CN108799461A - A kind of linear actuator - Google Patents

A kind of linear actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108799461A
CN108799461A CN201810895064.0A CN201810895064A CN108799461A CN 108799461 A CN108799461 A CN 108799461A CN 201810895064 A CN201810895064 A CN 201810895064A CN 108799461 A CN108799461 A CN 108799461A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reducer shell
linear actuator
motor base
motor
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810895064.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈希
蔡颖鹏
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Beijing Time Robot Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Time Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Time Robot Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Time Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810895064.0A priority Critical patent/CN108799461A/en
Publication of CN108799461A publication Critical patent/CN108799461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/029Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for sealing the gearboxes, e.g. to improve airtightness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/08General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
    • F16H2057/085Bearings for orbital gears

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of linear actuators, including reducer shell, one end of the reducer shell is provided with motor, the other end is provided with secondary planet frame, the inside of the reducer shell is provided with the motor base being fixedly connected with the motor close to one end of the motor, and it is opposing stationary between the motor base and the reducer shell, the inside of the reducer shell is additionally provided with the planetary gear set coordinated with the secondary planet frame, and the first sealing ring being adapted to the planetary gear set is provided on the inner face of the motor base.The component sealing effect of the linear actuator is preferable, will not occur lubricant grease in the course of work or dust particale leaks phenomenon, can fully ensure that equipment stable operation.

Description

A kind of linear actuator
Technical field
The present invention relates to power transmission device matching component technical field, more particularly to a kind of linear actuator.
Background technology
In current technical field of power equipment, linear actuator reduction box is usually planetary reduction box, internal to rely on Gear drive needs lubricating oil or lubricating grease to be lubricated the primary drives part such as gear;The transmission process of gear can lead to tooth Foot wheel abrasion generates dust particale and in equipment running process, is easily sent out since existing linear actuator self structure is limited The phenomenon that leaks of raw lubricant grease or dust particale especially leaks simultaneously if lubricating grease or dust particale leak to device external The side where motor is polluted, the performance of other transmission parts can be seriously affected, and to the whole normal operation of linear actuator It adversely affects.
Therefore, the phenomenon that leaks for how avoiding occurring in the linear actuator course of work lubricant grease or dust particale, is protected It is that those skilled in the art need the important technological problems solved at present to demonstrate,prove equipment stable operation.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of linear actuator, the component sealing effect of the linear actuator is preferable, work It will not occur lubricant grease during work or dust particale leaks phenomenon, can fully ensure that equipment stable operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of linear actuator, including reducer shell, the retarder One end of shell is provided with motor, and the other end is provided with secondary planet frame, and the inside of the reducer shell is close to the motor One end be provided with the motor base being fixedly connected with the motor, and it is relatively quiet between the motor base and the reducer shell Only, the inside of the reducer shell is additionally provided with the planetary gear set coordinated with the secondary planet frame, the motor base it is interior The first sealing ring being adapted to the planetary gear set is provided on end face.
Preferably, pass through glue-line adhering and sealing between the motor base and the mating surface of the motor.
Preferably, it is interference fitted between the motor base and the reducer shell.
Preferably, shape is similar between the outer wall of the motor base and the inner wall of the reducer shell and is bonded and is adapted to.
Preferably, the cross section of the inner wall of the cross section of the outer wall of the motor base and the reducer shell is " D " shape.
Preferably, keyway coordinates between the outer wall of the motor base and the inner wall of the reducer shell.
Preferably, there is the seal groove being adapted to the planetary gear set, described first is close on the inner face of the motor base Seal is located in the seal groove.
Preferably, the peripheral part of the planetary gear set is provided with retarder gear ring, the seal groove and the retarder tooth Circle contraposition adaptation.
Preferably, one end of the secondary planet frame is provided with spring bearing inside the reducer shell, it is described Mutually matched second sealing ring and gasket seal are provided between spring bearing and the planetary gear set.
Preferably, the motor base is polyether-ether-ketone product or ceramic objects.
Relatively above-mentioned background technology, linear actuator provided by the present invention, in the course of work, the first sealing ring can Reducer shell inner space is reliably sealed, to effectively avoid the lubricant grease thrown away in planetary gear set operational process or tooth The dust particale generated in wheel operation process at reducer shell via leaking to external environment, to avoid the phases such as external motors It closes equipment to be adversely affected by the lubricant grease or dust particale to leak, and then fully ensures that the linear actuator and its phase Close the reliable and stable operation of equipment.
It is be bonded close by glue-line between the motor base and the mating surface of the motor in another preferred embodiment of the present invention Envelope.Realize that motor base is fixedly connected with the reliable contraposition between motor by the glue-line, while using the glue-line to motor and motor Mating surface between seat implements effectively sealing, to avoid lubricant grease and dust particale inside reducer shell etc. via motor It leaks at cooperation between motor base, and then the black box sealing structure effect of the linear actuator is enable further to carry It is high.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure sectional view for the linear actuator that specific implementation mode is provided of the present invention.
Wherein, 11- reducer shells, 12- motors, 13- motor bases, the first sealing rings of 131-, 132- seal grooves, 14 planets Wheel group, 141- secondary planets frame, 142- retarders gear ring, 15- spring bearings, the second sealing rings of 161-, 162- gasket seals.
Specific implementation mode
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of linear actuator, and the component sealing effect of the linear actuator is preferable, work It will not occur lubricant grease during work or dust particale leaks phenomenon, can fully ensure that equipment stable operation.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structure sectional view for the linear actuator that specific implementation mode is provided of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, linear actuator provided by the present invention, including reducer shell 11, reducer shell 11 one end is provided with motor 12, and the other end is provided with secondary planet frame 141, and the inside of reducer shell 11 is close to motor 12 One end is provided with the motor base 13 being fixedly connected with motor 12, and opposing stationary between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11, slows down The inside of device shell 11 is additionally provided with the planetary gear set 14 coordinated with secondary planet frame 141, is arranged on the inner face of motor base 13 There is the first sealing ring 131 being adapted to planetary gear set 14.
In practical work process, the first sealing ring 131 can reliably seal 11 inner space of reducer shell, to have Effect avoids the dust particale generated during the lubricant grease thrown away in 14 operational process of planetary gear set or gear operation via subtracting It leaks to external environment at fast device shell 11, to avoid the relevant devices such as external motors 12 by the lubricant grease that leaks or micro- The adverse effect of dirt particle, and then fully ensure that the reliable and stable operation of the linear actuator and its relevant device.
It should be noted that when equipment practical set is run, above-mentioned planetary gear set 14 generally includes to be sequentially connected and suitable Sun gear, primary planet carrier and the planet tooth etc. being connect with secondary planet frame 141 of secondary transmission, with guarantee will be by too The high speed rotation transmission, conversion of Yang Chilunchu is the low speed rotation at secondary planet frame 141, to adapt to the need of downstream power equipment It wants.Certainly, the structure composition of above-mentioned planetary gear set 14 is not limited to described above in practical application, and staff can basis Actual condition needs that relevant gear adapter structure is adjusted flexibly, in principle, as long as disclosure satisfy that the linear actuator Actual use needs.
In addition it should be noted that it is above-mentioned opposing stationary, refer to motor base 13 and reducer shell in equipment running process It will not relatively rotate between 11 or the relative motion of other forms, to ensure that the power of upstream power-equipment input can be complete It is transferred at downstream power equipment via planetary gear set 14, avoids the power loss in transmission process.
Further, pass through glue-line adhering and sealing between motor base 13 and the mating surface of motor 12.Horse is realized by the glue-line It is fixedly connected up to the reliable contraposition between seat 13 and motor 12, while the mating surface using the glue-line between motor 12 and motor base 13 Implement effectively sealing, to avoid lubricant grease and dust particale inside reducer shell 11 etc. via motor 12 and motor base It leaks at cooperation between 13, and then the black box sealing structure effect of linear actuator is made to be further improved.
Specifically, it is interference fitted between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11.The over-surplus fit structure can be further ensured that Assembly intensity between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11 and its linkage consistency, to further avoid horse in equipment running process Up to producing relative rotation between seat 13 and reducer shell 11 or the relative motion of other forms.
More specifically, shape is similar between the outer wall of motor base 13 and the inner wall of reducer shell 11 and is bonded and is adapted to.In conjunction with For actual conditions, the cross section of the cross section of the similar outer wall for referring to motor base 13 of the shape and the inner wall of reducer shell 11 For concentric similar fitgures, between the two cross section other than size dimension is slightly different, remaining is completely the same, so as to further Ensure interference fit effect and its structure linkage between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11 and assemble intensity, further to keep away Exempt to generate relative motion between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11 in equipment running process.
Further, the cross section of the inner wall of the cross section of the outer wall of motor base 13 and reducer shell 11 is " D " Shape.It is same in the cross section of the outer wall of motor base 13 and the cross section of the inner wall of reducer shell 11 specific in practical application On the architecture basics of heart similar fitgures, the outer wall of motor base 13 and the cross section of the inner wall of reducer shell 11 are not limited to " D " shape described in text flexibly selects motor after staff can consider the factors such as practical set needs and difficulty of processing The cross sectional shape of the outer wall of seat 13 and the inner wall of reducer shell 11, in principle, as long as disclosure satisfy that the linear actuator Actual use need.
In addition, keyway coordinates between the outer wall and the inner wall of reducer shell 11 of motor base 13.The processing of this kind of keyway cooperation Difficulty is relatively low, and it is higher to assemble intensity, can effectively ensure that structure linkage between motor base 13 and reducer shell 11 and its Assemble intensity.
On the other hand, there is the seal groove 132 being adapted to planetary gear set 14, the first sealing ring on the inner face of motor base 13 131 are located in seal groove 132.The seal groove 132 can be that the first sealing ring 131 provides reliable structure positioning and sufficient dress With space, in case the first sealing ring 131 generates constructive interference to the equal primary clusterings of planetary gear set 14 inside reducer shell 11, Ensure the reliable and stable operation of associated component.
More specifically, the peripheral part of planetary gear set 14 is provided with retarder gear ring 142, seal groove 132 and retarder gear ring 142 contraposition adaptations.Contraposition at the notch of seal groove 132 can be blocked sealing by the retarder gear ring 142, and to the first sealing ring 131 carry out a degree of structure compresses, while further avoiding in equipment running process the first sealing ring 131 by seal groove Abjection in 132, ensures the reliable and stable of related seals structure.
In addition, 11 inside of reducer shell is provided with spring bearing 15, spring bearing close to one end of secondary planet frame 141 Mutually matched second sealing ring 161 and gasket seal 162 are provided between 15 and planetary gear set 14.Second sealing ring 161 with 162 coordinated of gasket seal, to avoid inside reducer shell 11 lubricant grease and dust particale etc. via spring bearing 15 with leak at 141 cooperation of secondary planet frame, to further increase the modular construction sealing effect of the linear actuator, protect Demonstrate,prove the reliable and stable operation of relevant device.
It should be pointed out that 131 and second sealing ring 161 of above-mentioned first sealing ring is both preferably O-ring seal, it is corresponding to adapt to The ring packing of component needs, but staff can also need to select other kinds of sealing according to operating mode in practical application Circle, in principle, as long as disclosure satisfy that the actual use of the linear actuator needs.
In addition, motor base 13 is polyether-ether-ketone product or ceramic objects.The wearability of polyether-ether-ketone product and ceramic objects Can preferably it can further increase the fatigue strength and operating mode tolerance of motor base 13, ensure the main body of the linear actuator Component is relatively reliable durable, and the whole service life of its associated component and functional reliability is enable accordingly to improve.
In summary, the linear actuator that provides in the present invention, in the course of work, the first sealing ring can be by retarder Enclosure interior space reliably seals, to effectively avoid the lubricant grease thrown away in planetary gear set operational process or gear operation mistake The dust particale generated in journey via being leaked at reducer shell to external environment, to avoid the relevant devices such as external motors by To the adverse effect of the lubricant grease or dust particale that leak, and then fully ensure that the linear actuator and its relevant device Reliable and stable operation.
Linear actuator provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this The principle and embodiment of invention is expounded, the explanation of above example is only intended to help understand the present invention method and Its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention Under, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection of the claims in the present invention In range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of linear actuator, it is characterised in that:Including reducer shell, one end of the reducer shell is provided with horse Reach, the other end is provided with secondary planet frame, the inside of the reducer shell close to one end of the motor be provided with it is described The motor base that motor is fixedly connected, and it is opposing stationary between the motor base and the reducer shell, the reducer shell Inside is additionally provided with the planetary gear set coordinated with the secondary planet frame, is provided with and the row on the inner face of the motor base First sealing ring of star-wheel group adaptation.
2. linear actuator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lead between the motor base and the mating surface of the motor Cross glue-line adhering and sealing.
3. linear actuator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Interference between the motor base and the reducer shell Cooperation.
4. linear actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the motor base and the reducer shell Inner wall between shape it is similar and be bonded adaptation.
5. linear actuator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the outer wall of the motor base and described The cross section of the inner wall of reducer shell is " D " shape.
6. linear actuator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the motor base and the reducer shell Inner wall between keyway coordinate.
7. linear actuator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have and the row on the inner face of the motor base The seal groove of star-wheel group adaptation, first sealing ring are located in the seal groove.
8. linear actuator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The peripheral part of the planetary gear set is provided with retarder Gear ring, the seal groove are adapted to retarder gear ring contraposition.
9. linear actuator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Close to the two level row inside the reducer shell One end of carrier is provided with spring bearing, and mutually matched second sealing is provided between the spring bearing and the planetary gear set Circle and gasket seal.
10. linear actuator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor base is polyether-ether-ketone product or ceramics Product.
CN201810895064.0A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of linear actuator Pending CN108799461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810895064.0A CN108799461A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of linear actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810895064.0A CN108799461A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of linear actuator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108799461A true CN108799461A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112133750A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 华润微电子(重庆)有限公司 Deep trench power device and preparation method thereof

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KR20080001625U (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-10 현대중공업 주식회사 Tab structure
CN201396407Y (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-02-03 杨玉华 Planet reduction gear for farming machine
CN103762779A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 北京阳铭诚科技有限责任公司 Planetary gear reducer of electric vehicle
CN204729557U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 A kind of shield machine operator dish driving gearbox
CN205841710U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-28 东莞市赛仑特实业有限公司 Split type planetary reduction box seals structure
CN106678283A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-17 北京因时机器人科技有限公司 Small linear driver with position feedback function
CN106989176A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 埃夫特智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of robot flip side assembling device
US20180172113A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-06-21 Shenzhen Zhaowei Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd. Low-noise car trunk reducer
CN208595213U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-12 北京因时机器人科技有限公司 A kind of linear actuator

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080001625U (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-10 현대중공업 주식회사 Tab structure
CN201396407Y (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-02-03 杨玉华 Planet reduction gear for farming machine
CN103762779A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 北京阳铭诚科技有限责任公司 Planetary gear reducer of electric vehicle
CN204729557U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 A kind of shield machine operator dish driving gearbox
US20180172113A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-06-21 Shenzhen Zhaowei Machinery & Electronics Co., Ltd. Low-noise car trunk reducer
CN205841710U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-28 东莞市赛仑特实业有限公司 Split type planetary reduction box seals structure
CN106678283A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-17 北京因时机器人科技有限公司 Small linear driver with position feedback function
CN106989176A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 埃夫特智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of robot flip side assembling device
CN208595213U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-12 北京因时机器人科技有限公司 A kind of linear actuator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112133750A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 华润微电子(重庆)有限公司 Deep trench power device and preparation method thereof
CN112133750B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-02-13 华润微电子(重庆)有限公司 Deep trench power device and preparation method thereof

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