CN108806635A - A kind of abnormity display panel and display device - Google Patents

A kind of abnormity display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108806635A
CN108806635A CN201811011490.XA CN201811011490A CN108806635A CN 108806635 A CN108806635 A CN 108806635A CN 201811011490 A CN201811011490 A CN 201811011490A CN 108806635 A CN108806635 A CN 108806635A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scan line
sub
driving circuit
abnormity
scanning
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Pending
Application number
CN201811011490.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢振清
刘冰萍
陈国照
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811011490.XA priority Critical patent/CN108806635A/en
Publication of CN108806635A publication Critical patent/CN108806635A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • H10K59/131Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special-shaped display panel and display devices, and a signal delay component is connected between the input terminal of the second sub- scan line and the output port of its correspondence gate driving circuit;When scanning any one special-shaped scan line, gate driving circuit is by scanning signal simultaneous transmission to its output port corresponding with the input terminal of the input terminal of the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line respectively, after receiving scanning signal, the delay with the leading portion of normal scan line reaches unanimity the input terminal of first sub- scan line;After the output port output scanning signal of gate driving circuit corresponding to second sub- scan line, scanning signal delay is transmitted to the input terminal of the second sub- scan line by signal delay component, so that the second sub- scan line and the delay of the back segment of normal scan line reach unanimity, and then ensure that the bulk delay on normal scan line and special-shaped scan line reaches unanimity, it avoids the picture shown by special-shaped display panel from windowing phenomena occur, improves the display effect of special-shaped display panel.

Description

A kind of abnormity display panel and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of special-shaped display panel and display device.
Background technology
In traditional display device, display panel is usually the rectangle of rule, such as display, television set, mobile phone, is put down Plate computer etc..But as the continuous development of display technology and user are to the diversified demand of display device shape, abnormity display Panel is more and more widely used.
Special-shaped display panel includes normal viewing area and special-shaped viewing area, due to the shape of normal viewing area and special-shaped viewing area Shape is different, and therefore, the length of the grid line being arranged in normal viewing area and the grid line being arranged in special-shaped viewing area is also just different, So that the grid line of normal viewing area is different with the special-shaped grid line transmission signal delay of viewing area, and then lead to special-shaped display panel institute There is windowing phenomena in the picture of display, influences display effect.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and display device, normal scan line and abnormity is made to sweep The delay retouched on line reaches unanimity, and the picture shown by special-shaped display panel is avoided windowing phenomena occur, improves heterobathmy face The display effect of plate.To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of abnormity display panel, including:
Multilevel scanning line, the multilevel scanning line include positioned at a plurality of normal scan line of normal viewing area and positioned at different The a plurality of abnormity scan line of shape viewing area, the abnormity viewing area are equipped with missing hole and are shown positioned at the first of the missing hole both sides Show that area and the second viewing area, the abnormity scan line include being swept positioned at the first sub- scan line of the missing hole both sides and the second son Line is retouched, and signal transmission direction is the described first sub- scan line to the direction of the described second sub- scan line in the scan line;
And gate driving circuit, the gate driving circuit are used to transmit scanning signal for the multilevel scanning line, In any one special-shaped scan line, the input terminal of the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line is separately connected described The different output port of gate driving circuit, and the corresponding gate driving circuit of input terminal of the second sub- scan line Output port between be also associated with a signal delay component;
Wherein, when scanning any one special-shaped scan line, the gate driving circuit by the scanning signal simultaneously It is transmitted to two output port, described two output ports correspond to the input terminal and described of the described first sub- scan line respectively The input terminal of two sub- scan lines.
Optionally, the gate driving circuit includes multiple main scanning driving circuits and multiple sub-scanning driving circuits, Wherein,
The main scanning driving circuit connects one to one with the normal scan line and the first sub- scan line;
And the sub-scanning driving circuit connects one to one with the described second sub- scan line;
The main scanning driving circuit is located at first viewing area and deviates from the missing hole side, and the sub-scanning Driving circuit is between second viewing area and the missing hole.
Optionally, the main scanning driving circuit and the sub-scanning driving circuit are all connected with identical drive signal End.
Optionally, cascaded between the multiple main scanning driving circuit and the multiple sub-scanning driving circuit between Cascade.
Optionally, the gate driving circuit include multiple first scan drive circuits, multiple second scan drive circuits, Multiple first sub-scanning driving circuits and multiple second sub-scanning driving circuits, wherein
The normal scan line is divided into first group of normal scan line and second group of normal scan line, the abnormity scan line point For first group of abnormity scan line and second group of abnormity scan line;
The of first scan drive circuit and first group of normal scan line and first group of abnormity scan line One sub- scan line connects one to one, the second son of the first sub-scanning driving circuit and first group of abnormity scan line Scan line connects one to one;
The of second scan drive circuit and second group of normal scan line and second group of abnormity scan line One sub- scan line connects one to one, the second son of the second sub-scanning driving circuit and second group of abnormity scan line Scan line connects one to one;
First scan drive circuit is located at first viewing area and deviates from the missing hole side, and described first auxiliary Help scan drive circuit between second viewing area and the missing hole;And second scan drive circuit is located at institute State the second viewing area deviate from the missing hole side, and the second sub-scanning driving circuit be located at first viewing area with Between the missing hole.
Optionally, first scan drive circuit and the first sub-scanning driving circuit are all connected with identical driving Signal end;
And/or second scan drive circuit and the second sub-scanning driving circuit are all connected with identical driving Signal end.
Optionally, the scan line in first group of normal scan line and first group of abnormity scan line is described Odd level scan line in multilevel scanning line;
And the scan line in second group of normal scan line and second group of abnormity scan line, it is described more Even level scan line in grade scan line.
Optionally, it is cascaded between the multiple first scan drive circuit, and the multiple first sub-scanning driving electricity It is cascaded between road;
And cascaded between the multiple second scan drive circuit, and the multiple second sub-scanning driving circuit it Between cascade.
Optionally, the signal delay component is resistance or capacitance.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of display device, the display device includes above-mentioned special-shaped display panel.
Compared to the prior art, technical solution provided by the invention has at least the following advantages:
The present invention provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and display devices, in the input terminal of the second sub- scan line and its correspondence A signal delay component is connected between the output port of gate driving circuit;Wherein, when scanning any one special-shaped scan line, grid Pole driving circuit is defeated with the input terminal of the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line respectively to it by scanning signal simultaneous transmission Enter to hold corresponding output port, the input terminal of the first sub- scan line is after receiving scanning signal, the leading portion with normal scan line Delay reach unanimity;And second gate driving circuit corresponding to sub- scan line output port output scanning signal after, letter Scanning signal delay is transmitted to the input terminal of the second sub- scan line by number Delay Element so that the second sub- scan line and normal scan The delay of the back segment of line reaches unanimity, and then ensures that the bulk delay on normal scan line and special-shaped scan line reaches unanimity, and keeps away Exempt from the picture shown by special-shaped display panel and windowing phenomena occur, improves the display effect of special-shaped display panel.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of signal delay component provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another signal delay component provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As described in background, special-shaped display panel includes normal viewing area and special-shaped viewing area, due to normally showing Area and the special-shaped shape of viewing area are different, therefore, the grid line being arranged in normal viewing area be arranged in special-shaped viewing area The length of grid line is also just different so that and the grid line of normal viewing area is different with the special-shaped grid line transmission signal delay of viewing area, into And the picture shown by special-shaped display panel is caused windowing phenomena occur, influence display effect.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and display device, makes normal scan line and different Delay in shape scan line reaches unanimity, and the picture shown by special-shaped display panel is avoided windowing phenomena occur, and it is aobvious to improve abnormity Show the display effect of panel.To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is as follows, specifically combines Fig. 1 extremely Technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is described in detail in Fig. 7.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, for a kind of structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein different Shape display panel includes:
Multilevel scanning line, the multilevel scanning line include positioned at normal viewing area 100 a plurality of normal scan line 111 and A plurality of special-shaped scan line positioned at special-shaped viewing area, the abnormity viewing area are equipped with missing hole 230 and are located at the missing hole 230 The first viewing area 210 and the second viewing area 220 of both sides, the abnormity scan line includes being located at 230 both sides of the missing hole First sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242, and signal transmission direction is the described first sub- scan line in the scan line The direction of 241 to described second sub- scan lines 242, i.e. signal transmission direction are to be swept to the second son from the first sub- scan line 241 Retouch the direction of line 242.
