CN108782212A - A kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108782212A CN108782212A CN201810696595.7A CN201810696595A CN108782212A CN 108782212 A CN108782212 A CN 108782212A CN 201810696595 A CN201810696595 A CN 201810696595A CN 108782212 A CN108782212 A CN 108782212A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/226—Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of breed of crop device based on Internet of Things, including brake type universal wheel, Mobile base, main backstop, auxiliary supporting rack, U-shaped pushing hands, top beam, line slide rail, U-shaped sliding block, wing adjusting bolt, mobile horizontal seat, insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement, can classify plantation drainage collection barrel structure, be adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure, remote controlled monitoring header structure, nutrient solution supplies box structure, L-type fixed seat and metal hose, and the brake type universal wheel distinguishes the bottom four corners position that bolt is mounted on Mobile base.The setting of the documentary film and fixinig plate of the present invention, can carry out various Planting Crops operation, realize a various plants plantation function, can record in real time and crops of classifying, easy to operate；The dust-collecting bucket of the present invention clears up net, aqueduct, mounting base, drip pan and the setting for planting layer, can carry out the extra moisture of real-time collecting, can avoid the wasting of resources, is reused after can filtering the water after collection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to be based on Internet of Things breed of crop technical field more particularly to a kind of crops based on Internet of Things
Breeding apparatus and its application method.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.
Its English name is："Internetofthings(IoT)".As its name suggests, Internet of Things is exactly the connected internet of object object.This has
Two layers of meaning：First, the core of Internet of Things and basis are still internet, it is the net of the extension and extension on Internet basic
Network；Second, its user terminal extends and extends between any article and article, information exchange and communication, that is, object are carried out
Object mutually ceases.Internet of Things communicates cognition technology by Intellisense, identification technology and general fit calculation etc., is widely used in melting for network
In conjunction, also therefore it is referred to as the third wave that world information industry develops after computer, internet.Internet of Things is interconnection
The application extension of net, rather than Internet of Things is network, Internet of Things is business and application.Therefore, application innovation is Internet of Things
The core for netting development is the soul of Internet of Things development using user experience as the innovation 2.0 of core.
With the development of society, the plantation of crops is also more and more planted in cultivation tray.But it is existing
Pot for cultivating plant is difficult the flowing of good control water in basin, be easy to cause overstocking for water, also be easy to cause the unevenness of water resource assignment
It is even.Meanwhile breed of crop device in the prior art does not often have the water sprinkler for capableing of automatic spray, at the same it is also inconvenient
It is mobile, it can only largely be carried basin one by one.
With the progress of science and technology, agriculture Internet of Things is by feat of the formation condition to agricultural crops by sophisticated equipment
Intelligent control is carried out, the cost of production estimation can be substantially reduced, therefore, agriculture technology of Internet of things is increasingly becoming popular grind
Study carefully direction.
China's publication number is CN105630427A at present, and invention and created name is that one kind can be by expertise certainly
The storage device of the dynamic breed of crop condition for completing to be configured crop growth environment condition, breed of crop condition control
System and control method processed；Including storage part and communication interface, at least one breed of crop process is pre-stored in storage part
Required various breeding condition parameters；Communication interface can exchange breed of crop item with breed of crop condition controlling device
Part parameter；And breed of crop condition controlling device can join according to the breed of crop condition received from storage device
It counts to control breed of crop environmental parameter.
China's publication number is CN105917997A at present, and invention and created name is a kind of breed of crop device, packet
Babinet is included, babinet is made of the box baseplate of the top cover of box on top, the wall box of surrounding and bottom, and box house is provided with
Several basin bodies, top cover of box middle part are provided with water sprinkler, several water seepage holes are provided on wall box, are set in box baseplate
It is equipped with several water seepage holes.By the way that several basin bodies are arranged in box house, more crops can be cultivated with a babinet, in case
Setting water sprinkler can uniformly sprinkle water around in the middle part of body head cover, ensure that the crops in each basin body can access and fill
The moisture of foot.By being respectively provided with several water seepage holes on wall box and box baseplate, can when excess moisture from
Extra water is discharged in water seepage hole, prevents crop root part from rotting due to the immersion of water, improves the survival rate of crops.
But existing breed of crop device and its application method do not have spray there is cannot achieve remote monitoring
Water regulatory function, can not various Planting Crops, the water after sprinkling is continuing with after can not handling to be caused with complex for operation step
The big problem of manipulation strength.
Therefore, invention a kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things is very necessary.
Invention content
The breed of crop device and its use that in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of based on Internet of Things
Method does not have water spray to solve existing breed of crop device and its application method there is cannot achieve remote monitoring
Regulatory function, can not various Planting Crops, the water after sprinkling is continuing with after can not handling to be caused to grasp with complex for operation step
Make the big problem of intensity, a kind of breed of crop device based on Internet of Things, including brake type universal wheel, Mobile base, main support
Frame, auxiliary supporting rack, U-shaped pushing hands, top beam, line slide rail, U-shaped sliding block, wing adjusting bolt, mobile horizontal seat, insecting driving insect air blast
Pack arrangement, can classify plantation drainage collection barrel structure, be adjusted by rotation to sprinkle water and plant header structure, remote controlled monitoring header structure,
Nutrient solution supplies box structure, L-type fixed seat and metal hose, and the brake type universal wheel distinguishes bolt and is mounted on Mobile base
Bottom four corners position；The main backstop longitudinal direction lower end of the bolt is mounted on the upper left quarter of Mobile base；The auxiliary supporting rack is vertical
The upper right quarter of Mobile base is mounted on to bolt；The U-shaped pushing hands bolt is mounted on the lower right side of auxiliary supporting rack；The top beam
Lateral lower left side is bolted the upper end of main backstop, and top beam transverse direction lower right side is bolted the upper end of auxiliary supporting rack；Described
Line slide rail distinguishes longitudinal bolt and is mounted on the inside centre position of main backstop and the inside centre position of auxiliary supporting rack；Institute
The U-shaped sliding block stated slides the inside centre position for being connected to line slide rail respectively；The wing adjusting bolt difference screw thread connects
It is connected on the junction of line slide rail and U-shaped sliding block；The mobile horizontal seat cross bolts are mounted between the vertical section of U-shaped sliding block
Centre position；The insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement is relative at left and right sides of the top of mobile horizontal seat；Described divides
Class plantation drainage collection barrel structure is from left to right sequentially arranged at the inside centre position of mobile horizontal seat；Described being adjusted by rotation is spilt
Water plantation header structure is transversely mounted on the lower middle position of top beam；The remote controlled monitoring header structure is mounted on top beam
Upper left quarter；The nutrient solution supply box structure is mounted on the inside upper part of L-type fixed seat；The water of the L-type fixed seat
Flat section right end bolt is mounted on the lower left side of main backstop；Metal hose one end connection nutrient solution supplies box structure, separately
One end is adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure through the inside upper part connection of main backstop；The plantation drainage collection of classifying
Barrel structure includes documentary film, fixinig plate, dust-collecting bucket, cleaning net, aqueduct, mounting base, drip pan and plantation layer, the record
Piece is laterally pasted onto the front surface centre position of fixinig plate；The fixinig plate is laterally glued in the front surface lower part of dust-collecting bucket
Between position；The cleaning net screw is connected to the inside upper part of dust-collecting bucket；Described aqueduct one end is interior through mounting base
Portion centre position connects the lower end of drip pan, and the other end is threadedly coupled the upper end of dust-collecting bucket；The plantation layer, which is laid on, to catchment
The inside bottom of bucket.
Preferably, setting is threadedly coupled between the aqueduct and mounting base, between the aqueduct and drip pan
It is threadedly coupled setting.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the mounting base and mobile horizontal seat.
Preferably, the aqueduct extends through the inside left part centre position of mobile horizontal seat, inside centre position and
Inside right part centre position.
Preferably, the cleaning netting gear body is using round stainless steel filter screen；The cleaning net bilayer setting.
Preferably, the documentary film specifically uses rectangle to facilitate patch；The documentary film is provided with multiple.
Preferably, the described watering plantation header structure that is adjusted by rotation includes connecting seat, mounting bracket, sparge pipe, anchor ear piece,
Fountain head clears up cap and connecting pipe head, and longitudinal screw is connected at left and right sides of the lower part of mounting bracket the connecting seat respectively；Institute
The sparge pipe stated is laterally disposed between anchor ear piece；The fountain head is longitudinally from left to right threaded under sparge pipe successively
Portion centre position；The cleaning cap thread is connected to the right end of sparge pipe；The connecting pipe head is threaded in sparge pipe
Left end.
Preferably, the anchor ear piece is arranged in pairs, the lower bolt nut connection setting between the anchor ear piece, institute
The lower end of upper bolt nut connection connecting seat between the anchor ear piece stated.
Preferably, the junction of the fountain head and sparge pipe is provided with rubber seal, the cleaning cap and and
The junction of sparge pipe is provided with rubber seal, and the junction of the sparge pipe and connecting pipe head is provided with rubber seal
Circle.
Preferably, the fountain head is provided with multiple, and the spacing between the fountain head is set as three centimetres to five
Centimetre, the fountain head specifically uses taper aluminium alloy nozzle.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the mounting bracket and top beam.
Preferably, the insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement includes lamp holder, hollow out shield, desinsection fluorescent tube, deinsectization packet, driving
Motor, support base and fan blade, lateral left end screw is connected to two, the right side of hollow out shield or more to the lamp holder respectively；It is described
Desinsection fluorescent tube be longitudinally plugged on the inside right part of lamp holder；The deinsectization packet screw is connected to the right side interposition of hollow out shield
It sets；Inside interposition of the output shaft of the driving motor through the inside upper part centre position of support base key connection fan blade
It sets.
Preferably, screw is connected to the inside upper part centre position of support base to the hollow out shield respectively.
Preferably, support base screw is connected to outer upper centre position to the driving motor respectively.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the support base and mobile horizontal seat.
Preferably, nutrient solution supply box structure includes supply sucking pump, supplies liquid case, suction pipe, filtering net, liquid level
Piece, fluid injection bucket and liquid level sensor, the supply sucking pump bolt are mounted on the upper middle position of supply liquid case；The suction
Pipe longitudinal direction one end is threadedly coupled the lower end entrance of supply sucking pump through the inside top centre position of supply liquid case, and the other end prolongs
Extend to the lower inside screw connection filtering net of supply liquid case；The liquid level piece is embedded in the inside lower left quarter of supply liquid case；
The fluid injection bucket bolt is mounted on the upper left side of supply liquid case；The liquid level sensor screw is connected to the interior of supply liquid case
On the downside of the right part of side.
Preferably, the fluid injection bucket is connected to setting with supply liquid case.
