CN108782624A - 一种天然植物农药 - Google Patents
一种天然植物农药 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种天然植物农药,由以下重量份的原料组成:大蒜提取物20‑30份、香茅提取物15‑20份、烟叶提取液6‑9份、曼陀罗提取液12‑18份、迷迭香提取液8‑12份、柠檬百里香提取液6‑10份、白头翁提取液15‑20份、花椒提取液25‑35份、天竺葵提取液8‑12份、薰衣草油5‑8份、雪松油3‑5份、砂地柏精油4‑6份。本发明配比合理,成本低廉,采用纯天然植物原料,不添加化学药剂,对环境无污染,对人体和动植物无害,绿色环保。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于农药技术领域,具体涉及一种天然植物农药。
背景技术
农药,一般指在农业生产中,为保障、促进植物和农作物的成长,所施用的杀虫、杀菌、杀灭有害动物(或杂草)的一类药物统称。但是,传统农药大多数都为含有大量毒性物质的化学试剂,其气味难闻,挥发慢,空气中含量高;而且用后残留毒性会潜伏在农作物身上,余留的毒素会对人类、家畜造成长期生命危害,这不仅严重影响了环境卫生和安全,也严重威胁到人类长期的生存。
发明内容
鉴于以上所述,本发明的目的在于解决以上所述存在的不足,提供一种不添加化学药剂、绿色环保,成本低廉的天然植物农药。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种天然植物农药,由以下重量份的原料组成:
大蒜提取物20-30份、香茅提取物15-20份、烟叶提取液6-9份、曼陀罗提取液12-18份、迷迭香提取液8-12份、柠檬百里香提取液6-10份、白头翁提取液15-20份、花椒提取液25-35份、天竺葵提取液8-12份、薰衣草油5-8份、雪松油3-5份、砂地柏精油4-6份。
所述天然植物农药还包括食醋水5-8份。
制备时,将上述所有原料混合均匀,再加入80-100倍的清水稀释即可。
本发明的有益效果:本发明配比合理,成本低廉,采用纯天然植物原料,不添加化学药剂,对环境无污染,对人体和动植物无害;可有效杀灭蚜虫、螨虫等,并对于多种作物害虫具有灭杀和抑制作用;其制备方法简便,防虫灭病效果好,而且安全无害,有利于保护生态环境。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但本发明的保护范围不限于以下实施例。实施例中,所有原料均为市售品。
实施例1
一种天然植物农药,由以下重量份的原料组成:
大蒜提取物28份、香茅提取物19份、烟叶提取液8份、曼陀罗提取液16份、迷迭香提取液10份、柠檬百里香提取液9份、白头翁提取液18份、花椒提取液32份、天竺葵提取液10份、薰衣草油7份、雪松油4份、砂地柏精油5份、食醋水6份。
制备时,将上述所有原料混合均匀,再加入90倍的清水稀释即可。
实施例2
一种天然植物农药,由以下重量份的原料组成:
大蒜提取物28份、香茅提取物18份、烟叶提取液7份、曼陀罗提取液15份、迷迭香提取液10份、柠檬百里香提取液8份、白头翁提取液18份、花椒提取液32份、天竺葵提取液10份、薰衣草油6份、雪松油4份、砂地柏精油5份、食醋水6份。
制备时,将上述所有原料混合均匀,再加入100倍的清水稀释即可。
实施例3
一种天然植物农药,由以下重量份的原料组成:
大蒜提取物30份、香茅提取物18份、烟叶提取液9份、曼陀罗提取液18份、迷迭香提取液11份、柠檬百里香提取液9份、白头翁提取液18份、花椒提取液33份、天竺葵提取液12份、薰衣草油7份、雪松油4份、砂地柏精油6份、食醋水8份。
制备时,将上述所有原料混合均匀,再加入90倍的清水稀释即可。
经检测,本发明的农药采用纯天然植物原料,不添加化学药剂,对环境无污染,对人体和动植物无害;可有效杀灭蚜虫、螨虫等,并对于多种作物害虫具有灭杀和抑制作用,杀虫有效率可达83-85%。
Claims (3)
1.一种天然植物农药,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料组成:大蒜提取物20-30份、香茅提取物15-20份、烟叶提取液6-9份、曼陀罗提取液12-18份、迷迭香提取液8-12份、柠檬百里香提取液6-10份、白头翁提取液15-20份、花椒提取液25-35份、天竺葵提取液8-12份、薰衣草油5-8份、雪松油3-5份、砂地柏精油4-6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种天然植物农药,其特征在于,所述天然植物农药还包括食醋水5-8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种天然植物农药,其特征在于,所述制备方法为:制备时,将上述所有原料混合均匀,再加入80-100倍的清水稀释即可。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102227942B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-16 | 장동길 | 벤젠유도체를 포함하는 해충방제용 작물보호제 |
CN116268009A (zh) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆市诺意农药有限公司 | 一种新型生物农药及其制备方法与应用 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102227942B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-16 | 장동길 | 벤젠유도체를 포함하는 해충방제용 작물보호제 |
CN116268009A (zh) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆市诺意农药有限公司 | 一种新型生物农药及其制备方法与应用 |
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