CN108767170A - A kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108767170A
CN108767170A CN201810855529.XA CN201810855529A CN108767170A CN 108767170 A CN108767170 A CN 108767170A CN 201810855529 A CN201810855529 A CN 201810855529A CN 108767170 A CN108767170 A CN 108767170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas chamber
isolation board
resistance
outer cover
retaining ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201810855529.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108767170B (en
Inventor
田伟龙
蒋彦璞
张阳
付磊
郑清清
李加勇
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Henan New Taihang Power Ltd By Share Ltd
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Henan New Taihang Power Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810855529.XA priority Critical patent/CN108767170B/en
Publication of CN108767170A publication Critical patent/CN108767170A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/35Gas exhaust passages comprising elongated, tortuous or labyrinth-shaped exhaust passages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/392Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases with means for neutralising or absorbing electrolyte; with means for preventing leakage of electrolyte through vent holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus, its key points of the technical solution are that:It includes shell, bottom of device is connect by screw thread with battery case cap, center is equipped with siphunculus, it is equipped with interior gas chamber in the top of siphunculus, there are gaps between interior gas chamber bottom and the inside bottom of shell, it is equipped with gas outlet at the top of interior gas chamber, the outer circumference of gas outlet is equipped with annular retaining ring, louver(-vre) is provided on annular retaining ring, it is equipped with outer cover gas chamber in the outside of annular retaining ring, outer cover gas chamber lower part is open, porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board in the case where the top of outer cover gas chamber is equipped with successively, is equipped with absorbed layer between porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board under.The present invention realizes outside two functions of pressure balance and exhaust of underwater resistance to piezoelectric battery, and especially realizes and effectively lye can be prevented to enter battery case with bubble, avoids the decline of battery insulation performance.

Description

A kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to underwater resistance to piezoelectric batteries, especially a kind of to be suitable for pressure release, the exhaust dress that underwater resistance to piezoelectric battery uses It sets.
Background technology
With the needs that submersible explores marine resources, the depth of submersible work is more and more deeper, and battery used needs Deep sea hydraulic directly is born, compares energy to reduce the promotion of battery structure part weight.Zinc-silver oxide cell because with it is higher than energy and Safety, the underwater pressure-bearing power supply mainly used as countries in the world always.The needs of gassing when zinc-silver oxide cell is because of charge and discharge lead to It is often open structure design, realizes two functions:1. shell is discharged in the gas of precipitation in time by exhaust apparatus;2. pressing By the insulating oil inside and outside pressure relief device turn-on battery shell when power changes, shell internal and external pressure balance is realized.But due to zinc-silver Battery uses alkaline electrolyte, the gas that when repeated charge is discharged that can carry a large amount of lye and enter insulating oil, to reduce The insulation performance of battery pack, it is therefore desirable to the lye amount gone out entrained by discharge gas when stringent control charge and discharge.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release reasonable for structure, using effect is good of design, exhaust apparatus.
The technical scheme is that a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus, it includes shell, it is characterised in that: Bottom of device is connect by screw thread with battery case cap, and center is equipped with siphunculus, and interior gas chamber, interior gas chamber are equipped in the top of siphunculus There are gaps between bottom and the inside bottom of shell, are equipped with gas outlet at the top of interior gas chamber, the outer circumference of gas outlet is set There is annular retaining ring, louver(-vre) is provided on annular retaining ring, is equipped with outer cover gas chamber in the outside of annular retaining ring, outer cover gas chamber lower part is spacious Mouthful, porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board in the case where the top of outer cover gas chamber is equipped with successively, the porous isolation board and upper porous under Absorbed layer is equipped between isolation board.
Absorbed layer described further is degreasing cotton layer.
The part that siphunculus described further is contacted with housing bottom is equipped with sealing ring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention realizes outside two functions of pressure balance and exhaust of underwater resistance to piezoelectric battery, and especially realizing can be effective It prevents lye from entering battery case with bubble, avoids the decline of battery insulation performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with the figures above:
A kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus, it includes shell 1, and housing bottom center is equipped with siphunculus 7, outside siphunculus Side is equipped with screw thread, is used for connecting with battery case cap, and the corresponding housing bottom of siphunculus is equipped with through-hole 6, is equipped in the top of through-hole interior Gas chamber 2, there are gaps between interior gas chamber bottom and the inside bottom of shell, and gas outlet 12, outlet are equipped at the top of interior gas chamber The outer circumference of mouth is equipped with annular retaining ring 10, and louver(-vre) 9 is provided on annular retaining ring, is passed through convenient for gas, while being also to gas Body forms further filtering, is equipped with outer cover gas chamber 3 in the outside of annular retaining ring, outer cover gas chamber lower part is open, in outer cover gas chamber Top be equipped with down porous isolation board 4 and upper porous isolation board 5 successively, set between porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board under There is absorbed layer 11;Absorbed layer described in the present embodiment is degreasing cotton layer;The part that bolt siphunculus is contacted with housing bottom is equipped with close Seal 8.
The present invention is mounted in the implementation of port on battery case top, when battery works under deep sea pressure, may be implemented Two functions of pressure release and exhaust, moreover it is possible to while electrolyte being avoided to leak with a large amount of carryings of bubble:Pass through what is designed in the device Air chamber structure, the lower part of the housing space other than the inner and outer gas chamber of interior gas chamber have been each filled with insulating oil, and the present invention is in interior gas chamber Lower bottom part forms the air-liquid interface of gas and insulating oil, to allow the bubble formed in the electrolytic solution to demarcate by air-liquid It is ruptured when face, so that the electrolyte that bubble chamber film carries is formed small electrolyte drop in bubbles burst and return again under gravity It flows in battery case(The density of electrolyte is more than insulating oil), while allowing the gas that the bubble of rupture carries in outer cover gas chamber The discharge of oil film bubble is regenerated in the insulating oil of bottom, by entering in the insulating oil of Battery case after upper and lower porous barrier, The invention avoids electrolyte to be carried out, ensure that insulation performance when Silver-zinc battery uses;Suction is utilized simultaneously Receive layer come to finally by gas carry out final filtration, guarantee do not have electrolyte leakage.
The above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.For institute For the those of ordinary skill in category field, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description It is dynamic.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and obvious variation extended from this or change It moves within still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release, exhaust apparatus, it includes shell, it is characterised in that:The centre bit of housing bottom installs There is siphunculus, screw thread is equipped on the outside of siphunculus, interior gas chamber is equipped in the top of siphunculus, between interior gas chamber bottom and the inside bottom of shell There are gaps, are equipped with gas outlet at the top of interior gas chamber, the outer circumference of gas outlet is equipped with annular retaining ring, is opened on annular retaining ring There is louver(-vre), is equipped with outer cover gas chamber in the outside of annular retaining ring, outer cover gas chamber lower part is open, is set successively in the top of outer cover gas chamber Porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board under having are equipped with absorbed layer under between porous isolation board and upper porous isolation board.
2. a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release as described in claim 1, exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that:Suction described further It is degreasing cotton layer to receive layer.
3. a kind of resistance to piezoelectric battery pressure release as described in claim 1, exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that:Described further is logical It manages the part contacted with housing bottom and is equipped with sealing ring.
CN201810855529.XA 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Pressure relief and exhaust device for pressure-resistant battery Active CN108767170B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810855529.XA CN108767170B (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Pressure relief and exhaust device for pressure-resistant battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810855529.XA CN108767170B (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Pressure relief and exhaust device for pressure-resistant battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108767170A true CN108767170A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108767170B CN108767170B (en) 2020-01-14

Family

ID=63968200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810855529.XA Active CN108767170B (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Pressure relief and exhaust device for pressure-resistant battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108767170B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211654Y (en) * 1994-10-22 1995-11-01 潘榴根 Safety gas releasing valve for secondary battery
CN2689469Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-03-30 舟山市虹达特种橡胶制品有限公司 Safety valve of free-maintaining valve-controlled sealing plumbous acid accumulator
CN2849989Y (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-12-20 新乡太行电源(集团)有限责任公司 Air cap for battery
CN201149878Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-11-12 通州市蓄电池厂有限责任公司 Explosion-proof accumulator ventilating cap
CN203690385U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-02 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 Anti-explosion bolt and storage battery with same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211654Y (en) * 1994-10-22 1995-11-01 潘榴根 Safety gas releasing valve for secondary battery
CN2689469Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-03-30 舟山市虹达特种橡胶制品有限公司 Safety valve of free-maintaining valve-controlled sealing plumbous acid accumulator
CN2849989Y (en) * 2005-10-20 2006-12-20 新乡太行电源(集团)有限责任公司 Air cap for battery
CN201149878Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-11-12 通州市蓄电池厂有限责任公司 Explosion-proof accumulator ventilating cap
CN203690385U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-02 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 Anti-explosion bolt and storage battery with same

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