CN108735444A - Transformer overload protective device - Google Patents

Transformer overload protective device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108735444A
CN108735444A CN201810472636.4A CN201810472636A CN108735444A CN 108735444 A CN108735444 A CN 108735444A CN 201810472636 A CN201810472636 A CN 201810472636A CN 108735444 A CN108735444 A CN 108735444A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
internal box
outer case
transformer internal
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810472636.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高冰
杜峰
梅晓辉
郭超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hengshui Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hengshui Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Hengshui Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810472636.4A priority Critical patent/CN108735444A/en
Publication of CN108735444A publication Critical patent/CN108735444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/16Water cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transformer Cooling (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses transformer overload protective devices, transformation coil is equipped in transformer internal box, the edge of casing is equipped with rotating vane, vertical roller is equipped with by vertical rod piece in the annular groove in casing, the outer side wall surface of transformer internal box is equipped with the circulating water pipe wound in the shape of a spiral, the bottom of transformer internal box and the bottom of outer case are equipped with thermal vias, filter screen is equipped in the thermal vias of outer case bottom, insulating board is equipped in cavity between outer case and transformer internal box, columnar through holes are equipped in the left side wall of outer case and the left side wall of transformer internal box, it is equipped with heat dissipation straight slot positioned at the bottom of outer case.The present invention can cool down to inside transformer, to prevent the raising of the inside transformer temperature caused by overload, the service life of transformer be avoided to reduce;The present invention is used in combination using circulating water and radiator fan cooling two ways, greatly improves radiating efficiency.

