CN108842875A

CN108842875A - Perishable garbage disposer

Info

Publication number: CN108842875A
Application number: CN201810842980.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王啸
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chuang Heng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd; Zhejiang Twin Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chuang Heng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd; Zhejiang Twin Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-27
Filing date: 2018-07-27
Publication date: 2018-11-20

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of perishable garbage disposers, including the solid-liquid displacement zone and solid dumping ground at the top of rack and its, solid-liquid displacement zone includes strainer and the liquid collection funnel that is arranged in below strainer, and liquid collection funnel bottom is connected in the oil water separator of bottom of the frame by pipeline；Solid dumping ground includes solid guide funnel and the driving and driven reamer roller of a pair being arranged in below solid guide funnel, active reamer roller drives after being slowed down by the motor being arranged on the rack by retarder, active reamer roller drives driven reamer roller reverse rotation motion by gear engagement, it will be imported in helicoidal gear by the smashed solid of driving and driven reamer roller below the driving and driven reamer roller by solid collection funnel, the helicoidal gear collects liquid to oil water separator, and solid is expelled in solid collecting box.The present invention can quickly and effectively be handled perishable rubbish, especially kitchen household garbage, realized and be separated by solid-liquid separation, the effect of water-oil separating.

Description

Perishable garbage disposer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposers, more particularly, to a kind of perishable garbage disposer.

Background technique

With the development of urbanization and the raising of Living consumption, the quantity of day refuse is more and more, and kitchen rubbish Rubbish can inevitably generate some pericarp melons in diet processes most for daily diet is derived from as main house refuse Nowadays shell, leftovers etc. are piled into the garbage on mountain in urban district countryside, pollution air, water body, there are serious fire is hidden Suffer from, become the root for infecting disease, seriously affect our life health, and handle these house refuses, then often uses To garbage disposer, sewer is discharged to by pipeline after house refuse being crushed by garbage disposer, but in the prior art Garbage disposer be in use only that the hard object such as will topple over, and encounter bone in use after rubbish simple process Shi Rongyi is stuck, high failure rate, in addition without carrying out waste, oil, water separation, processing at all not enough thoroughly, excessive waste and Water is discharged into sewer together, and there are severe compromises, and to environment and a kind of pollution, the sustainable development for being unfavorable for country is green Color Environmental Protection Strategy.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of perishable garbage disposer, structure novel can be effectively to perishable Rubbish is handled, and is especially suitable for kitchen household garbage, separation of solid and liquid, water-oil separating are reached after capable of handling kitchen household garbage Effect, high treating effect is high-efficient.

The technical scheme is that a kind of perishable garbage disposer, including rack, the frame top are provided with solid-liquid Disengagement zone and solid dumping ground, the solid-liquid displacement zone includes strainer and the liquid collection funnel that is arranged in below strainer, described Liquid collection funnel bottom is connected in the oil water separator of bottom of the frame by pipeline；The solid dumping ground includes that solid is led To funnel and the driving and driven reamer roller of a pair being arranged in below solid guide funnel, the active reamer roller is by being arranged in rack On motor slowed down by retarder after drive, the active reamer roller drives the reverse rotation of driven reamer roller by gear engagement Movement, the driving and driven reamer roller lower section will pass through the driving and driven smashed solid refuse of reamer roller by solid collection funnel It imports in helicoidal gear, the helicoidal gear collects liquid to oil water separator, and solid is expelled to solid In collecting box.

Preferably, the helicoidal gear includes cored screw bar, is mounted in cored screw bar and stays between the two There are the transmission shaft in gap, the sleeve being set in outside cored screw bar and the liquid surge drum that cartridge exterior is set, the set Cylinder and liquid surge drum are located at solid collection funnel bottom part down and offer feed inlet, and smashed solid refuse is from feed inlet Place enters in sleeve to be contacted with cored screw bar, and the transmission shaft passes through gear drive band by active reamer roller or driven reamer roller Dynamic rotation, one section of the random spot-welded that is spaced a distance between the cored screw bar and transmission shaft to keep synchronous rotary, The sleeve bottom is provided with multiple through-holes for fluid seepage along its length, and the liquid surge drum will leak at sleeve Liquid is directed into the oil water separator of lower section after collecting, and sleeve other end bottom is provided with solids outlet port, through hollow Solid refuse after screw rod compression drives is expelled in solid collecting box from solids outlet port, and the cored screw bar passes Moving axis, sleeve and liquid surge drum are in tilted layout, and gradually rise to the height of solids outlet port side.

Preferably, the cored screw bar, transmission shaft, sleeve, liquid surge drum quantity be two and lateral inclination Parallel arrangement drives rotation by gear drive between two transmission shafts, wherein a transmission shaft by active reamer roller or Driven reamer roller is driven by gear drive to be rotated, and sleeve described in two and liquid surge drum are located at solid collection funnel bottom Offer feed inlet at lower section, the driving and driven smashed solid refuse of reamer roller by solid collection funnel enter into In material mouth, smashed solid refuse, which enters in two sleeves to contact with respective cored screw bar respectively from feed inlet, to be squeezed Pressure, is finally expelled in solid collecting box through respective solids outlet port, and the liquid squeezed out is then discharged by bottom infiltration through-hole Water-oil separating is carried out in oil water separator.

Preferably, the oil water separator includes top cover, the first Disengagement zone, the second Disengagement zone and third Disengagement zone, described Drawer type fine slag separating bowl is provided at the top of first Disengagement zone, liquid collection funnel bottom is connected to fine slag point by pipeline From on basket, the liquid surge drum is directed on fine slag separating bowl after collecting the liquid leaked at sleeve, first separation Sidewall bottom between area and the second Disengagement zone is provided with fluid flow paths, and filtering is provided in the fluid flow paths Net, second Disengagement zone and third Disengagement zone bottom are provided with water-oil separating channel, are provided in the water-oil separating channel Oil absorbent material, second Disengagement zone side wall are provided with oil-drain pipe, and third Disengagement zone side wall is provided with discharge outlet, and described One Disengagement zone bottom is provided with cleaning discharge outlet, is provided with valve switch at the cleaning discharge outlet.

Preferably, protective cover is provided on the solid dumping ground.

Preferably, rollover stand is provided at the solid-liquid displacement zone, the strainer is arranged on rollover stand, the rollover stand It is connected with the link mechanism that moves synchronously of both drivings between protective cover, the rollover stand when overturning at solid dumping ground to driving Dynamic link mechanism drives the synchronous overturning of protective cover to open, and the rollover stand overturning drives the synchronous overturning of protective cover to close when resetting.

Preferably, electric controling part is provided in the rack.

Preferably, the Shelf External is provided with shell, and the sleeve is located at solids outlet port side and stretches out hull outside And it is correspondingly arranged on protecting crust.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with idler wheel.

The present invention can quickly and effectively be handled perishable rubbish, especially kitchen household garbage, realized and be separated by solid-liquid separation, oil The effect of water separation is especially suitable for the kitchens such as unit dining room, restaurant and uses, and rubbish need to only handle solid rubbish after compression after processing Rubbish, small volume can utilize again, and the water of liquid can be used directly as plant watering, and oil after the recovery can pass through secondary treatment It is used after processing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes a kind of structural schematic diagram after shell；

Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 removes the structural schematic diagram behind solid-liquid displacement zone and solid dumping ground；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in the present invention between protective cover, rollover stand and link mechanism；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of section components in the present invention；

Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram in the present invention at helicoidal gear；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view splitted in Fig. 6 along drive shaft axis；

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 7 at A；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of helicoidal gear when using two screw rods in the present invention；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle Fig. 9；

Figure 11 is that Fig. 9 dismantles another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram after a sleeve and liquid surge drum；

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of oil water separator in the present invention；

Figure 13 is that Figure 12 removes the structural schematic diagram after top cover；

Figure 14 is to remove the structural schematic diagram after fine slag separating bowl in Figure 13；

Wherein：1-rack；2-solid-liquid displacement zones；3-solid dumping grounds；4-strainers；5-liquid collection funnels；6-greases Separator；7-solid guide funnels；8-active reamer rollers；9-driven reamer rollers；10-motors；11-retarders；Gu 12- Body collection funnel；13-helicoidal gears；14-solid collecting boxs；15-cored screw bars；16-transmission shafts；17-sets Cylinder；18-liquid surge drums；19-solids outlet ports；20-the first Disengagement zone；21-the second Disengagement zone；The separation of 22-thirds Area；23-fine slag separating bowls；24-fluid flow paths；25-water-oil separating channels；26-oil-drain pipes；27-discharge outlet； 28-cleaning discharge outlet；29-valve switch；30-protective covers；31-rollover stands；32-link mechanisms；33-electrical control divisions Part；34-shells；35-protecting crusts；36-idler wheels.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing, invention is further described in detail.

As shown in figs. 1 to 14, the present invention provides a kind of perishable garbage disposer, including rack 1, the rack 1 is pushed up Portion is provided with solid-liquid displacement zone 2 and solid dumping ground 3, and the solid-liquid displacement zone 2 includes strainer 4 and is arranged in below strainer 4 Liquid collection funnel 5,5 bottom of liquid collection funnel are connected in the oil water separator 6 of 1 bottom of rack by pipeline；Institute State solid dumping ground 3 include solid guide funnel 7 and the driving and driven reamer roller 8 of a pair being arranged in below solid guide funnel 7, 9, the active reamer roller 8 drives after being slowed down by the motor 10 being arranged in rack 1 by retarder 11, the active reamer roller 8 drive driven 9 reverse rotation motion of reamer roller by gear engagement, and driving and driven 8,9 lower section of reamer roller is collected by solid Funnel 12 will import in helicoidal gear 13 by driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 smashed solid refuses, the worm drive Device 13 collects liquid to oil water separator 6, and solid is expelled in solid collecting box 14, the helicoidal gear 13 Including cored screw bar 15, be mounted in cored screw bar 15 and between the two there are the transmission shaft 16 in gap, be set in it is hollow Sleeve 17 outside screw rod 15 and the liquid surge drum 18 being arranged in outside sleeve 17, the sleeve 17 and liquid surge drum 18 Feed inlet is offered at 12 bottom part down of solid collection funnel, smashed solid refuse enters sleeve 17 from feed inlet Interior to contact with cored screw bar 15, the transmission shaft 16, which is driven by active reamer roller 8 or driven reamer roller 9 by gear drive, to be revolved Turn, one section of the random spot-welded that is spaced a distance between the cored screw bar 15 and transmission shaft 16 to keep synchronous rotary, 17 bottom of sleeve is provided with multiple through-holes for fluid seepage along its length, and the liquid surge drum 18 will be at sleeve 17 The liquid of leakage is directed into the oil water separator 6 of lower section after collecting, and 17 other end bottom of sleeve is provided with solid discharge Mouth 19, the solid refuse after the compression of cored screw bar 15 drives are expelled in solid collecting box 14 from solids outlet port 19, The cored screw bar 15, transmission shaft 16, sleeve 17 and liquid surge drum 18 are in tilted layout, to the height of 19 side of solids outlet port Degree gradually rises.

Preferably, the cored screw bar 15, transmission shaft 16, sleeve 17, liquid surge drum 18 quantity be two and Lateral inclination parallel arrangement, drives rotation by gear drive between two transmission shafts 16, wherein a transmission shaft 16 by Active reamer roller 8 or driven reamer roller 9 are driven by gear drive to be rotated, sleeve 17 described in two and liquid surge drum 18 Feed inlet, the driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 smashed solid refuses are offered at 12 bottom part down of solid collection funnel Entered in feed inlet by solid collection funnel 12, smashed solid refuse enters in two sleeves 17 respectively from feed inlet It with respective 15 contact squeeze of cored screw bar, is finally expelled in solid collecting box 14, squeezes through respective solids outlet port 19 The liquid of extrusion is then discharged into oil water separator 6 by bottom infiltration through-hole and carries out water-oil separating.

Preferably, the oil water separator 6 includes top cover, the first Disengagement zone 20, the second Disengagement zone 21 and third Disengagement zone 22, fine slag separating bowl 23 is provided at the top of first Disengagement zone 20, and 5 bottom of liquid collection funnel is connected to by pipeline On fine slag separating bowl 23, the liquid surge drum 18 is directed into fine slag separating bowl 23 after collecting the liquid leaked at sleeve 17 On, the sidewall bottom between first Disengagement zone 20 and the second Disengagement zone 21 is provided with fluid flow paths 24, the liquid Fine-structure mesh strainer is provided in circulation passage 24, it is logical that second Disengagement zone 21 and 22 bottom of third Disengagement zone are provided with water-oil separating Road 25 is provided with oil absorbent material in the water-oil separating channel 25, and 21 side wall of the second Disengagement zone is provided with oil-drain pipe 26, institute It states 22 side wall of third Disengagement zone and is provided with discharge outlet 27,20 bottom of the first Disengagement zone is provided with cleaning discharge outlet 28, described Valve switch 29 is provided at cleaning discharge outlet 28.Solid-state fine slag present in liquid is filtered by fine slag separating bowl 23, is made It obtains oil liquid to enter in the first Disengagement zone 20, enter in the second Disengagement zone 21 after the fine-structure mesh strainer at fluid flow paths 24, Oil and two kinds of water are only existed in the second Disengagement zone 21 at this time, since the two density is different, oil float passes through in water surface, the oil of floating It is discharged and collects at the oil-drain pipe 26 of second Disengagement zone, 21 side wall setting, into the water at third Disengagement zone 22 then by third point Discharge outlet 27 from 22 side wall of area is discharged, and in addition cleans under 28 normality of discharge outlet and is in close state, is needing cleaning liquid stream Fine-structure mesh strainer in circulation passage 24 opens the waste liquid that valve switch 29 is discharged in the first Disengagement zone 20.

Preferably, protective cover 30 is provided on the solid dumping ground 3.So that driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 with it is extraneous every It opens.

Preferably, rollover stand 31 is provided at the solid-liquid displacement zone 2, the strainer 4 is arranged on rollover stand 31, described The link mechanism 32 that both drivings move synchronously is connected between rollover stand 31 and protective cover 30, the rollover stand 31 inclines to solid Drive link mechanism 32 drives the synchronous overturning of protective cover 30 to open when overturning at area 3, the band when overturning of rollover stand 31 resets Synchronous overturn of dynamic protective cover 30 is closed.Rollover stand 31 is arranged to synchronous flip-flop movement with protective cover 30, can be grasped with effective protection The safety of author, driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 are an extremely hazardous components, can powder easily to the bone in garbage Broken, only when the overturning of rollover stand 31 is tiped rubbish at solid dumping ground 3, protective cover 30 can just be opened, the overturning of remaining time Frame 31 is fastened on solid-liquid displacement zone 2, and protective cover 30 is in corresponding closed state, and the hand for placing people is strayed into driving and driven reamer roller 8, it comes to harm in 9.

Preferably, electric controling part 33 is provided in the rack 1.Control the opening and closing of motor 10, Yi Jizheng Turn, the work such as reversion and pause can operate electrical when broken foreign matter cannot be cut with scissors by encountering at driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 engaging Control unit 33 inverts motor 10, turns off or suspend motor 10, carries out normal operating again after taking out foreign matter.

Preferably, shell 34 is provided with outside the rack 1, the sleeve 17 is located at 19 side of solids outlet port and stretches out shell 34 outside of body is simultaneously correspondingly arranged on protecting crust 35.Protect human body maloperation from the injury of machine, while cored screw bar 15 exists 19 side of outlet some be it is exposed, setting protecting crust 15 may insure that human body is not readily accessible to the exposed part.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with idler wheel 36.Idler wheel 36 itself is provided with locking mechanism, and in locking, mechanism is beaten It can freely be rolled when opening, when engaging structure and closing, idler wheel 36 engages and cannot move.

In use, kitchen household garbage is poured into solid-liquid displacement zone 2, liquid enters liquid after the filtering of strainer 4 and collects It is reached in funnel 5 and by pipeline and is provided at fine slag separating bowl 23 at the top of the first Disengagement zone 20, after a certain period of time by solid-liquid point Solid refuse is toppled over to overturning at solid dumping ground 3 from the rollover stand 31 at area 2, the protective cover 30 under the drive of link mechanism 32 It opens, so that reaching in driving and driven reamer roller 8,9 in the solid guide funnel 7 that solid refuse smoothly pours into solid dumping ground 3 It is blended, the solid waste after blending enters in solid collection funnel 12, and enters in sleeve 17 and press through cored screw bar 15 Contracting is expelled in solid collecting box 14 after driving from from solids outlet port 19, meanwhile, in cored screw bar 15 to solid refuse While compression drives, the grease in solid refuse can ooze out, and leak out to liquid surge drum 18 from the through hole of 17 bottom of sleeve Interior, on uniform effluent to fine slag separating bowl 23, fine slag be will be filtered on fine slag separating bowl 23, and liquid enters oil water separator 6 The first Disengagement zone 20 in, the sidewall bottom between the first Disengagement zone 20 and the second Disengagement zone 21 is provided with fine-structure mesh strainer Fluid flow paths 24 after enter the second Disengagement zone 21, oil is discharged by oil-drain pipe 26, is equipped with valve on oil-drain pipe 26 Door switch, is opened and closed oil-drain pipe 26 as needed, and water is provided with by the second Disengagement zone 21 and 22 bottom of third Disengagement zone Enter third Disengagement zone after having the water-oil separating channel 25 of oil absorbent material, is discharged via discharge outlet 27.The present invention treated kitchen Rubbish is directly realized separation of solid and liquid, the effect of water-oil separating.Solid waste is compressed into smaller size smaller, and convenient transportation is handled, Water can be used for irrigating, and oil can recycle processing, environmentally protective, realize the sustainable use of goods and materials.

The above is only better embodiment of the invention, not makes any form of restriction to invention, it is all according to According to technical principle any simple modification, equivalent variations or modification made to the above embodiment of the invention, the present invention is still fallen within In the range of technical solution.

Claims

1. a kind of perishable garbage disposer, including rack（1）, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）Top is provided with separation of solid and liquid Area（2）With solid dumping ground（3）, the solid-liquid displacement zone（2）Including strainer（4）With setting in strainer（4）The liquid of lower section is received Collect funnel（5）, the liquid collection funnel（5）Bottom is connected to rack by pipeline（1）The oil water separator of bottom（6）It is interior； The solid dumping ground（3）Including solid guide funnel（7）With setting in solid guide funnel（7）The driving and driven reamer of lower section Roller（8,9）, the active reamer roller（8）By rack is arranged in（1）On motor（10）Driving, the active reamer roller（8）It is logical It crosses gear engagement and drives driven reamer roller（9）Reverse rotation motion, the driving and driven reamer roller（8,9）It is received by solid lower section Collect funnel（12）Driving and driven reamer roller will be passed through（8,9）Smashed solid refuse imports helicoidal gear（13）It is interior, it is described Helicoidal gear（13）Liquid is collected to oil water separator（6）It is interior, in addition solid is discharged.

2. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The helicoidal gear（13）Including sky Heart screw rod（15）, be mounted on cored screw bar（15）It is interior and there are the transmission shafts in gap between the two（16）, be set in it is hollow Screw rod（15）External sleeve（17）With setting in sleeve（17）External liquid surge drum（18）, the sleeve（17）And liquid Body surge drum（18）Positioned at solid collection funnel（12）Offer feed inlet at bottom part down, smashed solid refuse is from charging Enter sleeve at mouthful（17）Interior and cored screw bar（15）Contact, the transmission shaft（16）By active reamer roller（8）Or driven hinge Rotor（9）It is driven and is rotated by gear drive, the cored screw bar（15）With transmission shaft（16）Between be spaced a distance with One section of machine spot-welded to keep synchronous rotary, the sleeve（17）Bottom is provided with multiple for fluid seepage along its length Through-hole, the liquid surge drum（18）By sleeve（17）The liquid of place's leakage is directed into the oil water separator of lower section after collecting（6） It is interior, the sleeve（17）Other end bottom is provided with solids outlet port（19）, through cored screw bar（15）Consolidating after compression drive Body rubbish is from solids outlet port（19）Place is expelled to solid collecting box（14）It is interior, the cored screw bar（15）, transmission shaft（16）, Sleeve（17）With liquid surge drum（18）It is in tilted layout, to solids outlet port（19）The height of side gradually rises.

3. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cored screw bar（15）, transmission shaft （16）, sleeve（17）, liquid surge drum（18）Quantity be that two and lateral inclination are arranged in parallel, two transmission shafts （16）Between by gear drive drive rotate, wherein a transmission shaft（16）By active reamer roller（8）Or driven reamer roller（9） It is driven and is rotated by gear drive, sleeve described in two（17）With liquid surge drum（18）Positioned at solid collection funnel（12）Bottom Feed inlet, the driving and driven reamer roller are offered at below portion（8,9）Smashed solid refuse passes through solid collection funnel （12）Into in feed inlet, smashed solid refuse enters two sleeves from feed inlet（17）Inside respectively with it is respective hollow Screw rod（15）Contact squeeze, finally through respective solids outlet port（19）It is expelled to solid collecting box（14）It is interior, it squeezes out Liquid is then discharged into oil water separator by bottom infiltration through-hole（6）Interior carry out water-oil separating.

4. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The oil water separator（6）Including top Lid, the first Disengagement zone（20）, the second Disengagement zone（21）With third Disengagement zone（22）, first Disengagement zone（20）Top is provided with Fine slag separating bowl（23）, the liquid collection funnel（5）Bottom is connected to fine slag separating bowl by pipeline（23）On, the liquid Surge drum（18）By sleeve（17）The liquid of place's leakage is directed into fine slag separating bowl after collecting（23）On, first Disengagement zone （20）With the second Disengagement zone（21）Between sidewall bottom be provided with fluid flow paths（24）, the fluid flow paths（24） Inside it is provided with fine-structure mesh strainer, second Disengagement zone（21）With third Disengagement zone（22）Bottom is provided with water-oil separating channel （25）, the water-oil separating channel（25）Inside it is provided with oil absorbent material, second Disengagement zone（21）Side wall is provided with oil-drain pipe （26）, the third Disengagement zone（22）Side wall is provided with discharge outlet（27）, first Disengagement zone（20）Bottom is provided with cleaning Discharge outlet（28）, the cleaning discharge outlet（28）Place is provided with valve switch（29）.

5. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solid dumping ground（3）On be provided with Protective cover（30）.

6. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The solid-liquid displacement zone（2）Place is provided with Rollover stand（31）, the strainer（4）It is arranged in rollover stand（31）On, the rollover stand（31）And protective cover（30）Between be connected with The link mechanism that both drivings move synchronously（32）, the rollover stand（31）To solid dumping ground（3）Drive link when place's overturning Mechanism（32）Drive protective cover（30）Synchronous overturning is opened, the rollover stand（31）Overturning drives protective cover when resetting（30）It is synchronous Overturning is closed.

7. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）On be provided with electric-controlled Component processed（33）.

8. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）Outside is provided with shell Body（34）, the sleeve（17）Positioned at solids outlet port（19）Shell is stretched out in side（34）Outside is simultaneously correspondingly arranged on protecting crust （35）.

9. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the frame is provided with idler wheel （36）.

10. perishable garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor（10）Pass through retarder （11）Drive active reamer roller（8）Rotation, the helicoidal gear（13）By dispatch to solid collecting box（14）It is interior.