is difficult for a long time:If the privilege feature point of role is relatively more, for a long time, very Difficulty remembers the concrete power limit of role, it more difficult to the permission difference between role similar in permission is remembered, to be associated with new user, nothing How method accurate judgement, which should select, is associated with.
3, because user right changes, it will cause role's creation is more and more(If not creating new role, can substantially increase Add the authorization directly to user), it more difficult to distinguish the specific difference of each role-security.
4, when transfer-position, to other several users will be given to undertake by many a authority distributions of transfer-position user, then when handling It must will be distinguished by these permissions of transfer-position user, create role again respectively to be associated with other several users, such behaviour Make not only complicated and time consumption, but also mistake also easily occurs.
It would generally include this field of contract signing people in one contract list, if the artificial Zhang San of contract signing, then open Three be the field value of this field of contract signing people.Contract signing people this field is typically only capable in existing list to extend this as Corresponding employee, as filled in or being selected as Zhang San for the field value of contract signing people in above-mentioned example.But the employee is responsible more When the affairs in a post, it can not be well understood and belong to the affairs which post number is engaged on earth, cause to chase after going wrong Specific owning position number or responsible department can not be traced when duty;For example, Zhang San has been responsible for sale one and sale two simultaneously Affairs, the contract signing people of a contract list is being extended this as into Zhang San, but do not mark contract signing department on contract list When, the affairs for belonging to sale one or selling two cannot be distinguished;If going wrong when being called to account, can not precisely divide Analysis in addition to Zhang San, sale one or sale two need be responsible for, it is even more impossible to analyze be which post number responsibility.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of fields of role's property field in list Value-acquiring method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:The field value of role's property field in list obtains Method is taken, including:Show the corresponding candidate field value of role's property field, candidate's field value is role, and the role is Independent individual, rather than group/class, one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and user-association one or Multiple roles;Obtain field value:Select a role as the field of role's property field from the candidate field value Value.
The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Show the corresponding candidate of role's property field Field value, candidate's field value is role, and the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and one role of same period is only The unique user of energy association, and a user-association one or more role;Obtain Casting field value:From the candidate field value It is middle to select a role as the Casting field value in the field value of role's property field;Obtain user field value:It obtains After Casting field value, it is automatic obtain selected role currently associated user as the use in the field value of role's property field Family field value, or selected role currently field of the corresponding employee of associated user as role's property field is obtained automatically User field value in value.
Preferably, the acquisition methods of the field value further include the steps that modifying user field value:User will be currently used as The user of field value replaces with a user in all users that the role association is crossed, or will currently be used as user field value Employee replace with an employee in the corresponding all employees of all users that the role association is crossed.
Preferably, the user is defined the competence by it with being associated with for role, the corresponding user of an employee, a use Family corresponds to an employee.
Preferably, the role belongs to department, is authorized according to the action of role to role, and the role Title is unique under the department, and the number of the role is unique in systems.
Preferably, when the trans-departmental transfer-position of the user, cancel being associated with for user and the role in former department, by user with newly Role in department is associated.
The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Obtain user field value:Automatic obtain logs in The active user of system or the corresponding employee of the active user are as the user field in the field value of role's property field Value;Obtain Casting field value:Obtain user field value after, if active user now associated role only one, obtain automatically Take the role as the Casting field value in the field value of role's property field;If associated role has active user now It is two or more, then a field as role's property field is selected from active user now associated all roles Casting field value in value;The role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and the same period, one role can only be associated with uniquely User, an and user-association one or more role.
Preferably, the user is determined by it with being associated with for role(It obtains)Permission, the corresponding user of an employee, The corresponding employee of one user.
The field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Employee logs in system according to its corresponding user System;Select current character:After employee's login system, the default role of user is that current character or employee select the employee corresponding As current character, the default role has and only one a role in all roles of user-association in addition to default role It is a;Obtain Casting field value:Automatically the current character is obtained as role's word in the field value of role's property field Segment value, the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and one User-association one or more role;Obtain user field value:After obtaining Casting field value, the current character is obtained automatically and is worked as Preceding associated user is as the user field value in the field value of role's property field, or obtains the current character automatically Currently the corresponding employee of associated user is as the user field value in the field value of role's property field.
Preferably, the user is determined by it with being associated with for role(It obtains)Permission, the corresponding user of an employee, The corresponding employee of one user.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1)The field value of role's property field is by role construction or by angle in the present invention Color and user constitute or are made of role and employee, can since role is independent individual rather than group/class in the present invention To judge that corresponding role's property field is responsible for by which post number/station number on earth by the role in field value, It is convenient for segregation of duties, is more advantageous to the statistical analysis for carrying out relevant issues with post number/station number, and going wrong Shi Jinhang calls to account.
