CN108819733A - A kind of electrification control method and device of battery management system - Google Patents
A kind of electrification control method and device of battery management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108819733A CN108819733A CN201810420000.5A CN201810420000A CN108819733A CN 108819733 A CN108819733 A CN 108819733A CN 201810420000 A CN201810420000 A CN 201810420000A CN 108819733 A CN108819733 A CN 108819733A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of electronics, propose the electrification control method and device of a kind of battery management system.In the electrification control method of the battery management system, the BMS can obtain key signal, and the key signal is the wake-up signal of BMS, and when obtaining key signal, BMS controls itself component and starts initialization and self-test.After BMS completes initialization and self-test, when determining BMS fault-free, BMS obtains the high pressure preliminary filling signal of VCU, carries out the operation of high pressure preliminary filling.In the present invention, BMS can first carry out initialization and self-test when powering on directly as control unit, and the resource of the VCU of occupancy is less, can be well matched with VCU and complete power on operation.Simultaneously as having carried out initialization and self-test before powering on, the safety of vehicle also can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electronics more particularly to the electrification control methods and device of a kind of battery management system.
Background technique
New-energy automobile is the important development direction of current automobile industry, and having quite a few in new-energy automobile is to rely on
Electrically driven (operated), therefore, battery management system is the big core component on new-energy automobile, in different electric frameworks
In, the system development of battery management system has been related to the controllability of the system work of vehicle, so, battery management system institute
The function control that can be realized just seems important.
Existing electric car power-on and power-off control strategy is to pass through acquisition under the premise of existing vehicle power system architecture
Driver actions' signal such as key and pedal, and pass through the subsystems such as CAN bus, BMS (battery management system) and electric machine controller
System is communicated, and is powered on controlling vehicle high pressure, lower electricity safety.Simultaneously in upward and downward electric process, it is diagnosed to be vehicle dynamical system
High voltage fault and make respective handling rapidly.
In the prior art, vehicle powers on after VCU (entire car controller) obtains wake-up signal, passes through VCU (full-vehicle control
Device) BMS (battery management system) is waken up, after confirming BMS (battery management system) fault-free, send the instruction of high pressure preliminary filling, BMS
(battery management system) executes high pressure preliminary filling.In the control strategy of the prior art, mainly by VCU (entire car controller) to BMS
(battery management system) is controlled.Since VCU (entire car controller) needs to coordinate the movement of vehicle, and BMS (battery management system
System) it is then under relatively attached control function, therefore, in upper electric control, BMS (battery management system) is whole to be needed
The participation of VCU (entire car controller) will often occupy VCU (entire car controller), so that the processing of VCU (entire car controller) is negative
Load aggravates.The problems such as will ultimately result in the delay powered on.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to BMS the problem of more control function of VCU is occupied when powering on.In order to
Solve the above problems, the invention proposes a kind of electrification control method of battery management system and device, the present invention be specifically with
What following technical solution was realized:
The first aspect of the invention proposes a kind of electrification control method of battery management system, the method includes:
Detect whether key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, if receive network message wake-up;
It reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize, and judge whether to initialize successfully;
It reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
Judge whether there is failure;
Judge whether vehicle wake source stops working;
It obtains the high pressure that control module issues and powers on preliminary filling instruction, and execute the operation of high pressure preliminary filling, judge that high pressure preliminary filling is
It is no to complete at the appointed time;
High-voltage relay state is reported to vehicle network;
Execute electrion.
Further, key signal IG1 is effective, real-time clock waking-up is effectively and after network message wakes up effectively obtaining,
It initializes.The interface of the execution module is connected with key signal, when key signal IG1 is effective, executes mould
Block, which obtains clock wake-up and network message, execution module, can start to be initialized.
Further, when judgement is there are when failure, the grade of reporting fault juxtaposition failure.
Further, the grade of failure is judged, when fault level is low, continues power on operation, work as fault level
Gao Shi stops power on operation.
Further, the failure includes insulation fault, high-voltage interlocking failure, total voltage is abnormal, monomer voltage is abnormal and
Current signal is abnormal.
Further, when high pressure preliminary filling is not completed at the appointed time, high pressure is reported to power on time out fault.
Further, when initializing failure, initialization failure flags position is set, is carried out down electrically operated.When initialization fails
When, execution module cannot with vehicle carry out CAN communication, set initialization failure flags position, if can establish at this time communication if on
Reporting an error, it is electrically operated to miss and execute down, can not carry out in next step, user being needed to re-start power on operation if it cannot communicate.
In above-mentioned power up, when PEPS (keyless entry and activation system) or firing key send enabling signal it
Afterwards, execution module receives IG1 signal, and after obtaining IG1 signal, execution module can start to complete normal low voltage control
Partial power on operation, execution module can carry out preliminary self-test and initialization operation in this process.
After initializing successfully, fault detection module reads various interfaces and detects whether there are failure, depending on the grade of failure
Just, it determines to wipe failure and continue power on operation still to exit power on operation and report an error, if failure is higher ranked,
Stop power on operation and report an error, if the grade of failure is lower, continues power on operation.
When fault detection module determines that monomer voltage detection, total voltage detection, temperature information, insulation resistance detection etc. are all located
In normal state, standby mode can be entered, waits the request command of the closed high relay of control module.
After control module issues the instruction of closed high relay, if execution module cannot at the appointed time will be high
Potential relay closure, execution module send the unsuccessful feedback of preliminary filling to vehicle network.
After high-voltage relay is closed by execution module at the appointed time, the closed message of feedback high-voltage relay
To control module, execution module can enter corresponding electrion state.After the closure for completing high-voltage relay, that is, complete
One control flow, battery management system vehicle power on.
The second aspect of the invention proposes a kind of upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system, which is characterized in that institute
Stating device includes key signal receiving module, clock module, communication module, execution module, control module and fault detection module;
The key signal receiving module wakes up letter for obtaining clock for receiving key signal, the clock module
Number, the communication module is for obtaining network message wake-up;
The execution module is for executing initialization operation and power on operation;
The fault detection module is for detecting failure;
The control module executes the operation of high pressure preliminary filling for controlling execution module.
Further, when the key signal, clock wake-up signal and effective network message wake-up signal, execution module into
Row initialization operation.
Further, the communication module is also used to make execution module and vehicle network communication, and make execution module with
Control module communication.
After execution module initializes successfully, fault detection module carries out fault detection.Insulation fault, height is being not detected
In the case where pressing failure and current failure, control module powers on preliminary filling instruction to execution module transmission, and execution module executes high pressure
Preliminary filling operation.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the electrification control method and device of a kind of battery management system of the present invention, tool
It has the advantages that:
1) BMS (battery management system) is designed to receive key signal, therefore BMS (battery management system by the present invention
System) it can directly be waken up without VCU (entire car controller) by key signal, so that BMS (battery management system) can be as control
Component processed first carries out initialization and self-test when powering on, and the resource of the VCU (entire car controller) of occupancy is less, can be well
VCU (entire car controller) is cooperated to complete power on operation;
2) BMS (battery management system) of the present invention can carry out initialization and self-test after obtaining key signal,
Some failures can be avoided to occur in advance, improve the safety that vehicle powers on.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the electrification control method of battery management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific flow chart of the electrification control method of battery management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of method that voltage failure is detected when powering on provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention provided in an embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of side that current failure is detected when powering on
The flow chart of method;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of method that preliminary filling time out fault is detected when powering on provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of the upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work it is obtained it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of electrification control method of battery management system is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the method
Including:
S001. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, if receives network message
It wakes up;
S002. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize, and judge whether to be initialized to
Function;
S003. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S004. failure is judged whether there is;
S005. judge whether vehicle wake source stops working;
S006. it obtains the high pressure that control module issues and powers on preliminary filling instruction, and execute the operation of high pressure preliminary filling, judge that high pressure is pre-
It fills and completes whether at the appointed time;
S007. high-voltage relay state is reported to vehicle network;
S008. electrion is executed.
Specific steps are as follows as shown in Figure 2:
S1. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, and whether network message wakes up;
S2. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize;
S3. judge whether to initialize successfully;
S4. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S5. insulation fault is judged whether there is;
S6. high-voltage interlocking failure is judged whether there is;
S7. total voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S8. monomer voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S9. current signal exception is judged whether there is;
S10. enter standby mode;
S11. judge whether key signal IG1 disappears, judge whether Wake on LAN message disappears, judge that clock wake source is
No disappearance, judges whether the blackout of clock wake source continues 30S;
S12. the high pressure for receiving entire car controller sending powers on preliminary filling instruction, when the height for not receiving entire car controller sending
Pressure powers on preliminary filling instruction, recycles this step, until powering on preliminary filling instruction until receiving high pressure;
S13. the operation of high pressure preliminary filling is executed;
S14. judge whether high pressure preliminary filling is completed at the appointed time;
S15. high-voltage relay state is reported to vehicle network;
S16. electrion is executed.
The interface of the BMS (battery management system) is connected with key signal, when key signal IG1 is effective, BMS
(battery management system), which obtains clock wake-up and network message, BMS (battery management system), can start to be initialized.
BMS (battery management system) can be by controlling the component of the component progress of vehicle among power up.VCU
After (entire car controller) has once detected wake source, BMS (battery management system) will will do it initialization, and carry out certainly
Inspection operation can read out corresponding malfunction, including corresponding historical failure, and the man-machine interface of vehicle can be man-machine by acquiring
The information of interface, to determine which kind of state VCU (entire car controller) needs to proceed to.It has been carried out in BMS (battery management system)
It will do it corresponding power on operation after self-test operations, if VCU (entire car controller) is sent to BMS (battery management system)
High-voltage relay close command, BMS (battery management system) will before the deadline, such as at defined 500 milliseconds
Within, complete the operation of corresponding closed high relay, therefore VCU (entire car controller) and BMS (battery management system) it
Between to carry out corresponding function match.In the electric framework shown in the present embodiment, BMS (battery management system) is realized
The control function of high-voltage relay, and in real time by the information reporting of BMS (battery management system) to vehicle network.
Specifically, in above-mentioned power up, when PEPS (keyless entry and activation system) or firing key transmission are opened
After dynamic signal, BMS (battery management system) receives IG1 signal, and after obtaining IG1 signal, BMS (battery management system) is just
It can start to complete the power on operation of normal low pressure control section, BMS (battery management system) can be carried out in this process
Preliminary self-test and initialization operation.
When initializing failure, BMS (battery management system) cannot carry out CAN communication with vehicle, set initialization and unsuccessfully mark
Will position, it is electrically operated under mistake is reported if it can establish communication at this time and is executed, it can not be carried out if it cannot communicate next
Step, needs user to re-start power on operation.
After initializing successfully, BMS (battery management system) reads various interfaces and detects whether there are failure, depending on failure
Grade height determines to wipe failure and continue power on operation still to exit power on operation and report an error, if the grade of failure
It is higher, stop power on operation and report an error, if the grade of failure is lower, continues power on operation.
When BMS (battery management system) determines monomer voltage detection, the total voltage detection, temperature information, insulated electro of itself
Resistance detection etc. is at normal state, can enter standby mode, waits the closed high relay of VCU (entire car controller)
The request command of device.
After VCU (entire car controller) issues the instruction of closed high relay, if BMS (battery management system) cannot
High-voltage relay is closed at the appointed time, BMS (battery management system) sends the unsuccessful feedback of preliminary filling to vehicle network.
After high-voltage relay is closed by BMS (battery management system) at the appointed time, feedback high-voltage relay is
The message of closure is given VCU (entire car controller), and BMS (battery management system) can enter corresponding electrion state.It is complete
After the closure of high-voltage relay, that is, a control flow is completed, battery management system vehicle powers on.
A kind of electrification control method for battery management system that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
(battery management system) independently carries out the operation such as initialization and self-test, makes BMS (battery management system) can be with VCU (vehicle
Controller) and other external components can carry out matching work, power on strategy by formulating one kind, allow BMS (battery management system
System) state that VCU (entire car controller) and vehicle other component can be cooperated, the component of itself is controlled, and make itself
Component can satisfy the requirement of vehicle.And self-test can be carried out in advance in power up, event occurs in powering on to reduce
Barrier, optimizes power on operation.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on, as shown in figure 3, specific method is such as
Under:
S01. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, and whether network message wakes up;
S02. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize;
S03. judge whether to initialize successfully;
S04. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S05. insulation fault is judged whether there is;
S06. insulation fault juxtaposition insulation fault grade is reported;
S07. judge that fault level, fault level height then terminate power on operation, fault level is low, continues power on operation.
BMS (battery management system) can be by controlling the component of the component progress of vehicle among power up.VCU
After (entire car controller) has once detected wake source, BMS (battery management system) will will do it initialization, and carry out certainly
Inspection operation can read out corresponding malfunction, including corresponding historical failure, and the man-machine interface of vehicle can be man-machine by acquiring
The information of interface, to determine which kind of state VCU (entire car controller) needs to proceed to.
When BMS (battery management system) carry out self-test operations when, when detect there is insulation fault when, to report insulation therefore
Hinder juxtaposition fault level, then stop power on operation when fault level is higher, failure is then wiped when fault level is lower, continues
Carry out power on operation.
A kind of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
The operation such as the initialization self-test of (battery management system), can prevent the generation of insulation fault.
Embodiment 3:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of method that voltage failure is detected when powering on, as shown in figure 4, specific method is such as
Under:
S11. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, and whether network message wakes up;
S12. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize;
S13. judge whether to initialize successfully;
S14. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S15. insulation fault is judged whether there is;
S16. high-voltage interlocking failure is judged whether there is, there are when high-voltage interlocking failure, high-voltage interlocking failure is reported and ties
Beam power on operation when high-voltage interlocking failure is not present, continues in next step;
S17. total voltage exception is judged whether there is, there are when total voltage exception, total voltage abnormal failure is reported and terminates
Power on operation when total voltage exception is not present, continues in next step;
S18. monomer voltage exception is judged whether there is, there are when monomer voltage exception, high-voltage interlocking failure is reported and ties
Beam power on operation when high-voltage interlocking failure is not present, continues in next step.
BMS (battery management system) can be by controlling the component of the component progress of vehicle among power up.VCU
After (entire car controller) has once detected wake source, BMS (battery management system) will will do it initialization, and carry out certainly
Inspection operation can read out corresponding malfunction, including corresponding historical failure, and the man-machine interface of vehicle can be man-machine by acquiring
The information of interface, to determine which kind of state VCU (entire car controller) needs to proceed to.
When BMS (battery management system) carries out self-test operations, when detect there is voltage failure when, to report voltage therefore
Hinder juxtaposition fault level, then stop power on operation when fault level is higher, failure is then wiped when fault level is lower, continues
Carry out power on operation.The voltage failure includes that high-voltage interlocking failure, total voltage exception and monomer voltage are abnormal.High pressure is occurring
When interlock fault, high-voltage interlocking failure is reported.When total voltage exception occurs, total voltage abnormal failure is reported.Monomer is occurring
When electric voltage exception, high-voltage interlocking failure is reported.
A kind of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
The operation such as the initialization self-test of (battery management system), can prevent the generation of high voltage fault.
Embodiment 4:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of method that current failure is detected when powering on, as shown in figure 5, specific method is such as
Under:
S21. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, and whether network message wakes up;
S22. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize;
S23. judge whether to initialize successfully;
S24. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S25. insulation fault is judged whether there is;
S26. high-voltage interlocking failure is judged whether there is;
S27. total voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S28. monomer voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S29. current signal exception is judged whether there is, there are when current signal exception, report abnormality of current sensor event
Hinder and terminates power on operation.
BMS (battery management system) can be by controlling the component of the component progress of vehicle among power up.VCU
After (entire car controller) has once detected wake source, BMS (battery management system) will will do it initialization, and carry out certainly
Inspection operation can read out corresponding malfunction, including corresponding historical failure, and the man-machine interface of vehicle can be man-machine by acquiring
The information of interface, to determine which kind of state VCU (entire car controller) needs to proceed to.
When BMS (battery management system) carry out self-test operations when, when detect there is current signal exception when, to report electricity
Flow sensor abnormal failure juxtaposition fault level, then stops power on operation when fault level is higher, when fault level is lower
Failure is then wiped, power on operation is continued.
A kind of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
The operation such as the initialization self-test of (battery management system), can prevent the generation of current failure.
Embodiment 5:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of method that preliminary filling time out fault is detected when powering on, as shown in fig. 6, specific side
Method is as follows:
S31. whether detection key signal IG1 is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, and whether network message wakes up;
S32. it reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize;
S33. judge whether to initialize successfully;
S34. it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
S35. insulation fault is judged whether there is;
S36. high-voltage interlocking failure is judged whether there is;
S37. total voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S38. monomer voltage exception is judged whether there is;
S39. current signal exception is judged whether there is;
S310. enter standby mode;
S311. judge whether key signal IG1 disappears, judge whether Wake on LAN message disappears, judge clock wake source
Whether disappear, judges whether the blackout of clock wake source continues 30S;
S312. the high pressure for receiving entire car controller sending powers on preliminary filling instruction;
S313. the operation of high pressure preliminary filling is executed;
S314. judge whether high pressure preliminary filling is completed at the appointed time, when high pressure preliminary filling is not completed at the appointed time
When, it reports high pressure to power on time out fault and terminates power on operation.
BMS (battery management system) can be by controlling the component of the component progress of vehicle among power up.VCU
After (entire car controller) has once detected wake source, BMS (battery management system) will will do it initialization, and carry out certainly
Inspection operation can read out corresponding malfunction, including corresponding historical failure, and the man-machine interface of vehicle can be man-machine by acquiring
The information of interface, to determine which kind of state VCU (entire car controller) needs to proceed to.It has been carried out in BMS (battery management system)
It will do it corresponding power on operation after self-test operations, if VCU (entire car controller) is sent to BMS (battery management system)
High-voltage relay close command, BMS (battery management system) will before the deadline, such as at defined 500 milliseconds
Within, complete the operation of corresponding closed high relay, therefore VCU (entire car controller) and BMS (battery management system) it
Between to carry out corresponding function match.In the electric framework shown in the present embodiment, BMS (battery management system) is realized
The control function of high-voltage relay, and in real time by the information reporting of BMS (battery management system) to vehicle network.
Specifically, in above-mentioned power up, when PEPS (keyless entry and activation system) or firing key transmission are opened
After dynamic signal, BMS (battery management system) receives IG1 signal, and after obtaining IG1 signal, BMS (battery management system) is just
It can start to complete the power on operation of normal low pressure control section, BMS (battery management system) can be carried out in this process
Preliminary self-test and initialization operation.
After initializing successfully, BMS (battery management system) reads various interfaces and detects whether there are failure, depending on failure
Grade height determines to wipe failure and continue power on operation still to exit power on operation and report an error, if the grade of failure
It is higher, stop power on operation and report an error, if the grade of failure is lower, continues power on operation.
When BMS (battery management system) determines monomer voltage detection, the total voltage detection, temperature information, insulated electro of itself
Resistance detection etc. is at normal state, can enter standby mode, waits the closed high relay of VCU (entire car controller)
The request command of device.
After VCU (entire car controller) issues the instruction of closed high relay, if BMS (battery management system) cannot
High-voltage relay is closed at the appointed time, BMS (battery management system) sends the unsuccessful feedback of preliminary filling to vehicle network,
High pressure is reported to power on time out fault.
A kind of method that insulation fault is detected when powering on that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
The operation such as the initialization self-test of (battery management system), can prevent the generation of preliminary filling time out fault.
Embodiment 6:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system, as shown in fig. 7, described device packet
Include key signal receiving module, clock module, communication module, execution module, control module and fault detection module.
The key signal receiving module wakes up letter for obtaining clock for receiving key signal, the clock module
Number, the communication module is for obtaining network message wake-up.
The execution module is for executing initialization operation and power on operation.
The fault detection module is for detecting failure.
The control module executes the operation of high pressure preliminary filling for controlling execution module.
When the key signal, clock wake-up signal and effective network message wake-up signal, execution module is initialized
Operation.
The communication module is also used to execution module and control module being all connected to vehicle CAN network, so that executing mould
Block can be communicated with control module, and execution module can report information to vehicle CAN network.When execution module initializes successfully
When, it reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network.
After execution module initializes successfully, fault detection module carries out fault detection.Insulation fault, height is being not detected
In the case where pressing failure and current failure, control module powers on preliminary filling instruction to execution module transmission, and execution module executes high pressure
Preliminary filling operation.
The execution module, key signal receiving module, clock module, communication module and fault detection module can integrate
For BMS (battery management system), upper electric control is managed, the control module can be VCU (entire car controller), BMS
(battery management system) and VCU (entire car controller) cooperation control, allow the vehicle to be normally carried out power on operation.
A kind of upper controller for electric consumption for battery management system that the present embodiment proposes, realizes BMS during powering on
The initialization self-test of (battery management system) etc. operation, make BMS (battery management system) can with VCU (entire car controller) and its
He can carry out matching work by external components, power on strategy by formulating one kind, and BMS (battery management system) is allowed to need to cooperate
The state of VCU (entire car controller) and vehicle other component, control the component of itself, and can satisfy the component of itself
The requirement of vehicle.Self-test can be carried out in advance in power up to break down in powering on to reduce, and optimized and powered on
Operation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Detect whether key signal is effective, and whether real-time clock waking-up is effective, if receive network message wake-up;
It reads internal non-volatile and stores historical failure, initialize, and judge whether to initialize successfully;
It reports and wakes up reason and state to vehicle network;
Judge whether there is failure;
Judge whether vehicle wake source stops working;
Obtain control module issue high pressure power on preliminary filling instruction, and execute high pressure preliminary filling operation, judge high pressure preliminary filling whether
It is completed in stipulated time;
High-voltage relay state is reported to vehicle network;
Execute electrion.
2. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that obtaining key
After signal is effective, real-time clock waking-up is effective and network message wake-up effectively, initialize.
3. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when judgement exists
When failure, the grade of reporting fault juxtaposition failure.
4. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that failure etc.
Grade is judged, when fault level is low, continues power on operation, when fault level is high, stops power on operation.
5. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the failure packet
It is abnormal to include abnormal insulation fault, high-voltage interlocking failure, total voltage, monomer voltage exception and current signal.
6. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when high pressure preliminary filling
When not completing at the appointed time, high pressure is reported to power on time out fault.
7. a kind of electrification control method of battery management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when initialization is lost
When losing, initialization failure flags position is set, is carried out down electrically operated.
8. a kind of upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system, which is characterized in that described device include key signal receiving module,
Clock module, communication module, execution module, control module and fault detection module;
The key signal receiving module is for receiving key signal, and the clock module is for obtaining clock wake-up signal, institute
It states communication module and is waken up for obtaining network message;
The execution module is for executing initialization operation and power on operation;
The fault detection module is for detecting failure;
The control module executes the operation of high pressure preliminary filling for controlling execution module.
9. a kind of upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the key letter
Number, clock wake-up signal and when effective network message wake-up signal, execution module initializes.
10. a kind of upper controller for electric consumption of battery management system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the communication
Module is also used to make execution module and vehicle network communication, and communicates execution module and control module.
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