CN108754938A - The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric - Google Patents
The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN108754938A CN108754938A CN201810619453.0A CN201810619453A CN108754938A CN 108754938 A CN108754938 A CN 108754938A CN 201810619453 A CN201810619453 A CN 201810619453A CN 108754938 A CN108754938 A CN 108754938A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/08—Organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/08—Organic compounds
- D06M10/10—Macromolecular compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the manufacturing methods and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, belong to technical field of bamboo fiber textile.The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:1. weaving fabric, the fabric is impregnated using finishing agent, is then dried;2. after dry, fabric is cooled down;3. being impregnated to fabric using post-finishing agent, setting processing then is carried out to the fabric;When weaving fabric, warp forms yarn using one or more strands of polyester fibers by twisting the yarn formed, weft using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twisting.Have the advantages that wrinkle resistance is good, washing shrinkage is low, wearability is good with dacron interweaved fabric using bamboo fibre made from the method for the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing methods and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, belong to bamboo fibre textile technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
As people go deep into bamboo fibre understanding, the consumer groups of bamboo fibre are also being gradually expanded, white from several years ago
Stratum is led gradually to be spread to present blue collar, in knitting and home textile field, the total amount of bamboo fiber products has been created in recent years
Descend new peak, market occupancy volume also equally matched with cotton product.While obtaining encouraging success, the industry into
The development of one step also encounters bottleneck, and because of intensity, shrink and the reasons such as well-pressed, it is current that bamboo fibre is marched to other field of textiles
It is difficult to the technical barrier captured.The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201020295706.2 discloses a kind of bamboo fibre
With family's textile fabric that Modal is blended and cotton fiber interweaves, although the patented technology still falls within home textile field, alternatively
The patented technology marches to other field of textiles for bamboo fibre and provides a technique direction.Application No. is 200810136352.4
Chinese invention patent, disclose a kind of interwoven and its method for weaving of dacron thread and bamboo fibre, the interwoven by 20D~
30D superfine denier polyester single hole silks are interwoven as warp, bamboo fiber yarn as weft, the superfine denier polyester single hole silk at
Divide and account for the 15%~25% of interwoven total weight, the bamboo fiber yarn ingredient accounts for the 75%~85% of interwoven total weight.It should
It is also strong on the basis of the cloth cover of interwoven is the advantages that retaining ventilative, highly hygroscopic, wear-resisting bamboo fiber yarn antibacterial, height, not pilling
Fine and smooth sense and the drapability for having changed fabric, are suitable for fashion material.But the fabric can't solve technology that is crease-resistant, shrinking
Problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of manufacturer of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric to solve above-mentioned technical problem
Method.By fabric made from this method in addition to having the advantages that bamboo fibre, also have the advantages that the good washing shrinkage of wrinkle resistance is low.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, processing is then dried;
2. after being dried, the fabric is cooled to room temperature;
It is more than then 10 DEG C/s using heating rate and temperature does not surpass 3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent
It crosses 160 DEG C of PULSE HEATING mode and setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 70%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78~120 DEG C;
Weave fabric when, warp using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twist formed yarn, weft using one or
Multiply polyester fiber forms yarn by twisting.