For example, the contract signatory of a contract list is salesman 1, and employee's first is responsible for the salesman 1 of sale one With the affairs of two salesmen 2 of sale(Salesman 1, salesman 2 are role);Use conventional methods then contract signatory's Field value is employee's first, and uses the field value of method of the invention then contract signatory for salesman 1(Employee's first);Work as contract List goes wrong when being called to account, and conventional method can only then call to account to employee's first, and can then be chased after using method of the invention Blame employee's first and sale one(Because role belongs to department, and can also analyze is which post number/role's signing conjunction Together), thus allow for more acurrate, more reasonable divisions of responsibility and punishment.
(2)It is one-to-many to user that role definition is properties, the roles such as group, work post, class by traditional rights management mechanism Relationship, in actual system use process, often because need to be adjusted the permission of user during operation, than Such as:When handling the variation of employee's permission, the permission of some employee of role association changes, we cannot be individual because of this The variation of employee's permission and the permission for changing entire role, because the role is also associated with the unchanged employee of other permissions.Therefore Meet the changed employee of the permission or to the employee according to power to cope with this kind of situation or creation new role Limit demand directly authorizes(It is detached from role).Both the above processing mode, not to role authorization in the case where role-security is more Long the time required to only, and be easy to make a mistake, user operates cumbersome and trouble, and being also easy error causes to system user Loss.
But under the present processes, because role is an independent individual, then it can choose and change role-security i.e. It can reach purpose.The present processes while it seem that will increase workload in system initialization, but can pass through duplication etc. Method makes it create the efficiency of role or authorization higher than tradition with the role of group property, because not having to consider that property is group Intercommunity of the role when meeting association user, application scheme can allow priority assignation clear, be illustrated;Especially used in system After a period of time(User/role-security dynamic change), this application scheme can be that system user increase substantially system use In rights management efficiency, keep dynamic authorization simpler, be more convenient, it is apparent, clear, improve the efficiency of priority assignation and reliable Property.
(3)Tradition is easy error by the role authorization method of property of group, and the application method significantly reduces authorization error Probability because the application method need to only be considered as the role of independent individual, and do not have to consider to be associated with the group under conventional method Which intercommunity multiple users of property role have.That user for being associated with the role is only influenced authorizing error, And tradition then will affect all users for being associated with the role with the role of group property.Even if there is permission grant mistake, this Shen Modification method please is simple, the time is short, and tradition needs to consider when correcting mistake to be associated with the role with the role of group property All users permission intercommunity, not only modification trouble, complicated in the case where more than the function point is very easy to error, and very Role, which can only newly be created, in more situations just can solve.
(4)In tradition using group as under the role authorization method of property, if the privilege feature point of role is relatively more, the time one It is long, it is difficult to remember the concrete power limit of role, it more difficult to the permission difference between role similar in permission is remembered, to be associated with new use Family, how be unable to judge accurately should select to be associated with.The role of the application method inherently has post number/station number property Matter, it is very clear to select.
(5)When transfer-position, to other several users will be given to undertake by many a authority distributions of transfer-position user, then when handling It must will be distinguished by these permissions of transfer-position user, create role again respectively to be associated with other several users, such behaviour Make not only complicated and time consumption, but also mistake also easily occurs.
The application method is then:By the several roles of transfer-position user-association, in transfer-position, cancel user and former department first The association of interior role(These roles being cancelled can be associated with again to other users), then by user and new department Interior role is associated.It is easy to operate, it will not malfunction.
(6)Role belongs to department, then the department of the role cannot be replaced, and why not role can replace department:Reason By 1:Because role's property of the application is equal to a station number/post number, in the work of different stations number/post number Appearance/permission be it is different, if 1 role of developer of 1 role of salesman and engineering department under sales department are completely not Two same station number/posies number, permission are different;Reason 2:If by the affiliated function of 1 role of salesman(Sales department) It is changed to technology department, the permission of 1 this role of sales force is constant, then there is one for possessing sales department's permission in technology department Role will lead to managerial confusion and security breaches in this way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that system directly authorizes user in background technique;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that system authorizes group/class property role in background technique;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that system directly authorizes user and combines to group/class property role authorization in background technique;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that present system authorizes user by independent individual property role;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to It is as described below.
【Embodiment one】As shown in figure 4, the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Show angle The corresponding candidate field value of color property field, candidate's field value is role.For example, including role's property field in list " contract signing people ", candidate field value include salesman 1, salesman 2 and salesman 3.
As shown in figure 5, the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, the same period, one role can only be associated with uniquely User, an and user-association one or more role.The role belongs to department, diagonal according to the action of role Color is authorized, and the title of the role is unique under the department, and the number of the role is unique in systems.
The definition of role:Role does not have a properties such as group/class/classification/post/position/work post, but non-set Property, role have uniqueness, and role is self-existent independent individual;Post number is equivalent in enterprises and institutions' application (The non-post in post number herein, a post may have multiple employees simultaneously, and one post number of same period can only correspond to one A employee).
Citing:Following role can be created in some Corporation system:General manager, vice general manager 1, vice general manager 2, Beijing sale One manager, Beijing sell two manager, Beijing sell three managers, Shanghai sales engineer 1, Shanghai sales engineer 2, on The incidence relation of extra large sales engineer 3, Shanghai sales engineer 4, Shanghai sales engineer 5 ... user and role:If the public affairs Department employee Zhang San holds a post the said firm vice general manager 2, while a manager is sold in Beijing of holding a post, then Zhang San needs the associated role to be A manager is sold in vice general manager 2 and Beijing, and Zhang San has the permission of the two roles.
The concept of traditional role is group/class/post/position/work post property, and a role can correspond to multiple users.And The concept of the application " role " is equivalent to post number/station number, the role being also analogous in movie and television play:One role is in same a period of time Section(Childhood, juvenile, middle age ...)It can only be played by a performer, and a performer may divide decorations polygonal.
When the trans-departmental transfer-position of the user, cancel being associated with for user and the role in former department, will user in new department Role be associated.After creating role, can during creating user association role, can also be created in user It is associated at any time after the completion.The incidence relation with role can be released after user-association role at any time, can also be established at any time With the incidence relation of other roles.
Obtain field value:Select a role as the field of role's property field from the candidate field value Value.For example, candidate field value includes salesman 1, salesman 2 and salesman 3, " closed in for list comprising role's property field When same signing people " setting field value, selective selling person 2 is as role's property field " contract signing people " from candidate field value Field value, the i.e. field value of contract signing people are " salesman 2 ".
【Embodiment two】As shown in fig. 6, the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Definition institute The field value for stating role's property field includes Casting field value and user field value, i.e. Casting field value and user field value difference It is a part of the field value.
Show the corresponding candidate field value of role's property field, candidate's field value is role.For example, including in list Role's property field " contract signing people ", candidate field value include salesman 1, salesman 2 and salesman 3.
The role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and the same period, one role can only be associated with unique user, and One user-association one or more role.The role belongs to department, is awarded according to the action of role to role Power, and the title of the role is unique under the department, the number of the role is unique in systems.The user passes through itself and role Association determine(It obtains)Permission, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
When the trans-departmental transfer-position of the user, cancel being associated with for user and the role in former department, will user in new department Role be associated.After creating role, can during creating user association role, can also be created in user It is associated at any time after the completion.The incidence relation with role can be released after user-association role at any time, can also be established at any time With the incidence relation of other roles.
Obtain Casting field value:Select a role as the word of role's property field from the candidate field value Casting field value in segment value.For example, candidate field value includes salesman 1, salesman 2 and salesman 3, include in for list When field value is arranged in role's property field " contract signing people ", selective selling person 2 is used as role's property word from candidate field value Casting field value in the field value of section " contract signing people ".
Obtain user field value:After obtaining Casting field value, it is automatic obtain selected role currently associated user as institute The user field value in the field value of role's property field is stated, or obtains the selected role currently corresponding member of associated user automatically Work is the user field value in the field value of role's property field.For example, salesman 2 is currently associated with user's first, wait Word selection segment value includes salesman 1, salesman 2 and salesman 3, is set in for list comprising role's property field " contract signing people " When setting field value, when Casting field value in the field value that salesman 2 is selected as contract signing people, user's first is made automatically For the user field value in the field value of contract signing people, i.e. the field value of contract signing people is that " salesman 2(User's first)".Again For example, salesman 2 is currently associated with user's first, user's first corresponds to employee Zhang San, and candidate field value includes salesman 1, salesman 2 It is selected when field value being set comprising role's property field " contract signing people " in for list in salesman 2 with salesman 3 After the Casting field value in the field value of contract signing people, automatically using Zhang San as the user in the field value of contract signing people Field value, the i.e. field value of contract signing people are that " salesman 2(Zhang San)".
The acquisition methods of the field value further include the steps that modifying user field value:By current as user field value User replaces with a user in all users that the role association is crossed, or the current employee as user field value is replaced An employee being changed in the corresponding all employees of all users that the role association is crossed.The institute that role association is crossed herein is useful Family includes the role user that currently associated user was once associated with role.For example, the current associated user of salesman 2 is to use Family first, the user that salesman 2 was once associated with are user's second, user third and user's fourth, " are closed in list comprising role's property field With signing people ";After the Casting field value in the field value that salesman 2 is selected as contract signing people, user's first is made automatically For the user field value in the field value of contract signing people, i.e. the field value of contract signing people is that " salesman 2(User's first)";By It in job change, needs user field value being changed to user third by user's first, then directly regard user third as contract signing people Field value in user field value, at this time the field value of contract signing people be " salesman 2(User third)".In another example For example, the current associated user of salesman 2 is user's first, the user that salesman 2 was once associated with is user's second, user third and uses Family fourth, user's first corresponds to employee Zhang San, user's second corresponds to employee Li Si, the corresponding employee of user third opens five, user's fourth and corresponds to employee Lee six, include in list role's property field " contract signing people ";In the field value that salesman 2 is selected as contract signing people Casting field value after, automatically using Zhang San as the user field value in the field value of contract signing people, i.e. contract signing people Field value is that " salesman 2(Zhang San)";Due to job change, need for user field value to be changed to by Zhang San to open five, then directly Five will be opened as the user field value in the field value of contract signing people, the field value of contract signing people is " sale at this time Member 2(Open five)".
【Embodiment three】As shown in fig. 7, the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Definition institute The field value for stating role's property field includes Casting field value and user field value, i.e. Casting field value and user field value difference It is a part of the field value.
Obtain user field value:The automatic active user for obtaining login system or the corresponding employee of the active user are as institute State the user field value in the field value of role's property field.For example, the active user of login system is user's first, for list In comprising role's property field " contract signing people " be arranged field value when, then automatically using user's first as the field of contract signing people User field value in value.In another example the active user of login system is user's first, user's first corresponds to employee Zhang San, for table When field value is arranged comprising role's property field " contract signing people " in list, then automatically using Zhang San as the field of contract signing people User field value in value.
Obtain Casting field value:Obtain user field value after, if active user now associated role only one, from It is dynamic to obtain the role as the Casting field value in the field value of role's property field;If active user associated angle now Color there are two or more, then selected in associated all roles now from active user one as role's property field Casting field value in field value;The role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and the same period, one role can only be associated with Unique user, and a user-association one or more role.For example, the active user of login system is user's first, if with Family first is associated with salesman 1, then automatically will sale after user's first to be selected as to the user field value of field value of contract signing people Member 1 is " user's first as the Casting field value in the field value of contract signing people, the i.e. field value of contract signing people(Salesman 1)".In another example for example, the active user of login system be user's first, if user's first association salesman 1, civilian 1 and cashier 1, After user's first to be selected as to the user field value of field value of contract signing people, selective selling person 1 is as contract signing people's Casting field value in field value, the i.e. field value of contract signing people are " user's first(Salesman 1).
The role belongs to department, is authorized according to the action of role to role, and the title of the role exists Unique under the department, the number of the role is unique in systems.The user is determined by it with being associated with for role(It obtains)Power Limit, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
When the trans-departmental transfer-position of the user, cancel being associated with for user and the role in former department, will user in new department Role be associated.After creating role, can during creating user association role, can also be created in user It is associated at any time after the completion.The incidence relation with role can be released after user-association role at any time, can also be established at any time With the incidence relation of other roles.
【Example IV】As shown in figure 8, the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, including:Definition institute The field value for stating role's property field includes Casting field value and user field value, i.e. Casting field value and user field value difference It is a part of the field value.
Employee is according to its corresponding logging in system by user.
Select current character:After employee's login system, the default role of user is that current character or employee select the member Work corresponds to a role in all roles of user-association in addition to default role as current character, the default role have and Only one.For example, employee Zhang San corresponds to user's first, user's first is associated with salesman 1, civilian 1 and cashier 1, and salesman 1 is default Role, then salesman 1 be current character, can also from civilian 1 and cashier 1 in select one as current character.
After employee's login system, system shows the default role of the user-association to the employee(One user have and Only one default role)Permission corresponding with the default role, employee can choose its all role for corresponding to user-association In a role in addition to default role and the corresponding permission of the role show.Herein, it shows and defaults to employee in system After role, default role is current character if employee no longer carries out role selecting, if employee has carried out role selecting, institute again The role selected is current character, and system is shown according to the permission of current character, user according to the permission of current character into Row operation.
Obtain Casting field value:Automatically the current character is obtained as the angle in the field value of role's property field Color field value, the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and the same period, one role can only be associated with unique user, and One user-association one or more role.For example, current character is salesman 1, " closed for role's property field in list When same signing people " setting field value, automatically by salesman 1 as the Casting field value in the field value of contract signing people.
The role belongs to department, is authorized according to the action of role to role, and the title of the role exists Unique under the department, the number of the role is unique in systems.The user is determined by it with being associated with for role(It obtains)Power Limit, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
When the trans-departmental transfer-position of the user, cancel being associated with for user and the role in former department, will user in new department Role be associated.After creating role, can during creating user association role, can also be created in user It is associated at any time after the completion.The incidence relation with role can be released after user-association role at any time, can also be established at any time With the incidence relation of other roles.
Obtain user field value:After obtaining Casting field value, obtaining the current character automatically, currently associated user makees For the user field value in the field value of role's property field, or the current character currently associated user is obtained automatically Corresponding employee is as the user field value in the field value of role's property field.For example, current character is salesman 1, The current association user first of salesman 1 will sold when field value is arranged for role's property field " contract signing people " in list After the person of selling 1 is as the Casting field value in the field value of contract signing people, automatically using user's first as the field of contract signing people User field value in value, the i.e. field value of contract signing people are that " salesman 1(User's first)".In another example for example, current character For salesman 1, the current association user first of salesman 1, user's first corresponds to employee Zhang San, for role's property field in list When field value is arranged in " contract signing people ", after by the Casting field value in field value of the salesman 1 as contract signing people, oneself It moves using Zhang San as the user field value in the field value of contract signing people, i.e. the field value of contract signing people is that " salesman 1 (Zhang San)".
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein Form should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be at this In the text contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection scope of appended claims of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, which is characterized in that including:
Show that the corresponding candidate field value of role's property field, candidate's field value are role, the role is independent Body, rather than group/class, one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and a user-association one or more role;
Obtain field value:Select a role as the field value of role's property field from the candidate field value.
2. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, which is characterized in that including:
Show that the corresponding candidate field value of role's property field, candidate's field value are role, the role is independent Body, rather than group/class, one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and a user-association one or more role;
Obtain Casting field value:Select a role as the field value of role's property field from the candidate field value In Casting field value;
Obtain user field value:After obtaining Casting field value, it is automatic obtain selected role currently associated user as the angle User field value in the field value of color property field, or currently the corresponding employee of associated user makees the selected role of automatic acquisition For the user field value in the field value of role's property field.
3. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described The acquisition methods of field value further include the steps that modifying user field value:The current user as user field value is replaced with into institute A user in all users that role association is crossed is stated, or the current employee as user field value is replaced with into the role An employee in the corresponding all employees of all users being associated with.
4. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that The user is defined the competence by it with being associated with for role, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
5. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Role belongs to department, is authorized according to the action of role to role, and the title of the role is unique under the department, The number of the role is unique in systems.
6. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described When the trans-departmental transfer-position of user, cancels being associated with for user and the role in original department, user and the role in new department are closed Connection.
7. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, which is characterized in that including:
Obtain user field value:The automatic active user for obtaining login system or the corresponding employee of the active user are as the angle User field value in the field value of color property field;
Obtain Casting field value:Obtain user field value after, if active user now associated role only one, obtain automatically Take the role as the Casting field value in the field value of role's property field;If associated role has active user now It is two or more, then a field as role's property field is selected from active user now associated all roles Casting field value in value;The role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and the same period, one role can only be associated with uniquely User, an and user-association one or more role.
8. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described User is defined the competence by it with being associated with for role, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
9. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list, which is characterized in that including:
Employee is according to its corresponding logging in system by user;
Select current character:After employee's login system, the default role of user is that current character or employee select the employee couple Using a role in the associated all roles in family in addition to default role as current character, the default role has and only has One;
Obtain Casting field value:Automatically the current character is obtained as role's word in the field value of role's property field Segment value, the role is independent individual, rather than group/class, and one role of same period can only be associated with unique user, and one User-association one or more role;
Obtain user field value:Obtain Casting field value after, obtain automatically the current character currently associated user as institute The user field value in the field value of role's property field is stated, or obtains the current character currently associated user's correspondence automatically Employee as the user field value in the field value of role's property field.
10. the field value-acquiring method of role's property field in list according to claim 9, which is characterized in that institute It states user and is defined the competence by it with being associated with for role, the corresponding user of an employee, the corresponding employee of a user.
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