CN108811623B - Corn seeding device - Google Patents

Corn seeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811623B
CN108811623B CN201810699625.XA CN201810699625A CN108811623B CN 108811623 B CN108811623 B CN 108811623B CN 201810699625 A CN201810699625 A CN 201810699625A CN 108811623 B CN108811623 B CN 108811623B
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connecting rod
bottom plate
rod
elastic
corn
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CN108811623A (en
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周丽红
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/085Broadcast seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • A01C7/206Seed pipes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a seeding device, in particular to a corn seeding device. Therefore, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a corn seeding device which can dig out a ditch with moderate and even depth and is convenient for corn planting. The technical scheme is as follows: a corn seeding device comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve, a lower connecting rod, a shovel, an upper connecting rod, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a connecting rod, a cylinder, a mounting plate, a connecting block and the like; the four sides all are connected with the wheel about bottom plate lower part is all connected with, and the bottom plate middle part is opened there is the quad slit, is connected with the axis of rotation between preceding lateral wall and the rear side wall in the quad slit, is connected with the axle sleeve in the axis of rotation, and the axle sleeve sub-unit connection has lower connecting rod. The shovel is arranged, soil is dug through the up-and-down swinging of the shovel, and a ditch with uniform and moderate depth is formed, so that the survival rate of the corn is improved; the corn planter is provided with the box body for placing corn seeds, and seeding is carried out through the matching of the discharge pipe and the discharge hopper.

Description

Corn seeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seeding device, in particular to a corn seeding device.
Background
In order to ensure the germination and growth of the corns, before the corns are sowed, farmers dig a ditch with proper depth, so that the planting depth can be kept at a proper position, and the germination rate of the corns is ensured; when the seeding, for the management of later maize plant is convenient for, the seed of maize need be planted in suitable position, and the peasant is not convenient for directly spill the seed, must bow to plant the seed respectively, and after planting, the peasant still will fill out the soil respectively and cover the maize seed in meeting the ditch, makes the peasant feel tired easily, and is not convenient for plant with the maize.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the depth of a ditch cannot be well controlled by manual ditching, the time is possibly deep and shallow, and the manual planting of corns is inconvenient, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a corn seeding device which can dig out a ditch with moderate and even depth and is convenient for corn planting.
The technical scheme is as follows: a corn seeding device comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve, a lower connecting rod, a shovel, an upper connecting rod, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a connecting rod, a cylinder, a mounting plate, a connecting block, a box body, a discharging pipe, a valve, a discharging hopper and a pushing handle, wherein the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate are connected with the wheels, the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a square hole, the rotating shaft is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole, the shaft sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft, the lower part of the shaft sleeve is connected with the lower connecting rod, the bottom end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the shovel, the upper connecting rod is connected with the upper connecting rod, the first slide rail is arranged in the middle of the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate, the bottom plate upside right part is connected with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel is located right-hand first slide rail, and mounting panel left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks, and the left end of connecting block is connected with the box, and the left side sub-unit connection of box has the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe communicates with each other with the box, installs the valve in the discharging pipe, and the embedded hopper that is connected with in bottom plate upside left part, the bottom plate upside left part is connected with the pushing hands, and the pushing hands.
Further, still including the second slide rail, the second slider, the baffle, the fixed block, the elastic component, the stay cord, handle and swinging arms, box downside left part is connected with the second slide rail, the gliding style is connected with the second slider on the second slide rail, second slider sub-unit connection has the baffle, baffle upside left part contacts bottom the discharging pipe, open at the baffle middle part has the round hole, the size of round hole is unanimous with the size of discharging pipe, second slide rail downside right part is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block left side is connected with the elastic component, the left end of elastic component is connected with the baffle right side, the baffle left side is connected with the stay cord, open on pushing hands upper portion has the through-hole, the stay cord passes the through-hole, pushing hands left side upper portion is connected with the handle, the handle is located the through-hole top, handle downside right part.
Further, the automatic feeding device comprises a rotating motor, a belt pulley, bearing seats, a first rotating shaft, a rotating drum, a shifting plate and a flat belt, wherein the rotating motor is installed on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting plate, the bearing seats are connected to the lower portions of the front wall and the rear wall of the box body in an embedded mode, the first rotating shaft is connected into the bearing seats, the middle of the first rotating shaft is connected with the rotating drum, the rotating drum is located in the box body, the shifting plate is connected onto the rotating drum, the belt pulley is connected onto an output shaft of the rotating motor, the front end of the first rotating shaft is also connected with the belt pulley, the.
Further, still including tower type spring, pull ring, elasticity stick and elastic ball, discharging pipe left side upper portion is connected with tower type spring, and tower type spring left end is connected with the pull ring, and the pull ring right side is connected with the elasticity stick, and the elasticity stick right-hand member is connected with the elastic ball.
Further, still including installation pole, second pivot and circular sheet, bottom plate downside left part is connected with the installation pole, and the installation pole is located hopper left down, and installation pole sub-unit connection has the second pivot, and two parts all are connected with the circular sheet around the second pivot, and the circular sheet is located the shovel left.
When a farmer wants to sow corns, the farmer pushes equipment to the side of a farmland, then corn seeds are poured into a box body, then an air cylinder is opened, the farmer holds a pushing handle to push the equipment to move, when a telescopic rod of the air cylinder is contracted, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder drives a first sliding block to move rightwards, the first sliding block drives an upper connecting rod to rotate clockwise by a certain angle through a connecting rod, the upper connecting rod drives a lower connecting rod to rotate clockwise by a certain angle through a shaft sleeve, the lower connecting rod drives a shovel to move upwards, when the telescopic rod of the air cylinder extends out, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder pushes the first sliding block to move leftwards, the first sliding block drives the upper connecting rod to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle through the connecting rod, the upper connecting rod drives the lower connecting rod to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle through the shaft sleeve, the lower connecting rod drives the shovel to move downwards, thereby it makes the shovel reciprocate repeatedly and dig earth to drive relevant equipment removal, form a ditch that has certain degree of depth, the valve can be opened simultaneously to the peasant, maize seed in the box can fall to hopper down through the discharging pipe, maize seed falls to the ditch in through hopper down, when need not continue to plant, the valve is closed to the peasant, maize seed can stop falling, the cylinder is closed again to the peasant, the shovel stops to remove, but the peasant returns on the same way, cover the maize seed in the ditch one by one with earth, the peasant is clean up the box after finishing planting, it can to place equipment properly again after the cylinder is closed to confirm.
When a farmer plants corns, the valve is opened by the farmer, the baffle can block the corns in the discharge pipe, the handle and the swinging rod are held by the farmer to enable the swinging rod to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the swinging rod drives the baffle to move leftwards through the pull rope, the elastic piece stretches, the second sliding rail is matched with the second sliding block, so that the round hole in the middle of the baffle plate is aligned with the discharge pipe, corn seeds in the discharge pipe can fall into the discharge hopper through the round hole for planting, when the peasant loosens the swinging rod, the elastic part recovers, the baffle plate moves rightwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic part, the baffle plate drives the swinging rod to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle to the original position through the pull rope, the corn seeds stop falling, the peasant alternately holds and loosens the swinging rod to control the falling rate of the corn seeds, thereby controlling the planting interval of the corn, being beneficial to the survival of the seeds, and closing the valve by farmers after the planting is finished.
Maize seed in the box is difficult for falling out sometimes, the rotating electrical machines can be opened to the peasant this moment, rotating electrical machines clockwise turning drives the belt pulley clockwise turning on the output shaft, the belt pulley clockwise turning that the belt pulley on the output shaft drove first pivot front end through the flat belt, the belt pulley of first pivot front end drives the rotary drum clockwise turning through first pivot, the bearing frame plays the additional act, the rotary drum drives stirring plate clockwise turning, make stirring plate stir the maize seed in the box left, make the more smooth entering discharging pipe of maize seed, be favorable to planting, after planting finishes, the peasant closes the rotating electrical machines can.
When hopper is blockked up or the maize seed can not fall down smoothly down, peasant stimulates the pull ring left and makes the tower spring tensile, the pull ring passes through the elastic rod and drives the elastic ball and remove left, then the peasant loosens the pull ring, the tower spring resumes rapidly and drives the pull ring and remove right rapidly, the pull ring passes through the elastic rod and drives the elastic ball and remove right rapidly, make the elastic ball strike down the hopper rapidly and make it vibrations, peasant can repeat above-mentioned operation, make down the hopper continuously vibrate, be favorable to dredging down the hopper, make the more smooth hopper under passing through of maize seed ability.
When the peasant pushes the equipment to move, the two round pieces are in contact with the soil on the two sides of the ditch, and in the moving process of the equipment, the round pieces rotate along with the earth and are pushed into the ditch to cover the corns in the ditch, so that the planting and survival of the corns are facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the shovel is arranged, soil is dug through the up-and-down swinging of the shovel, and a ditch with uniform and moderate depth is formed, so that the survival rate of the corn is improved; according to the corn planter, the box body for placing corn seeds is arranged, seeding is carried out through the matching of the discharging pipe and the discharging hopper, the circular sheets are further arranged on the device, soil on two sides of the ditch is pushed back into the ditch through the circular sheets, the planted corn is well covered, and the effects of saving the physical strength of farmers and facilitating planting are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial left-view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the above drawings: the device comprises a base plate 1, wheels 2, square holes 3, rotating shafts 4, shaft sleeves 5, lower connecting rods 6, shovels 7, upper connecting rods 8, first sliding rails 9, first sliding blocks 10, connecting rods 11, cylinders 12, mounting plates 13, connecting blocks 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, valves 17, discharging hoppers 18, pushers 19, second sliding rails 20, second sliding blocks 21, baffles 22, circular holes 23, fixing blocks 24, elastic elements 25, pull ropes 26, through holes 27, handles 28, swinging rods 29, a rotating motor 30, belt pulleys 31, bearing seats 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a rotating drum 34, a shifting plate 35, a flat belt 36, a tower-shaped spring 37, pull rings 38, elastic rods 39, elastic balls 40, mounting rods 41, mounting rods 42, second rotating shafts 43 and circular sheets.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
A corn seeding device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 5, a lower connecting rod 6, a shovel 7, an upper connecting rod 8, a first slide rail 9, a first slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a cylinder 12, a mounting plate 13, a connecting block 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, a valve 17, a discharging hopper 18 and a pushing handle 19, wherein the wheels 2 are connected with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a square hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole 3, the shaft sleeve 5 is connected onto the rotating shaft 4, the lower connecting rod 6 is connected onto the lower part of the shaft sleeve 5, the shovel 7 is connected onto the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 6, the upper connecting rod 8 is connected onto the upper part of the shaft sleeve 5, the upper end of connecting rod 11 is connected with 8 right sides upper portions of upper connecting rod are articulated, cylinder 12 is installed on the right side of first slide rail 9 upper portion, the telescopic link of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of first slider 10, 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with mounting panel 13, mounting panel 13 is located the right-hand of first slide rail 9, mounting panel 13 left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks 14, the left end of connecting block 14 is connected with box 15, the left side sub-unit connection of box 15 has discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 15, install valve 17 in the discharging pipe 16, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with hopper 18 down, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands.
Example 2
A corn seeding device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 5, a lower connecting rod 6, a shovel 7, an upper connecting rod 8, a first slide rail 9, a first slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a cylinder 12, a mounting plate 13, a connecting block 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, a valve 17, a discharging hopper 18 and a pushing handle 19, wherein the wheels 2 are connected with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a square hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole 3, the shaft sleeve 5 is connected onto the rotating shaft 4, the lower connecting rod 6 is connected onto the lower part of the shaft sleeve 5, the shovel 7 is connected onto the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 6, the upper connecting rod 8 is connected onto the upper part of the shaft sleeve 5, the upper end of connecting rod 11 is connected with 8 right sides upper portions of upper connecting rod are articulated, cylinder 12 is installed on the right side of first slide rail 9 upper portion, the telescopic link of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of first slider 10, 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with mounting panel 13, mounting panel 13 is located the right-hand of first slide rail 9, mounting panel 13 left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks 14, the left end of connecting block 14 is connected with box 15, the left side sub-unit connection of box 15 has discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 15, install valve 17 in the discharging pipe 16, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with hopper 18 down, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands.
The device also comprises a second slide rail 20, a second slide block 21, a baffle 22, a fixed block 24, an elastic part 25, a pull rope 26, a handle 28 and a swing rod 29, the left part of the lower side of the box body 15 is connected with the second slide rail 20, the second slide rail 20 is connected with the second slide block 21 in a sliding way, the lower part of the second slide block 21 is connected with the baffle 22, the left part of the upper side of the baffle 22 is contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, the middle part of the baffle 22 is provided with a round hole 23, the size of the round hole 23 is consistent with the size of the discharge pipe 16, the right part of the lower side of the second slide rail 20 is connected with the fixed block 24, the left side of the fixed block 24 is connected with the elastic part 25, the left end of the elastic part 25 is connected with the right side of the baffle 22, the left side of the baffle 22 is connected with the pull rope 26, the upper, the lower side of the swing lever 29 is connected to the left end of the rope 26.
Example 3
A corn seeding device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 5, a lower connecting rod 6, a shovel 7, an upper connecting rod 8, a first slide rail 9, a first slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a cylinder 12, a mounting plate 13, a connecting block 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, a valve 17, a discharging hopper 18 and a pushing handle 19, wherein the wheels 2 are connected with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a square hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole 3, the shaft sleeve 5 is connected onto the rotating shaft 4, the lower connecting rod 6 is connected onto the lower part of the shaft sleeve 5, the shovel 7 is connected onto the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 6, the upper connecting rod 8 is connected onto the upper part of the shaft sleeve 5, the upper end of connecting rod 11 is connected with 8 right sides upper portions of upper connecting rod are articulated, cylinder 12 is installed on the right side of first slide rail 9 upper portion, the telescopic link of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of first slider 10, 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with mounting panel 13, mounting panel 13 is located the right-hand of first slide rail 9, mounting panel 13 left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks 14, the left end of connecting block 14 is connected with box 15, the left side sub-unit connection of box 15 has discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 15, install valve 17 in the discharging pipe 16, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with hopper 18 down, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands.
The device also comprises a second slide rail 20, a second slide block 21, a baffle 22, a fixed block 24, an elastic part 25, a pull rope 26, a handle 28 and a swing rod 29, the left part of the lower side of the box body 15 is connected with the second slide rail 20, the second slide rail 20 is connected with the second slide block 21 in a sliding way, the lower part of the second slide block 21 is connected with the baffle 22, the left part of the upper side of the baffle 22 is contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, the middle part of the baffle 22 is provided with a round hole 23, the size of the round hole 23 is consistent with the size of the discharge pipe 16, the right part of the lower side of the second slide rail 20 is connected with the fixed block 24, the left side of the fixed block 24 is connected with the elastic part 25, the left end of the elastic part 25 is connected with the right side of the baffle 22, the left side of the baffle 22 is connected with the pull rope 26, the upper, the lower side of the swing lever 29 is connected to the left end of the rope 26.
The automatic transmission device is characterized by further comprising a rotating motor 30, a belt pulley 31, a bearing seat 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a rotating drum 34, a poking plate 35 and a flat belt 36, wherein the rotating motor 30 is installed on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting plate 13, the bearing seats 32 are connected to the lower portions of the front wall and the rear wall of the box body 15 in an embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 33 is connected into the bearing seats 32, the middle of the first rotating shaft 33 is connected with the rotating drum 34, the rotating drum 34 is located in the box body 15, the poking plate 35 is connected onto the rotating drum 34, the belt pulley 31 is connected onto an output shaft of the rotating motor 30, the front end of the first rotating shaft 33 is also connected with the belt pulley 31.
Example 4
A corn seeding device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 5, a lower connecting rod 6, a shovel 7, an upper connecting rod 8, a first slide rail 9, a first slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a cylinder 12, a mounting plate 13, a connecting block 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, a valve 17, a discharging hopper 18 and a pushing handle 19, wherein the wheels 2 are connected with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a square hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole 3, the shaft sleeve 5 is connected onto the rotating shaft 4, the lower connecting rod 6 is connected onto the lower part of the shaft sleeve 5, the shovel 7 is connected onto the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 6, the upper connecting rod 8 is connected onto the upper part of the shaft sleeve 5, the upper end of connecting rod 11 is connected with 8 right sides upper portions of upper connecting rod are articulated, cylinder 12 is installed on the right side of first slide rail 9 upper portion, the telescopic link of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of first slider 10, 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with mounting panel 13, mounting panel 13 is located the right-hand of first slide rail 9, mounting panel 13 left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks 14, the left end of connecting block 14 is connected with box 15, the left side sub-unit connection of box 15 has discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 15, install valve 17 in the discharging pipe 16, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with hopper 18 down, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands.
The device also comprises a second slide rail 20, a second slide block 21, a baffle 22, a fixed block 24, an elastic part 25, a pull rope 26, a handle 28 and a swing rod 29, the left part of the lower side of the box body 15 is connected with the second slide rail 20, the second slide rail 20 is connected with the second slide block 21 in a sliding way, the lower part of the second slide block 21 is connected with the baffle 22, the left part of the upper side of the baffle 22 is contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, the middle part of the baffle 22 is provided with a round hole 23, the size of the round hole 23 is consistent with the size of the discharge pipe 16, the right part of the lower side of the second slide rail 20 is connected with the fixed block 24, the left side of the fixed block 24 is connected with the elastic part 25, the left end of the elastic part 25 is connected with the right side of the baffle 22, the left side of the baffle 22 is connected with the pull rope 26, the upper, the lower side of the swing lever 29 is connected to the left end of the rope 26.
The automatic transmission device is characterized by further comprising a rotating motor 30, a belt pulley 31, a bearing seat 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a rotating drum 34, a poking plate 35 and a flat belt 36, wherein the rotating motor 30 is installed on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting plate 13, the bearing seats 32 are connected to the lower portions of the front wall and the rear wall of the box body 15 in an embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 33 is connected into the bearing seats 32, the middle of the first rotating shaft 33 is connected with the rotating drum 34, the rotating drum 34 is located in the box body 15, the poking plate 35 is connected onto the rotating drum 34, the belt pulley 31 is connected onto an output shaft of the rotating motor 30, the front end of the first rotating shaft 33 is also connected with the belt pulley 31.
The discharging pipe 16 is characterized by further comprising a tower-shaped spring 37, a pull ring 38, an elastic rod 39 and an elastic ball 40, wherein the tower-shaped spring 37 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the discharging pipe 16, the pull ring 38 is connected to the left end of the tower-shaped spring 37, the elastic rod 39 is connected to the right side of the pull ring 38, and the elastic ball 40 is connected to the right end of the elastic rod 39.
Example 5
A corn seeding device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 5, a lower connecting rod 6, a shovel 7, an upper connecting rod 8, a first slide rail 9, a first slide block 10, a connecting rod 11, a cylinder 12, a mounting plate 13, a connecting block 14, a box body 15, a discharging pipe 16, a valve 17, a discharging hopper 18 and a pushing handle 19, wherein the wheels 2 are connected with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a square hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 is connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the square hole 3, the shaft sleeve 5 is connected onto the rotating shaft 4, the lower connecting rod 6 is connected onto the lower part of the shaft sleeve 5, the shovel 7 is connected onto the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 6, the upper connecting rod 8 is connected onto the upper part of the shaft sleeve 5, the upper end of connecting rod 11 is connected with 8 right sides upper portions of upper connecting rod are articulated, cylinder 12 is installed on the right side of first slide rail 9 upper portion, the telescopic link of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of first slider 10, 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with mounting panel 13, mounting panel 13 is located the right-hand of first slide rail 9, mounting panel 13 left side upper portion is connected with two connecting blocks 14, the left end of connecting block 14 is connected with box 15, the left side sub-unit connection of box 15 has discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 15, install valve 17 in the discharging pipe 16, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with hopper 18 down, 1 upside left portion of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands.
The device also comprises a second slide rail 20, a second slide block 21, a baffle 22, a fixed block 24, an elastic part 25, a pull rope 26, a handle 28 and a swing rod 29, the left part of the lower side of the box body 15 is connected with the second slide rail 20, the second slide rail 20 is connected with the second slide block 21 in a sliding way, the lower part of the second slide block 21 is connected with the baffle 22, the left part of the upper side of the baffle 22 is contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, the middle part of the baffle 22 is provided with a round hole 23, the size of the round hole 23 is consistent with the size of the discharge pipe 16, the right part of the lower side of the second slide rail 20 is connected with the fixed block 24, the left side of the fixed block 24 is connected with the elastic part 25, the left end of the elastic part 25 is connected with the right side of the baffle 22, the left side of the baffle 22 is connected with the pull rope 26, the upper, the lower side of the swing lever 29 is connected to the left end of the rope 26.
The automatic transmission device is characterized by further comprising a rotating motor 30, a belt pulley 31, a bearing seat 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a rotating drum 34, a poking plate 35 and a flat belt 36, wherein the rotating motor 30 is installed on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting plate 13, the bearing seats 32 are connected to the lower portions of the front wall and the rear wall of the box body 15 in an embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 33 is connected into the bearing seats 32, the middle of the first rotating shaft 33 is connected with the rotating drum 34, the rotating drum 34 is located in the box body 15, the poking plate 35 is connected onto the rotating drum 34, the belt pulley 31 is connected onto an output shaft of the rotating motor 30, the front end of the first rotating shaft 33 is also connected with the belt pulley 31.
The discharging pipe 16 is characterized by further comprising a tower-shaped spring 37, a pull ring 38, an elastic rod 39 and an elastic ball 40, wherein the tower-shaped spring 37 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the discharging pipe 16, the pull ring 38 is connected to the left end of the tower-shaped spring 37, the elastic rod 39 is connected to the right side of the pull ring 38, and the elastic ball 40 is connected to the right end of the elastic rod 39.
The shovel is characterized by further comprising an installation rod 41, a second rotating shaft 42 and a circular sheet 43, the installation rod 41 is connected to the left portion of the lower side of the bottom plate 1, the installation rod 41 is located on the left side of the discharging hopper 18, the second rotating shaft 42 is connected to the lower portion of the installation rod 41, the circular sheet 43 is connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the second rotating shaft 42, and the circular sheet 43 is located on the left side of the shovel 7.
When a farmer wants to sow corn, the farmer pushes the equipment to the side of a farmland, then corn seeds are poured into the box body 15, the cylinder 12 is opened, the farmer holds the push handle 19 to push the equipment to move, when the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 contracts, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 drives the first slide block 10 to move rightwards, the first slide block 10 drives the upper connecting rod 8 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle through the connecting rod 11, the upper connecting rod 8 drives the lower connecting rod 6 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle through the shaft sleeve 5, the lower connecting rod 6 drives the shovel 7 to move upwards, when the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 extends, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 drives the first slide block 10 to move leftwards, the first slide block 10 drives the upper connecting rod 8 to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle through the connecting rod 11, the upper connecting rod 8 drives the lower connecting rod 6 to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle through the shaft sleeve 5, shovel 7 digs the earth of below and forms a ditch, cylinder 12 removes about driving first slider 10 through going up the telescopic link and removing repeatedly, thereby it makes shovel 7 reciprocate repeatedly to dig earth to drive relevant equipment removal, a ditch that has certain degree of depth is formed, valve 17 can be opened simultaneously to the peasant, maize seed in the box 15 can fall to hopper 18 down through discharging pipe 16, maize seed falls to the ditch in through hopper 18 down, when need not continue to plant, valve 17 is closed to the peasant, maize seed can stop to fall, cylinder 12 is closed again to the peasant, shovel 7 stops moving, the peasant can return on the same way, cover the maize seed in the ditch with earth one by one, after finishing planting, peasant clears up box 15, it can properly place equipment after confirming that cylinder 12 closes again.
When a farmer plants corns, the farmer opens the valve 17, the baffle plate 22 can block corns in the discharge pipe 16, the farmer holds the handle 28 and the swing rod 29 to enable the swing rod 29 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle, the swing rod 29 drives the baffle plate 22 to move leftwards through the pull rope 26, the elastic piece 25 stretches, the second slide rail 20 and the second slide block 21 are matched with each other, the round hole 23 in the middle of the baffle plate 22 is aligned with the discharge pipe 16, corn seeds in the discharge pipe 16 can fall into the discharge hopper 18 through the round hole 23 for planting, when the farmer loosens the swing rod 29, the elastic piece 25 recovers, the baffle plate 22 moves rightwards under the elastic force of the elastic piece 25, the baffle plate 22 drives the swing rod 29 to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle to the original position through the pull rope 26, the corn seeds stop falling, the farmer alternately holds and loosens the swing rod 29 to control the falling, is beneficial to the survival of the seeds, and the farmer can close the valve 17 after the planting is finished.
Corn seeds in the box 15 are difficult for falling out sometimes, the peasant can open the rotating electrical machines 30 this moment, rotating electrical machines 30 clockwise rotation drives belt pulley 31 clockwise on the output shaft, belt pulley 31 on the output shaft drives belt pulley 31 clockwise of first pivot 33 front end through flat belt 36, belt pulley 31 of first pivot 33 front end drives rotary drum 34 clockwise through first pivot 33, bearing frame 32 plays the additional role, rotary drum 34 drives stirring plate 35 clockwise, make stirring plate 35 stir the corn seeds in the box 15 left, make more smooth entering discharging pipe 16 of corn seeds, be favorable to planting, after finishing planting, the peasant closes rotating electrical machines 30 can.
When the lower hopper 18 is blocked or the corn seeds cannot fall smoothly, a farmer pulls the pull ring 38 leftwards to stretch the tower-shaped spring 37, the pull ring 38 drives the elastic ball 40 to move leftwards through the elastic rod 39, then the farmer releases the pull ring 38, the tower-shaped spring 37 recovers quickly and drives the pull ring 38 to move rightwards quickly, the pull ring 38 drives the elastic ball 40 to move rightwards quickly through the elastic rod 39, the elastic ball 40 quickly strikes the lower hopper 18 to vibrate the lower hopper 18, the farmer can repeat the operation, the lower hopper 18 continuously vibrates, the lower hopper 18 can be conveniently dredged, and the corn seeds can pass through the lower hopper 18 more smoothly.
When the peasant pushes the equipment to move, the two circular sheets 43 are in contact with soil on two sides of the ditch, and in the moving process of the equipment, the circular sheets 43 rotate along with the soil and poke the soil on two sides into the ditch to cover the corns in the ditch, so that the planting and survival of the corns are facilitated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (3)

1. A corn seeding device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wheels (2), a rotating shaft (4), a shaft sleeve (5), a lower connecting rod (6), a shovel (7), an upper connecting rod (8), a first slide rail (9), a first slide block (10), a connecting rod (11), a cylinder (12), a mounting plate (13), a connecting block (14), a box body (15), a discharging pipe (16), a valve (17), a discharging hopper (18) and a pushing handle (19), wherein the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate (1) are respectively connected with the wheels (2), a square hole (3) is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the rotating shaft (4) is connected between the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the square hole (3), the shaft sleeve (5) is connected onto the rotating shaft (4), the lower connecting rod (6) is connected with, the upper part of the shaft sleeve (5) is connected with an upper connecting rod (8), a first sliding rail (9) is installed in the middle of the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1), the first sliding rail (9) is connected with a first sliding block (10) in a sliding mode, the first sliding block (10) is connected with a connecting rod (11) in a hinged mode, the upper end of the connecting rod (11) is connected with the upper part of the right side of the upper connecting rod (8) in a hinged mode, an air cylinder (12) is installed on the right side of the upper part of the first sliding rail (9), an expansion rod of the air cylinder (12) is connected with the right side of the first sliding block (10), the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a mounting plate (13), the mounting plate (13) is located on the right side of the first sliding rail (9), the upper part of the left side of the, a valve (17) is arranged in the discharge pipe (16), the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a discharge hopper (18) in an embedded manner, the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a push handle (19), and the push handle (19) is positioned on the left side of the discharge hopper (18); the device is characterized by further comprising a second sliding rail (20), a second sliding block (21), a baffle (22), a fixed block (24), an elastic part (25), a pull rope (26), a handle (28) and a swinging rod (29), wherein the left part of the lower side of the box body (15) is connected with the second sliding rail (20), the second sliding rail (20) is connected with the second sliding block (21) in a sliding manner, the lower part of the second sliding block (21) is connected with the baffle (22), the left part of the upper side of the baffle (22) is contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe (16), a round hole (23) is formed in the middle of the baffle (22), the size of the round hole (23) is consistent with that of the discharge pipe (16), the right part of the lower side of the second sliding rail (20) is connected with the fixed block (24), the left side of the fixed block (24) is connected with the elastic part (25), the left end of the elastic part (25), the pull rope (26) penetrates through the through hole (27), the upper part of the left side of the push handle (19) is connected with a handle (28), the handle (28) is positioned above the through hole (27), the right part of the lower side of the handle (28) is hinged with a swing rod (29), and the lower side of the swing rod (29) is connected with the left end of the pull rope (26); still including rotating electrical machines (30), belt pulley (31), bearing frame (32), first pivot (33), rotary drum (34), dial plate (35) and flat belt (36), rotating electrical machines (30) are installed on mounting panel (13) front side upper portion, box (15) front and back both walls lower part is all embedded to be connected with bearing frame (32), bearing frame (32) in-connection has first pivot (33), first pivot (33) middle part is connected with rotary drum (34), rotary drum (34) are located box (15), all with be connected with dial plate (35) on rotary drum (34), be connected with belt pulley (31) on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (30), first pivot (33) front end also is connected with belt pulley (31), belt pulley (31) of first pivot (33) front end are located the box (15) outside, around flat belt (36) between two belt pulleys (31).
2. The corn seeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a tower spring (37), a pull ring (38), an elastic rod (39) and an elastic ball (40), wherein the tower spring (37) is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the discharging pipe (16), the pull ring (38) is connected to the left end of the tower spring (37), the elastic rod (39) is connected to the right side of the pull ring (38), and the elastic ball (40) is connected to the right end of the elastic rod (39).
3. The corn sowing device according to claim 2, further comprising a mounting rod (41), a second rotating shaft (42) and a circular piece (43), wherein the mounting rod (41) is connected to the left portion of the lower side of the bottom plate (1), the mounting rod (41) is positioned on the left of the discharging hopper (18), the second rotating shaft (42) is connected to the lower portion of the mounting rod (41), the circular piece (43) is connected to both the front portion and the rear portion of the second rotating shaft (42), and the circular piece (43) is positioned on the left of the shovel (7).
CN201810699625.XA 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Corn seeding device Active CN108811623B (en)

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CN109005790A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 肖华 A kind of agricultural seeding machine
CN110124788B (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-05-04 赣州统茂塑胶五金有限公司 Soybean grinding equipment is used in soyfood processing
CN111657180A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-15 刘丽清 Poultry feeds and eats device
CN111656930A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 Automatic ditching and fertilizing landfill device for fruit tree ditch application
CN114190127A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers

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US9585302B2 (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-03-07 Cnh Industrial America Llc Closing assembly for an agricultural implement
CN204810894U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-12-02 西北农林科技大学 Orchard synchronous operation device that fertilizies of digging pit
CA2992281C (en) * 2016-03-08 2020-08-18 Harvest International, Inc. Quick change closing wheel assembly with centering adjustment
CN205389371U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 潘能红 High -efficient maize seed seeder
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CN107223391A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-03 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural seeder device
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Inventor after: Zhou Lihong

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