CN105461070A - Suspended bed device for submerged plant planting - Google Patents
Suspended bed device for submerged plant planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105461070A CN105461070A CN201510941125.9A CN201510941125A CN105461070A CN 105461070 A CN105461070 A CN 105461070A CN 201510941125 A CN201510941125 A CN 201510941125A CN 105461070 A CN105461070 A CN 105461070A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- submerged plant
- module
- pallet
- bed device
- planting
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a suspended bed device for submerged plant planting. The device comprises a buoyancy module used for providing buoyancy for the device, a planting module used for planting submerged plants, and a lifting module used for being connected with the planting module and the buoyancy module. The buoyancy module comprises a plurality of floats and connection rods, and the floats are connected with one another through the connection rods. The planting module comprises a tray and a tray supporting rod, the tray is hung on the tray supporting rod, honeycomb grids are arranged in the tray, and filler used for growth of the submerged plants is laid in the tray. The lifting module comprises a fixed pulley and a measuring buoy rope and is fixed to the joint of the floats and the connection rods. One end of the measuring buoy rope is connected with the fixed pulley, and the other end of the measuring buoy rope is connected with the tray supporting rod. The suspended bed device solves the problem that a planting method of the submerged plants is limited by water depth. The depth of the submerged plants in water is adjusted so that it can be guaranteed that the submerged plants receive sufficient light in water, the submerged plants grow strongly, and the water quality of lakes is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to submerged plant planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of suspended bed device of submerged plant planting.
Background technology
Water body greening more and more comes into one's own, and the method often adopted in water body greening plants all kinds of waterplant exactly in water body.Waterplant can absorb, nutritive substance in enrichment water and other elements, and can increase the oxygen content in water, can also suppress the breeding of harmful algae in water simultaneously, containment substrate sludge nutritive salt, to discharging again in water, is beneficial to the biotic balance of water body.Submerged plant in waterplant refers to that plant materials is all positioned at the aquatic macrophyte seeking set existence below water layer, and its root is mainly as fixing organ, and other each position of plant materials can absorb moisture and nutriment.When the submerged plant in water body is enriched, water body shows as that water quality is limpid, dissolved oxygen is high, algae density is low, species diversity high, so the plantation of submerged plant in polluted water body has become one of key content of environmental area and Ecology research.Because the growth district of submerged plant concentrates on shoaling water, to ensure that enough illumination is to maintain growth.Therefore, when water body in lake is darker, submerged plant cannot grow, and cannot realize the improvement to lake water quality.The implantation methods that current submerged plant often adopts has fork planting method, throwing method etc.Fork planting method is directly inserted in water by submerged plant, and the root of plant directly contacts with water bottom mud, and be easily subject to the erosion of animal under water, root sustains damage, and is unfavorable for the set of submerged plant; Utilize throwing method kind planting submerged plant, be subject to the impact of current and mud drum, final surviving rate is also lower.Existing implantation methods is subject to the restriction of the depth of water more, can not carry out the artificial growth of submerged plant in the lake that the depth of water is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of suspended bed device of submerged plant planting, this device overcomes the problem of submerged plant planting method by depth of water restriction, the degree of depth of submerged plant in water body is regulated to ensure that submerged plant receives sufficient illumination in water, make submerged plant vigorous growth, and then improve lake water quality.
The object of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A suspended bed device for submerged plant planting, comprising: for providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for device, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum and union lever, and described floating drum is interconnected by union lever; For the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet and tray support bar, and described pallet is suspended on tray support bar, is provided with boxwork in pallet, has the filler for submerged plant growth in boxwork laid inside; For connecting the lifting module of plantation module and buoyant module, described lifting module comprises fixed pulley and measures mark rope, and described lifting module is fixed on floating drum and union lever junction, and measure mark rope one end and be connected with fixed pulley, the other end is connected with tray support bar.
Principle of work of the present invention is: first on land by submerged plant planting in plantation module, in the filler of submerged plant planting on pallet in boxwork, boxwork makes submerged plant root system and original planting soil to be admittedly stored in pallet, protection submerged plant root does not directly contact with underwater mud to avoid by turbulent water and the impact of washing away, make plant can stablize set under water, well-grown, then device lifting is planted in water body to presetting, submerged plant sinks along with pallet, floating drum in buoyant module provides buoyancy to keep stable to make whole device for whole device, the length measured mark rope and stretch in water body is regulated by regulating the lifting module be fixed in buoyant module, Non-follow control fixed pulley regulates measures the position of mark rope length in water body to control the hover height of plantation module in water, guarantee that the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant can receive the underwater photosynthesis of enough luminous energy reinforcement submerged plant vigorous to make it grow, and then realize water body purification.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages: this device overcomes the problem of submerged plant planting method by depth of water restriction, the degree of depth of submerged plant in water body is regulated to ensure that submerged plant receives sufficient illumination in water, make submerged plant vigorous growth, and then improve lake water quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pallet.
Fig. 3 is using state figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect clearly and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated:
As Figure 1-3, a kind of suspended bed device of submerged plant planting, comprising: for providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for device, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum 1 and union lever 2, and described floating drum 1 is interconnected by union lever 2; For the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet 3 and tray support bar 4, described pallet 3 is suspended on tray support bar 4, is provided with boxwork 5 in pallet 3, has the filler for submerged plant growth in boxwork 5 laid inside; For connecting the lifting module of plantation module and buoyant module, described lifting module comprises fixed pulley 6 and measures mark rope 7, described lifting module is fixed on floating drum 1 and union lever 2 junction, and measure mark rope 7 one end and be connected with fixed pulley 6, the other end is connected with tray support bar 4.
Principle of work of the present invention is: first on land by submerged plant planting in plantation module, in the filler of submerged plant planting on pallet 3 in boxwork 5, boxwork 5 makes submerged plant root system and original planting soil can admittedly be stored in pallet 3, protection submerged plant root does not directly contact with underwater mud to avoid by turbulent water and the impact of washing away, make plant can stablize set under water, well-grown, then device lifting is planted in water body to presetting, submerged plant sinks along with pallet 3, floating drum 1 in buoyant module provides buoyancy to keep stable to make whole device for whole device, regulate by regulating the lifting module be fixed in buoyant module and measure mark rope 7 and stretch into length in water body, Non-follow control fixed pulley 6 regulates measures the position of mark rope 7 length in water body to control the hover height of plantation module in water, guarantee that the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant can receive the underwater photosynthesis of enough luminous energy reinforcement submerged plant vigorous to make it grow, and then realize water body purification.
Further, also comprise a lighting module, for providing luminous energy for submerged plant in plantation module, described lighting module comprises light harvesting light structures and/or wind power generation light structures, described light harvesting light structures, wind power generation light structures are vigorous to make it grow for submerged plant provides enough luminous energy to strengthen the underwater photosynthesis of submerged plant, overcome the seeded defects of deepwater regions luminous energy deficiency, in Deep lake, artificial growth submerged plant can purify water, and realizes water body greening.
Further, described light harvesting light structures comprises optical collector 8, light pipe 9, luminotron 10, described optical collector 8 is arranged on floating drum 1, luminotron 10 is arranged on pallet 3, described light pipe 9 to be arranged between optical collector 8 and luminotron 10 and the luminous energy that optical collector 8 is collected is delivered to luminotron 10, floating drum 1 is serially connected with multiple optical collector 8, the optical collector 8 floating over water surface can be assembled the luminous energy in external environment preferably and by light pipe 9, the luminous energy collected is sent to luminotron 10, and luminotron 10 luminescence being positioned at pallet 3 side provides luminous energy for submerged plant.
Further, described wind power generation light structures comprises miniature wind-driven generator 11, electric wire 12, LED lamp panel 13, described wind power generation light structures and light harvesting light structures are oppositely arranged, described miniature wind-driven generator 11 is arranged on floating drum 1, described LED lamp panel 13 is arranged on pallet 3, described electric wire 12 to be arranged between miniature wind-driven generator 11 and LED lamp panel 13 and the electric energy that miniature wind-driven generator 11 produces is delivered to LED lamp panel 13, floating drum 1 is serially connected with multiple miniature wind-driven generator 11, wind energy transformation in nature is electric energy and is sent to LED lamp panel 13 by electric wire 12 by miniature wind-driven generator 11, being positioned at LED lamp panel 13 luminescence on pallet 3 for submerged plant provides luminous energy.
Further, described pallet 3 bottom is provided with multiple hook 14, hook 14 is hung with for cultivating biomembranous biologic packing material 15, described biologic packing material 15 is lightweight disk soft-filler, and it realizes the effect purified water together with submerged plant, improves the detergent power of device to water quality, the height of biologic packing material 15 is 1 ~ 3m, lightweight disk soft-filler sinks in deep water along with pallet 3, is finally suspended in water body, realizes the purification to water quality in a big way.
Further, described pallet 3 top is provided with grid cover plate 16, and submerged plant is invaded and harassed from fish in protection, ensures the healthy growth of submerged plant.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (6)
1. a suspended bed device for submerged plant planting, is characterized in that, comprising:
For providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for device, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum and union lever, and described floating drum is interconnected by union lever;
For the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet and tray support bar, and described pallet is suspended on tray support bar, is provided with boxwork in pallet, has the filler for submerged plant growth in boxwork laid inside;
For connecting the lifting module of plantation module and buoyant module, described lifting module comprises fixed pulley and measures mark rope, and described lifting module is fixed on floating drum and union lever junction, and measure mark rope one end and be connected with fixed pulley, the other end is connected with tray support bar.
2. the suspended bed device of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a lighting module, and for providing luminous energy for submerged plant in plantation module, described lighting module comprises light harvesting light structures and/or wind power generation light structures.
3. the suspended bed device of submerged plant planting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described light harvesting light structures comprises optical collector, light pipe, luminotron, described optical collector is arranged on floating drum, luminotron is arranged on pallet, and described light pipe is arranged on the luminous energy collected between optical collector and luminotron and by optical collector and is delivered to luminotron.
4. the suspended bed device of submerged plant planting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wind power generation light structures comprises miniature wind-driven generator, electric wire, LED lamp panel, described wind power generation light structures and light harvesting light structures are oppositely arranged, described miniature wind-driven generator is arranged on floating drum, described LED lamp panel is arranged on pallet, and described electric wire to be arranged between miniature wind-driven generator and LED lamp panel and the electric energy that miniature wind-driven generator produces is delivered to LED lamp panel.
5. the suspended bed device of the submerged plant planting according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described pallet bottom is provided with multiple hook, and hook is hung with for cultivating biomembranous biologic packing material.
6. the suspended bed device of submerged plant planting according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described pallet top is provided with grid cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510941125.9A CN105461070A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed device for submerged plant planting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510941125.9A CN105461070A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed device for submerged plant planting |
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| CN105461070A true CN105461070A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CN201510941125.9A Pending CN105461070A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed device for submerged plant planting |
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| CN (1) | CN105461070A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107879480A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-06 | 江南大学 | A kind of suspension bed with water ecology repair function |
| CN109362408A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device and application method |
| CN109588154A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-09 | 广州市广建市政建设工程有限公司 | It is a kind of for planting the suspension net of deepwater regions submerged plant |
| CN110304731A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-08 | 重庆华悦生态环境工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting platform suitable for deep water lake and reservoir water body |
| CN111533265A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-14 | 上海中汇水生态科技有限公司 | Portable high-efficient purifier |
| CN111548920A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-18 | 河海大学 | Biological membrane culture experimental device capable of automatically controlling working conditions and culture method thereof |
| CN112075246A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州础润生态科技有限公司 | Culture device convenient for adjusting growth water depth of submerged plants and use method |
| CN113233612A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | Intelligent purification device for submerged plants in eutrophic water body and application method thereof |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107879480A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-06 | 江南大学 | A kind of suspension bed with water ecology repair function |
| CN109362408A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of efficient lake submerged plant through water automatic planting device and application method |
| CN109362408B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2023-09-08 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Efficient automatic planting device for submerged plants in lakes and application method |
| CN109588154A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-09 | 广州市广建市政建设工程有限公司 | It is a kind of for planting the suspension net of deepwater regions submerged plant |
| CN110304731A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-08 | 重庆华悦生态环境工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting platform suitable for deep water lake and reservoir water body |
| CN111548920B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2022-11-08 | 河海大学 | Biological membrane culture experimental device capable of automatically controlling working conditions and culture method thereof |
| CN111533265B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2022-08-26 | 上海中汇水生态科技有限公司 | Portable high-efficient purifier |
| CN111548920A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-18 | 河海大学 | Biological membrane culture experimental device capable of automatically controlling working conditions and culture method thereof |
| CN111533265A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-14 | 上海中汇水生态科技有限公司 | Portable high-efficient purifier |
| CN112075246A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州础润生态科技有限公司 | Culture device convenient for adjusting growth water depth of submerged plants and use method |
| CN112075246B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2024-01-26 | 苏州础润生态科技有限公司 | Culture device convenient for adjusting growth water depth of submerged plants and use method |
| CN113233612A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | Intelligent purification device for submerged plants in eutrophic water body and application method thereof |
| CN113233612B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-11-08 | 安徽新宇环保科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent purification device for submerged plants in eutrophic water body and application method thereof |
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