Preferably, the liquid level piece specifically uses front surface centre position longitudinally to portray units of measurement as centimeter scale
The transparent glass sheet of line.
Preferably, the filtering net specifically uses stainless steel filter screen.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the supply liquid case and L-type fixed seat.
Preferably, the metal hose threaded one end connects connecting pipe head, and the other end is threadedly coupled the upper of supply sucking pump
Hold entrance.
Preferably, the remote controlled monitoring header structure includes turning to monitoring head, monitors head shell, and two-stage is flexible
Bar, connecting base, intelligent cabinet, monitoring host computer and wireless remote transmitting module, steering monitoring head screw are connected to monitoring head
The inside right part centre position of shell；The monitoring head casing screws are connected to the upper end of two-stage telescopic rod；The two-stage
Telescopic rod longitudinal direction lower thread is connected to the inside centre position of connecting base；The connecting base cross bolts are mounted on intelligent cabinet
Upside centre position；The monitoring host computer cross screw is connected to the inside centre position of intelligent cabinet；The radio remote
Journey transmitting module screw is connected to the inside right part centre position of intelligent cabinet.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the intelligent cabinet and top beam.
Preferably, steering monitoring head specifically uses the rotatable full-view camera of 360 deg.
Preferably, the monitoring host computer specifically uses chip model for the microcontroller of STC89C51RC.
Preferably, the wireless remote transmitting module specifically uses bluetooth module.
Preferably, the supply sucking pump specifically uses rated power for 12 watts of small-sized DC sucking pump.
Preferably, the level sensing implement body uses the ultrasonic liquid level sensor of model SIN-ES.
Preferably, the desinsection fluorescent tube specifically uses rated power for ten watts of ultraviolet light deinsectization fluorescent tube.
Preferably, the driving motor specifically uses rated power for eight watts of dc motor.
Preferably, the desinsection fluorescent tube is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, the driving motor and monitoring host computer conducting wire
Connection, the supply sucking pump are connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, and the liquid level sensor is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, described
Steering monitoring head connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, the wireless remote transmitting module is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire.
Preferably, wireless remote transmitting module wireless signal connection external smart mobile phone or tablet computer.
A kind of application method of the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things specifically includes following steps：
Step 1：Check device simultaneously prepares to plant operation, the working condition of check device, and by the U-shaped pushing hands of hand push, matches
It closes brake type universal wheel and the device is moved to suitable position, the brake block for pressing brake type universal wheel is fixed, and prepares agriculture
Crop seed or seedling are planted in inside plantation layer, appropriate to water, and record plantation situation by documentary film, are completed
Plant operation；
Step 2：Sprinkle water after plantation water storage operation, crops after plantation can by sparge pipe by nutrient solution via water spray
Head sprays, and sprays for crops, ensures the normal growth of crops, extra moisture can be led by aqueduct after sprinkling
Go out, via clearing up, the miscellaneous rear dust-collecting bucket inside that enters of net filter is temporary, when using sparge pipe overlong time, can remove cleaning cap, right
It is cleared up inside sparge pipe, completes the watering water storage operation after plantation；
Step 3：After crops growth, it is anti-can to carry out deinsectization by desinsection fluorescent tube for Vermins-expelling vermins-proof operation after crop growth
Worm operation carries out expelling parasite work by deinsectization packet, by startup driving motor, driving motor may make to drive fan blade rotation, will
The smell of deinsectization packet is blown out, and deinsectization insect prevention operation is carried out to the crops of growth；
Step 4：Nutrient solution blends supply operation, by fluid injection bucket to the injection adequate nutrition liquid inside supply liquid case, leads to
It crosses liquid level piece and determines liquid level, sucking pump is supplied by startup, you can nutrient solution is sucked out via suction pipe, is by metal hose
Connecting pipe head supplies, and carries out nutrient solution and blends supply operation；
Step 5：Remote monitoring controls operation, and the growth situation of crops can be monitored in real time by monitoring head by steering, be passed through
The height and position of telescopic adjustment two-stage telescopic rod, you can determine the position of monitoring head shell, and then ensure to turn to the prison of monitoring head
Position is controlled, external smart mobile phone or tablet computer are connected by wireless remote transmitting module wireless signal, you can is realized long-range
Control the working condition of monitoring host computer, and then start desinsection fluorescent tube in real time, driving motor and supply sucking pump carry out desinsection, driving and
Operation is supplied, the growing state of crops can remotely be checked by monitoring head by steering, can remotely really by liquid level sensor
Determine the liquid level of nutrient solution, realizes Internet of Things operation.
Preferably, in step 1, the drip pan specifically uses horn-like stainless steel bucket.
Preferably, in step 1, the plantation layer uses straw powder last layer or nutrient soil layer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：Breed of crop device of the present invention and its user
Method solve it is original design cannot achieve remote monitoring, do not have water spray regulatory function, can not various Planting Crops, after sprinkling
Water can not handle after be continuing with and the problem complex for operation step for causing manipulation strength big；The documentary film and fixation of the present invention
The setting of piece can carry out various Planting Crops operation, realize a various plants plantation function, can record and classify in real time
Crops, it is easy to operate；The dust-collecting bucket of the present invention clears up net, and aqueduct, mounting base, the setting of drip pan and plantation layer can be into
The extra moisture of row real-time collecting can avoid the wasting of resources, be reused after can filtering the water after collection；The connection of the present invention
Seat, mounting bracket, sparge pipe, the setting of anchor ear piece and fountain head can be finely adjusted the position of sparge pipe, can be convenient for watering work
Make；The setting of the cleaning cap of the present invention, the incrustation scale that can be convenient to clean inside sparge pipe avoid blocking；The desinsection fluorescent tube of the present invention
With the setting of deinsectization packet, good Vermins-expelling vermins-proof work can be played, avoids harmful pests from stinging and bites crops；The driving electricity of the present invention
The setting of machine, support base and fan blade can play good anthelminthic effect, it is possible to increase speed air flow；The supply of the present invention is inhaled
Pump supplies liquid case, and suction pipe, the setting of filtering net and fluid injection bucket is, it can be achieved that nutrient solution supplies work；The liquid level piece of the present invention is set
It sets, the nutrient solution liquid level position inside supply liquid case can be observed in real time；The setting of the liquid level sensor of the present invention, can carry out intelligence
Detect liquid level position；The steering of the present invention monitors head, monitors head shell, two-stage telescopic rod, connecting base, intelligent cabinet, monitoring host computer
Setting with wireless remote transmitting module ensures the accuracy of detection and intelligent, and can carry out remote, it can be achieved that internet of things functional
Process control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application method flow chart of the breed of crop device the present invention is based on Internet of Things.
Fig. 2 is whole structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the plantation drainage collection barrel structure of the invention that can classify.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of nutrient solution supply box structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the remote controlled monitoring header structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is electrical wiring schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：
1, brake type universal wheel；2, Mobile base；3, main backstop；4, auxiliary supporting rack；5, U-shaped pushing hands；6, top beam；7, straight line
Sliding rail；8, U-shaped sliding block；9, wing adjusting bolt；10, mobile horizontal seat；11, insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement；111, lamp holder；112,
Hollow out shield；113, desinsection fluorescent tube；114, deinsectization packet；115, driving motor；116, support base；117, fan blade；It 12, can taxonomic species
Plant drainage collection barrel structure；121, documentary film；122, fixinig plate；123, dust-collecting bucket；124, net is cleared up；125, aqueduct；126, pacify
Fill seat；127, drip pan；128, layer is planted；13, it is adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure；131, connecting seat；132, mounting bracket；
133, sparge pipe；134, anchor ear piece；135, fountain head；136, cap is cleared up；137, connecting pipe head；14, remote controlled monitor head
Structure；141, monitoring head is turned to；142, head shell is monitored；143, two-stage telescopic rod；144, connecting base；145, intelligent cabinet；146,
Monitoring host computer；147, wireless remote transmitting module；15, nutrient solution supplies box structure；151, sucking pump is supplied；152, liquid case is supplied；
153, suction pipe；154, filtering net；155, liquid level piece；156, fluid injection bucket；157, liquid level sensor；16, L-type fixed seat；17, metal
Hose.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
In figure：
As shown in attached drawing 2 to attached drawing 8
A kind of breed of crop device based on Internet of Things, including brake type universal wheel 1, Mobile base 2, main backstop 3 are auxiliary
Supporting rack 4, U-shaped pushing hands 5, top beam 6, line slide rail 7, U-shaped sliding block 8, wing adjusting bolt 9, mobile horizontal seat 10, insecting driving insect drum
Bellows chamber structure 11, can classify plantation drainage collection barrel structure 12, be adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure 13, remote controlled monitoring
Header structure 14, nutrient solution supply box structure 15, L-type fixed seat 16 and metal hose 17, and the brake type universal wheel 1 distinguishes spiral shell
Bolt is mounted on the bottom four corners position of Mobile base 2；The longitudinal lower end of the bolt of the main backstop 3 is mounted on the upper left of Mobile base 2
Portion；4 longitudinal bolt of auxiliary supporting rack is mounted on the upper right quarter of Mobile base 2；5 bolt of U-shaped pushing hands is mounted on auxiliary branch
The lower right side of support 4；The lateral lower left side of the top beam 6 is bolted the upper end of main backstop 3, the lateral lower right side spiral shell of top beam 6
Tether the upper end for connecing auxiliary supporting rack 4；The line slide rail 7 distinguishes the inside interposition that longitudinal bolt is mounted on main backstop 3
It sets and the inside centre position of auxiliary supporting rack 4；The U-shaped sliding block 8 slides be connected among the inside of line slide rail 7 respectively
Position；The wing adjusting bolt 9 is threaded in the junction of line slide rail 7 and U-shaped sliding block 8 respectively；The movement
10 cross bolts of horizontal seat are mounted on centre position between the vertical section of U-shaped sliding block 8；11 phase of insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement
To at left and right sides of the top of the horizontal seat of movement 10；The plantation drainage collection barrel structure 12 of classifying from left to right is pacified successively
Mounted in the inside centre position of the horizontal seat of movement 10；The watering plantation header structure 13 that is adjusted by rotation is transversely mounted on top beam 6
Lower middle position；The remote controlled monitoring header structure 14 is mounted on the upper left quarter of top beam 6；The nutrient solution supplies
The inside upper part of L-type fixed seat 16 is mounted on to box structure 15；The horizontal segment right end bolt of the L-type fixed seat 16 is mounted on
The lower left side of main backstop 3；17 one end of metal hose connection nutrient solution supplies box structure 15, and the other end runs through main support
The inside upper part connection of frame 3 is adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure 13；The plantation drainage collection barrel structure 12 of classifying wraps
Documentary film 121, fixinig plate 122 are included, dust-collecting bucket 123 clears up net 124, aqueduct 125, mounting base 126, drip pan 127 and plantation
Layer 128, the documentary film 121 are laterally pasted onto the front surface centre position of fixinig plate 122；The fixinig plate 122 is laterally
It is glued to the front surface lower middle position of dust-collecting bucket 123；Cleaning 124 screw of net is connected to the inside of dust-collecting bucket 123
Top；Described 125 one end of aqueduct is through the lower end of the bosom position of mounting base 126 connection drip pan 127, the other end
It is threadedly coupled the upper end of dust-collecting bucket 123；The plantation layer 128 is laid on the inside bottom of drip pan 127.
Preferably, setting, 125 sum aggregate of aqueduct are threadedly coupled between the aqueduct 125 and mounting base 126
Setting is threadedly coupled between bucket 127.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the mounting base 126 and mobile horizontal seat 10.
Preferably, the aqueduct 125 extends through the inside left part centre position of mobile horizontal seat 10, inside interposition
It sets and inside right part centre position.
Preferably, the cleaning net 124 is specifically using round stainless steel filter screen；124 bilayer of cleaning net is set
It sets.
Preferably, the documentary film 121 specifically facilitates patch using rectangle；The documentary film 121 is provided with more
It is a.
Preferably, the watering plantation header structure 13 that is adjusted by rotation includes connecting seat 131, mounting bracket 132, sparge pipe
133, anchor ear piece 134, fountain head 135 clears up cap 136 and connecting pipe head 137, and longitudinal screw connects the connecting seat 131 respectively
It is connected at left and right sides of the lower part of mounting bracket 132；The sparge pipe 133 is laterally disposed between anchor ear piece 134；The fountain head
135 longitudinal lower middle positions for being from left to right threaded in sparge pipe 133 successively；The cleaning cap 136 is threadedly coupled
In the right end of sparge pipe 133；The connecting pipe head 137 is threaded in the left end of sparge pipe 133.
Preferably, the anchor ear piece 134 is arranged in pairs, the lower bolt nut connection between the anchor ear piece 134
It is arranged, the lower end of the upper bolt nut connection connecting seat 131 between the anchor ear piece 134.
Preferably, the junction of the fountain head 135 and sparge pipe 133 is provided with rubber seal, the cleaning
Cap 136 and the junction of sparge pipe 133 is provided with rubber seal, the connection of the sparge pipe 133 and connecting pipe head 137
Place is provided with rubber seal.
Preferably, the spacing that the fountain head 135 is provided between multiple, described fountain heads 135 is set as three lis
Meter Zhi Wu centimetres, the fountain head 135 specifically uses taper aluminium alloy nozzle.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the mounting bracket 132 and top beam 6.
Preferably, the insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement 11 include lamp holder 111, hollow out shield 112, desinsection fluorescent tube 113,
Deinsectization packet 114, driving motor 115, support base 116 and fan blade 117, lateral left end screw is connected to the lamp holder 111 respectively
Two up and down, the right side of hollow out shield 112；The longitudinal inside right part for being plugged on lamp holder 111 of the desinsection fluorescent tube 113；Described
114 screw of deinsectization packet is connected to the right side centre position of hollow out shield 112；The output shaft of the driving motor 115 is through branch
Support the inside centre position of the inside upper part centre position key connection fan blade 117 of seat 116.
Preferably, screw is connected to the inside upper part centre position of support base 116 to the hollow out shield 112 respectively.
Preferably, 116 screw of support base is connected to outer upper centre position to the driving motor 115 respectively.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the support base 116 and mobile horizontal seat 10.
Preferably, nutrient solution supply box structure 15 includes supply sucking pump 151, supplies liquid case 152, suction pipe 153, filter
Miscellaneous net 154, liquid level piece 155, fluid injection bucket 156 and liquid level sensor 157,151 bolt of supply sucking pump are mounted on supply liquid
The upper middle position of case 152；Inside top centre position spiral shell of the longitudinal one end of the suction pipe 153 through supply liquid case 152
The lower end entrance of line connection supply sucking pump 151, the other end extend to the lower inside screw connection filtering net of supply liquid case 152
154；The liquid level piece 155 is embedded in the inside lower left quarter of supply liquid case 152；156 bolt of fluid injection bucket, which is mounted on, to be supplied
To the upper left side of liquid case 152；157 screw of liquid level sensor is connected on the downside of the inside right part of supply liquid case 152.
Preferably, the fluid injection bucket 156 is connected to setting with supply liquid case 152.
Preferably, the liquid level piece 155 it is specific use front surface centre position longitudinally portrayed units of measurement for centimetre
The transparent glass sheet of graduation mark.
Preferably, the filtering net 154 specifically uses stainless steel filter screen.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the supply liquid case 152 and L-type fixed seat 16.
Preferably, 17 threaded one end of metal hose connects connecting pipe head 137, and the other end is threadedly coupled supply sucking pump
151 upper end entrance.
Preferably, the remote controlled monitoring header structure 14 includes turning to monitoring head 141, monitoring head shell 142, and two
Grade telescopic rod 143, connecting base 144, intelligent cabinet 145, monitoring host computer 146 and wireless remote transmitting module 147, steering prison
141 screw of control head is connected to the inside right part centre position of monitoring head shell 142；142 screw of the monitoring head shell connection
In the upper end of two-stage telescopic rod 143；The longitudinal lower thread of the two-stage telescopic rod 143 is connected in the inside of connecting base 144
Between position；144 cross bolts of connecting base are mounted on the upside centre position of intelligent cabinet 145；The monitoring host computer 146
Cross screw is connected to the inside centre position of intelligent cabinet 145；147 screw of wireless remote transmitting module is connected to intelligence
The inside right part centre position of cabinet 145.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the intelligent cabinet 145 and top beam 6.
Preferably, steering monitoring head 141 specifically uses the rotatable full-view camera of 360 deg.
Preferably, the monitoring host computer 146 specifically uses chip model for the microcontroller of STC89C51RC.
Preferably, the wireless remote transmitting module 147 specifically uses bluetooth module.
Preferably, the supply sucking pump 151 is specific uses rated power for 12 watts of small-sized DC sucking pump.
Preferably, the liquid level sensor 157 specifically uses the ultrasonic liquid level sensor of model SIN-ES.
Preferably, the desinsection fluorescent tube 113 is specific uses rated power for ten watts of ultraviolet light deinsectization fluorescent tube.
Preferably, the driving motor 115 is specific uses rated power for eight watts of dc motor.
Preferably, the desinsection fluorescent tube 113 is connected with 146 conducting wire of monitoring host computer, the driving motor 115 and monitoring
146 conducting wire of host connects, and the supply sucking pump 151 is connected with 146 conducting wire of monitoring host computer, 157 He of liquid level sensor
146 conducting wire of monitoring host computer connects, and steering monitoring head 141 is connected with 146 conducting wire of monitoring host computer, wireless remote hair
Module 147 is penetrated to connect with 146 conducting wire of monitoring host computer.
Preferably, 147 wireless signal of wireless remote transmitting module connection external smart mobile phone or tablet computer.
A kind of application method of the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things specifically includes following steps：
Shown in Figure of description 1
S101：Check device simultaneously prepares to plant operation, the working condition of check device, and by the U-shaped pushing hands 5 of hand push, matches
It closes brake type universal wheel 1 and the device is moved to suitable position, the brake block for pressing brake type universal wheel 1 is fixed, and prepares
Crop seeds or seedling are planted in inside plantation layer 128, appropriate to water, and record plantation feelings by documentary film 121
Condition completes plantation operation；
S102：Sprinkle water after plantation water storage operation, crops after plantation can by sparge pipe 133 by nutrient solution via water spray
First 135 spray, and spray for crops, ensure the normal growth of crops, extra moisture can pass through water guide after sprinkling
The export of pipe 125 is filtered miscellaneous rear 123 inside of dust-collecting bucket that enters via cleaning net 124 and is kept in, can when using 133 overlong time of sparge pipe
To remove cleaning cap 136, to being cleared up inside sparge pipe 133, the watering water storage operation after plantation is completed；
S103：Vermins-expelling vermins-proof operation after crop growth after crops growth, can carry out deinsectization by desinsection fluorescent tube 113
Insect prevention operation carries out expelling parasite work by deinsectization packet 114, by starting driving motor 115, driving motor 115 may make to drive
Fan blade 117 rotates, and the smell of deinsectization packet 114 is blown out, and deinsectization insect prevention operation is carried out to the crops of growth；
S104：Nutrient solution blends supply operation, by fluid injection bucket 156 to supply liquid case 152 inside injection adequate nutrition
Liquid, liquid level is determined by liquid level piece 155, and sucking pump 151 is supplied by startup, you can nutrient solution is sucked out via suction pipe 153,
It is supplied for connecting pipe head 137 by metal hose 17, carries out nutrient solution and blend supply operation；
S105：Remote monitoring controls operation, and the growth situation of crops can be monitored in real time by monitoring head 141 by steering, be led to
Cross the height and position of telescopic adjustment two-stage telescopic rod 143, you can determine the position of monitoring head shell 142, and then ensure to turn to prison
The monitoring position of control head 141 connects external smart mobile phone or tablet electricity by 147 wireless signal of wireless remote transmitting module
Brain, you can realize the working condition of remote control monitoring host computer 146, and then start desinsection fluorescent tube 113, driving motor 115 in real time
Desinsection, driving and supply operation are carried out with supply sucking pump 151, the life of crops can remotely be checked by monitoring head 141 by steering
Long situation can remotely determine the liquid level of nutrient solution by liquid level sensor 157, realize Internet of Things operation.
Preferably, in S101, the drip pan 127 specifically uses horn-like stainless steel bucket.
Preferably, in S101, the plantation layer 128 uses straw powder last layer or nutrient soil layer.
Operation principle
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things, it is specific to grasp
Steps are as follows for work：
Step 1：Check device simultaneously prepares to plant operation, the working condition of check device, and by the U-shaped pushing hands 5 of hand push,
The device is moved to suitable position by cooperation brake type universal wheel 1, and the brake block for pressing brake type universal wheel 1 is fixed, accurate
Standby crop seeds or seedling are planted in inside plantation layer 128, appropriate to water, and are recorded and planted by documentary film 121
Situation completes plantation operation；
Step 2：Sprinkle water after plantation water storage operation, crops after plantation can by sparge pipe 133 by nutrient solution via spray
Head 135 sprays, and sprays for crops, ensures the normal growth of crops, extra moisture can be by leading after sprinkling
The export of water pipe 125 is filtered miscellaneous rear 123 inside of dust-collecting bucket that enters via cleaning net 124 and is kept in, when using 133 overlong time of sparge pipe,
Cleaning cap 136 can be removed, to being cleared up inside sparge pipe 133, completes the watering water storage operation after plantation；
Step 3：Vermins-expelling vermins-proof operation after crop growth can be gone out after crops growth by desinsection fluorescent tube 113
Worm insect prevention operation carries out expelling parasite work by deinsectization packet 114, by starting driving motor 115, may make 115 band of driving motor
Dynamic fan blade 117 rotates, and the smell of deinsectization packet 114 is blown out, and deinsectization insect prevention operation is carried out to the crops of growth；
Step 4：Nutrient solution blends supply operation, is sought in right amount to the injection inside supply liquid case 152 by fluid injection bucket 156
Nutrient solution, liquid level is determined by liquid level piece 155, supplies sucking pump 151 by startup, you can inhale nutrient solution via suction pipe 153
Go out, is supplied for connecting pipe head 137 by metal hose 17, carry out nutrient solution and blend supply operation；
Step 5：Remote monitoring controls operation, and the growth situation of crops can be monitored in real time by monitoring head 141 by steering,
Pass through the height and position of telescopic adjustment two-stage telescopic rod 143, you can determine the position of monitoring head shell 142, and then ensure to turn to
The monitoring position for monitoring head 141 connects external smart mobile phone or tablet electricity by 147 wireless signal of wireless remote transmitting module
Brain, you can realize the working condition of remote control monitoring host computer 146, and then start desinsection fluorescent tube 113, driving motor 115 in real time
Desinsection, driving and supply operation are carried out with supply sucking pump 151, the life of crops can remotely be checked by monitoring head 141 by steering
Long situation can remotely determine the liquid level of nutrient solution by liquid level sensor 157, realize Internet of Things operation.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of breed of crop device based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that should the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things
Including brake type universal wheel, Mobile base, main backstop, auxiliary supporting rack, U-shaped pushing hands, top beam, line slide rail, U-shaped sliding block is wing
Adjusting bolt, mobile horizontal seat, insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement, can classify plantation drainage collection barrel structure, be adjusted by rotation watering kind
Header structure, remote controlled monitoring header structure are planted, nutrient solution supplies box structure, L-type fixed seat and metal hose, the brake
Formula universal wheel distinguishes the bottom four corners position that bolt is mounted on Mobile base；The main backstop longitudinal direction lower end of the bolt, which is mounted on, to be moved
The upper left quarter of dynamic seat；The auxiliary supporting rack longitudinal bolt is mounted on the upper right quarter of Mobile base；The U-shaped pushing hands bolt installation
In the lower right side of auxiliary supporting rack；The top beam transverse direction lower left side is bolted the upper end of main backstop, top beam transverse direction lower right side
It is bolted the upper end of auxiliary supporting rack；The line slide rail difference longitudinal bolt is mounted on the inside centre position of main backstop
And the inside centre position of auxiliary supporting rack；The U-shaped sliding block slides the inside centre position for being connected to line slide rail respectively；
The wing adjusting bolt is threaded in the junction of line slide rail and U-shaped sliding block respectively；The mobile horizontal seat is lateral
Bolt is mounted on centre position between the vertical section of U-shaped sliding block；The insecting driving insect air blast pack arrangement is relative to mounted on movement
At left and right sides of the top of horizontal seat；The plantation drainage collection barrel structure of classifying from left to right is sequentially arranged at the interior of mobile horizontal seat
Side centre position；The lower middle position for being adjusted by rotation watering plantation header structure and being transversely mounted on top beam；Described
Remote controlled monitoring header structure is mounted on the upper left quarter of top beam；The nutrient solution supply box structure is mounted on L-type fixed seat
Inside upper part；The horizontal segment right end bolt of the L-type fixed seat is mounted on the lower left side of main backstop；The metal is soft
Pipe one end connects nutrient solution and supplies box structure, and the other end is adjusted by rotation watering plantation through the inside upper part connection of main backstop
Header structure；The plantation drainage collection barrel structure of classifying includes documentary film, fixinig plate, dust-collecting bucket, cleaning net, aqueduct, peace
Seat is filled, drip pan and plantation layer, the documentary film are laterally pasted onto the front surface centre position of fixinig plate；The fixinig plate
Laterally it is glued to the front surface lower middle position of dust-collecting bucket；The cleaning net screw is connected to the inside upper part of dust-collecting bucket；
Described aqueduct one end is threadedly coupled dust-collecting bucket through the lower end of the bosom position of mounting base connection drip pan, the other end
Upper end；The plantation layer is laid on the inside bottom of drip pan.
2. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described is adjusted by rotation
Watering plantation header structure includes connecting seat, and mounting bracket, sparge pipe, anchor ear piece, fountain head clears up cap and connecting pipe head, described
Longitudinal screw is connected at left and right sides of the lower part of mounting bracket connecting seat respectively；The sparge pipe is laterally disposed between anchor ear piece；
The fountain head is longitudinally from left to right threaded in the lower middle position of sparge pipe successively；The cleaning cap thread connects
It is connected on the right end of sparge pipe；The connecting pipe head is threaded in the left end of sparge pipe.
3. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insecting driving insect drum
Bellows chamber structure includes lamp holder, hollow out shield, desinsection fluorescent tube, deinsectization packet, driving motor, support base and fan blade, the lamp holder point
Not lateral left end screw is connected to two up and down, the right side of hollow out shield；The desinsection fluorescent tube is longitudinally plugged on the inside of lamp holder
Right part；The deinsectization packet screw is connected to the right side centre position of hollow out shield；The output shaft of the driving motor runs through
The inside centre position of the inside upper part centre position key connection fan blade of support base.
4. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution supply
Box structure includes supply sucking pump, supplies liquid case, suction pipe, filtering net, liquid level piece, fluid injection bucket and liquid level sensor, the supply
Sucking pump bolt is mounted on the upper middle position of supply liquid case；Inside top of described suction pipe longitudinal direction one end through supply liquid case
Centre position is threadedly coupled the lower end entrance of supply sucking pump, and the other end extends to the lower inside screw connection filter of supply liquid case
Miscellaneous net；The liquid level piece is embedded in the inside lower left quarter of supply liquid case；The fluid injection bucket bolt is mounted on supply liquid case
Upper left side；The liquid level sensor screw is connected on the downside of the inside right part of supply liquid case.
5. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described is remote controlled
It includes turning to monitoring head to monitor header structure, monitors head shell, two-stage telescopic rod, connecting base, intelligent cabinet, monitoring host computer and radio remote
Journey transmitting module, the steering monitoring head screw are connected to the inside right part centre position of monitoring head shell；The monitoring
Head casing screws are connected to the upper end of two-stage telescopic rod；The two-stage telescopic rod longitudinal direction lower thread is connected to the interior of connecting base
Side centre position；The connecting base cross bolts are mounted on the upside centre position of intelligent cabinet；The monitoring host computer is lateral
Screw is connected to the inside centre position of intelligent cabinet；The inside that the wireless remote transmitting module screw is connected to intelligent cabinet is right
Portion centre position.
6. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting base and shifting
It is bolted setting between dynamic horizontal seat.
7. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the desinsection fluorescent tube and
Monitoring host computer conducting wire connects, and the driving motor is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, and the supply sucking pump and monitoring host computer are led
Line connects, and the liquid level sensor is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire, and steering monitoring head is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire,
The wireless remote transmitting module is connected with monitoring host computer conducting wire.
8. the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fountain head and spray
The junction of water pipe is provided with rubber seal, the cleaning cap and the junction of sparge pipe is provided with rubber seal,
The junction of the sparge pipe and connecting pipe head is provided with rubber seal.
9. a kind of application method of the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that should the farming based on Internet of Things
The application method of object breeding apparatus specifically includes following steps：
Step 1：Check device simultaneously prepares to plant operation, the working condition of check device, and by the U-shaped pushing hands of hand push, cooperation is stopped
The device is moved to suitable position by vehicle type universal wheel, and the brake block for pressing brake type universal wheel is fixed, and prepares crops
Seed or seedling are planted in inside plantation layer, appropriate to water, and record plantation situation by documentary film, complete plantation
Operation；
Step 2：Watering water storage operation, the crops after plantation can be sprayed nutrient solution via fountain head by sparge pipe after plantation
To spill, sprays for crops, ensure the normal growth of crops, extra moisture can be exported by aqueduct after sprinkling,
Via clearing up, the miscellaneous rear dust-collecting bucket inside that enters of net filter is temporary, when using sparge pipe overlong time, cleaning cap can be removed, to water spray
It is cleared up inside pipe, completes the watering water storage operation after plantation；
Step 3：Vermins-expelling vermins-proof operation after crop growth after crops growth, can carry out deinsectization insect prevention work by desinsection fluorescent tube
Industry carries out expelling parasite work by deinsectization packet, by starting driving motor, may make driving motor to drive fan blade rotation, by deinsectization
The smell of packet is blown out, and deinsectization insect prevention operation is carried out to the crops of growth；
Step 4：Nutrient solution blends supply operation, by fluid injection bucket to the injection adequate nutrition liquid inside supply liquid case, passes through liquid
Bit slice determines liquid level, and sucking pump is supplied by startup, you can nutrient solution is sucked out via suction pipe, is connection by metal hose
Tube head supplies, and carries out nutrient solution and blends supply operation；
Step 5：Remote monitoring controls operation, and the growth situation of crops can be monitored in real time by monitoring head by steering, by flexible
Adjust the height and position of two-stage telescopic rod, you can determine the position of monitoring head shell, and then ensure to turn to the monitoring position of monitoring head
It sets, external smart mobile phone or tablet computer is connected by wireless remote transmitting module wireless signal, you can realize remote control
The working condition of monitoring host computer, and then start desinsection fluorescent tube in real time, driving motor and supply sucking pump carry out desinsection, driving and supply
Operation, the growing state of crops can remotely be checked by monitoring head by steering, and battalion can be remotely determined by liquid level sensor
The liquid level of nutrient solution realizes Internet of Things operation.
10. the application method of the breed of crop device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that in step
In rapid one, the plantation layer uses straw powder last layer or nutrient soil layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810696595.7A CN108782212A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810696595.7A CN108782212A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things |
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| CN108782212A true CN108782212A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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| CN201810696595.7A Pending CN108782212A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of breed of crop device and its application method based on Internet of Things |
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| CN110915495A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 贵州都市森林旅游产业开发有限公司 | Insect pest prevention golden fragrant peach cultivation device and method |
| CN111108950A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 卓佐星 | Apply to building frame construction of building top surface afforestation |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |