CN108839097B - Fruit peeling and cutting machine - Google Patents

Fruit peeling and cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108839097B
CN108839097B CN201810475453.8A CN201810475453A CN108839097B CN 108839097 B CN108839097 B CN 108839097B CN 201810475453 A CN201810475453 A CN 201810475453A CN 108839097 B CN108839097 B CN 108839097B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
fruit
fixed
fixing
peeling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810475453.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108839097A (en
Inventor
陈晓航
汪婷婷
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Wuhan Business University
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Wuhan Business University
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Priority to CN201810475453.8A priority Critical patent/CN108839097B/en
Publication of CN108839097A publication Critical patent/CN108839097A/en
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Publication of CN108839097B publication Critical patent/CN108839097B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit peeling and cutting machine, which comprises: a base; the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on the base; the fixing frame is rotationally fixed on one of the support rods; the fruit fixing sticks are arranged on the fixing frame; the peeling equipment is positioned above the fixed frame and comprises a fixed rod which is rotatably sleeved on the support rod and a plurality of spherical peelers which are vertically and downwards connected with the fixed rod; the cutting device is erected on the other support rod which is not contacted with the fixed frame; the fruit peeling and cutting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can peel and cut fruits with different sizes, and is convenient for peeling and cutting fruits in batches to produce a large number of fruit blocks.

Description

Fruit peeling and cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit peeling and cutting. More particularly, the present invention relates to a fruit peeling and cutting machine.
Background
In the field of fruit can preparation, fruits are usually peeled and cut in large batches, but the existing equipment on the market can only peel single fruits and cannot peel and cut fruits in batches, so that the invention of equipment capable of peeling and cutting fruits is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fruit peeling and cutting machine which can peel and cut fruits in batches and is high in working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fruit peeling and cutting machine comprising:
a base;
the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on the base;
the fixing frame is rotationally fixed on one of the support rods;
the fruit fixing sticks are arranged on the fixing frame and used for fixing fruits; the bottom of each fruit fixing label is fixed on an inner ring of a bearing, an outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the fixing frame, and the inner ring of the bearing is driven by a motor to rotate;
the peeling equipment is positioned above the fixed frame and comprises a fixed rod which is rotatably sleeved on the support rod and a plurality of spherical peelers which are vertically and downwards connected with the fixed rod; the fixed rod and the fixed frame are fixed on the same support rod; each of the spherical peelers comprises:
the cutting rings are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and spliced into a spherical structure with the top and the bottom flattened, the cutting rings are hollow, the side wall of each cutting ring is of a circular-arc-shaped round-platform-like structure, and every two adjacent cutting rings are connected through an elastic component; each cutting ring is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped cutting blocks, each cutting block comprises an arc-shaped sheet shell positioned at the outer part and an arc-shaped cutting sheet positioned at the inner part, the sheet shells and the cutting sheets are parallel and spaced from each other, and a rigid spring is vertically arranged between the sheet shells and the cutting sheets; the sheet-shaped shells of two adjacent cutting blocks are connected through a rigid spring;
the cutting device is erected on the other support rod which is not contacted with the fixed frame; the dicing apparatus includes:
the upper plate body is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and a plurality of upper cutting plates are vertically and downwards connected to the upper plate body at intervals;
the lower plate body is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and the lower plate body is vertically and upwards connected with the lower cutting plate at intervals;
the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate both comprise: the cutting device comprises a plurality of first blades parallel to each other and a plurality of second blades parallel to each other, wherein the plurality of first blades and the plurality of second blades are perpendicularly intersected with each other to form a plurality of cutting spaces; in the re-cutting process, the plurality of cutting spaces of the upper cutting plate and the plurality of cutting spaces of the lower cutting plate are completely overlapped in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that a plurality of wear-resistant universal wheels are arranged below the base at intervals.
Preferably, the spherical peeler, the fruit fixing label, the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate correspond to each other one by one.
Preferably, the fruit peeling and cutting machine comprises a vertically arranged stainless steel stick and a plurality of arc-shaped fixing claws vertically fixed at the lower end of the stainless steel stick, and the fixing claws form a circle.
Preferably, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that the upper plate body and the lower plate body are hollow.
Preferably, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that the cutting blade is a stainless steel blade.
Preferably, one end of the rigid spring is connected with the sheet-shaped shell, and the other end of the rigid spring is connected with the cutting sheet.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects: the fruit peeling and cutting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can peel and cut fruits with different sizes, and is convenient for peeling and cutting fruits in batches to produce a large number of fruit blocks.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the fruit peeling and cutting machine of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the peeler of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials, if not otherwise specified, are commercially available; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a fruit peeling and cutting machine comprising:
a base 1;
the two support rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the base;
the fixing frame 3 is rotationally fixed on one of the support rods;
the fruit fixing sticks 4 are arranged on the fixing frame 3 and used for fixing fruits; the bottom of each fruit fixing label 4 is fixed on an inner ring of a bearing 5, an outer ring of the bearing 5 is fixed on the fixing frame 4, and the inner ring of the bearing 5 is driven by a motor to rotate;
a peeling device 6 which is located above the fixing frame 3, slides up and down along the stay bar 2, and comprises a fixing bar 610 horizontally rotatably sleeved on the stay bar 2, and a plurality of spherical peelers 620 vertically downward connected to the fixing bar 610; the fixing rod 610 and the fixing frame 3 are fixed on the same support rod 2; each of the ball peelers 620 includes:
the cutting rings 621 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and spliced into a spherical structure with the top and the bottom flattened, the cutting rings 621 are hollow, the side wall of each cutting ring is of a circular-arc-shaped round-platform-like structure, and two adjacent cutting rings 621 are connected through an elastic component; each cutting ring 621 is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped cutting blocks, each cutting block comprises an arc-shaped sheet shell 6211 positioned at the outer part and an arc-shaped cutting blade 6212 positioned at the inner part, the sheet shell 6211 and the cutting blade 6212 are parallel and are separated from each other, and a rigid spring 6213 is vertically arranged between the sheet shell 6211 and the cutting blade 6212; the sheet-shaped shells of two adjacent cutting blocks are connected through a rigid spring;
a dicing device 7 mounted on the other stay bar 2 not in contact with the fixed frame 3; the dicing apparatus 7 includes:
the upper plate body 710 is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod 2, and a plurality of upper cutting plates 711 are vertically and downwards connected to the upper plate body 710 at intervals;
the lower plate body 720 is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod 2, and the lower plate body 720 is vertically and upwardly connected with a lower cutting plate at intervals; the upper plate body and the lower plate body respectively realize the up-and-down movement under the driving of the upper cylinder 712 and the lower cylinder 713.
The upper cutting plate 711 and the lower cutting plate each include: a plurality of first blades 7111 parallel to each other and a plurality of second blades 7112 parallel to each other, the plurality of first blades 7111 and the plurality of second blades 7112 perpendicularly intersecting each other to form a plurality of cutting spaces; in the re-cutting process, the plurality of cutting spaces of the upper cutting plate 711 and the plurality of cutting spaces of the lower cutting plate completely overlap in a vertical direction.
When the fruit peeling and cutting machine is used, firstly, fruits to be peeled and cut into pieces are inserted into the fruit fixing labels one by one, then the peeling device 6 moves downwards along the support rod 2, the bearing 5 rotates, the inner ring drives the fruit fixing labels 3 to rotate, and therefore the peeler 620 peels the rotating fruits; after peeling, the switching device 7 is rotated, the upper plate 710 moves downward, the lower plate 720 moves upward and is clamped with each other, and the upper cutting plate 711 and the lower cutting plate are aligned to cut peeled fruits.
Another embodiment, fruit cutting machine of peeling, a plurality of wear-resisting universal wheels are set up at the interval below 1 base, make things convenient for the later stage to use and move.
In another embodiment, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that the spherical peeler, the fruit fixing label, the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate are respectively in one-to-one correspondence, so that the one-to-one correspondence precision processing of single fruit is realized.
In another embodiment, the fruit peeling and cutting machine comprises a fruit fixing stick 4 and a plurality of arc-shaped fixing claws, wherein the stainless steel stick is vertically arranged, the plurality of arc-shaped fixing claws are vertically fixed at the lower end of the stainless steel stick, and the plurality of fixing claws form a circle. Therefore, the fruits can be well fixed.
In another embodiment, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that the upper plate body and the lower plate body are hollow, so that the quality is reduced, the quality process is avoided, and the fruit peeling and cutting machine is not easy to move.
In another embodiment, the fruit peeling and cutting machine is characterized in that one end of the rigid spring is connected with the sheet-shaped shell, and the other end of the rigid spring is connected with the cutting sheet. Can adjust the laminating degree between cutting piece and the fruit according to the actual size of fruit size, fruit is great, then the spring takes place the compression, otherwise does not take place deformation.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A fruit peeling and cutting machine, comprising:
a base;
the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on the base;
the fixing frame is rotationally fixed on one of the support rods;
the fruit fixing sticks are arranged on the fixing frame and used for fixing fruits; the bottom of each fruit fixing label is fixed on an inner ring of a bearing, an outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the fixing frame, and the inner ring of the bearing is driven by a motor to rotate;
the peeling equipment is positioned above the fixed frame and comprises a fixed rod which is rotatably sleeved on the support rod and a plurality of spherical peelers which are vertically and downwards connected with the fixed rod; the fixed rod and the fixed frame are fixed on the same support rod; each of the spherical peelers comprises:
the cutting rings are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and spliced into a spherical structure with the top and the bottom flattened, the cutting rings are hollow, the side wall of each cutting ring is of a circular-arc-shaped round-platform-like structure, and every two adjacent cutting rings are connected through an elastic component; each cutting ring is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped cutting blocks, each cutting block comprises an arc-shaped sheet shell positioned at the outer part and an arc-shaped cutting sheet positioned at the inner part, the sheet shells and the cutting sheets are parallel and spaced from each other, and a rigid spring is vertically arranged between the sheet shells and the cutting sheets; the sheet shells of two adjacent cutting blocks are connected through a rigid spring, and the cutting block equipment is erected on the other support rod which is not contacted with the fixed frame; the dicing apparatus includes:
the upper plate body is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and a plurality of upper cutting plates are vertically and downwards connected to the upper plate body at intervals;
the lower plate body is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and the lower plate body is vertically and upwards connected with the lower cutting plate at intervals;
the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate both comprise: the cutting device comprises a plurality of first blades parallel to each other and a plurality of second blades parallel to each other, wherein the plurality of first blades and the plurality of second blades are perpendicularly intersected with each other to form a plurality of cutting spaces; during the cutting process, the plurality of cutting spaces of the upper cutting plate and the plurality of cutting spaces of the lower cutting plate completely coincide in a vertical direction.
2. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1 wherein a plurality of wear resistant universal wheels are spaced below said base.
3. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1, wherein the spherical peeler, the fruit securing tab, the upper cutting plate, and the lower cutting plate each correspond one-to-one.
4. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1, wherein the fruit fixing tag comprises a vertically arranged stainless steel tag, and a plurality of arc-shaped fixing claws perpendicularly fixed to a lower end of the stainless steel tag, the plurality of fixing claws forming a circle.
5. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1 wherein the upper and lower panels are hollow.
6. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1 wherein the cutting blade is a stainless steel blade.
7. The fruit peeling and cutting machine of claim 1 wherein said rigid spring is connected at one end to said foil housing and at the other end to said cutting blade.
CN201810475453.8A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Fruit peeling and cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN108839097B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810475453.8A CN108839097B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Fruit peeling and cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810475453.8A CN108839097B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Fruit peeling and cutting machine

Publications (2)

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CN108839097A CN108839097A (en) 2018-11-20
CN108839097B true CN108839097B (en) 2020-06-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732690B (en) * 2019-01-29 2024-03-22 杨李益 Electromechanical integrated melon and fruit double-knife peeling and cutting machine and processing method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201422734Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-03-17 福建工程学院 Fruit peeling and cutting machine
CN101927504A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-29 珠海骏建皮塑实业有限公司 Cutter
CN201879421U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-29 郭俊言 Multifunctional paring knife

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102178441B (en) * 2011-04-05 2013-06-05 湖州师范学院 Pineapple peeling device
CN204483798U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-22 江西科技学院 A kind of novel fruits peeling moulding segmentation all-in-one
CN105150249B (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-04-05 杨斌 Automatic vegetable cutting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201422734Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-03-17 福建工程学院 Fruit peeling and cutting machine
CN101927504A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-29 珠海骏建皮塑实业有限公司 Cutter
CN201879421U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-29 郭俊言 Multifunctional paring knife

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Granted publication date: 20200609