CN108812263A - A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method - Google Patents

A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108812263A
CN108812263A CN201810518331.2A CN201810518331A CN108812263A CN 108812263 A CN108812263 A CN 108812263A CN 201810518331 A CN201810518331 A CN 201810518331A CN 108812263 A CN108812263 A CN 108812263A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
water
seedling
planting
moss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810518331.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高贯友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinzhai County Guanyou Potted Landscape Gardening Co Ltd
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Jinzhai County Guanyou Potted Landscape Gardening Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Jinzhai County Guanyou Potted Landscape Gardening Co Ltd filed Critical Jinzhai County Guanyou Potted Landscape Gardening Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810518331.2A priority Critical patent/CN108812263A/en
Publication of CN108812263A publication Critical patent/CN108812263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of domestication water surface planting plant methods;The invention enables primary autochthonal plants to be transformed into water plant, by studying intensively for many years, nurture a kind of a kind of method new method of domestication water surface planting plant, plant soil-less culturing is to be cultivated by conventional cultivation method migration into specific field planting matching pipe fitting, by the new method for improveing planting, so that novelty, creative, practicability, good plant enters ordinary people family, the enjoyment of shared achievement, the present invention is at low cost, and breeding is fast, reduce labor intensity, by popularizing planting plant, the price of product is reduced, is contributed for service society.

Description

A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, are specifically related to a kind of domestication water surface planting plant method.
Background technique
A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method;Plant soil-less culturing is to be determined by conventional cultivation method migration to specific Plant and cultivated in matching pipe fitting, creative so that novelty by improveing the new method of planting, practicability, good plant into Enter ordinary people family, share the enjoyment of achievement, the present invention is at low cost, and breeding is fast, reduces labor intensity, is planted by popularizing planting Object reduces the price of product, contributes for service society, we nurture a kind of cultivation pomegranate plant by studying intensively for many years Object new method, plant soil-less culturing are a new technologies in plant culture, can play switch plant go sightseeing promote it is general And planting, promote landscape product to enter common people family, serves society.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of domestication water surface planting plant methods, and the invention enables primary autochthonal plants to be transformed into Water plant.
A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method, it is characterised in that:Specifically include following steps:
1)The matrix that matrix and processing planting had previously determined root is moss and sponge, and moss sponge is one to one proportion, moss Use the moss for being Dabie Mountains Region;
2)It impregnates matrix to be put into bucket moss and sponge, is put into clear water, carbendazim 0.001% is added to impregnate two hours;
3)Nursery plant selects and handles nursery plant source as tissue-cultured seedling and greenhouse seedling, tissue-cultured seedling greening since root Position interception, length are given up in the branch that 3-4cm or so, spray head and leaf turn to be yellow, and pomegranate cuttage seeding is colonized survival and growth season, choosing More vigorous little tree transplantation of seedlings plantation is selected, the weak branch in lower part is cut off, crossing branch, close branch, is overlapped branch, stays prosperous bud shoot, the plant sheared Strain is placed on 700 times 0.5% of Bravo solution and strong plantlets and rootage liquid 0.5 impregnates 20-30 minutes, impregnates while clip, from root Clip at portion first or second piece greenery position stays the leaf of upper end 2, remaining leaf is all destroyed, during entirely cutting fringe It prevents axillary bud from falling off, destroys disease leaf, clip is concordant, and temperature should spray water moisturizing in time when increasing seedlings plugging surface no moisture;
4)The duck eye for first first inserting 2cm depth when cuttage cuttage tissue-cultured seedling with tweezers, then clamps tissue-cultured seedling lower end with tweezers again At 0.2-0.4cm, by tissue-cultured seedling in root-inducing powder it is quickly dipped after in insertion hole, inserted with index finger that the moss of seedling root is light after a row Pressure is sprayed water with small watering can after having inserted a distance, then covers Small plastic shed at once, inserted after a week with 2000 times of streptomycin sulphates It sterilizes to cuttage cultivating seedling, was sterilized again every one week or so;
5)Air administrative is managed after cuttage:Daily early morning and dusk from the following film of canopy one end shake, make stream of hot air in canopy Out, fresh air is entered, and increases the suitably ventilative cooling of air flow property;
6)Temperature and Small plastic shed covers first layer sunshade net after 8 points of illumination management morning, if the too strong temperature of light continues to increase Then cover second layer sunshade net;Dusk temperature of shed is thrown off the uppermost one layer of sunshade net of greenhouse, at 28 degree or less every one Second layer sunshade net is all taken off when temperature drops to 24 degree or so in section time canopy;8 points or so greenhouse two sides wound membrane is put at dusk Get off to cover heat preservation, there are blow vents for surrounding, to guarantee that plant grows at a suitable temperature;
7)Water management is fetched water sooner or later daily to cool down to cuttage seeding intermittence spraying and moisturizing, guarantees seedlings plugging not dehydration part, air Relative humidity control is advisable in 80%-90% or so;
8)It is colonized the long 4 rice diameter 160CMPVC pipe of object and accessory, 10-11 centimetres of eyelet is bored, 8-10 centimetres of perforated interval, leads to Cross directly, bushing, elbow bonding connection water, draining, ventilation, the pipe water of 75CM-110CM may be selected in bushing, processing Stand-by matrix and seedling, be combined into one, 25CM long coarse cotton cotton rope, penetrate 6- in upper bore 12CM field planting basket from outer bottom 8CM is planted in field planting basket with stand-by matrix package sapling with the matrix package rope yarn pressing of 2-3CM thickness in field planting basket bottom In, it is put into inside matched pvc pipe hole a whole set of field planting basket installation, sterile clear water is added in a whole set of pipeline, until plant is suitable When answering new ambient growth vigorous, nutrition strong sprout liquid 10-12 drop is added in pipeline, by " artificial root " coarse cotton rope yarn, is carried out pair Seedling, which applies, absorbs nutrition moisture content;
9)The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is selected biological pesticide and efficient, the less toxic, pesticide of low-residual performance and is scientifically and rationally used Medicine prevention and treatment, integrated control of putting prevention first combine, and realize that natural agriculture produces ecological condition, reduce pesticide dosage, pesticide control The stringent medication required standard by GB 4285, GB 8321 executes;
10)After the completion of transplanting and habituation plant carries out all of above step, plant is transplanted on batch device accessory matched and is connected It tames, after aqueous to be grown, is transplanted to water surface planting floating row into water surface landscape planting scenery beautiful together.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the method for the present invention material is all the required common object depended at one's side, at low cost;
2, popularization of the invention realizes the market price for reducing product, serves the common people for economizing type and contributes;
3, the present invention can be self-employed tree cultivator's extra earning, reduce manual work's intensity, the maximum social benefit of switch plant resource.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method, it is characterised in that:Specifically include following steps:
1)The matrix that matrix and processing planting had previously determined root is moss and sponge, and moss sponge is one to one proportion, tongue fur Moss uses the moss for being Dabie Mountains Region;
2)It impregnates matrix to be put into bucket moss and sponge, is put into clear water, carbendazim 0.001% is added to impregnate two hours;
3)Nursery plant selects and handles nursery plant source as tissue-cultured seedling and greenhouse seedling, tissue-cultured seedling greening since root Position interception, length are given up in the branch that 3-4cm or so, spray head and leaf turn to be yellow, and pomegranate cuttage seeding is colonized survival and growth season, choosing More vigorous little tree transplantation of seedlings plantation is selected, the weak branch in lower part is cut off, crossing branch, close branch, is overlapped branch, stays prosperous bud shoot, the plant sheared Strain is placed on 700 times 0.5% of Bravo solution and strong plantlets and rootage liquid 0.5 impregnates 20-30 minutes, impregnates while clip, from root Clip at portion first or second piece greenery position stays the leaf of upper end 2, remaining leaf is all destroyed, during entirely cutting fringe It prevents axillary bud from falling off, destroys disease leaf, clip is concordant, and temperature should spray water moisturizing in time when increasing seedlings plugging surface no moisture;
4)The duck eye for first first inserting 2cm depth when cuttage cuttage tissue-cultured seedling with tweezers, then clamps tissue-cultured seedling lower end with tweezers again At 0.2-0.4cm, by tissue-cultured seedling in root-inducing powder it is quickly dipped after in insertion hole, inserted with index finger that the moss of seedling root is light after a row Pressure is sprayed water with small watering can after having inserted a distance, then covers Small plastic shed at once, inserted after a week with 2000 times of streptomycin sulphates It sterilizes to cuttage cultivating seedling, was sterilized again every one week or so;
5)Air administrative is managed after cuttage:Daily early morning and dusk from the following film of canopy one end shake, make stream of hot air in canopy Out, fresh air is entered, and increases the suitably ventilative cooling of air flow property;
6)Temperature and Small plastic shed covers first layer sunshade net after 8 points of illumination management morning, if the too strong temperature of light continues to increase Then cover second layer sunshade net;Dusk temperature of shed is thrown off the uppermost one layer of sunshade net of greenhouse, at 28 degree or less every one Second layer sunshade net is all taken off when temperature drops to 24 degree or so in section time canopy;8 points or so greenhouse two sides wound membrane is put at dusk Get off to cover heat preservation, there are blow vents for surrounding, to guarantee that plant grows at a suitable temperature;
7)Water management is fetched water sooner or later daily to cool down to cuttage seeding intermittence spraying and moisturizing, guarantees seedlings plugging not dehydration part, air Relative humidity control is advisable in 80%-90% or so;
8)It is colonized the long 4 rice diameter 160CMPVC pipe of object and accessory, 10-11 centimetres of eyelet is bored, 8-10 centimetres of perforated interval, leads to Cross directly, bushing, elbow bonding connection water, draining, ventilation, the pipe water of 75CM-110CM may be selected in bushing, processing Stand-by matrix and seedling, be combined into one, 25CM long coarse cotton cotton rope, penetrate 6- in upper bore 12CM field planting basket from outer bottom 8CM is planted in field planting basket with stand-by matrix package sapling with the matrix package rope yarn pressing of 2-3CM thickness in field planting basket bottom In, it is put into inside matched pvc pipe hole a whole set of field planting basket installation, sterile clear water is added in a whole set of pipeline, until plant is suitable When answering new ambient growth vigorous, nutrition strong sprout liquid 10-12 drop is added in pipeline, by " artificial root " coarse cotton rope yarn, is carried out pair Seedling, which applies, absorbs nutrition moisture content;
9)The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is selected biological pesticide and efficient, the less toxic, pesticide of low-residual performance and is scientifically and rationally used Medicine prevention and treatment, integrated control of putting prevention first combine, and realize that natural agriculture produces ecological condition, reduce pesticide dosage, pesticide control The stringent medication required standard by GB 4285, GB 8321 executes;
10)After the completion of transplanting and habituation plant carries out all of above step, plant is transplanted on batch device accessory matched and is connected It tames, after aqueous to be grown, is transplanted to water surface planting floating row into water surface landscape planting scenery beautiful together.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of domestication water surface planting plant method, it is characterised in that:Specifically include following steps:
1)The matrix that matrix and processing planting had previously determined root is moss and sponge, and moss sponge is one to one proportion, moss Use the moss for being Dabie Mountains Region;
2)It impregnates matrix to be put into bucket moss and sponge, is put into clear water, carbendazim 0.001% is added to impregnate two hours;
3)Nursery plant selects and handles nursery plant source as tissue-cultured seedling and greenhouse seedling, tissue-cultured seedling greening since root Position interception, length are given up in the branch that 3-4cm or so, spray head and leaf turn to be yellow, and pomegranate cuttage seeding is colonized survival and growth season, choosing More vigorous little tree transplantation of seedlings plantation is selected, the weak branch in lower part is cut off, crossing branch, close branch, is overlapped branch, stays prosperous bud shoot, the plant sheared Strain is placed on 700 times 0.5% of Bravo solution and strong plantlets and rootage liquid 0.5 impregnates 20-30 minutes, impregnates while clip, from root Clip at portion first or second piece greenery position stays the leaf of upper end 2, remaining leaf is all destroyed, during entirely cutting fringe It prevents axillary bud from falling off, destroys disease leaf, clip is concordant, and temperature should spray water moisturizing in time when increasing seedlings plugging surface no moisture;
4)The duck eye for first first inserting 2cm depth when cuttage cuttage tissue-cultured seedling with tweezers, then clamps tissue-cultured seedling lower end 0.2- with tweezers again At 0.4cm, tissue-cultured seedling in quickly dipped rear insertion hole, is gently pressed the moss of seedling root with index finger after having inserted a row in root-inducing powder, Inserted and sprayed water after a distance with small watering can, then covered Small plastic shed at once, inserted after a week with 2000 times of streptomycin sulphates to Cuttage cultivating seedling disinfection, sterilized again every one week or so;
5)Air administrative is managed after cuttage:Daily early morning and dusk from the following film of canopy one end shake, flow out hot-air in canopy Come, fresh air is entered, and the suitably ventilative cooling of air flow property is increased;
6)Temperature and Small plastic shed covers first layer sunshade net after 8 points of illumination management morning, if the too strong temperature of light continues to increase Then cover second layer sunshade net;Dusk temperature of shed is thrown off the uppermost one layer of sunshade net of greenhouse, at 28 degree or less every one Second layer sunshade net is all taken off when temperature drops to 24 degree or so in section time canopy;8 points or so greenhouse two sides wound membrane is put at dusk Get off to cover heat preservation, there are blow vents for surrounding, to guarantee that plant grows at a suitable temperature;
7)Water management is fetched water sooner or later daily to cool down to cuttage seeding intermittence spraying and moisturizing, guarantees seedlings plugging not dehydration part, air Relative humidity control is advisable in 80%-90% or so;
8)It is colonized the long 4 rice diameter 160CMPVC pipe of object and accessory, 10-11 centimetres of eyelet is bored, 8-10 centimetres of perforated interval, leads to Cross directly, bushing, elbow bonding connection water, draining, ventilation, the pipe water of 75CM-110CM may be selected in bushing, processing Stand-by matrix and seedling, be combined into one, 25CM long coarse cotton cotton rope, penetrate 6- in upper bore 12CM field planting basket from outer bottom 8CM is planted in field planting basket with stand-by matrix package sapling with the matrix package rope yarn pressing of 2-3CM thickness in field planting basket bottom In, it is put into inside matched pvc pipe hole a whole set of field planting basket installation, sterile clear water is added in a whole set of pipeline, until plant is suitable When answering new ambient growth vigorous, nutrition strong sprout liquid 10-12 drop is added in pipeline, by " artificial root " coarse cotton rope yarn, is carried out pair Seedling, which applies, absorbs nutrition moisture content;
9)The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is selected biological pesticide and efficient, the less toxic, pesticide of low-residual performance and is scientifically and rationally used Medicine prevention and treatment, integrated control of putting prevention first combine, and realize that natural agriculture produces ecological condition, reduce pesticide dosage, pesticide control The stringent medication required standard by GB 4285, GB 8321 executes;
10)After the completion of transplanting and habituation plant carries out all of above step, plant is transplanted on batch device accessory matched and is connected It tames, after aqueous to be grown, is transplanted to water surface planting floating row into water surface landscape planting scenery beautiful together.
CN201810518331.2A 2018-05-27 2018-05-27 A kind of domestication water surface planting plant method Pending CN108812263A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025988A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-10 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 Soilless cultivation method of gingko plants
CN104584993A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 Soilless culture method for blueberries
CN105191775A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-12-30 杭州宅耕农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104584993A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 Soilless culture method for blueberries
CN104025988A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-10 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 Soilless cultivation method of gingko plants
CN105191775A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-12-30 杭州宅耕农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture device

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Application publication date: 20181116