And gate driving circuit 300, the gate driving circuit 300 are used for as multilevel scanning line transmission scanning Signal, in any one special-shaped scan line, the input of the first sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242 End is separately connected the different output port of the gate driving circuit 300, and the input terminal of the second sub- scan line 242 and its It is also associated with a signal delay component 400 between the output port of the corresponding gate driving circuit 300.
Wherein, when scanning any one special-shaped scan line, the gate driving circuit 300 is same by the scanning signal When be transmitted to two output ports, described two output ports correspond to input terminal and the institute of the described first sub- scan line 241 respectively State the input terminal of the second sub- scan line 242.
It should be understood that abnormity display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, including multilevel scanning line, multilevel scanning line packet A plurality of normal scan line 111 and a plurality of special-shaped scan line are included, one-row pixels is corresponded to respectively per level-one scan line, is by scan line Corresponding one-row pixels provide scanning signal;Wherein, any one provided by the embodiments of the present application special-shaped scan line includes to be located at The the first sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242 for lacking 230 both sides of hole, by belong to same special-shaped scan line first Sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242 provide scanning signal for corresponding one-row pixels, and provided by the embodiments of the present application The the first sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242 that scanning signal is provided for same one-row pixels correspond to gate driving electricity respectively The different output port on road 300, and then can be the first sub- scan line 241 and second simultaneously by gate driving circuit 300 Sub- scan line 242 provides scanning signal.
Wherein, when gate driving circuit 300 scans any one special-shaped scan line, gate driving circuit 300 will pass simultaneously Defeated scanning signal is to two output ports, and two output ports correspond to the input terminal and the of the first sub- scan line 241 respectively The input terminal of two sub- scan lines 242 corresponds to the input terminal and the of the first sub- scan line 241 respectively that is, on gate driving circuit 300 Two output ports of the input terminal of two sub- scan lines 242 will export scanning signal, the input terminal of the first sub- scan line 241 simultaneously After receiving scanning signal, the delay and the delay of the leading portion of normal scan line 111 of the first sub- scan line 241 reach unanimity, Wherein, the leading portion 111a of normal scan line 111 is normal scan identical with the signal transmission direction of the first sub- scan line 241 Line 111, it is identical section corresponding with 241 length of the first sub- scan line, and due on normal scan line 111 signal along first son Sub- 242 direction of the scan line transmission of scan line 241 to the second, so, normal scan line 111 corresponds to 241 phase of the first sub- scan line The leading portion 111a of normal scan line 111 is finally defined as signal receiver section with the section of length.
And the back segment 111b of normal scan line 111 is the part that normal scan line removes its leading portion 111a, due to normal The back segment of scan line 111 grows the part line segment of corresponding missing hole 230 and corresponding frame region compared with the second sub- scan line 242 111c, so, the delay of the back segment 111b of normal scan line 111 is relative to the second sub- scan line positioned at missing 230 side of hole 242 is larger, therefore, connects between the input terminal of the second sub- scan line 242 and the output port of its correspondence gate driving circuit 300 A signal delay component is connect, scanning signal delay is transmitted to the input terminal of the second sub- scan line 242 by signal delay component 400, So that the second sub- scan line 242 and the delay of the back segment of normal scan line 111 reach unanimity, and then ensure normal scan line 111 It reaches unanimity with the bulk delay in special-shaped scan line, avoids the picture shown by special-shaped display panel from windowing phenomena occur, carry The display effect of high abnormity display panel.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application is aobvious for the first sub- scan line 241 and the second sub- scan line 242 and first Show that area 210 and the correspondence of the second viewing area 220 are not specifically limited, to this needs according to gate driving electricity in practical application The specific layout of the concrete structure on road 300 and sub- scan line is specifically designed.And provided by the embodiments of the present application, missing Hole 230 is blind bore or has the hole of opening positioned at the special-shaped display panel side.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited the delay performance of signal delay component 400, delay performance needs Consider the factors such as type, the size of display device, therefore its delay performance needed specifically to be designed according to practical application, It only needs to meet and ensures that the second sub- scan line 242 and the back segment of normal scan line 111 postpone the condition to reach unanimity.
As shown in the above, technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, the second sub- scan line 242 input terminal and It connects a signal delay component 400 between corresponding to the output port of gate driving circuit 300;Wherein, any one different in scanning When shape scan line, gate driving circuit 300 is by scanning signal simultaneous transmission to its input terminal with the first sub- scan line 241 respectively Scanning signal is being received with the input terminal of the corresponding output port of input terminal of the second sub- scan line 242, the first sub- scan line Afterwards, the delay with the leading portion of normal scan line 111 reaches unanimity;And second electricity of gate driving corresponding to sub- scan line 242 After the output port output scanning signal on road 300, scanning signal delay is transmitted to the second sub- scan line by signal delay component 400 242 input terminal so that the second sub- scan line 242 and the delay of the back segment of normal scan line 111 reach unanimity, and then ensure just Bulk delay in normal scan line 111 and special-shaped scan line reaches unanimity, and the picture shown by special-shaped display panel is avoided to occur Windowing phenomena improves the display effect of special-shaped display panel.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, for the structural schematic diagram of another special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein The gate driving circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application includes:
Multiple main scanning driving circuits 310 and multiple sub-scanning driving circuits 320, wherein the main scanning driving electricity Road 310 connects one to one with the normal scan line 111 and the first sub- scan line 241, wherein the first sub- scan line 241 are located at the first viewing area 210.
And the sub-scanning driving circuit 320 connects one to one with the described second sub- scan line 241, wherein the Two sub- scan lines 241 are located at the second viewing area, and the output port of sub-scanning driving circuit 320 and the second sub- scan line 241 Input terminal between be also associated with signal delay component 400.
The main scanning driving circuit 310 is located at first viewing area 210 and deviates from 230 side of missing hole, and institute Sub-scanning driving circuit 320 is stated between second viewing area 220 and the missing hole 230.
Can be in cascade structure in one embodiment of the application, between multiple main scanning driving circuits provided by the present application, So that it corresponds to the first sub- scan line and all output ports of normal scan line export scanning signal step by step, also, in master When scan drive circuit corresponds to the output port output scanning signal of the first sub- scan line, sub-scanning driving circuit corresponds to and should The output port that first sub- scan line is in the second sub- scan line of same special-shaped scan line exports scanning signal simultaneously;And Equally can be in cascade structure between multiple sub-scanning driving circuits provided by the embodiments of the present application, by the way that turntable driving is electric It is cascaded between road, the quantity of the external drive signal port of scan drive circuit can be reduced, reduce the layout of gate driving circuit Difficulty.
In one embodiment of the application, the main scanning driving circuit provided by the present application and sub-scanning driving electricity Road can connect identical drive signal end, such as control the clock signal terminal, level terminal, reset signal end of scan drive circuit Deng, and then reduce the quantity of special-shaped display panel upper port;Wherein, drive signal end and scan drive circuit are set to rim area Domain, and drive signal end is connected in frame region by signal wire with main scanning driving circuit and sub-scanning driving circuit.
It should be noted that main scanning driving circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application and sub-scanning driving circuit, To be realized by shift register, this application is not particularly limited.In addition, abnormity display surface provided by the embodiments of the present application Plate includes:Frame region around the display area of its normal viewing area, the first viewing area and the second viewing area composition, and this Shen Please embodiment provide gate driving circuit and signal delay component may be contained within the frame region.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, for the structural schematic diagram of another special-shaped display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein The gate driving circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application includes:
Multiple first scan drive circuits 311, multiple second scan drive circuits 312, the driving of multiple first sub-scannings Circuit 321 and multiple second sub-scanning driving circuits 322, wherein the normal scan line 111 divides for first group of normal scan Line and second group of normal scan line, the abnormity scan line are divided into first group of abnormity scan line and second group of abnormity scan line, In, the first sub- scan line 241 of first group of abnormity scan line is located at the first viewing area 210, and the second of first group of abnormity scan line Sub- scan line 242 is located at the second viewing area 220, and, the first sub- scan line 241 of second group of abnormity scan line is located at second and shows Show that area 220, the second sub- scan line 242 of second group of abnormity scan line are located at the first viewing area 210.
First scan drive circuit 311 and first group of normal scan line and first group of abnormity scan line First sub- scan line 241 connects one to one, the first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 and first group of abnormity scan line The second sub- scan line 242 connect one to one, wherein the output port of the first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 and second son A signal delay component 400 is also associated between the input terminal of scan line 242.
Second scan drive circuit 312 and second group of normal scan line and second group of abnormity scan line First sub- scan line 241 connects one to one, the second sub-scanning driving circuit 322 and second group of abnormity scan line The second sub- scan line 242 connect one to one, wherein the output port of the second sub-scanning driving circuit 322 and second son A signal delay component 400 is also associated between the input terminal of scan line 242.
First scan drive circuit 311 is located at first viewing area 210 and deviates from 230 side of missing hole, and The first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 is between second viewing area 220 and the missing hole 230;And described Two scan drive circuits 312 are located at second viewing area 220 and deviate from 230 side of missing hole, and second auxiliary is swept Driving circuit 322 is retouched to be located between 230 holes of first viewing area 210 and the missing.
In one embodiment of the application, first scan drive circuit provided by the present application and first sub-scanning Driving circuit is all connected with identical drive signal end;And/or second scan drive circuit and second sub-scanning drive Dynamic circuit is all connected with identical drive signal end, specifically such as with control scan drive circuit be connected clock signal terminal, level terminal, Reset signal end etc. can reduce this quantity of port on special-shaped display panel;Wherein, drive signal end and turntable driving Circuit is set to frame region, and drive signal end corresponding with the first scan drive circuit and the first sub-scanning driving circuit It is connected by signal wire in frame region, and, it is corresponding with the second scan drive circuit and the second sub-scanning driving circuit Drive signal end is connected in frame region by signal wire.As shown in figure 4, aobvious for another abnormity provided by the embodiments of the present application Show the structural schematic diagram of panel, wherein the first scan drive circuit 311 and the first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 connect identical Drive signal end 331, the first scan drive circuit 311 and the first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 and drive signal end 331 Connection line is arranged along frame, and further, the first scan drive circuit 311 and the first sub-scanning driving circuit 321 are logical It crosses identical connection line and is connected to drive signal end 331.And the second scan drive circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application 312 and second sub-scanning driving circuit 322 connect identical drive signal end 332, the second scan drive circuit 312 and second Sub-scanning driving circuit 322 and the connection line at drive signal end 332 are arranged along frame, and further, the second scanning drive Dynamic 312 and second sub-scanning driving circuit 322 of circuit is connected to drive signal end 332 by identical connection line.
It should be noted that when drive signal end provided by the embodiments of the present application includes multiple type ports, such as include Different clock signal terminal corresponding port, level terminal corresponding port etc., connection line includes the unlike signal of corresponding each port Line, unlike signal line are connected with the different port at drive signal end respectively, are not particularly limited, are needed according to reality to this application The structure at drive signal end is specifically designed in the application of border.
It, can be according to odd number when being grouped to special-shaped scan line and normal scan line in one embodiment of the application Grade and the scan line of even level are grouped, i.e., first group of normal scan line provided by the embodiments of the present application and described first Scan line in the special-shaped scan line of group, is the odd level scan line in the multilevel scanning line;And it is described second group it is normal Scan line in scan line and second group of abnormity scan line is the even level scan line in the multilevel scanning line.
In one embodiment of the application, the intercaste of the multiple first scan drive circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application Connection, and cascaded between the multiple first sub-scanning driving circuit;And the intercaste of the multiple second scan drive circuit Connection, and cascaded between the multiple second sub-scanning driving circuit, by will be cascaded between scan drive circuit, can reduce The quantity of the external drive signal port of scan drive circuit, reduces the layout difficulty of gate driving circuit.
In one embodiment of the application, the signal delay component provided by the present application is resistance or capacitance.With specific reference to It is a kind of structural schematic diagram of signal delay component provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein signal delay component 400 shown in Fig. 5 For resistance, the output port of one end connection gate driving circuit 300 of resistance 400, and the second son of other end connection of resistance 400 The input terminal of scan line 242.
Wherein, the application is not particularly limited the resistance value size of resistance, needs specifically to be set according to practical application Meter.And resistance provided by the embodiments of the present application can be external electric resistance structure;Alternatively, electricity provided by the embodiments of the present application Resistance can also use special-shaped display panel film layer structure itself to be made, specifically, special-shaped display panel includes an array Substrate, wherein array substrate includes that the semiconductor layer of a making transistor array (is the prior art to this, the application is not done Specifically repeat), resistance provided by the embodiments of the present application may be used semiconductor layer and be made, for making partly leading for the resistance Body layer with make transistor array semiconductor layer same layer be arranged, as semiconductor layer be poly-Si (polysilicon) when, the material of resistance Matter is poly-Si.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 6, for the structural schematic diagram of another signal delay component provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein Signal delay component 400 is capacitance, the output port and the second son of the first pole plate connection gate driving circuit 300 of capacitance 400 The input terminal of scan line 242, and, the second pole plate of capacitance 400 connects a reference level Vref.
Wherein, the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited the capacity of capacitance, needs to be carried out according to practical application specific Design.And capacitance provided by the embodiments of the present application can be external capacitance structure;Alternatively, provided by the embodiments of the present application Capacitance can also be made by special-shaped display panel conductive film layer itself, specifically, special-shaped display panel includes an array Substrate, wherein array substrate includes to make the gate metal layer and Source and drain metal level of transistor array, and the embodiment of the present application carries The two-plate of the capacitance of confession can have gate metal layer and Source and drain metal level to be made respectively.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of display device, the display device includes above-mentioned any one reality The special-shaped display panel of example offer is provided.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 7, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided by the embodiments of the present application, wherein display dress It is handset structure to set 1000, and display device 1000 includes the special-shaped display panel that above-mentioned any one embodiment provides.
In one embodiment of the application, display device provided by the embodiments of the present application can also be other types display dress It sets;In addition, abnormity display panel provided by the present application can be liquid crystal display panel, can also be organic light emitting display panel, This application is not particularly limited.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and display device, the second sub- scan line input terminal and It connects a signal delay component between corresponding to the output port of gate driving circuit;Wherein, any one abnormity scanning is being scanned When line, gate driving circuit scans scanning signal simultaneous transmission to it with the input terminal of the first sub- scan line and the second son respectively The corresponding output port of input terminal of line, the input terminal of the first sub- scan line is after receiving scanning signal, with normal scan line The delay of leading portion reach unanimity;And second gate driving circuit corresponding to sub- scan line output port output scanning letter After number, scanning signal delay is transmitted to the input terminal of the second sub- scan line by signal delay component so that the second sub- scan line with The delay of the back segment of normal scan line reaches unanimity, and then ensures that the bulk delay on normal scan line and special-shaped scan line tends to Unanimously, it avoids the picture shown by special-shaped display panel from windowing phenomena occur, improves the display effect of special-shaped display panel.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of abnormity display panel, which is characterized in that including:
Multilevel scanning line, the multilevel scanning line include being shown positioned at a plurality of normal scan line of normal viewing area and positioned at abnormity Show that a plurality of special-shaped scan line in area, the abnormity viewing area are equipped with missing hole and the first viewing area positioned at the missing hole both sides With the second viewing area, the abnormity scan line includes being located at the first sub- scan line and the second son scanning of the missing hole both sides Line, and signal transmission direction is the described first sub- scan line to the direction of the described second sub- scan line in the scan line;
And gate driving circuit, the gate driving circuit is used to transmit scanning signal for the multilevel scanning line, arbitrary In the one special-shaped scan line, the input terminal of the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line is separately connected the grid The different output port of driving circuit, and the corresponding gate driving circuit of input terminal of the second sub- scan line is defeated A signal delay component is also associated between exit port;
Wherein, when scanning any one special-shaped scan line, the gate driving circuit is by the scanning signal simultaneous transmission To two output port, described two output ports correspond to the input terminal of the described first sub- scan line and second son respectively The input terminal of scan line.
2. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gate driving circuit includes that multiple masters sweep Retouch driving circuit and multiple sub-scanning driving circuits, wherein
The main scanning driving circuit connects one to one with the normal scan line and the first sub- scan line;
And the sub-scanning driving circuit connects one to one with the described second sub- scan line;
The main scanning driving circuit is located at first viewing area and deviates from the missing hole side, and the sub-scanning drives Circuit is between second viewing area and the missing hole.
3. abnormity display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the main scanning driving circuit and the auxiliary Scan drive circuit is all connected with identical drive signal end.
4. abnormity display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the intercaste of the multiple main scanning driving circuit It is cascaded between connection and the multiple sub-scanning driving circuit.
5. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gate driving circuit includes multiple first Scan drive circuit, multiple second scan drive circuits, multiple first sub-scanning driving circuits and multiple second sub-scannings Driving circuit, wherein
The normal scan line is divided into first group of normal scan line and second group of normal scan line, and the abnormity scan line is divided into the One group of abnormity scan line and second group of abnormity scan line;
First son of first scan drive circuit and first group of normal scan line and first group of abnormity scan line Scan line connects one to one, and the first sub-scanning driving circuit and the second son of first group of abnormity scan line scan Line connects one to one;
First son of second scan drive circuit and second group of normal scan line and second group of abnormity scan line Scan line connects one to one, and the second sub-scanning driving circuit and the second son of second group of abnormity scan line scan Line connects one to one;
First scan drive circuit is located at first viewing area and deviates from the missing hole side, and first auxiliary is swept Driving circuit is retouched between second viewing area and the missing hole;And second scan drive circuit is located at described the Two viewing areas deviate from the missing hole side, and the second sub-scanning driving circuit is located at first viewing area and described Between missing hole.
6. abnormity display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first scan drive circuit and described the One sub-scanning driving circuit is all connected with identical drive signal end;
And/or second scan drive circuit and the second sub-scanning driving circuit are all connected with identical drive signal End.
7. abnormity display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first group of normal scan line and described the Scan line in one group of abnormity scan line is the odd level scan line in the multilevel scanning line;
And the scan line in second group of normal scan line and second group of abnormity scan line, it is that the multistage is swept Retouch the even level scan line in line.
8. abnormity display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that between the multiple first scan drive circuit Cascade, and cascaded between the multiple first sub-scanning driving circuit;
And cascaded between the multiple second scan drive circuit, and the intercaste of the multiple second sub-scanning driving circuit Connection.
9. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal delay component is resistance or electricity Hold.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that the display device includes abnormity as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 Display panel.
CN201811011490.XA 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of abnormity display panel and display device Pending CN108806635A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181113