In above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, use 2 times dipping 2 dry methods obtain wrinkle resistance it is good, shrink
The shuttle-woven fabric of rate, low wearability good bamboo fibre and polyester fiber.This 2 times dipping uses different finishing agents, dry
Method and purpose it is also different.It impregnates for the first time and uses the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%, in the solution
Ethyl alcohol not only promote the infiltration of bamboo vinegar, also the pH value of the solution is promoted, performance is not in acidic environment for usual fabric
Stable and easy damaged.The heat drying method for using temperature and being 78~120 DEG C dry for the first time, can be rapid by ethyl alcohol using this method
Removing is evaporated from fabric in ground.It is applicant's understanding that more higher the easier performance by fabric locks temperature, not yet due to fabric at this time
Handle well, therefore excessive temperature should not be used, and 120 DEG C and it is following be a more suitable temperature section.It is impregnated at the 2nd time
In, applicant obviously increases bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up, and uses the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar.It is also easy to steam because ethyl alcohol is readily permeable
Hair, when evaporation, can take away part bamboo vinegar, still more use the bamboo vinegar of higher concentration at this time.In second is dry,
It is exactly step 3. in the setting processing, by the setting processing so that the wrinkle resistance of the fabric is significantly carried
It rises.It is in the prior art outstanding figure, the master of Younger with the free ironing full cotton shirt technology of Younger in terms of the wrinkle resistance of fabric
It is to exempt to press by cotton fabric sprinkling to handle by hot iron after finishing agent to want technological means.By the complete of the special high-temperature process
Cotton face fabric can obtain good wrinkle resistance.Applicant uses for reference this method and wishes to obtain the wrinkle resistance of bamboo fibre fabric,
But since the heat resistance of bamboo fibre is very different with respect to cotton fiber, exempt to press finishing agent to the destruction of bamboo fibre than pre- along with this
Phase is big, applicant send bamboo fiber woven fabric to Younger technique center done and exempt to press processing after, find the fabric almost
Lose wearability.Applicant according to the own characteristic of bamboo fibre, by it is in the prior art exempt to press finishing agent replace with it is described
Post-finishing agent, it is more than the technical solution for the PULSE HEATING that 10 DEG C/s and temperature are no more than 160 DEG C to bamboo then to use heating rate
Fiber shuttle-woven fabric is handled so that the wrinkle resistance of the fabric is greatly improved, and almost without the loss face
The wearability of material.By measuring, fabric obtained is after having carried out artificial group's wrinkle through the invention, the instant recovery rate of fold
75% or more, on year-on-year basis by fabric made from the Chinese invention patent application No. is 200810136352.4, fold it is instant
About 50 percentage points of recovery rate increase.
By the effort of step 3., but also the washing shrinkage of the fabric has obtained effective control;After tested, without
The processing of step 3., for a washing shrinkage of the fabric close to 10%, predicted permanent washing shrinkage will be more than 12%.And pass through this
Fabric made from inventive method, washing shrinkage are less than 5%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step 2. and 3. between, further include fabric modification procedure:Using Cryogenic air
Atmosphere plasma is modified the fabric.
After being modified to the fabric using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma, the infiltration of post-finishing agent is greatly improved
Rate, although the microstructure fiber of face liber is approximate before and after the processing, wettability can greatly improve.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it after the completion of the face weave, first carries out preshrunk and then carries out step 1.
The dipping and drying process.
Since bamboo fibre easily contracts, and in latitude and longitude, warp is bamboo fibre, and weft is not bamboo fibre, therefore the fabric
Warp-wise shrinkage ratio broadwise shrink it is apparent more;The technical solution that applicant first uses preshrinking process efficiently solves longitude and latitude
The technical problem big to difference in shrinkage.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, when weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in by the face using satin weave technique
Material is internal, and weft is made to float on the web surface.
The relatively easy fuzz balls of bamboo fibre, therefore bamboo fibre is hidden in the inside of fabric by technique by applicant, to obtain face
Expect the raising of anti-pilling property.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the post-finishing agent includes bamboo vinegar and general formula is HO (C2H4O) a-
(C3H6O) content of the auxiliary agent of b- (C2H4O) aH, the auxiliary agent is not less than 0.1%.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fabric, the radial direction of the fabric according to the manufacturing method of above-mentioned fabric
Density is 170~175 pieces/inch, 80~85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density;Fabric ultimate strength >=240N;Washing shrinkage≤5%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are by that will make
It is proposed from the fabric interior section for the bamboo fiber yarn of warp, in the face with patterning that the web surface is formed
Material.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, satin weave fabric when the fabric, the satin weave are five piece three and fly
Satin or five piece of two winged satin.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
Using bamboo fibre made from the method for the present invention with dacron interweaved fabric with wrinkle resistance is good, washing shrinkage is low, takes
The good advantage of performance.
Specific implementation mode
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Embodiment one
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, processing is then dried;
2. after being dried, the fabric is cooled to room temperature;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 11 DEG C/s and temperature is 100 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 30%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses one polyester fiber using one bamboo fibre by twisting the yarn formed, weft
By twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=240N;Washing shrinkage≤5%.
Embodiment two
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, processing is then dried;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 12 DEG C/s and temperature is 120 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 35%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 85 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses bifilar polyester fiber using bifilar bamboo fibre by twisting the yarn formed, weft
By twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=240N;Washing shrinkage≤5%.
Embodiment three
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 120 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 40%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 90 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses three strands of terylene using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.
Example IV
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on
The web surface;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 150 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses three strands of terylene using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.
Embodiment five
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on
The web surface;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 150 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%;Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent
It is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH to state Poloxamer, and a is 12, b 20 in the present embodiment,
The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 2090~2360, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.2%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses three strands of terylene using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through
It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp
Fabric.The fabric is five piece of three winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment six
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on
The web surface;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 18 DEG C/s and temperature is 160 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%;Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent
It is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH to state Poloxamer, and a is 64, b 37 in the present embodiment,
The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 6840~8830, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.3%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 120 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses three strands of terylene using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the Compact-spun Yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 170 pieces/inch, 80 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through
It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp
Fabric.The fabric is five piece of two winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment seven
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on
The web surface;
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into
Row is modified;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 16 DEG C/s and temperature is 140 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 50%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%;Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent
It is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH to state Poloxamer, and a is that 101, b is in the present embodiment
56, the average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 9840~14600, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.5%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses three strands of terylene using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through
It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp
Fabric.The fabric is five piece of two winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment eight
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so
After be dried;When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on
The web surface;
2. after being dried, the fabric is cooled to room temperature;
3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent, it for 20 DEG C/s and temperature is 160 then to use heating rate
DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 35%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 85%;Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent
It is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH to state Poloxamer, and a is 79, b 28 in the present embodiment,
The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 7680~9510, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 1.5%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 120 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp uses bifilar terylene using bifilar bamboo fibre by twisting the high-count yarn formed, weft
Fiber is by twisting the Compact-spun Yarn formed.
Pass through fabric made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N;Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric
Density is 170 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through
It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp
Fabric.
Ultimate strength measurement of the present invention is executed by GB/T 3923.1.Washing shrinkage of the present invention is as without especially
It indicates and refers both to permanent washing shrinkage, permanent washing shrinkage refers to the shrinkage measured when fabric no longer shrinks after repeatedly washing.
Claims (7)
1. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps:
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, processing is then dried;
2. after being dried, the fabric is cooled to room temperature;
It is more than then 10 DEG C/s using heating rate and temperature is no more than 3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent
160 DEG C of PULSE HEATING mode carries out setting processing to the fabric;
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%;
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 70%;
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78~120 DEG C;
When weaving fabric, warp is using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twisting the yarn formed, and weft is using one or more strands of
Polyester fiber forms yarn by twisting;
The post-finishing agent includes the auxiliary agent that bamboo vinegar and general formula are HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, described to help
The content of agent is not less than 0.1%;
When a is 12, b 20, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 2090~2360;
When a is 64, b 37, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 6840~8830;
When a is 101, b 56, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 9840~14600;
When a is 79, b 28, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 7680~9510.
2. and 3. 2. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, which is characterized in that step
Between, further include fabric modification procedure:The fabric is modified using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma.
3. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, it is characterised in that:In the fabric
After finishing the weaving, it first carries out preshrunk and then carries out the step 1. dipping and drying process.
4. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, it is characterised in that:Described in weaving
When fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on the web surface.
5. the fabric made from any of the above-described claim, it is characterised in that:The warp-wise density of the fabric be 170~175/
Inch, 80~85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density;Fabric ultimate strength >=240N;Washing shrinkage≤5%.
6. fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The fabric is jacquard fabrics, the jacquard fabrics
It is to be proposed from the fabric interior section by the way that the bamboo fiber yarn of warp will be used as, there is figure what the web surface was formed
The fabric of case structure.
7. fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The fabric is satin weave fabric, the satin weave
It is five piece of three winged satin or five piece of two winged satin.
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Cited By (1)
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CN112144167A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 陈莉莉 | Preparation process of antibacterial blended fabric |
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Cited By (2)
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CN112144167A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 陈莉莉 | Preparation process of antibacterial blended fabric |
CN112144167B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江用九纺织科技有限公司 | Preparation process of antibacterial blended fabric |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |