CN108812459A - A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108812459A CN108812459A CN201810762482.2A CN201810762482A CN108812459A CN 108812459 A CN108812459 A CN 108812459A CN 201810762482 A CN201810762482 A CN 201810762482A CN 108812459 A CN108812459 A CN 108812459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- hydraulic
- insulating layer
- fish box
- hydroelectric engineering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fish-releasing devices of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including pipeline and carry fish box, the lower section of the pipeline is equipped with isocon, the side of the isocon is equipped with shunt, the side for carrying fish box is equipped with oxygen cylinder, the side of the vertical plate is equipped with draw back plate, the outer surface of the draw back plate is equipped with control valve, the inner surface for carrying fish box is equipped with insulating layer, the side of the insulating layer is equipped with partition, and partition is fixedly connected by insulating layer with fish box is carried, the two sides of the partition are equipped with buoyant spheres and flexible cord, the outer surface of the insulating layer is equipped with fixing bolt.A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention, equipped with anti-skidding bed course, buoyant spheres and flexible cord, the stability of equipment entirety can be increased, it can also maintain the stabilization of fish living environment, and can prevent fish jump out carry fish box come to harm, well-ventilated is applicable in different operating situation, brings better prospect of the application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering field, in particular to a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background technique
Due to environmental pollution, overfishing, natural river fish species and quantity are reduced year by year, in order to restore the stock of fish
And bio-diversity, artificial fecundation mode is taken, releases Precious, Rare, Endangered fish and Main Commercial Fishes into river every year, simultaneously
Meet reasonable fishing demand.It generalling use littoral hillside fields shape and is laid with waterproof cloth, machinery draws water lets out into artificial water flow under top,
Like waterfall, but water flow is shallower, and fry is poured out from the Nylon Bag of transport, falls into water body along artificial water flow and releases.It is this to release mode
Advantage is that vehicle and personnel are easier to operate, but farther out away from the river water water surface, some slopes of river bank are larger, and fry freely slides
When be easy to takeoff and drop, many fish are injured, and survival rate is affected after releasing into water body.It has ready conditions as far as possible
It releases, but is limited by flood land planarization and soil viscosity by the river, vehicle and personnel on site are inconvenient.Enhancement releasing
It is to increase fish population quantity, restore fishery resources, then carrying out a kind of fishery mode of rational fishing.Domestic fish money at present
Source enhancement releasing technology, especially enhancement releasing be arranged it is unpractical can operating platform.Conventional method be fish are placed in it is close
It in envelope oxygenation packaging bag, chooses gentle waters and releases, be suitable for small individual fish, be not suitable for big individual fish and large-scale fish
Class releases.
There are certain drawbacks in existing fish-releasing device, firstly, being placed between brute spring column when in use
Ground is easy to scratch floor, influences the aesthetics on floor, secondly, fish are easy injury, survival rate is low, and carrying transport is inconvenient,
Certain influence is brought to the use of fish-releasing device, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of fish-releasing of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Device.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, can effectively solve to carry on the back
The problems in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including pipeline and load fish box, the lower section of the pipeline, which is equipped with, to be divided
Flow tube, the side of the isocon are equipped with shunt, and the lower section for carrying fish box is equipped with brute spring column, the load fish box
Side be equipped with oxygen cylinder, it is described carry fish box the other side be equipped with slideway, and the upper end of slideway be equipped with vertical plate, the one of the vertical plate
Side is equipped with draw back plate, and the outer surface of the draw back plate is equipped with control valve, and the inner surface for carrying fish box is equipped with insulating layer, the guarantor
The side of warm layer is equipped with partition, and partition is fixedly connected by insulating layer with fish box is carried, and the two sides of the partition are equipped with buoyancy
The outer surface of ball and flexible cord, the insulating layer is equipped with fixing bolt, and the buoyant spheres are fixedly connected by flexible cord with fixing bolt,
The oxygen cylinder is fixedly connected by pipeline with fish box is carried, and the lower end outer surface of the brute spring column is equipped with anti-skidding bed course.
Preferably, the material of the anti-skidding bed course is antiseptic rubber material.
Preferably, the quantity of the vertical plate is two groups, and vertical plate is placed in parallel respectively, and the pipeline is by isocon and divides
Runner pipe is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the control valve is flexibly connected by draw back plate and slideway.
Preferably, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with slideway.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:This is suitable for the fish-releasing of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Device can prevent from contacting generation scratch between floor and brute spring column, influencing floor makes by the anti-skidding bed course of setting
Aesthetics is equipped with insulating layer using the inner surface in fish box, and insulating layer can be used for temperature required for maintaining fish life
Degree maintains the stabilization of fish living environment, while insulating layer is relatively soft, fish can be prevented to be wounded during transportation,
Survival rate is improved, is equipped with buoyant spheres and flexible cord in the two sides of partition, wherein buoyant spheres are end to end by flexible cord, and buoyant spheres are logical
It crosses flexible cord to be fixedly connected with fixing bolt, buoyant spheres and flexible cord constitute one and throw the net, and prevent during transportation, fish jump out
It carries fish box to come to harm, this, which throws the net, plays the role of blocking, and air permeability difference and the hardness for changing traditional lid are big
Disadvantage achievees the purpose that release, and draw back plate is opened to the space of any by control valve, and fish are swum from slideway into lake,
The top of slideway is equipped with vertical plate, and vertical plate can prevent fish stranded when under with water flow, cause fish survival rate low, whole
A device is simple, easy to operate, and the effect for releasing and transporting is more preferable relative to traditional approach.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial view of the fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in a kind of Fig. 2 of the fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the explosion views of B in a kind of Fig. 2 of the fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention.
In figure:1, brute spring column;2, isocon;3, shunt;4, oxygen cylinder;5, pipeline;6, fish box is carried;7, it protects
Warm layer;8, partition;9, draw back plate;10, control valve;11, vertical plate;12, slideway;13, buoyant spheres;14, flexible cord;15, fixing bolt;
16, anti-skidding bed course.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including pipeline 5 and load fish box 6, the pipe
The lower section in road 5 is equipped with isocon 2, and the side of the isocon 2 is equipped with shunt 3, and the lower section for carrying fish box 6 is equipped with strength
Spring column 1, the side for carrying fish box 6 are equipped with oxygen cylinder 4, and the other side for carrying fish box 6 is equipped with slideway 12, and slideway 12
Upper end be equipped with vertical plate 11, the side of the vertical plate 11 is equipped with draw back plate 9, and the outer surface of the draw back plate 9 is equipped with control valve 10,
The inner surface for carrying fish box 6 is equipped with insulating layer 7, and the side of the insulating layer 7 is equipped with partition 8, and partition 8 passes through insulating layer 7
It is fixedly connected with fish box 6 is carried, the two sides of the partition 8 are equipped with buoyant spheres 13 and flexible cord 14, and the outer surface of the insulating layer 7 is set
There is fixing bolt 15, the buoyant spheres 13 are fixedly connected by flexible cord 14 with fixing bolt 15, and the oxygen cylinder 4 passes through pipeline 5
It is fixedly connected with fish box 6 is carried, the lower end outer surface of the brute spring column 1 is equipped with anti-skidding bed course 16.
Wherein, the material of the anti-skidding bed course 16 is antiseptic rubber material.
Wherein, the quantity of the vertical plate 11 is two groups, and vertical plate 11 is placed in parallel respectively, and the pipeline 5 passes through isocon 2
It is fixedly connected with shunt 3.
Wherein, the control valve 10 is flexibly connected by draw back plate 9 and slideway 12.
Wherein, the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with slideway 12.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, when in use, when different
The fish of type is contained in the two sides of partition 8, is equipped with isocon 2 in the lower section of pipeline 5, the side of isocon 2 is equipped with shunt
3, the side for carrying fish box 6 is equipped with oxygen cylinder 4, and the oxygen in oxygen cylinder 4 reaches isocon 2 by pipeline 5, passes through shunt 3
Translocation, carry fish box 6 bottom various pieces can release oxygen simultaneously because the density ratio water of oxygen is small, oxygen
Bubble can move all the way up, and the fish for being in different depth absorbs, and guarantee that fish have enough oxygen during transportation
Supply, prevents the death of fish, is equipped with insulating layer 7 in the inner surface for carrying fish box 6, insulating layer 7 can be used for that fish is maintained to live
Required temperature maintains the stabilization of fish living environment, while insulating layer 7 is relatively soft, and fish can be prevented in the mistake of transport
It is wounded in journey, improves survival rate, be equipped with buoyant spheres 13 and flexible cord 14 in the two sides of partition 8, wherein buoyant spheres 13 pass through soft
Line 14 is end to end, and buoyant spheres 13 are fixedly connected by flexible cord 14 with fixing bolt 15, and buoyant spheres 13 and flexible cord 14 constitute one
Net prevents during transportation, fish jump out carry fish box 6 come to harm, this, which throws the net, plays the role of blocking, changes
The disadvantage that traditional lid air permeability is poor and hardness is big, reaches the purpose released, and draw back plate 9 is opened one by control valve 10
The space of point, fish are swum from slideway 12 into lake, are equipped with vertical plate 11 in the top of slideway 12, vertical plate 11 can prevent fish from existing
It is stranded when under water flow, cause fish survival rate low, when a kind of fish are released complete, opening partition 8 makes another
Kind fish swim out of load fish box 6 and can prevent from contacting production between floor and brute spring column 1 by the anti-skidding bed course 16 of setting
Raw scratch, influences the aesthetics that floor uses, more practical.A kind of fish-releasing of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention fills
It sets, is equipped with anti-skidding bed course 16, buoyant spheres 13 and flexible cord 14, the stability of equipment entirety can be increased, moreover it is possible to fish be maintained to live
The stabilization of environment, and can prevent fish jump out carry fish box 6 come to harm, well-ventilated, be applicable in different operating situation, bring more
Good prospect of the application.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including pipeline (5) and load fish box (6), it is characterised in that:The pipe
The lower section in road (5) is equipped with isocon (2), and the side of the isocon (2) is equipped with shunt (3), under the load fish box (6)
Side is equipped with brute spring column (1), and the side for carrying fish box (6) is equipped with oxygen cylinder (4), the other side for carrying fish box (6)
Equipped with slideway (12), and the upper end of slideway (12) is equipped with vertical plate (11), and the side of the vertical plate (11) is equipped with draw back plate (9), institute
The outer surface for stating draw back plate (9) is equipped with control valve (10), and the inner surface for carrying fish box (6) is equipped with insulating layer (7), the heat preservation
The side of layer (7) is equipped with partition (8), and partition (8) is fixedly connected by insulating layer (7) with fish box (6) are carried, the partition (8)
Two sides be equipped with buoyant spheres (13) and flexible cord (14), the outer surface of the insulating layer (7) is equipped with fixing bolt (15), described floating
Power ball (13) is fixedly connected by flexible cord (14) with fixing bolt (15), and the oxygen cylinder (4) is by pipeline (5) and carries fish box
(6) it is fixedly connected, the lower end outer surface of the brute spring column (1) is equipped with anti-skidding bed course (16).
2. a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The non-slip mat
The material of layer (16) is antiseptic rubber material.
3. a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical plate
(11) quantity is two groups, and vertical plate (11) is placed in parallel respectively, and the pipeline (5) passes through isocon (2) and shunt (3)
It is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control valve
(10) it is flexibly connected by draw back plate (9) and slideway (12).
5. a kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical plate
(11) it is fixedly connected with slideway (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810762482.2A CN108812459A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810762482.2A CN108812459A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108812459A true CN108812459A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64136999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810762482.2A Withdrawn CN108812459A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of fish-releasing device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108812459A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717105A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 | Fry releasing device and method |
CN109717104A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 | Fry enhancement releasing device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810762482.2A patent/CN108812459A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717105A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 | Fry releasing device and method |
CN109717104A (en) * | 2019-03-03 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 | Fry enhancement releasing device and method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |