CN108804665A - For pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information - Google Patents

For pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108804665A
CN108804665A CN201810589162.1A CN201810589162A CN108804665A CN 108804665 A CN108804665 A CN 108804665A CN 201810589162 A CN201810589162 A CN 201810589162A CN 108804665 A CN108804665 A CN 108804665A
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user
heart sound
audio
music
sound audio
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CN201810589162.1A
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CN108804665B (en
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徐强
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Shanghai Zhangmen Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhangmen Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application is disclosed for pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information.One specific implementation mode of this method includes:First user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client;Extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio;Based on audio frequency characteristics, the music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in predetermined collection of music;Determine the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match;To the user information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio.The embodiment enriches the push mode of information, helps to establish the social connections between user.

Description

For pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information
Technical field
The invention relates to field of computer technology, and in particular to for pushed information, receive information method and Equipment.
Background technology
Information advancing technique is the technology that a kind of facing specific crowd targetedly sends specific information.With internet The importance of the continuous development of technology, information push is increasingly notable.Information push can help user quickly and accurately to know certainly Oneself interested information.Help to promote user experience
For example, under social networking application scene, need according to different users, the interested good friend of user is pushed for it.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application is proposed for pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for pushed information, it is applied to server-side, this method Including:First user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client;Extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio;Based on audio Feature determines the music to match with first user's heart sound audio in predetermined collection of music;It determines and matches The second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics of music match;It is corresponding to destination client push second user heart sound audio The user information of user.
In some embodiments, audio frequency characteristics are based on, are determined and first user's heart sound in predetermined collection of music The music that audio matches, including:Obtain the audio frequency characteristics set of the music in predetermined collection of music;In audio frequency characteristics In set, the audio frequency characteristics to match with the audio frequency characteristics extracted are determined;By the corresponding music of the audio frequency characteristics to match, really It is set to the music to match with first user's heart sound audio.
In some embodiments, first user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client, including:It is obtained from destination client The collected first user heart sound audio of stethoscope.
In some embodiments, after obtaining first user's heart sound audio from destination client, first user's heart is extracted Before the audio frequency characteristics of sound audio, this method further includes:Audio enhanced processing is carried out to first user's heart sound audio;And extraction The audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio, including:Extract the audio of first user's heart sound audio after audio enhanced processing Feature.
In some embodiments, this method further includes:The music to match and first user's heart sound audio or second are used Family heart sound audio associated storage.
In some embodiments, this method further includes:To destination client send the music file of music to match or The link of the music to match.
In some embodiments, to the information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio, including: In response to receiving the feedback information for the music to match from destination client, the second user heart is pushed to destination client The user information of the corresponding user of sound audio.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of method for receiving information, are applied to client, this method Including:Obtain first user's heart sound audio;First user's heart sound audio is sent to destination service end, so that destination service end exists The music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in predetermined collection of music, and the music for determining and matching The second user heart sound audio that matches of audio frequency characteristics;The corresponding user of second user heart sound audio is received from destination service end User information.
In some embodiments, first user's heart sound audio is obtained, including:First user's heart sound sound is obtained by stethoscope Frequently.
In some embodiments, this method further includes:From destination service end receive the music file of music to match or The link of the music to match.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of method for pushed information, and this method includes:Client obtains Take first user's heart sound audio;First user's heart sound audio is sent to server-side;Server-side extracts first user's heart sound audio Audio frequency characteristics;Based on audio frequency characteristics, determining and first user's heart sound audio matches in predetermined collection of music Music;Determine the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match;To destination client push the The user information of the corresponding user of two user's heart sound audios.
In some embodiments, this method further includes:Server-side by the music to match and first user's heart sound audio or Second user heart sound audio associated storage.
In some embodiments, this method further includes:Server-side sends the music of the music to match to destination client The link of file or the music to match.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of server for pushed information, including:At one or more Manage device;Storage device is stored thereon with one or more programs, when said one or multiple programs are by said one or multiple places It manages device to execute so that the one or more processors realize the side such as any embodiment in the above-mentioned method for pushed information Method.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device for receiving information, including:It is one or more Processor;Storage device is stored thereon with one or more programs, when said one or multiple programs are by said one or multiple Processor executes so that the one or more processors realize the side of any embodiment in the method as above-mentioned for receiving information Method.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer-readable medium for pushed information, store thereon There is computer program, the side such as any embodiment in the above-mentioned method for pushed information is realized when which is executed by processor Method.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer-readable medium for receiving information, store thereon There is computer program, the side of any embodiment in the method as above-mentioned for receiving information is realized when which is executed by processor Method.
It is provided by the embodiments of the present application for pushed information, the method and apparatus for receiving information, by from destination client First user's heart sound audio is obtained, then, extracts the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio, later, is based on audio frequency characteristics, The music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in predetermined collection of music, it is then determined that with the sound that matches The second user heart sound audio that happy audio frequency characteristics match finally pushes second user heart sound audio pair to destination client The user information of the user answered helps to establish the social connections between user to enrich the sending method of information.
Description of the drawings
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present application can be applied to exemplary system architecture figure therein;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to one embodiment of the method for pushed information of the application;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to an application scenarios of the method for pushed information of the application;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart according to another embodiment of the method for pushed information of the application;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart according to one embodiment of the method for receiving information of the application;
Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 B are the schematic diagrames according to an application scenarios of the method for receiving information of the application;
Fig. 7 is the interactive process signal of the client and server-side in the method for pushed information according to the application Figure;
Fig. 8 is adapted for the structural representation of the computer system for the terminal device or server of realizing the embodiment of the present application Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, is illustrated only in attached drawing and invent relevant part with related.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the reality of the method for the method or reception information for pushed information that can apply the embodiment of the present application Apply the exemplary system architecture 100 of example.
As shown in Figure 1, system architecture 100 may include terminal device 101,102,103, network 104 and server 105. Network 104 between terminal device 101,102,103 and server 105 provide communication link medium.Network 104 can be with Including various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication link or fiber optic cables etc..
User can be interacted by network 104 with server 105 with using terminal equipment 101,102,103, to receive or send out Send message (such as heart sound audio) etc..Various client applications, such as music can be installed on terminal device 101,102,103 Broadcast message class application, social platform software, instant messaging tools, mailbox client etc..
Terminal device 101,102,103 can be hardware, can also be software.When terminal device 101,102,103 is hard Can be the various electronic equipments with acquisition of information and sending function when part, including but not limited to smart mobile phone, tablet are electric Brain, E-book reader, MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic shadow As expert's compression standard audio level 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic Image expert's compression standard audio level 4) player, pocket computer on knee and desktop computer etc..Work as terminal device 101,102,103 when being software, may be mounted in above-mentioned cited electronic equipment.Multiple softwares or soft may be implemented into it Part module (such as providing the software or software module of Distributed Services), can also be implemented as single software or software mould Block.It is not specifically limited herein.
It should be noted that the method for pushed information that is provided of the embodiment of the present application generally by terminal device 101, 102, it 103 executes.
Server 105 can be to provide the server of various services, such as to being played on terminal device 101,102,103 Music provides the background audio processing server supported.Background audio processing server can to the data such as the audio that receives into The processing such as row audio feature extraction, audio frequency characteristics matching, and handling result (such as the music to match with heart sound audio) is anti- It feeds terminal device.
It should also be noted that, server, terminal device can be hardware, can also be software.When server, terminal are set When for being hardware, the distributed apparatus cluster of multiple equipment composition may be implemented into, individual equipment can also be implemented as.Work as service When device, terminal device are software, multiple softwares or software module may be implemented into (such as providing the software of Distributed Services Or software module), single software or software module can also be implemented as.It is not specifically limited herein.
It should be understood that the number of the terminal device, network and server in Fig. 1 is only schematical.According to realization need It wants, can have any number of terminal device, network and server.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, the flow of one embodiment of the method for pushed information according to the application is shown 200.The method for being used for pushed information is usually applied to server-side.This is used for the method for pushed information, includes the following steps:
Step 201, first user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client.
In the present embodiment, being used for the executive agent (such as server shown in FIG. 1) of the method for pushed information can lead to It crosses wired connection mode or radio connection and obtains first user's heart sound audio from destination client.Wherein, above-mentioned target Client can be the client communicated to connect with above-mentioned executive agent.Above-mentioned first user heart sound audio can be someone by the heart Flesh is shunk, heart valve is closed and blood hits the audio that generated sound is vibrated caused by ventricle wall, main artery wall etc..
Optionally, above-mentioned first user heart sound audio can be obtained by stethoscope, by instrument records such as energy converters.The auscultation Device can be communicated to connect with the energy converter, which can communicate to connect with above-mentioned destination client.The above-mentioned first user heart Sound audio can also be obtained by the heart sound audio collecting device on destination client.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, first user's heart sound audio, packet are obtained from destination client It includes:The collected first user heart sound audio of stethoscope is obtained from destination client.Wherein, above-mentioned stethoscope can be with above-mentioned mesh Mark client communication connection.By above-mentioned destination client, the heart sound audio of oneself can be sent to above-mentioned execution master by user Body.
Step 202, the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio are extracted.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can be with first user's heart sound audio accessed by extraction step 201 Audio frequency characteristics.Wherein, above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics can be the feature of any one or more audios.For example, above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics can be with It is including but not limited at least one of following:Frequency, wavelength, zero-crossing rate, sound quality, tone color, formant, short-time energy, short-time average Amplitude difference, short-time rating spectrum density etc..
It should be understood that being directed to different audio frequency characteristics, different audio feature extraction sides may be used in above-mentioned executive agent Formula.Herein, by taking audio frequency characteristics are power spectral density as an example, above-mentioned executive agent can be based on period map method or figure average period Method extracts the power spectral density of first user's heart sound audio.
Step 203, audio frequency characteristics are based on, are determined and first user's heart sound audio phase in predetermined collection of music The music matched.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can be based on the audio frequency characteristics that step 202 obtains, in predetermined sound The music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in happy set.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be The set of technical staff or the predetermined music of administrative staff.For example, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be certain The set for the music that one or certain several singer sing;Can also be to belong to some or multiple styles (such as American-European, schwa It is happy, sentimental, pursue a goal with determination, miss old times or old friends, curing) music set.As an example, above-mentioned collection of music can be musical database, The set of the music in storage device can be stored in.
As an example, the above-mentioned music to match can determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of the music in above-mentioned collection of music. Wherein, features described above curve can be the predetermined characteristic value for characterizing a certain audio frequency characteristics of technical staff and another sound The curve of relationship between the characteristic value (can also be other attribute values, such as time) of frequency feature.Illustratively, features described above Curve can be the curve of the relationship between the value of the value and zero-crossing rate for characterizing frequency.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can be by the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio and above-mentioned music The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in set is compared one by one, to determine the audio with first user's heart sound audio The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in the maximum collection of music of indicatrix similarity of feature, and by the similarity The corresponding music of indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in maximum collection of music is determined as the music to match.
Step 204, the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match is determined.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can also determine the audio frequency characteristics phase for the music determined with step 203 Matched second user heart sound audio.Wherein, second user heart sound audio can be that someone is closed by myocardial contraction, heart valve The audio of sound caused by vibration caused by ventricle wall, main artery wall etc. is hit with blood.
It is appreciated that second user heart sound audio is used only as distinguishing different user's heart sound sounds from first user's heart sound audio Frequently, the particular determination to user's heart sound audio is not constituted herein.Wherein, second user heart sound audio and first user's heart sound sound Frequency can be different the heart sound audio of user.
As an example, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine some user set (such as using certain application user set or The set of each corresponding each user of user's heart sound audio accessed by person) in each user user's heart sound audio
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can be by user's heart sound of the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match and each user Audio is compared one by one, to determine the maximum use of indicatrix similarity with the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match User's heart sound audio at family, and user's heart sound audio of the maximum user of the similarity is determined as second user heart sound sound Frequently.
Optionally, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can also determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can obtain user's heart sound audio in predetermined user's heart sound audio set Audio frequency characteristics set.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the sound with the music to match in acquired audio frequency characteristics set The audio frequency characteristics that frequency feature matches.
Finally, the corresponding user's heart sound audio of the audio frequency characteristics to match can be determined as and the by above-mentioned executive agent Two user's heart sound audios.
Herein, the above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics to match can be had with the audio frequency characteristics for the music to match extracted The audio frequency characteristics of the characteristic value of identical (can also be to differ in a certain range).
Step 205, to the user information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio.
In the present embodiment, it is corresponding can also to push second user heart sound audio to destination client for above-mentioned executive agent The user information of user.Wherein, above-mentioned user information can include but is not limited at least one of following:Name, gender, the age, Native place, address, graduation universities and colleges, work unit, occupation, hobby, marital status, contact method, photo etc..It first uses as a result, Heart sound audio corresponding user in family can be established social by above-mentioned user information user corresponding with second user heart sound audio Contact.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, from destination client obtain first user's heart sound audio it Afterwards, extraction first user's heart sound audio audio frequency characteristics before, above-mentioned executive agent can also to first user's heart sound audio into Row audio enhanced processing.The audio frequency characteristics of the first user of said extracted heart sound audio may include as a result,:Extraction is amplified through audio The audio frequency characteristics for first user's heart sound audio that treated.Wherein, above-mentioned executive agent can pass through audio-frequency amplifier or sound Frequency amplifying circuit etc. realizes the audio enhanced processing to first user's heart sound audio.For example, above-mentioned stethoscope can have audio Enlarging function.Optionally, microphone (microphone, MIC) can also be used to realize above-mentioned audio enhanced processing.The microphone It can be communicated to connect with above-mentioned stethoscope and above-mentioned executive agent.It is appreciated that relative to the before extraction audio enhanced processing The audio frequency characteristics of one user's heart sound audio extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio after audio enhanced processing more It is easy to get, and the audio frequency characteristics extracted are more acurrate.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can also be by the music to match and the One user's heart sound audio or second user heart sound audio are associated storage.Wherein, a variety of sides may be used in above-mentioned executive agent Formula realizes associated storage.For example, above-mentioned executive agent can be by the music to match and first user's heart sound audio associated storage Similar in database or table, above-mentioned executive agent can also close the music to match and second user heart sound audio Connection is stored in database or table.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can also send phase to destination client The link of the music file of matched music or the music to match.Wherein, above-mentioned music file can be various forms of texts Part is including but not limited to the audio file of suffix with any one of mp3, wma, rm, wav, midi, ape, flac.Above-mentioned chain It connects and can serve to indicate that user downloads or play the above-mentioned music to match.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, corresponded to destination client push second user heart sound audio User information, including:In response to receiving the feedback information for the music to match from destination client, to target visitor Family end pushes the user information of the corresponding user of second user heart sound audio.Wherein, above-mentioned feedback information may include but unlimited In the sharing information of user, broadcast information, Information on Collection, concern information etc..It is appreciated that when above-mentioned executive agent receives Feedback information can usually determine that the user is interested in the above-mentioned music to match, at this point, above-mentioned executive agent is objective to target Family end pushes the user information of the corresponding user of second user heart sound audio, assists in user and establishes effective social connection System.
It is a signal according to the application scenarios of the method for pushed information of the present embodiment with continued reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 Figure.In the application scenarios of Fig. 3, server 301 (i.e. above-mentioned executive agent) obtains the first user from from destination client first Then heart sound audio 3011 has extracted the audio frequency characteristics 3012 of first user's heart sound audio 3011, later, special based on audio Sign 3012 determines that the music to match with first user's heart sound audio 3011 is " music in predetermined collection of music 100 " (please referring to label 3013), then, server 301 determine that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match second uses Family heart sound audio, and the user information " user information to the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio Name:Zhao's gender:Female ".
The method that above-described embodiment of the application provides, by obtaining first user's heart sound audio from destination client, so The audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio are extracted afterwards, are based on audio frequency characteristics later, are determined in predetermined collection of music The music to match with first user's heart sound audio, it is later determined that being used with the audio frequency characteristics of the music to match match second Family heart sound audio, finally to the user information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio, to be based on Heart sound audio pushes the user information of other users for user, thus enriches the mode of commending friends, help to improve social activity It is accuracy that middle user recommends, recreational, it helps to improve the experience of user's friend-making, increase user's friend-making viscosity.
With further reference to Fig. 4, it illustrates the flows 400 of one embodiment of the method for receiving information.This is used for The flow 400 for receiving the method for information, includes the following steps:
Step 401, first user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client.
Step 402, the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio are extracted.
In the present embodiment, step 401- steps 402 respectively with step 201- step 202 bases in Fig. 2 corresponding embodiments This is consistent, and which is not described herein again.
Step 403, the audio frequency characteristics set of the music in predetermined collection of music is obtained.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can obtain the audio frequency characteristics of the music in predetermined collection of music Set.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be the collection of technical staff or the predetermined music of administrative staff It closes.For example, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be the set for the music that some or certain several singers sing;Also may be used To be the set for the music for belonging to some or multiple styles (such as America and Europe, light music, sentiment, pursue a goal with determination, miss old times or old friends, cure).Make For example, above-mentioned collection of music can be musical database, can also be the set for the music being stored in storage device.It is above-mentioned Audio frequency characteristics can be the feature of any one or more audios.For example, above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics can include but is not limited to down toward One item missing:Frequency, wavelength, zero-crossing rate, sound quality, tone color, formant, short-time energy, short-time average magnitade difference function, short-time rating spectrum are close Degree etc..
Step 404, in audio frequency characteristics set, the audio frequency characteristics to match with the audio frequency characteristics extracted are determined.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can determine and extracted in acquired audio frequency characteristics set The audio frequency characteristics that audio frequency characteristics match.Wherein, the above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics to match can be had with the audio frequency characteristics extracted There are the audio frequency characteristics of the characteristic value of identical (can also be to differ in a certain range).
Step 405, by the corresponding music of the audio frequency characteristics to match, it is determined as matching with first user's heart sound audio Music.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can by the audio feature extraction to match from music, be determined as with The music that first user's heart sound audio matches.
Step 406, the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match is determined.
Step 407, to the user information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio.
In the present embodiment, step 406- steps 407 respectively with step 204- step 205 bases in Fig. 2 corresponding embodiments This is consistent, and which is not described herein again.
Figure 4, it is seen that compared with the corresponding embodiments of Fig. 2, the method for pushed information in the present embodiment Flow 400 highlight to client send second user user information the step of.The scheme of the present embodiment description can as a result, With the sending method of further abundant information, user is helped to establish the social connections between other users.
With further reference to Fig. 5, it illustrates the streams according to one embodiment of the method for receiving information of the application Journey 500.The method for being used for pushed information is usually applied to client.This is used for the method for pushed information, includes the following steps:
Step 501, first user's heart sound audio is obtained.
In the present embodiment, the executive agent (such as terminal device shown in FIG. 1) of the method for receiving information can be with By wired connection mode or radio connection (such as depositing for first user's heart sound audio is stored with from other electronic equipments Store up equipment or stethoscope etc.) obtain first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, above-mentioned first user heart sound audio can be someone by the heart Flesh is shunk, heart valve is closed and blood hits the audio that generated sound is vibrated caused by ventricle wall, main artery wall etc..
Optionally, above-mentioned first user heart sound audio can be obtained by stethoscope, by instrument records such as energy converters.The auscultation Device can be communicated to connect with the energy converter, which can communicate to connect with above-mentioned executive agent.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, first user's heart sound audio is obtained, including:Pass through stethoscope Obtain first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, above-mentioned stethoscope can be communicated to connect with above-mentioned executive agent.
Step 502, first user's heart sound audio is sent to destination service end, so that destination service end is predetermined The music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in collection of music, and determines the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match The second user heart sound audio to match.
In the present embodiment, first user's heart sound audio can be sent to destination service end by above-mentioned executive agent, so that Destination service end determines the music to match with first user's heart sound audio in predetermined collection of music, and determine with The second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics of the music to match match.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can To be the set of technical staff or the predetermined music of administrative staff.For example, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be with It is the set for the music that some or certain several singers sing;Can also be belong to some or multiple styles (such as it is American-European, Light music sentiment, pursues a goal with determination, misses old times or old friends, curing) music set.As an example, above-mentioned collection of music can be music data Library can also be the set for the music being stored in storage device.Second user heart sound audio can be someone by myocardial contraction, Heart valve is closed and blood hits the audio of sound caused by vibration caused by ventricle wall, main artery wall etc..
It is appreciated that second user heart sound audio is used only as distinguishing different user's heart sound sounds from first user's heart sound audio Frequently, the particular determination to user's heart sound audio is not constituted herein.Wherein, second user heart sound audio and first user's heart sound sound Frequency can be different the heart sound audio of user.
In practice, above-mentioned destination service end may be used what various ways were determined to match with first user's heart sound audio Music.For example, above-mentioned destination service end can obtain the audio frequency characteristics set of the music in predetermined collection of music first; Then, in acquired audio frequency characteristics set, determine that the audio that the audio frequency characteristics with first user's heart sound audio match is special Sign;By the corresponding music of the audio frequency characteristics to match, it is determined as the music to match with first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, on It can have with the audio frequency characteristics extracted identical (can also be to differ in a certain range) to state the audio frequency characteristics to match Characteristic value audio frequency characteristics.
Optionally, the above-mentioned music to match can also determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of the music in above-mentioned collection of music. Wherein, features described above curve can be the predetermined characteristic value for characterizing a certain audio frequency characteristics of technical staff and another sound The curve of relationship between the characteristic value (can also be other attribute values, such as time) of frequency feature.Illustratively, features described above Curve can be the curve of the relationship between the value of the value and zero-crossing rate for characterizing frequency.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio.
Later, above-mentioned executive agent can be by the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio and above-mentioned music The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in set is compared one by one, to determine the audio with first user's heart sound audio The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in the maximum collection of music of indicatrix similarity of feature, and by the similarity The corresponding music of indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in maximum collection of music is determined as the music to match.
As an example, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine some user set (such as using certain application user set or Each corresponding each user of user's heart sound audio accessed by person) in each user user's heart sound audio
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can be by user's heart sound of the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match and each user Audio is compared one by one, to determine the maximum use of indicatrix similarity with the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match User's heart sound audio at family, and user's heart sound audio of the maximum user of the similarity is determined as second user heart sound sound Frequently.
Optionally, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can also determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can obtain user's heart sound audio in predetermined user's heart sound audio set Audio frequency characteristics set.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the audio frequency characteristics phase with the music to match in audio frequency characteristics set Matched audio frequency characteristics.
Finally, the corresponding user's heart sound audio of the audio frequency characteristics to match can be determined as and the by above-mentioned executive agent Two user's heart sound audios.
Herein, the above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics to match can be had with the audio frequency characteristics for the music to match extracted The audio frequency characteristics of the characteristic value of identical (can also be to differ in a certain range).
Step 503, the user information of the corresponding user of second user heart sound audio is received from destination service end.Wherein, on State user information can include but is not limited to it is at least one of following:Name, gender, age, native place, address, graduation universities and colleges, work Unit, occupation, hobby, marital status, contact method, photo etc..The first user can be used by shown second as a result, The user information at family is contacted with second user foundation, to enrich social mode.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, above-mentioned executive agent can also receive phase from destination service end The link of the music file of matched music or the music to match.Wherein, above-mentioned music file can be various forms of texts Part is including but not limited to the audio file of suffix with any one of mp3, wma, rm, wav, midi, ape, flac.Above-mentioned chain It connects and can serve to indicate that user downloads or play the above-mentioned music to match.
As an example, with continued reference to Fig. 6 A, in the application scenarios of Fig. 6 A, client 601 (i.e. above-mentioned executive agent) is first First user's heart sound audio 6011 is first got;Then first user's heart sound audio 6011 is sent to destination service end, with So that destination service end is determined the music to match with first user's heart sound audio in predetermined collection of music, and determines The second user heart sound audio to match with the audio frequency characteristics of the music to match;Later, please continue to refer to Fig. 6 B, client 601 receive the user information 6012 of the corresponding user of second user heart sound audio from destination service end.
The method that above-described embodiment of the application provides, by obtaining first user's heart sound audio, then by the first user Heart sound audio is sent to destination service end, so that destination service end determines and first user's heart in predetermined collection of music The music that sound audio matches, and determine the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match, The user information that the corresponding user of second user heart sound audio is finally received from destination service end, thus enriches the transmission of information Mode helps to establish the social connections between user, helps to improve accuracy that user in social activity recommends, recreational, helps In the experience, the increase user's friend-making viscosity that improve user's friend-making.
Turn next to Fig. 7, it illustrates in the method for pushed information according to the application client and service The interactive process schematic diagram at end.
The method for pushed information in the embodiment of the present application may include that client obtains first user's heart sound audio; First user's heart sound audio is sent to server-side;Server-side extracts the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio;Based on audio Feature determines the music to match with first user's heart sound audio in predetermined collection of music;It determines and matches The second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics of music match;It is corresponding to destination client push second user heart sound audio The user information of user.
As shown in fig. 7, in step 701, client obtains first user's heart sound audio.
In the present embodiment, client can obtain first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, above-mentioned first user heart sound audio Can be that someone is closed by myocardial contraction, heart valve and blood is hit produced by being vibrated caused by ventricle wall, main artery wall etc. Sound audio.
Optionally, above-mentioned first user heart sound audio can be obtained by stethoscope, by instrument records such as energy converters.Wherein, Above-mentioned stethoscope can be communicated to connect with above-mentioned energy converter.Above-mentioned energy converter can be connect with above-mentioned client communication.
In a step 702, client sends first user's heart sound audio to server-side.
In the present embodiment, client can send above-mentioned first user heart sound audio to server-side.
In step 703, server-side extracts the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio.
In the present embodiment, server-side can extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, above-mentioned audio is special Sign can be the feature of any one or more audios.For example, above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics can include but is not limited to it is at least one of following: Frequency, wavelength, zero-crossing rate, sound quality, tone color, formant, short-time energy, short-time average magnitade difference function, short-time rating spectrum density etc..
It should be understood that being directed to different audio frequency characteristics, different audio feature extraction sides may be used in above-mentioned executive agent Formula.Herein, by taking audio frequency characteristics are power spectral density as an example, above-mentioned executive agent can be based on period map method or figure average period Method extracts the power spectral density of first user's heart sound audio.
In step 704, server-side is based on audio frequency characteristics, is determined and first user's heart in predetermined collection of music The music that sound audio matches.
In the present embodiment, server-side can be based on audio frequency characteristics, be determined and first in predetermined collection of music The music that user's heart sound audio matches.Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be technical staff or administrator The set of the predetermined music of member.For example, above-mentioned predetermined collection of music can be some or certain several singers The set of the music of performance;Can also be belong to some or multiple styles (such as America and Europe, light music, sentiment, pursue a goal with determination, miss old times or old friends, Cure) music set.
In practice, above-mentioned destination service end may be used what various ways were determined to match with first user's heart sound audio Music.For example, above-mentioned destination service end can obtain the audio frequency characteristics set of the music in predetermined collection of music first; Then, in acquired audio frequency characteristics set, determine that the audio that the audio frequency characteristics with first user's heart sound audio match is special Sign;By the corresponding music of the audio frequency characteristics to match, it is determined as the music to match with first user's heart sound audio.Wherein, on It can have with the audio frequency characteristics extracted identical (can also be to differ in a certain range) to state the audio frequency characteristics to match Characteristic value audio frequency characteristics.
Optionally, the above-mentioned music to match can also determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of the music in above-mentioned collection of music. Wherein, features described above curve can be the predetermined characteristic value for characterizing a certain audio frequency characteristics of technical staff and another sound The curve of relationship between the characteristic value (can also be other attribute values, such as time) of frequency feature.Illustratively, features described above Curve can be the curve of the relationship between the value of the value and zero-crossing rate for characterizing frequency.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio.
Later, above-mentioned executive agent can be by the indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio and above-mentioned music The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in set is compared one by one, to determine the audio with first user's heart sound audio The indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in the maximum collection of music of indicatrix similarity of feature, and by the similarity The corresponding music of indicatrix of the audio frequency characteristics of music in maximum collection of music is determined as the music to match.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, the above method further includes:The music that server-side will match With first user's heart sound audio or second user heart sound audio associated storage.Wherein, a variety of sides may be used in above-mentioned executive agent Formula realizes associated storage.For example, above-mentioned executive agent can be by the music to match and first user's heart sound audio associated storage Similar in database or table, above-mentioned executive agent can also close the music to match and second user heart sound audio Connection is stored in database or table.
In some optional realization methods of the present embodiment, the above method further includes:Server-side is sent out to destination client The link of music sent the music file of the music to match or matched.Wherein, above-mentioned music file can be various forms File, be including but not limited to the audio file of suffix with any one of mp3, wma, rm, wav, midi, ape, flac.On It states link and can serve to indicate that user downloads or play the above-mentioned music to match.
In step 705, server-side determines the second user heart sound sound that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match Frequently.
In the present embodiment, the second user heart that server-side can determine and the audio frequency characteristics of music that match match Sound audio.
As an example, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can determine some user set (such as using certain application user set or Each corresponding each user of user's heart sound audio accessed by person) in each user user's heart sound audio
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can be by user's heart sound of the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match and each user Audio is compared one by one, to determine the maximum use of indicatrix similarity with the audio frequency characteristics of the above-mentioned music to match User's heart sound audio at family, and user's heart sound audio of the maximum user of the similarity is determined as second user heart sound sound Frequently.
Optionally, above-mentioned second user heart sound audio can also determine as follows:
First, above-mentioned executive agent can obtain user's heart sound audio in predetermined user's heart sound audio set Audio frequency characteristics set.
Then, above-mentioned executive agent can determine the sound with the music to match in acquired audio frequency characteristics set The audio frequency characteristics that frequency feature matches.
Finally, the corresponding user's heart sound audio of the audio frequency characteristics to match can be determined as and the by above-mentioned executive agent Two user's heart sound audios.
Herein, the above-mentioned audio frequency characteristics to match can be had with the audio frequency characteristics for the music to match extracted The audio frequency characteristics of the characteristic value of identical (can also be to differ in a certain range).
In step 706, user information of the server-side to the corresponding user of client push second user heart sound audio.
In the present embodiment, server-side can be believed to the user of the corresponding user of client push second user heart sound audio Breath.Wherein, above-mentioned user information can include but is not limited at least one of following:Name, the age, native place, address, is finished gender Industry universities and colleges, work unit, occupation, hobby, marital status, contact method, photo etc..First user's heart sound audio pair as a result, The user answered can establish social connections by above-mentioned user information user corresponding with second user heart sound audio.
Method provided by the embodiments of the present application for connecting wireless access point, first, client obtain first user's heart First user's heart sound audio is sent to server-side by sound audio;Then, server-side extracts the audio spy of first user's heart sound audio Sign, and audio frequency characteristics are based on, the music to match with first user's heart sound audio is determined in predetermined collection of music, then The second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match is determined, finally to destination client push second The user information of the corresponding user of user's heart sound audio helps to establish between user to enrich the sending method of information Social connections help to improve accuracy that user in social activity recommends, recreational, help to improve the experience of user's friend-making, increase Add user's friend-making viscosity.
Below with reference to Fig. 8, it illustrates the calculating suitable for terminal device or server for realizing the embodiment of the present application The structural schematic diagram of machine system 800.Terminal device or server shown in Fig. 8 are only an example, should not be to the application reality The function and use scope for applying example bring any restrictions.
As shown in figure 8, computer system 800 includes central processing unit (CPU) 801, it can be read-only according to being stored in Program in memory (ROM) 802 or be loaded into the program in random access storage device (RAM) 803 from storage section 808 and Execute various actions appropriate and processing.In RAM 803, also it is stored with system 800 and operates required various programs and data. CPU 801, ROM 802 and RAM 803 are connected with each other by bus 804.Input/output (I/O) interface 805 is also connected to always Line 804.
It is connected to I/O interfaces 805 with lower component:Importation 806 including keyboard, mouse etc.;It is penetrated including such as cathode The output par, c 807 of spool (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD) etc. and loud speaker etc.;Storage section 808 including hard disk etc.; And the communications portion 809 of the network interface card including LAN card, modem etc..Communications portion 809 via such as because The network of spy's net executes communication process.Driver 810 is also according to needing to be connected to I/O interfaces 805.Detachable media 811, such as Disk, CD, magneto-optic disk, semiconductor memory etc. are mounted on driver 810, as needed in order to be read from thereon Computer program be mounted into storage section 808 as needed.
Particularly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, it may be implemented as computer above with reference to the process of flow chart description Software program.For example, embodiment of the disclosure includes a kind of computer program product comprising be carried on computer-readable medium On computer program, which includes the program code for method shown in execution flow chart.In such reality It applies in example, which can be downloaded and installed by communications portion 809 from network, and/or from detachable media 811 are mounted.When the computer program is executed by central processing unit (CPU) 801, limited in execution the present processes Above-mentioned function.
It should be noted that computer-readable medium described herein can be computer-readable signal media or meter Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing either the two arbitrarily combines.Computer readable storage medium for example can be --- but not Be limited to --- electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor system, device or device, or arbitrary above combination.Meter The more specific example of calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can include but is not limited to:Electrical connection with one or more conducting wires, just It takes formula computer disk, hard disk, random access storage device (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable type and may be programmed read-only storage Device (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device, Or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In this application, can be any include computer readable storage medium or storage journey The tangible medium of sequence, the program can be commanded the either device use or in connection of execution system, device.And at this In application, computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as the data-signal that a carrier wave part is propagated, Wherein carry computer-readable program code.Diversified forms may be used in the data-signal of this propagation, including but unlimited In electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be that computer can Any computer-readable medium other than storage medium is read, which can send, propagates or transmit and be used for By instruction execution system, device either device use or program in connection.Include on computer-readable medium Program code can transmit with any suitable medium, including but not limited to:Wirelessly, electric wire, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned Any appropriate combination.
Flow chart in attached drawing and block diagram, it is illustrated that according to the system of the various embodiments of the application, method and computer journey The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation A part for a part for one module, program segment, or code of table, the module, program segment, or code includes one or more uses The executable instruction of the logic function as defined in realization.It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, being marked in box The function of note can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two boxes succeedingly indicated are actually It can be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, this is depended on the functions involved.Also it to note Meaning, the combination of each box in block diagram and or flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart can be with holding The dedicated hardware based system of functions or operations as defined in row is realized, or can use specialized hardware and computer instruction Combination realize.
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, which can be Included in terminal device or server described in above-described embodiment;Can also be individualism, and without the supplying end In end equipment or server.Above computer readable medium carries one or more program, when said one or multiple When program is executed by the terminal device or server so that the terminal device:First user's heart sound sound is obtained from destination client Frequently;Extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio;Based on audio frequency characteristics, determined in predetermined collection of music and the The music that one user's heart sound audio matches;Determine the second user heart sound sound that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match Frequently;To the user information of the corresponding user of destination client push second user heart sound audio.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from foregoing invention design, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature Other technical solutions of arbitrary combination and formation.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of method for pushed information is applied to server-side, including:
First user's heart sound audio is obtained from destination client;
Extract the audio frequency characteristics of the first user heart sound audio;
Based on the audio frequency characteristics, determining and the first user heart sound audio matches in predetermined collection of music Music;
Determine the second user heart sound audio that the audio frequency characteristics with the music to match match;
The user information of the corresponding user of the second user heart sound audio is pushed to the destination client.
2. it is described to be based on the audio frequency characteristics according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, in predetermined collection of music The music that middle determination matches with the first user heart sound audio, including:
Obtain the audio frequency characteristics set of the music in predetermined collection of music;
In the audio frequency characteristics set, the audio frequency characteristics to match with the audio frequency characteristics extracted are determined;
By the corresponding music of the audio frequency characteristics to match, it is determined as the sound to match with the first user heart sound audio It is happy.
3. it is described to obtain first user's heart sound audio from destination client according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, including:
The collected first user heart sound audio of stethoscope is obtained from destination client.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, it is described from destination client obtain first user's heart sound audio it Afterwards, before the audio frequency characteristics of extraction the first user heart sound audio, the method further includes:
Audio enhanced processing is carried out to the first user heart sound audio;And
The audio frequency characteristics of extraction the first user heart sound audio, including:
Extract the audio frequency characteristics of first user's heart sound audio after audio enhanced processing.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the method further includes:
By the music to match and the first user heart sound audio or the second user heart sound audio associated storage.
6. according to the method described in one of claim 1-5, wherein the method further includes:
The music file of the music to match described in being sent to the destination client or the link of the music to match.
7. described to push the second user heart sound sound to the destination client according to the method described in claim 6, wherein Frequently the information of corresponding user, including:
In response to receiving the feedback information for the music to match from the destination client, to the target customer End pushes the user information of the corresponding user of the second user heart sound audio.
8. a kind of method for receiving information is applied to client, including:
Obtain first user's heart sound audio;
The first user heart sound audio is sent to destination service end, so that the destination service end is in predetermined music The music to match with the first user heart sound audio is determined in set, and determines the audio with the music to match The second user heart sound audio that feature matches;
The user information of the corresponding user of the second user heart sound audio is received from the destination service end.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, wherein, first user's heart sound audio of the acquisition, including:
First user's heart sound audio is obtained by stethoscope.
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the method further includes:
The music file of the music to match described in being received from the destination service end or the link of the music to match.
11. a kind of method for pushed information, including:
Client obtains first user's heart sound audio;The first user heart sound audio is sent to server-side;
The server-side extracts the audio frequency characteristics of the first user heart sound audio;Based on the audio frequency characteristics, predefining Collection of music in determine the music to match with the first user heart sound audio;Determine the sound with the music to match The second user heart sound audio that frequency feature matches;It is corresponding that the second user heart sound audio is pushed to the destination client The user information of user.
12. according to the method for claim 11, wherein the method further includes:
The server-side is by the music to match and the first user heart sound audio or the second user heart sound audio Associated storage.
13. according to the method for claim 12, wherein the method further includes:
Music file or the sound that matches of the server-side to the music to match described in the transmission of the destination client Happy link.
14. a kind of server, including:
One or more processors;
Storage device is stored thereon with one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processors are real The now method as described in any in claim 1-7.
15. a kind of terminal device, including:
One or more processors;
Storage device is stored thereon with one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processors are real The now method as described in any in claim 8-10.
16. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, wherein real when described program is executed by processor The now method as described in any in claim 1-13.
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