A kind of drawing process of sheet metal wire drawing system and the system
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal plate processing equipment field, specifically a kind of sheet metal wire drawing system and should
The drawing process of system.
Background technique
Wire drawing process is to form strain line in workpiece surface by abrasive product, plays a kind of surface treatment hand of decorative effect
Section.Since surface wire drawing process can embody the texture of metal material, thus obtained more and more users like and it is more next
More it is widely applied.The processing method of surface wire drawing, be according to the requirement of wire-drawing effect, the size and shape of different workpiece surfaces
Shape selects different processing methods.Wire drawing mode has manual wire drawing and mechanical wire drawing two ways.It is not only needed using manual wire drawing
Very high cost of labor is put into, and after working long hours, staff can generate fatigue, can not carry out efficient wire drawing
Work, productivity effect be not high.And existing mechanical drawing process can only once process one piece of sheet metal mostly, work
Efficiency is not high enough, and stability of the plate in wire drawing and moving process is insufficient, is easy to impact being normally carried out for work.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of sheet metal wire drawing systems.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sheet metal wire drawing system and the systems
Drawing process, can solve one piece of sheet metal can only once be handled present in existing sheet metal drawing process,
The function that automation wire drawing is carried out to sheet metal may be implemented in the problems such as working efficiency is low poor with the moving stability, and having can
Simultaneously two plates are handled, work efficiency is high with the moving stability it is high the advantages that.
The present invention to be solved the used following technical scheme of its technical problem to realize:A kind of sheet metal wire drawing
System, including bottom plate, mounting rack, conveying device and wire-drawing frame are equipped with mounting rack on the bottom plate, are equipped on mounting rack
Wire-drawing frame, wire-drawing frame lower end are disposed with conveying device, and conveying device is mounted on bottom plate;Wherein:
The conveying device includes workbench, guide rail, electronic sliding block, rack, squeezes cylinder, stripper plate, fixed plate, liter
Drop expansion plate, lifting cylinder, auxiliary frame and limit telescopic plate, workbench are mounted on bottom plate, and table surface is globoidal structure,
And guide rail lower end is mutually close to table surface, workbench front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with guide rail, and guide rail upper and lower ends pass through cunning
Dynamic fit system is symmetrically installed with electronic sliding block, and electric sliding number of blocks is five, is connected between adjacent electronic sliding block by chain,
Rack is installed on electronic sliding block, is placed adjacent between frame and is connected by chain, rack is L-type structure, rack side
Circular hole is offered on wall, extruding cylinder is provided in circular hole, cylinder top is squeezed and stripper plate is installed, and is squeezed cylinder and is mounted on admittedly
On fixed board, fixed plate is mounted on electronic sliding block, is disposed with lift telescopic plate right above rack, lift telescopic plate is mounted on
Lower end is shelved, lift telescopic plate lower end is connected with auxiliary frame, is equipped with lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder top on the inside of lift telescopic plate
End is mounted on auxiliary frame, and auxiliary frame lower end is uniformly equipped with limit telescopic plate from left to right, and auxiliary frame is inverted L shape structure,
Rotational Cylindrical is uniformly equipped with by bearing from left to right on auxiliary frame side wall, so that playing guiding to sheet metal on the move
While supporting role, its normal movement will not be caused to hinder, ensure that being normally carried out for work;By metal plate to be processed
After material is placed on rack and it is fixed by extruding cylinder, electronic sliding block drives sheet metal to be moved to wire drawing dress
Outside is set, drives auxiliary frame to move to the appropriate position by lifting cylinder in sheet metal moving process, so that limit telescopic
Plate lower end is not with sheet metal upper-end contact, while auxiliary frame side wall is tightly attached on sheet metal, rises to the movement of sheet metal
To auxiliary guide function, the stability in moving process is enhanced, when sheet metal is moved on the outside of wire-drawing frame, passes through liter
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder drives auxiliary frame to synchronize movement, until limit telescopic plate lower end is pressed on sheet metal upper end, with sheet metal
Length reduces the limit telescopic plate being in contact under pressure, and the limit telescopic plate not being in contact with sheet metal still keeps former
There is length, therefore left and right displacement will not occur in drawing process for sheet metal, avoids in drawing process due to sheet metal position
It sets mobile and being normally carried out for wire drawing is impacted, ensure that wire drawing quality, and can handle simultaneously two plates, subtract
It the small working time, improves work efficiency.
The wire-drawing frame includes driving mechanism and wire-drawing mechanism, and driving mechanism is mounted on mounting rack lower end, driving mechanism
Rear and front end is equipped with wire-drawing mechanism;Wire-drawing mechanism is driven to carry out wire drawing process to sheet metal surface by driving mechanism, and
Wire drawing can be carried out to two plates simultaneously, improved work efficiency.
The driving mechanism includes falsework, driving motor, mounting plate, driving gear, driven gear, rotation axis, connection
Frame and rotor plate, falsework are mounted on mounting rack lower end, and falsework is L-type structure, are equipped with drive by motor cabinet on falsework
Dynamic motor, driving motor output shaft are connected with driving gear side wall, and driving gear installs installation on a mounting board by bearing
Plate is mounted on falsework side wall, is driven and is engaged with driven gear on gear, and through-hole, peace in through-hole are provided in the middle part of driven gear
Equipped with rotation axis, rotation axis front-rear side walls are tightly attached on connection frame, and connection frame is mounted on mounting rack lower end, rotation axis rear and front end
Rotor plate is installed, wire-drawing mechanism is installed on the outside of rotor plate;Pass through matching jointly for driving motor, driving gear and driven gear
It closes, rotation axis drives rotor plate to be rotated, so that the wire-drawing mechanism installed on the outside of rotor plate is able to carry out linear reciprocating motion,
To carry out wire drawing process to sheet metal.
The wire-drawing mechanism includes pillar, sliding rack, limit plate, connecting plate and brush board, and pillar one end is mounted on rotor plate
Outside, the pillar other end are mounted in the sliding slot opened up on sliding rack by sliding matching mode, and sliding rack is by being slidably matched
Mode is mounted in the sliding groove opened up on limit plate, and limit plate upper end is equipped with connecting plate, and connecting plate is mounted under mounting rack
End, sliding rack outside are equipped with brush board, steel wire bristle are evenly arranged on brush board side wall;Rotor plate during rotation, drives
The linear reciprocating motion that vertical direction is carried out in the sliding slot that pillar opens up on sliding rack, to drive sliding rack in sliding groove
The linear reciprocating motion for carrying out horizontal direction, enables brush board to move back and forth in sheet metal surface, to realize drawing
The function of silk.
In addition, including the following steps the present invention also provides a kind of drawing process of sheet metal wire drawing system:
1, after sheet metal to be processed being placed on rack and it being fixed by extruding cylinder, electric sliding
Block drives sheet metal to be moved on the outside of wire-drawing frame, drives auxiliary frame to move by lifting cylinder in sheet metal moving process
It moves to appropriate location, so that limit telescopic plate lower end is not with sheet metal upper-end contact, while auxiliary frame side wall is tightly attached to metal
On plate, auxiliary guide function is played to the movement of sheet metal, enhances the stability in moving process;
2, when sheet metal is moved on the outside of wire-drawing frame, auxiliary frame is driven to synchronize movement by lifting cylinder,
Until limit telescopic plate lower end is pressed on sheet metal upper end, the limit telescopic plate being in contact with sheet metal is under pressure
Length reduces, and the limit telescopic plate not being in contact with sheet metal still keeps original length, therefore sheet metal is in drawing process
In left and right displacement will not occur, avoid causing shadow to being normally carried out for wire drawing since sheet metal position is mobile in drawing process
It rings;
3, by the common cooperation of driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, rotation axis drives rotor plate to be rotated,
Rotor plate during rotation, carries out the linear reciprocating motion of vertical direction in the sliding slot for driving pillar to open up on sliding rack,
To drive sliding rack to carry out the linear reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in sliding groove, enable brush board in sheet metal surface
It moves back and forth, under the friction of steel wire bristle, realizes that the function of wire drawing, the present invention can solve existing sheet metal wire drawing
It is existing in the process one piece of sheet metal can only once be handled, the problems such as working efficiency is low poor with the moving stability, can
To realize the function of carrying out automation wire drawing to sheet metal.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages that:
1. the present invention can solve present in existing sheet metal drawing process once can only to one piece of sheet metal into
The problems such as row processing, low poor with the moving stability working efficiency, the function that automation wire drawing is carried out to sheet metal may be implemented,
Have many advantages, such as simultaneously to handle two plates, that work efficiency is high is high with the moving stability;
2. the present invention is provided with conveying device, it is moved in sheet metal moving process by lifting cylinder drive auxiliary frame
Appropriate location, so that limit telescopic plate lower end is not with sheet metal upper-end contact, while auxiliary frame side wall is tightly attached to sheet metal
On, auxiliary guide function is played to the movement of sheet metal, enhances the stability in moving process, in drawing process, with
Length reduces the limit telescopic plate that sheet metal is in contact under pressure, the limit telescopic plate not being in contact with sheet metal
Original length is still kept, therefore left and right displacement will not occur in drawing process for sheet metal, avoided in drawing process due to gold
Belong to the movement of plate position and being normally carried out for wire drawing is impacted, ensure that wire drawing quality;
3. the present invention is provided with wire-drawing frame, wire-drawing mechanism is driven to carry out wire drawing to sheet metal surface by driving mechanism
Processing, and wire drawing can be carried out to two plates simultaneously, it improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the cooperation schematic perspective view between bottom plate of the present invention and conveying device (removes lift telescopic plate, lifting air
Outside cylinder, auxiliary frame and limit telescopic plate);
Fig. 3 is that the cooperation between mounting rack of the present invention, lift telescopic plate, lifting cylinder, auxiliary frame and limit telescopic plate is vertical
Body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic perspective view between mounting rack and wire-drawing frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the N of Fig. 2 of the present invention to partial enlargement diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of sheet metal wire drawing system, including bottom plate 1, mounting rack 2, conveying device 3 with
Wire-drawing frame 4 is equipped with mounting rack 2 on the bottom plate 1, and wire-drawing frame 4,4 lower end of wire-drawing frame arrangement are equipped on mounting rack 2
There is conveying device 3, conveying device 3 is mounted on bottom plate 1;Wherein:
The conveying device 3 includes workbench 31, guide rail 32, electronic sliding block 33, rack 34, squeezes cylinder 35, squeezes
Plate 36, fixed plate 37, lift telescopic plate 38, lifting cylinder 39, auxiliary frame 310 and limit telescopic plate 311, workbench 31 are mounted on
On bottom plate 1,31 table top of workbench is globoidal structure, and 32 lower end of guide rail is mutually close to 31 table top of workbench, 31 front and back of workbench
Two sides are symmetrically installed with guide rail 32, and 32 upper and lower ends of guide rail are symmetrically installed with electronic sliding block 33 by sliding matching mode, electronic
33 quantity of sliding block is five, is connected between adjacent electronic sliding block 33 by chain, is equipped with rack 34, phase on electronic sliding block 33
It is connected between adjacent rack 34 by chain, rack 34 is L-type structure, offers circular hole, circular hole on 34 side wall of rack
It is inside provided with and squeezes cylinder 35, squeeze 35 top of cylinder and stripper plate 36 is installed, squeeze cylinder 35 and be mounted in fixed plate 37, Gu
Fixed board 37 is mounted on electronic sliding block 33, and lift telescopic plate 38 is disposed with right above rack 34, and lift telescopic plate 38 is mounted on
2 lower end of mounting rack, 38 lower end of lift telescopic plate are connected with auxiliary frame 310, are equipped with lifting cylinder on the inside of lift telescopic plate 38
39,39 top of lifting cylinder is mounted on auxiliary frame 310, and 310 lower end of auxiliary frame is uniformly equipped with limit telescopic plate from left to right
311, and auxiliary frame 310 is inverted L shape structure, passes through bearing on 310 side wall of auxiliary frame and is uniformly equipped with Rotational Cylindrical from left to right, makes
It obtains while playing the role of guide support to sheet metal on the move, its normal movement will not be caused to hinder, ensure that
Work is normally carried out;Sheet metal to be processed is placed on rack 34 and it is fixed by squeezing cylinder 35
Afterwards, electronic sliding block 33 drives sheet metal to be moved to 4 outside of wire-drawing frame, passes through lifting cylinder in sheet metal moving process
39 drive auxiliary frames 310 move to the appropriate position so that 311 lower end of limit telescopic plate not with sheet metal upper-end contact, simultaneously
310 side wall of auxiliary frame is tightly attached on sheet metal, is played auxiliary guide function to the movement of sheet metal, is enhanced moving process
In stability, when sheet metal is moved to 4 outside of wire-drawing frame, by lifting cylinder 39 drive auxiliary frame 310 carry out together
Step movement, until 311 lower end of limit telescopic plate is pressed on sheet metal upper end, the limit telescopic plate being in contact with sheet metal
311 under pressure length reduce, the limit telescopic plate 311 not being in contact with sheet metal still keeps original length, therefore
Left and right displacement will not occur in drawing process for sheet metal, avoid in drawing process due to the movement of sheet metal position and to drawing
Being normally carried out for silk impacts, and ensure that wire drawing quality, and can handle simultaneously two plates, when reducing work
Between, it improves work efficiency.
The wire-drawing frame 4 includes driving mechanism 41 and wire-drawing mechanism 42, and driving mechanism 41 is mounted on 2 lower end of mounting rack,
41 rear and front end of driving mechanism is equipped with wire-drawing mechanism 42;Drive wire-drawing mechanism 42 to sheet metal surface by driving mechanism 41
Wire drawing process is carried out, and wire drawing can be carried out to two plates simultaneously, is improved work efficiency.
The driving mechanism 41 includes falsework 411, driving motor 412, mounting plate 413, driving gear 414, driven tooth
Wheel 415, rotation axis 416, connection frame 417 and rotor plate 418, falsework 411 are mounted on 2 lower end of mounting rack, and falsework 411 is L
Type structure is equipped with driving motor 412,412 output shaft of driving motor and driving gear 414 by motor cabinet on falsework 411
Side wall is connected, and driving gear 414 is mounted on mounting plate 413 by bearing, and mounting plate 413 is mounted on 411 side wall of falsework
On, it drives and is engaged with driven gear 415 on gear 414, through-hole is provided in the middle part of driven gear 415, rotation is installed in through-hole
Axis 416,416 front-rear side walls of rotation axis are tightly attached on connection frame 417, and connection frame 417 is mounted on 2 lower end of mounting rack, rotation axis 416
Rear and front end is equipped with rotor plate 418, and wire-drawing mechanism 42 is equipped on the outside of rotor plate 418;Pass through driving motor 412, sliding tooth
The common cooperation of wheel 414 and driven gear 415, rotation axis 416 drive rotor plate 418 to be rotated, so that 418 outside of rotor plate
The wire-drawing mechanism 42 of installation is able to carry out linear reciprocating motion, to carry out wire drawing process to sheet metal.
The wire-drawing mechanism 42 includes pillar 421, sliding rack 422, limit plate 423, connecting plate 424 and brush board 425, pillar
421 one end are mounted on 418 outside of rotor plate, and 421 other end of pillar is mounted on sliding rack 422 by sliding matching mode and is opened up
Sliding slot in, sliding rack 422 is mounted in the sliding groove opened up on limit plate 423 by sliding matching mode, on limit plate 423
End is equipped with connecting plate 424, and connecting plate 424 is mounted on 2 lower end of mounting rack, is equipped with brush board 425, brush board on the outside of sliding rack 422
Steel wire bristle is evenly arranged on 425 side walls;Rotor plate 418 during rotation, drives pillar 421 to open on sliding rack 422
If sliding slot in carry out vertical direction linear reciprocating motion, so that sliding rack 422 be driven to carry out horizontal direction in sliding groove
Linear reciprocating motion, brush board 425 is moved back and forth in sheet metal surface, to realize the function of wire drawing.
In addition, including the following steps the present invention also provides a kind of drawing process of sheet metal wire drawing system:
1, after sheet metal to be processed being placed on rack 34 and it being fixed by extruding cylinder 35, electricity
Movable slider 33 drives sheet metal to be moved to 4 outside of wire-drawing frame, passes through 39 band of lifting cylinder in sheet metal moving process
Dynamic auxiliary frame 310 moves to the appropriate position, so that 311 lower end of limit telescopic plate assists simultaneously not with sheet metal upper-end contact
310 side wall of frame is tightly attached on sheet metal, is played auxiliary guide function to the movement of sheet metal, is enhanced in moving process
Stability;
2, when sheet metal is moved to 4 outside of wire-drawing frame, auxiliary frame 310 is driven to synchronize by lifting cylinder 39
Movement, until 311 lower end of limit telescopic plate is pressed on sheet metal upper end, the limit telescopic plate 311 being in contact with sheet metal
Length reduces under pressure, and the limit telescopic plate 311 not being in contact with sheet metal still keeps original length, therefore metal
Left and right displacement will not occur in drawing process for plate, avoid in drawing process due to the movement of sheet metal position and to wire drawing
It is normally carried out and impacts;
3, by the common cooperation of driving motor 412, driving gear 414 and driven gear 415, rotation axis 416 is with turn
Movable plate 418 is rotated, rotor plate 418 during rotation, drive in the sliding slot that is opened up on sliding rack 422 of pillar 421 into
The linear reciprocating motion of row vertical direction, so that the reciprocating linear for driving sliding rack 422 to carry out horizontal direction in sliding groove is transported
It is dynamic, brush board 425 is moved back and forth in sheet metal surface, under the friction of steel wire bristle, realizes the function of wire drawing
Can, the present invention solve one piece of sheet metal can only once be handled present in existing sheet metal drawing process, work
The problems such as making low efficiency and poor the moving stability, realizes the function of carrying out automation wire drawing to sheet metal, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.