Convenient for the medicinal material grinder of discharging
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical device fields, more particularly to are convenient for the medicinal material grinder of discharging.
Background technology
With the acquisition of Chinese traditional medicine theoretical direction, processing, preparation, illustration mechanism instructs the drug of clinical application,
It is referred to as Chinese medicine, in brief, Chinese medicine refers to just under instruction of Chinese Medicine theory, for preventing, treating, diagnosing the illness and have health
Multiple and health-care effect substance, Chinese medicine are mainly derived from crude drug and its processed goods, including autonomic drug, animal drugs, mineral drug and
Part chemistry, biological drug since Chinese medicine is in the majority with autonomic drug, therefore have the saying of " all medicines are with grass for this ", at present more
Chinese traditional treatment disease is all tended to come more patients, many patients oneself can go to pharmacy to make up the prescription, oneself tanning medicament is taken,
All medicinal material is ground in many cases.
Some presently commercially available medicinal material grinders can carry out crushing grinding, but the medicinal material powder of powdered to medicinal material well
End is needed by being brushed into holding vessel in brush slave grinding basin bit by bit, and many accumulations are attached to the medicinal material on basin inner wall
Powder needs brushing out slowly, this process is time-consuming and laborious, and use is inconvenient, it is therefore necessary to design a kind of collection grinding with
The household desktop grade equipment that automatic discharging function is integrated.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide the medicinal material grinder convenient for discharging.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of medicinal material grinder convenient for discharging, including grind
Component, discharging support base, transverse vibration component and Buffer Unit are ground, grinding assembly includes grinding motor and grinding basin, grinding basin
Top be closed setting there are one plug-type round plate, grinding motor is by motor mounting shell in being vertically arranged in discharging branch
The inside at the top of seat is supportted, grinding basin is fixed at the top of motor mounting shell, and the output shaft for grinding motor is connected with sharpening, mill
Cutter spacing is hingedly arranged in the inside bottom of grinding basin, the outer wall of motor mounting shell with two madial walls at the top of discharging support base,
There are one splicing basins, splicing basin to be located at the underface of grinding assembly, use is additionally provided on discharging support base for setting on discharging support base
In the retention mechanism for pushing against splicing basin, transverse vibration component includes two electric rotating machines being arranged at discharging support base both ends, often
The output shaft of a electric rotating machine is respectively connected with eccentric block, and Buffer Unit includes that support plate and two are symmetricly set at the top of support plate
Elastic mechanism, the bottom of supporting block is provided with several suckers for adsorbing desktop, and what discharging support base can slide sets
It sets in the surface of support plate, and two elastic mechanisms are contacted with the centre position of discharging support base bottom;
The discharging support base include one horizontally disposed rectangular base plate and two triangular side panels being vertically arranged, two
Triangular side panels are in top that is vertical and being symmetricly set on rectangular base plate;There are two parallel for the top setting of the support plate
Line slide rail, the bottom of rectangular base plate is provided with the sliding block that even number is slidably matched with line slide rail, each line slide rail
End is fixedly installed the limiting plate contradicted for sliding block, is fixedly connected at the bottom centre of rectangular base plate there are one buffer stopper,
Two elastic mechanisms are contacted with buffer stopper;Each elastic mechanism includes that a damper rod and one buffer big spring,
Damper rod and buffering big spring are in horizontally disposed, the top of mounting base and support plate of the damper rod by fixed setting on the outer wall
Portion connects, and buffering big spring is sheathed on the output shaft of damper rod, buffer the both ends of big spring respectively with mounting base and buffer stopper
Contact, the axis direction of damper rod are parallel to the length direction of line slide rail.
Preferably, it is respectively provided on the outside of two triangular side panels there are two triangle reinforcing rib, and two of every side
Triangle reinforcing rib is spaced setting, and each electric rotating machine is arranged between corresponding two triangle reinforcing ribs, Mei Gesan
The outer wall of angular side plate is additionally provided with the baffle for protecting electric rotating machine, and baffle is fixed with two close triangle reinforcing ribs
Connection.
Preferably, the differential seat angle that two eccentric blocks project on own axes direction is 180 °, and two rotations
The rotation direction of motor is opposite.
Advantageous effect:Medicinal material grinder provided by the invention convenient for discharging can carry out abundant crushing grinding to medicinal material,
And discharging is carried out to the medicinal powder being attached on grinding basin inner wall by vibrating, greatly reduces medicinal powder for user
Discharge time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 show the section plan of the present invention;
Fig. 4 show the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 show the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of grinding assembly;
Fig. 6 show the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 show the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8, which show an eccentric block and rotates counterclockwise to twelve-hour position, another eccentric block, is clockwise at 6 points
Schematic diagram when clock position;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 9 show two eccentric blocks while turning to three direction;
Figure 10 show the sectional perspective structural decomposition diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 show the side view of grinding basin;
Reference sign:Discharging support base 1, support plate 2 grind motor 3, grinding basin 4, motor mounting shell 5, sharpening 6, splicing
Basin 7, electric rotating machine 8, eccentric block 9, sucker 10, rectangular base plate 11, triangular side panels 12, articulated shaft 13, triangle reinforcing rib 14,
Baffle 15, rod set 16, buffering little spring 17, cover board 18, connecting seat 19, bolt 20, closed bearing 21, wear ring 22 are anti-tripping
23, press strip 24, threaded adjusting bar 25, holding tank 26, link block 27, ball bearing 28, guiding optical axis 29, bushing 30, straight line cunning
Rail 31, sliding block 32, limiting plate 33, buffer stopper 34, damper rod 35 buffer big spring 36, mounting base 37, round plate 38, semicircle
Annular groove 39, semi-circular shape socket 40, locking bed 41, screw-threaded coupling bar 42.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to the medicinal material grinder for being convenient for discharging shown in Figure 11, including grinding assembly, discharging support base 1, transverse vibration
Component and Buffer Unit, grinding assembly include grinding motor 3 and grinding basin 4, and there are one be inserted into for the top closure setting of grinding basin 4
The round plate 38 of formula, grinding motor 3 are in the inside for being vertically arranged in 1 top of discharging support base, grinding by motor mounting shell 5
Basin 4 is fixed at the top of motor mounting shell 5, and the output shaft of grinding motor 3 is connected with sharpening 6, whets a knife 6 positioned at grinding basin 4
Inside bottom, two madial walls at 1 top of the outer wall of motor mounting shell 5 and discharging support base are hingedly arranged, discharging support base 1
There are one splicing basin 7, splicing basins 7 to be located at the underface of grinding assembly for upper setting, is additionally provided on discharging support base 1 and is connect for pushing against
The retention mechanism of feed basin 7, transverse vibration component include two electric rotating machines 8 being arranged at 1 both ends of discharging support base, each to rotate
The output shaft of motor 8 is respectively connected with eccentric block 9, and Buffer Unit includes that support plate 2 and two are symmetricly set on 2 top of support plate
The bottom of elastic mechanism, supporting block is provided with several suckers 10 for adsorbing desktop, and what discharging support base 1 can slide sets
It sets in the surface of support plate 2, and two elastic mechanisms are contacted with the centre position of 1 bottom of discharging support base.
The discharging support base 1 includes one horizontally disposed rectangular base plate 11 and two triangle sides being vertically arranged
Plate 12, two triangular side panels are in top that is vertical and being symmetricly set on rectangular base plate 11, two triangular side panels
The horizontally disposed articulated shaft 13 for thering is 5 outer wall of power supply machine mounting shell to be rotatablely connected of inside top, the outside of two triangular side panels
It is respectively provided with there are two triangle reinforcing rib 14, and two triangle reinforcing ribs 14 of every side are spaced setting, it is each to rotate
Motor 8 is arranged between corresponding two triangle reinforcing ribs 14, and the outer wall of each triangular side panels is additionally provided with for protecting
The baffle 15 of electric rotating machine 8 is protected, baffle 15 is fixedly connected with two close triangle reinforcing ribs 14, outside motor mounting shell 5
Wall and two articulated shafts 13 are rotatablely connected so that the grinding basin 4 of 5 top of motor mounting shell can downwardly turn over, and face down
The splicing basin 7 of side carries out discharging.
It is symmetrical arranged in the outer cylindrical wall of the motor mounting shell 5 there are two rod set 16, two rod sets 16 are one-to-one
It is sheathed on two articulated shafts 13, is respectively provided in each rod set 16 there are one little spring 17 is buffered, buffers the both ends of little spring 17
It is contradicted respectively with the outer wall of one end of articulated shaft 13 and motor mounting shell 5, grinding motor 3 is co-axially located at motor mounting shell 5
The top open part of inside, motor mounting shell 5 is closed setting there are one cover board 18, and there are three the top fixed settings of cover board 18 connects
The bottom of joint chair 19, grinding basin 4 is fixedly connected with the cooperation of connecting seat 19 correspondingly by three bolts 20, grinds motor 3
Output shaft sequentially pass through cover board 18 and grinding basin 4 and be fixedly connected with the sharpening 6 of the inside of grinding basin 4, grind the output of motor 3
The junction of axis and cover board 18 is arranged there are one closed bearing 21, and the fixation of closed bearing 21 is embedded at the center of cover board 18, grinds
The output shaft of electric mill machine 3 is arranged with the junction of grinding basin 4 there are one wear ring 22, and the fixation of wear ring 22 is embedded at grinding basin 4
At the center of inside bottom, 6 fixing sleeves of sharpening are set to the end of grinding 3 output shaft of motor, and sharpening 6 is separate to grind the one of motors 3
Side setting is fixedly connected there are one dismountable anti-tripping 23, anti-tripping 23 with the output shaft end of grinding motor 3, and anticreep
Button 23 is pushed against with the 6 separate sides for grinding motors 3 of whetting a knife, after medicinal material is placed in grinding basin 4, the grinding drive of motor 3 sharpening 6
High-speed rotation carries out crushing grinding to medicinal material, and user carries out entire grinding device by a small margin around articulated shaft 13 in the process
Reciprocally swinging, to make the medicinal material in grinding basin 4 with whet a knife 6 contact it is more abundant, strengthen sharpening 6 pairs of medicinal materials broken effect
Rate downwardly turns over grinding basin 4 after medicinal material is broken into powder completely, will be ground by the effect of vibration of transverse vibration component
Medicinal powder in mill basin 4 is adequately shaken off to the splicing basin 7 of lower section, should buffer little spring 17 in the process and play to buffer and make
With, avoid between rod set 16 and triangular side panels it is hard contacting, can be removed by rotary release proof button 23, to whetting a knife
6 are replaced.
The retention mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged press strips 24 and threaded adjusting bar 25, in the top of rectangular base plate 11
It is set at the heart there are one the holding tank 26 for 7 basis rest of splicing basin, two press strips 24 are symmetricly set on the top two of holding tank 26
Side, two opposite sides of press strip 24 are both provided with the concave arc notch of 7 outer wall of matching splicing basin, and the back side of two press strips 24
It is bonded respectively with the madial wall of two triangular side panels, top one end of each press strip 24 is respectively provided with that there are one link blocks 27, often
The equal level in end of a threaded adjusting bar 25 sequentially passes through triangular side panels and link block 27, and threaded adjusting bar 25 with connect
Block 27 is threadedly coupled, the setting that the middle part of threaded adjusting bar 25 can be rotated by two ball bearings 28 triangular side panels it
On, the fixation of ball bearing 28 is embedded on corresponding triangular side panels, and the back side both ends of each press strip 24 have been fixedly connected with two
A guiding optical axis 29 across triangular side panels, the bottom both ends of triangular side panels are embedded with the lining passed through for being oriented to optical axis 29
Set 30 drives the link block 27 of screw-thread fit therewith to be moved, to solid with link block 27 by rotating threaded adjusting bar 25
Surely the press strip 24 connected is moved in the axial direction of threaded adjusting bar 25 under the position-limiting action for being oriented to optical axis 29, makes two
Press strip 24 is moved towards the direction of splicing basin 7 up to splicing basin 7 is fixedly clamped jointly, prevents splicing basin 7 in vibration processes
It shakes.
There are two parallel line slide rails 31 for the top setting of the support plate 2, and the bottom of rectangular base plate 11 is provided with idol
Several sliding blocks 32 being slidably matched with line slide rail 31, the end of each line slide rail 31 is fixedly installed to be contradicted for sliding block 32
Limiting plate 33, be fixedly connected at the bottom centre of rectangular base plate 11 there are one buffer stopper 34, two elastic mechanisms with buffering
Block 34 contacts, the vibration that when transverse vibration component operation generates, make entire discharging support base 1 occur it is lateral swing back and forth, this
Also reciprocal conflict squeezes two elastic mechanisms to buffer stopper 34 back and forth in the process, to play cushioning effect.
Each elastic mechanism includes a damper rod 35 and a buffering big spring 36, and damper rod 35 and buffering are big
Spring 36 is in horizontally disposed, and damper rod 35 is connect by the mounting base 37 of fixed setting on the outer wall with the top of support plate 2,
Buffering big spring 36 be sheathed on the output shaft of damper rod 35, buffer big spring 36 both ends respectively with mounting base 37 and buffer stopper
34 contacts, the axis direction of damper rod 35 be parallel to the length direction of line slide rail 31, and buffer stopper 34 moves back in vibration processes
It moves to squeezed air-damping bar 35, the after-contraction that damper rod 35 is extruded, buffer stopper 34 then starts to squeeze the buffering progress of big spring 36
Power is let out, damper rod 35 starts to contradict buffer stopper 34 and restore to the original state again after letting out power, to effectively filter aftershock, makes every time
Vibration it is more clear-cut, excessive aftershock can make equipment that violent shaking occur, and the principle is identical as the principle of automobile shock-avoiding.
The semicircle annular groove 39 for accommodating 38 outer rim of round plate is provided in the top inner wall of the grinding basin 4, grinding basin 4
Top is also set up there are one the semi-circular shape socket 40 that is inserted into for round plate 38, the outer rim of round plate 38 and grinding basin 4
Fixed setting is there are one locking bed 41 in top exterior walls, two locking beds 41 by one through both and with the equal spiral shell of the two
The screw-threaded coupling bar 42 of line cooperation is fixedly connected, and medicinal material is put into after grinding basin 4 when use, and round plate 38 is passed through semicircular ring
Shape socket 40 is inserted into semicircle annular groove 39, then is locked round plate 38 and grinding basin 4 by locking screw rasp bar, prevent medicinal material from
It is overflowed in basin.
The differential seat angle that two eccentric blocks 9 project on own axes direction is 180 °, and two electric rotating machines 8
On the contrary, one of eccentric block 9 is rotated counterclockwise to twelve-hour position, another eccentric block 9 rotates clockwise rotation direction
To six-o ' clock position, two eccentric blocks 9 offset each other in the active force of the direction at this time, and work as two eccentric blocks 9 and rotate simultaneously
When to three direction or nine o'clock direction, the active force of two eccentric blocks 9 is mutually superimposed, shakes to generate in this direction
Power.
Operation principle:Elder generation's medicinal material is put into grinding basin 4 when use, and round plate 38 is inserted into half by semi-circular shape socket 40
In annular groove 39, then by locking screw rasp bar round plate 38 and grinding basin 4 are locked, prevents medicinal material from being overflowed out of basin, pass through
Threaded adjusting bar 25 is rotated, the link block 27 of screw-thread fit therewith is driven to be moved, to be fixedly connected with link block 27
Press strip 24 is moved under the position-limiting action for being oriented to optical axis 29 in the axial direction of threaded adjusting bar 25, keeps two press strips 24 equal
Towards splicing basin 7 direction movement until jointly splicing basin 7 is fixedly clamped, prevent splicing basin 7 in vibration processes from shaking,
After medicinal material is placed in grinding basin 4, start grinding motor 3, grinding motor 3 drives 6 high-speed rotations of whetting a knife to break medicinal material
Breakdown mill, in the process user entire grinding device is subjected to reciprocally swinging by a small margin around articulated shaft 13, to make grinding
Medicinal material in basin 46 contact more abundant with whetting a knife, and the crushing efficiency of 6 pairs of medicinal materials of sharpening is strengthened, when medicinal material is broken into powder completely
After end, grinding basin 4 is downwardly turned over, it is by the effect of vibration of transverse vibration component that the medicinal powder in grinding basin 4 is abundant
Shake off to the splicing basin 7 of lower section, should during buffering little spring 17 play cushioning effect, avoid rod set 16 and triangle
Hard contact between side plate, the vibration that when transverse vibration component operation generates, make entire discharging support base 1 occur it is lateral back and forth
It swings, to which buffer stopper 34 moves back and forth to squeezed air-damping bar 35, the after-contraction that damper rod 35 is extruded, buffer stopper 34 is then opened
Beginning squeezes buffering big spring 36 and carries out letting out power, and damper rod 35 starts to contradict buffer stopper 34 and restore to the original state again after letting out power, thus
Effectively aftershock is filtered.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to the technical scope of the present invention
System, thus it is every according to the technical essence of the invention to any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made by above example,
In the range of still falling within technical scheme of the present invention.