CN108813210A - The immune fish meal of high protein enhancing - Google Patents

The immune fish meal of high protein enhancing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108813210A
CN108813210A CN201810564323.1A CN201810564323A CN108813210A CN 108813210 A CN108813210 A CN 108813210A CN 201810564323 A CN201810564323 A CN 201810564323A CN 108813210 A CN108813210 A CN 108813210A
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parts
powder
potato
vinasse
vitamin
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林莹
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/35Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from potatoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the fish meal that a kind of enhancing of high protein is immune, which is prepared by following raw materials by weight:270~300 parts of rice bran, 220~250 parts of sweet potato, 50~80 parts of potato, 30~50 parts of soybean, 15~18 parts of corn, 40~50 parts of maggot powder, 5~7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 130~140 parts of tea grounds, 80~85 parts of peanut, 114~118 parts of vinasse and auxiliary material Herba Cistanches, gynostemma pentaphylla, purslane, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, vitamin C, zeolite powder, field pennycress, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.Fish meal health has no toxic side effect, the necessary nutrients such as necessary sugar, protein can be provided for the growth of aquatic livestock, and can have preferable killing and inhibiting effect to the intracorporal part harmful bacteria of aquatic livestock, virus and insect pest, the immunity of aquatic livestock is improved, aquaculture cost is reduced.

Description

The immune fish meal of high protein enhancing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, particularly relate to a kind of fish meal that high protein enhancing is immune.
Background technique
With the development of economy, culture fishery is gradually changed into industrialization, specialization by traditional rural area casual household cultivation Cultivation.In the breeding process of aquatic livestock, feed is that aquatic livestock is essential for industrialization cultivation and part casual household cultivation Staple food.Existing majority feed is all added to a large amount of chemical industry chemical component, such as antibiotic, hormone, the abuse of these substances So that aquatic livestock produces very strong drug resistance, and the constitution of aquatic livestock is also therewith worse and worse, and disease resistance is poor, sternly Ghost image rings the growth of aquatic livestock, and illness rate steps up, and the death rate is also increasing, and raiser needs to frequently replace medicine Product or increase drug dosage to treat the aquatic livestock state of an illness, the aquaculture cost of raiser is significantly increased as a result, cultivation difficulty and The cultivation amount of labour is also all increasing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fish meal that high protein enhancing is immune, to overcome change existing for existing most aquatic feeds The problem of work raw material accounting big, at high cost, unfavorable aquatic biological normal growth.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The immune fish meal of high protein enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:Rice bran 270~300 parts, 220~250 parts of sweet potato, 50~80 parts of potato, 30~50 parts of soybean, 15~18 parts of corn, maggot powder 40~ 50 parts, 5~7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 130~140 parts of tea grounds, 80~85 parts of peanut, 114~128 parts of vinasse, 2~4 parts of Herba Cistanches, strand Stock is 5~8 parts blue, 3~5 parts of purslane, 4~7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3~5 parts of cloves, 1~3 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 2~3 parts of vitamin C, boils 3~5 parts of mountain flour, 3~5 parts of field pennycress, 1~3 part of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae;Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Purslane, field pennycress blend respectively and are mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=100~120:100:2~3 weight Water is added for part ratio and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme are made of cellulase and pectase, and aerobic fermentation reacts 2~3 days, passes through broken wall Enzyme destroys the cell wall of raw material, effectively improves active principle dissolution quantity;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 It, in anaerobic fermentation, gradually obtains the organic solvents such as alcohol by the glucide anaerobic fermentation in vinasse and raw material, so that having The concentration of solvent persistently reaches preferable concentration conditions, has both played good dissolution, has also avoided high levels of organic solvents Destruction to material component, to further promote the active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind obtained powder Agent, pulvis and the rice bran, potato, sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, the zeolite powder, dimension that cure and crush Raw element C, which is uniformly mixed, obtains feed.
Further, the preferably following proportion preparations of fish meal of the invention:
First, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:It is 285 parts of rice bran, 240 parts of sweet potato, 60 parts of potato, big 35 parts of beans, 17 parts of corn, 42 parts of maggot powder, 6 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 138 parts of tea grounds, 81 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of Herba Cistanches, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 5 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 2 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of zeolite powder, field pennycress 4 Part, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
Second, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:275 parts of rice bran, 245 parts of sweet potato, potato 70 Part, 45 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 46 parts of maggot powder, 5 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 132 parts of tea grounds, 84 parts of peanut, 115 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 2 parts, 7 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 4 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.
Third, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:290 parts of rice bran, 225 parts of sweet potato, potato 55 Part, 40 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 44 parts of maggot powder, 7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 136 parts of tea grounds, 83 parts of peanut, 120 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 3 parts, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 6 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 5 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.
Fourth, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:295 parts of rice bran, 230 parts of sweet potato, potato 75 Part, 40 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 48 parts of maggot powder, 6 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 134 parts of tea grounds, 82 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 4 parts, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 4 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.
Fifth, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:270 parts of rice bran, 250 parts of sweet potato, potato 80 Part, 50 parts of soybean, 15 parts of corn, 50 parts of maggot powder, 5 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 130 parts of tea grounds, 85 parts of peanut, 128 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 2 parts, 5 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 5 parts, 1 part of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.
Sixth, the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:300 parts of rice bran, 220 parts of sweet potato, potato 50 Part, 30 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 40 parts of maggot powder, 7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 140 parts of tea grounds, 80 parts of peanut, 114 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 4 parts, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 3 parts, 3 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:Feeding of the invention The preparation of material is all made of plant source raw material, and health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either mention for the growth of aquatic livestock For necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element, also rich in there is water-soluble polysaccharide, alkaloid, organic The compatible use of acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can be harmful to the intracorporal part of aquatic livestock thin Bacterium(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(Such as grass carp hemorrhage virus, carp spring Virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(Such as nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, China Sao, inclined tube Worm, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, the immunity of aquatic livestock is improved, it is right The constitution of aquatic livestock plays effective humidification, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduce the cultivation amount of labour and cultivation at This, aquatic products product is edible also safer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:285 parts of rice bran, 240 parts of sweet potato, potato 60 Part, 35 parts of soybean, 17 parts of corn, 42 parts of maggot powder, 6 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 138 parts of tea grounds, 81 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 3 parts, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 5 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 2 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 4 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=110:100:3 weight ratio is added water and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme by Cellulase and pectase composition, aerobic fermentation are reacted 2~3 days, are destroyed by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material, effectively It improves active principle and dissolves out quantity;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, by vinasse and raw material Glucide anaerobic fermentation gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reaches preferable concentration Condition, had both played good dissolution, destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component was also avoided, to further be promoted The active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind be made pulvis, pulvis and cure and crush rice bran, potato, Sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed.Present embodiment The preparation of feed be all made of plant source raw material, health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be the life of aquatic livestock It is long that necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element are provided, be also rich in have water-soluble polysaccharide, alkaloid, The compatible use of organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can have the intracorporal part of aquatic livestock Evil bacterium(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(As grass carp hemorrhage virus, Spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(As nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, China Sao, Oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, the immune of aquatic livestock is improved Power, plays effective humidification to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces the cultivation amount of labour and supports Cost is grown, aquatic products product is edible also safer.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:275 parts of rice bran, 245 parts of sweet potato, potato 70 Part, 45 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 46 parts of maggot powder, 5 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 132 parts of tea grounds, 84 parts of peanut, 115 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 2 parts, 7 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 4 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=120:100:Water and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme is added in 2.5 weight ratio It is made of cellulase and pectase, aerobic fermentation reacts 2~3 days, is destroyed, is had by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material Effect improves active principle and dissolves out quantity;Vinasse are added, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, pass through vinasse and raw material In glucide anaerobic fermentation gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reaches preferable dense Degree condition, had both played good dissolution, destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component was also avoided, to further mention Rise the active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind obtained pulvis, pulvis and the rice bran, the Ma Ling that cure and crush Potato, sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed.This implementation The preparation of the feed of mode is all made of plant source raw material, and health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be aquatic livestock Growth necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element are provided, being also rich in has water-soluble polysaccharide, life The compatible use of alkaloids, organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can be intracorporal to aquatic livestock Part harmful bacteria(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(As grass carp goes out Blood virus, spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(As nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, Chinese Sao, oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, aquatic livestock is improved Immunity, effective humidification played to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces cultivation labour Amount and aquaculture cost, aquatic products product are edible also safer.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:290 parts of rice bran, 225 parts of sweet potato, potato 55 Part, 40 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 44 parts of maggot powder, 7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 136 parts of tea grounds, 83 parts of peanut, 120 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 3 parts, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 6 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 5 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=100~120:100:Water and wall breaking enzyme is added in 2~3 weight ratio, Wall breaking enzyme is made of cellulase and pectase, and aerobic fermentation reacts 2~3 days, is carried out by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material It destroys, effectively improves active principle dissolution quantity;Vinasse are added, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, pass through vinasse Gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol with the glucide anaerobic fermentation in raw material so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reach compared with Good concentration conditions, had both played good dissolution, and had also avoided destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component, thus into The active principle recovery rate of one step promotion raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind obtained pulvis, pulvis and the rice for curing and crushing Chaff, potato, sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed. The preparation of the feed of present embodiment is all made of plant source raw material, and health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be water The growth for producing animal provides necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element, and being also rich in has water solubility more The compatible use of sugar, alkaloid, organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can be to aquatic livestock body Interior part harmful bacteria(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(Such as grass Fish bleeding virus, spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(Such as nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, vehicle Wheel animalcule, China Sao, oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, aquatic products is improved The immunity of animal plays effective humidification to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces cultivation The amount of labour and aquaculture cost, aquatic products product are edible also safer.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:295 parts of rice bran, 230 parts of sweet potato, potato 75 Part, 40 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 48 parts of maggot powder, 6 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 134 parts of tea grounds, 82 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 4 parts, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 4 parts, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=115:100:3 weight ratio is added water and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme by Cellulase and pectase composition, aerobic fermentation are reacted 2~3 days, are destroyed by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material, effectively It improves active principle and dissolves out quantity;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, by vinasse and raw material Glucide anaerobic fermentation gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reaches preferable concentration Condition, had both played good dissolution, destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component was also avoided, to further be promoted The active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind be made pulvis, pulvis and cure and crush rice bran, potato, Sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed.Present embodiment The preparation of feed be all made of plant source raw material, health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be the life of aquatic livestock It is long that necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element are provided, be also rich in have water-soluble polysaccharide, alkaloid, The compatible use of organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can have the intracorporal part of aquatic livestock Evil bacterium(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(As grass carp hemorrhage virus, Spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(As nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, China Sao, Oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, the immune of aquatic livestock is improved Power, plays effective humidification to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces the cultivation amount of labour and supports Cost is grown, aquatic products product is edible also safer.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:270 parts of rice bran, 250 parts of sweet potato, potato 80 Part, 50 parts of soybean, 15 parts of corn, 50 parts of maggot powder, 5 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 130 parts of tea grounds, 85 parts of peanut, 128 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 2 parts, 5 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 5 parts, 1 part of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=100:100:2 weight ratio is added water and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme by Cellulase and pectase composition, aerobic fermentation are reacted 2~3 days, are destroyed by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material, effectively It improves active principle and dissolves out quantity;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, by vinasse and raw material Glucide anaerobic fermentation gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reaches preferable concentration Condition, had both played good dissolution, destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component was also avoided, to further be promoted The active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind be made pulvis, pulvis and cure and crush rice bran, potato, Sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed.Present embodiment The preparation of feed be all made of plant source raw material, health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be the life of aquatic livestock It is long that necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element are provided, be also rich in have water-soluble polysaccharide, alkaloid, The compatible use of organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can have the intracorporal part of aquatic livestock Evil bacterium(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(As grass carp hemorrhage virus, Spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(As nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, China Sao, Oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, the immune of aquatic livestock is improved Power, plays effective humidification to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces the cultivation amount of labour and supports Cost is grown, aquatic products product is edible also safer.
Embodiment six
Present embodiment feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:300 parts of rice bran, 220 parts of sweet potato, potato 50 Part, 30 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 40 parts of maggot powder, 7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 140 parts of tea grounds, 80 parts of peanut, 114 parts of vinasse, Herba Cistanches 4 parts, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia 3 parts, 3 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of grass.Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend respectively And it is mixed to prepare auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=120:100:3 weight ratio is added water and wall breaking enzyme, wall breaking enzyme by Cellulase and pectase composition, aerobic fermentation are reacted 2~3 days, are destroyed by cell wall of the wall breaking enzyme to raw material, effectively It improves active principle and dissolves out quantity;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days, in anaerobic fermentation, by vinasse and raw material Glucide anaerobic fermentation gradually obtain the organic solvents such as alcohol so that the concentration of organic solvent persistently reaches preferable concentration Condition, had both played good dissolution, destruction of the high levels of organic solvents to material component was also avoided, to further be promoted The active principle recovery rate of raw material;By fermentation material drying, grind be made pulvis, pulvis and cure and crush rice bran, potato, Sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, peanut, zeolite powder, vitamin C, which uniformly mix, obtains feed.Present embodiment The preparation of feed be all made of plant source raw material, health has no toxic side effect, and obtained feed can either be the life of aquatic livestock It is long that necessary sugar, protein, fiber, fat, vitamin and mineral element are provided, be also rich in have water-soluble polysaccharide, alkaloid, The compatible use of organic acid, glycoside, ketone and polypeptide etc., contained drug component can have the intracorporal part of aquatic livestock Evil bacterium(Such as p pestic, pathogen, salmonella, staphylococcus, Brucella), virus(As grass carp hemorrhage virus, Spring viremia of carp virus, common eel virus, pancreatic necrosis virus etc.)And insect pest(As nematode, tapeworm, the hidden whipworm of the gill, Trichodina, China Sao, Oblique tube insect, small melonworm, blood occupy fluke, spiny-headed worm etc.)With preferable killing and inhibiting effect, the immune of aquatic livestock is improved Power, plays effective humidification to the constitution of aquatic livestock, reduces aquatic livestock illness rate, also reduces the cultivation amount of labour and supports Cost is grown, aquatic products product is edible also safer.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all to utilize this Design makes a non-material change to the present invention, and should all belong to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the immune fish meal of high protein enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is prepared by following raw materials by weight:Rice 270~300 parts of chaff, 220~250 parts of sweet potato, 50~80 parts of potato, 30~50 parts of soybean, 15~18 parts of corn, maggot powder 40 ~50 parts, 5~7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 130~140 parts of tea grounds, 80~85 parts of peanut, 114~128 parts of vinasse, 2~4 parts of Herba Cistanches, 5~8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3~5 parts of purslane, 4~7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3~5 parts of cloves, 1~3 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 2~3 parts of vitamin C, 3~5 parts of zeolite powder, 3~5 parts of field pennycress, 1~3 part of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae;
Tea grounds, gynostemma pentaphylla, Rabdosia amethystoides, cloves, Selaginella tamariscina, Herba Cistanches, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, purslane, field pennycress blend and are mixed to prepare respectively Auxiliary material, by water:Auxiliary material:Wall breaking enzyme=100~120:100:Water and wall breaking enzyme is added in 2~3 weight ratio, and wall breaking enzyme is by fibre Plain enzyme and pectase composition are tieed up, aerobic fermentation reacts 2~3 days;Add vinasse, anaerobic fermentation 16~18 days;Fermentation material is dried Pulvis, pulvis and the rice bran, potato, sweet potato, soybean, corn, maggot powder, the dried silkworm chrysalis meal, flower that cure and crush is made in dry, grinding Life, zeolite powder, vitamin C uniformly mix and obtain feed.
2. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:285 parts of rice bran, 240 parts of sweet potato, 60 parts of potato, 35 parts of soybean, 17 parts of corn, 42 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 6 parts of pupa powder, 138 parts of tea grounds, 81 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of Herba Cistanches, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 5 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 2 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of zeolite powder, 4 parts of field pennycress, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
3. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:275 parts of rice bran, 245 parts of sweet potato, 70 parts of potato, 45 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 46 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 5 parts of pupa powder, 132 parts of tea grounds, 84 parts of peanut, 115 parts of vinasse, 2 parts of Herba Cistanches, 7 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 4 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 4 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 4 parts of field pennycress, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
4. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:290 parts of rice bran, 225 parts of sweet potato, 55 parts of potato, 40 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 44 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 7 parts of pupa powder, 136 parts of tea grounds, 83 parts of peanut, 120 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of Herba Cistanches, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 6 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of field pennycress, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
5. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:295 parts of rice bran, 230 parts of sweet potato, 75 parts of potato, 40 parts of soybean, 16 parts of corn, 48 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 6 parts of pupa powder, 134 parts of tea grounds, 82 parts of peanut, 125 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of Herba Cistanches, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, 4 parts of field pennycress, 2 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
6. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:270 parts of rice bran, 250 parts of sweet potato, 80 parts of potato, 50 parts of soybean, 15 parts of corn, 50 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 5 parts of pupa powder, 130 parts of tea grounds, 85 parts of peanut, 128 parts of vinasse, 2 parts of Herba Cistanches, 5 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 5 parts of purslane, 7 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 3 parts of cloves, 1 part of Selaginella tamariscina, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of field pennycress, 1 part of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
7. the immune fish meal of high protein as described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that the feed is by under by weight Raw material is stated to be prepared:300 parts of rice bran, 220 parts of sweet potato, 50 parts of potato, 30 parts of soybean, 18 parts of corn, 40 parts of maggot powder, silkworm 7 parts of pupa powder, 140 parts of tea grounds, 80 parts of peanut, 114 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of Herba Cistanches, 8 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of purslane, 4 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 5 parts of cloves, 3 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, 2 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of field pennycress, 3 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
CN201810564323.1A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 The immune fish meal of high protein enhancing Pending CN108813210A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106417915A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-02-22 王�华 Bream parent fish feed additive
CN107373191A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 重庆市开州区博洋生态农业发展有限公司 Healthy black carp feed
CN108142728A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 Fish fermented feed and its preparation method and application

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106417915A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-02-22 王�华 Bream parent fish feed additive
CN108142728A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 Fish fermented feed and its preparation method and application
CN107373191A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 重庆市开州区博洋生态农业发展有限公司 Healthy black carp feed

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