Description

Transformer overload protective device
Technical field
The present invention relates to transformer overload protective device technical fields, specially transformer overload protective device.
Background technology
Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main member is primary coil, secondary Grade coil and iron core (magnetic core).Major function has:Voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilizing (magnetic saturation transformation Device) etc..It can be divided into, according to use,:Power transformer and special transformer, but it there are still following during actual use Drawback:In actual use, transformer can generate overload phenomenon, transformer overload, most direct table for various reasons It is exactly now overcurrent, coil or transformer oil temperature is then caused to increase, according to《Transformer Selection directive/guide》In regulation, The running temperature of oil-immersed transformer often increases 6 degree, and aging life-span turns over, and the corresponding temperature of dry-type transformer is 10 degree, because This should prevent the raising of the inside transformer temperature caused by overload.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide transformer overload protective devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:Transformer overload protective device, including outer case, Transformer internal box and transformation coil, the transformer internal box is interior to be equipped with transformation coil, the inner wall of the transformer internal box Equipped with radiator fan, the left side of the radiator fan is fixedly connected with one end of horizontal bars, the other end of the horizontal bars It is fixedly connected with rod piece is tilted, multigroup horizontal bars and multigroup inclination rod piece connect into an entirety and be fixed on radiation air Fan and transformer internal box inner left wall between, the inclinations rod piece is equipped with casing, and the edge of described sleeve pipe, which is equipped with, to be rotated Blade is located in the annular groove in described sleeve pipe and is equipped with vertical roller, the lateral wall of transformer internal box by vertical rod piece Surface is equipped with the circulating water pipe wound in the shape of a spiral, and the bottom of the transformer internal box and the bottom of outer case are equipped with scattered Heat through-hole is located in the thermal vias of the outer case bottom and is equipped with filter screen, between the outer case and transformer internal box Cavity in be equipped with insulating board, it is logical equipped with column in the left side wall of the outer case and the left side wall of transformer internal box Hole, the bottom for being located at the outer case are equipped with heat dissipation straight slot.
Preferably, the rotating vane is equipped with multigroup, and multigroup rotating vane is in equidistant ring in the outer ledge of casing Shape arranges.
Preferably, the vertical roller is equipped with multigroup, and multigroup vertical roller is arranged in annular groove in equidistant ring Row, and the central axis of the vertical roller is parallel with the central axis of casing.
Preferably, the columnar through holes are in equidistant linear rows in the left side wall of outer case and the left side wall of transformer internal box Row, and the inclined direction of the columnar through holes is towards the upper right corner.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe is equipped with multigroup, and multigroup casing is in equidistant linear array on multigroup inclination rod piece, and described The central axis of casing is overlapped with the central axis for tilting rod piece.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention setting is reasonable, functional, have with Lower advantage:
1. the present invention can cool down to inside transformer, to prevent the liter of the inside transformer temperature caused by overload Height avoids the service life of transformer from reducing;
2. the present invention is used in combination using circulating water and radiator fan cooling two ways, heat dissipation effect is greatly improved Rate;
3. the present invention is equipped with insulating board between transformer internal box and outer case, certain to be played to transformer Insulation effect prevents hot weather external high temperature from generating too much influence to inside transformer temperature;
4. since the circulating water pipe that hot-air encounters low temperature can generate water droplet in the liquefaction of its surface, the setting of circulating water pipe is existed Between transformer internal box and outer case, it can prevent the liquefied water of circulating water pipe outer wall from evaporating again, to avoid transformer Inside generates humid air;
5. transformer internal box is internally provided with casing, vertical roller is equipped in casing, the edge of casing is equipped with rotating vane, rotation Blade can rotate under the wind drive of radiator fan, to can reach " pectinid " heat dissipation effect, while being obliquely installed Rotating vane can play the role of " helical feed ", and the hot-air in transformer internal box is transferred out from left side columnar through holes It goes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of casing.
In figure:Outer case 1, transformer internal box 2, transformation coil 3, insulating board 4, columnar through holes 5, circulating water Pipe 6, tilts rod piece 8, casing 9, annular groove 91, rotating vane 10, radiator fan 11, thermal vias 12, mistake at horizontal bars 7 Strainer 13, heat dissipation straight slot 14, vertical roller 15.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:Transformer overload protective device, including outer case 1, change Depressor internal box 2 and transformation coil 3, transformer internal box 2 is interior to be equipped with transformation coil 3, and the inner wall of transformer internal box 2, which is equipped with, to be dissipated The left side of Hot-air fan 11, radiator fan 11 is fixedly connected with one end of horizontal bars 7, the other end and tilting bar of horizontal bars 7 Part 8 is fixedly connected, and multigroup horizontal bars 7 and multigroup inclination rod piece 8 connect integral and be fixed on radiator fan 11 and become Between the inner left wall of depressor internal box 2, tilt rod piece 8 be equipped with casing 9, casing 9 be equipped with it is multigroup, multigroup casing 9 is multigroup It is in equidistant linear array to tilt on rod piece 8, and the central axis of casing 9 is overlapped with the central axis for tilting rod piece 8, casing 9 Edge be equipped with rotating vane 10, rotating vane 10 be equipped with it is multigroup, multigroup rotating vane 10 casing 9 outer ledge be in equidistant ring Shape arranges, and is located in the annular groove 91 in casing 9 and is equipped with vertical roller 15 by vertical rod piece, and vertical roller 15 is equipped with more Group, multigroup vertical roller 15 arrange in annular groove 91 in equidistant ring, and the central axis of vertical roller 15 and casing 9 Central axis is parallel, and the outer side wall surface of transformer internal box 2 is equipped with the circulating water pipe 6 wound in the shape of a spiral, transformer The bottom of internal box 2 and the bottom of outer case 1 are equipped with thermal vias 12, are set in the thermal vias 12 of 1 bottom of outer case There is filter screen 13, insulating board 4, the left side of outer case 1 are equipped in the cavity between outer case 1 and transformer internal box 2 Columnar through holes 5 are equipped in the left side wall of wall and transformer internal box 2, columnar through holes 5 are in the left side wall and transformer of outer case 1 The left side wall of babinet 2 is in equidistant linear array, and the inclined direction of columnar through holes 5 can be prevented towards the upper right corner in rainwater weather Extraneous rainwater enters the inside of transformer internal box 2 by columnar through holes 5, and the bottom for being located at outer case 1 is equipped with heat dissipation straight slot 14.
Operation principle:At work, the circulating water pipe 6 for being located at 2 outer wall of transformer internal box can be to transformer by the present invention The inside of internal box 2 cools down, while the radiator fan 11 inside transformer internal box 2 can be to transformer internal box 2 Inside while cooled down driving rotating vane 10 rotated, to which rotating vane 10 can reach " pectinid " heat dissipation effect While the rotating vane 10 that is obliquely installed can also play the role of " helical feed ", by the hot-air in transformer internal box 2 It being transferred out from left side columnar through holes 5 so that radiating efficiency greatly improves, while the bottom of outer case 1 is equipped with heat dissipation straight slot 14, The straight slot 14 that radiates can prevent that the rainwater on ground is splashed into or sundries enters transformation while rate of heat dispation is accelerated in formation " passageway " The inside of device internal box 2 is suitble to promote.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. transformer overload protective device, including outer case(1), transformer internal box(2)With transformation coil(3), feature exists In:The transformer internal box(2)It is interior to be equipped with transformation coil(3), the transformer internal box(2)Inner wall be equipped with radiator fan (11), the radiator fan(11)Left side and horizontal bars(7)One end be fixedly connected, the horizontal bars(7)It is another End and inclination rod piece(8)It is fixedly connected, multigroup horizontal bars(7)With multigroup inclination rod piece(8)Connect it is integral and It is fixed on radiator fan(11)With transformer internal box(2)Inner left wall between, the inclination rod piece(8)It is equipped with casing (9), described sleeve pipe(9)Edge be equipped with rotating vane(10), it is located at described sleeve pipe(9)Interior annular groove(91)It is interior by perpendicular Straight rod member is equipped with vertical roller(15), transformer internal box(2)Outer side wall surface be equipped with the circulating water that winds in the shape of a spiral Pipe(6), the transformer internal box(2)Bottom and outer case(1)Bottom be equipped with thermal vias(12), it is located at described outer Babinet(1)The thermal vias of bottom(12)It is interior to be equipped with filter screen(13), the outer case(1)With transformer internal box(2)Between Cavity in be equipped with insulating board(4), the outer case(1)Left side wall and transformer internal box(2)Left side wall in Equipped with columnar through holes(5), it is located at the outer case(1)Bottom be equipped with heat dissipation straight slot(14).
2. transformer overload protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating vane(10)Equipped with more Group, multigroup rotating vane(10)In casing(9)Outer ledge in equidistant ring arrange.
3. transformer overload protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical roller(15)Equipped with more Group, multigroup vertical roller(15)In annular groove(91)It is interior to be arranged in equidistant ring, and the vertical roller(15)In Mandrel line and casing(9)Central axis it is parallel.
4. transformer overload protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The columnar through holes(5)In outer container Body(1)Left side wall and transformer internal box(2)Left side wall be in equidistant linear array, and columnar through holes(5)Inclination Direction is towards the upper right corner.
5. transformer overload protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe(9)It is more equipped with multigroup Group casing(9)In multigroup inclination rod piece(8)It is in equidistant linear array to go up, and described sleeve pipe(9)Central axis with tilt rod piece (8)Central axis overlap.
CN201810472636.4A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Transformer overload protective device Pending CN108735444A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810472636.4A CN108735444A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Transformer overload protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810472636.4A CN108735444A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Transformer overload protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108735444A true CN108735444A (en) 2018-11-02

Family

ID=63938471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810472636.4A Pending CN108735444A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Transformer overload protective device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108735444A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110379587A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-25 盐城奇林电气有限公司 A kind of coal mine transformer overload protection mechanism and overload protection method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB462619A (en) * 1934-12-19 1937-03-12 Siemens Ag Improvements in air cooling arrangements for electric current converters
CN201236823Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-05-13 陆境然 Fan blowing along circumferential surface
CN203311978U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-11-27 浙江申工变压器制造有限公司 Transformer
CN104807305A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 周杨一帆 Dual-heating drum type material dryer
CN104937262A (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-09-23 韩国Ropax公司 Tilt-type rotor blade apparatus for vertical type wind power generation
CN207040112U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-23 深圳市正方云科技有限公司 A kind of cloud storage service device cooling system
CN208284316U (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-25 国家电网公司 Transformer overload protective device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB462619A (en) * 1934-12-19 1937-03-12 Siemens Ag Improvements in air cooling arrangements for electric current converters
CN201236823Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-05-13 陆境然 Fan blowing along circumferential surface
CN104937262A (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-09-23 韩国Ropax公司 Tilt-type rotor blade apparatus for vertical type wind power generation
CN203311978U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-11-27 浙江申工变压器制造有限公司 Transformer
CN104807305A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 周杨一帆 Dual-heating drum type material dryer
CN207040112U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-23 深圳市正方云科技有限公司 A kind of cloud storage service device cooling system
CN208284316U (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-25 国家电网公司 Transformer overload protective device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曾声奎等: "《***可靠性设计分析教程》", 北京航空航天大学出版社, pages: 183 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110379587A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-25 盐城奇林电气有限公司 A kind of coal mine transformer overload protection mechanism and overload protection method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104051137B (en) A kind of can the transformator of fast cooling
CN109786075A (en) A kind of large capacity oil-immersed transformer
WO2023201642A1 (en) Novel dry-type transformer
CN204375533U (en) A kind of strong heat-dissipating voltage transformer
CN108735444A (en) Transformer overload protective device
CN208284316U (en) Transformer overload protective device
CN204242761U (en) Water circulation self cool triangle volume iron transformer
CN207489632U (en) A kind of transformer convenient for heat dissipation
CN210245263U (en) Heat radiator for multi-functional transformer
CN203232777U (en) Dry-type transformer
CN201060719Y (en) Heat radiating structure for phase-shift commutation dry type transformer
CN215417802U (en) Liquid insulation transformer heat radiation structure
CN202487332U (en) Air-cooling radiator system of three-dimensional wound core transformer
CN209625995U (en) A kind of large capacity oil-immersed transformer
CN205354810U (en) Forced air cooling dry -type transformer's heat sink
CN208298660U (en) A kind of dry type transformer structure of high efficiency and heat radiation
CN209912689U (en) Magnetic core of inductor
CN208767123U (en) A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer with high heat dissipation performance
CN208061777U (en) A kind of underground type Intelligent box type transformer
CN208335945U (en) A kind of smoothing reactor that radiating efficiency is high
CN207517466U (en) A kind of safe and good heat dissipation effect transformer
CN217983004U (en) Multifunctional intelligent regulating transformer
CN220821257U (en) Transformer cooling device
CN206341131U (en) A kind of high frequency switch power cabinet
CN210925683U (en) Dry-type transformer easy to dissipate heat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination