CN108729404A - Disturb riverbed silt device - Google Patents
Disturb riverbed silt device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108729404A CN108729404A CN201710250922.1A CN201710250922A CN108729404A CN 108729404 A CN108729404 A CN 108729404A CN 201710250922 A CN201710250922 A CN 201710250922A CN 108729404 A CN108729404 A CN 108729404A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- riverbed
- runner
- stake
- scraper plate
- silt device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The device of patent of the present invention is invented to solve to be deposited on the silt on riverbed, and maximum feature is need not to use any artificial energy source, will not generate any pollution, it makes simple, it is of low cost, it is disposable to put into, it can use many years with little need for repair.The present apparatus is similar to the chairoplane of waterwheel, recreation ground, on the riverbed for thering is flowing water to pass through, the runner of device is installed above scraper plate, scraper plate scrapes the silt moved up with river water flow further downstream, allow year in year out day and night untiring river water drives runner and scraper plate rotation, people can be as needed on the riverbed of certain length according to the present apparatus, after not being the operation of long time, it will be able to reach the mesh ground for accelerating to reduce riverbed.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is to use for reference with reference to waterwheel, the carrousel of recreation ground, chairoplane, ferris wheel, make somebody a mere figurehead
Two kinds of devices that automobile, bicycle wheel develop.
Background technology
The river of nature flowing when, all carry silt flow further downstream, especially the Yellow River, the Weihe River, Jing He etc.
The river water in river carries a large amount of silt, is gradually deposited on riverbed with the flowing of river water so that riverbed is gradually increased, yellow
Riverbed highest location in river is higher by more than 10 meters of the ground outside river levee unexpectedly, becomes aboveground river, and the trusted subordinate for even more becoming people is big
Suffer from, the leader in successive dynasties' successive dynasties consumes a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources to administer flood.
The present apparatus is just to be able to accelerate to reduce riverbed, solves aboveground river, eliminates a mortal malady of people and invent
's.
Invention content
Patent of the present invention is that a production method is simple, of low cost, any artificial energy source is not consumed, without any dirt
Dye, it is disposable to put into little need for repair, the device in many years can be used.
The method specifically used is to make one to be similar to waterwheel, recreation ground carrousel, chairoplane, ferris wheel, frame
The device of empty wheel of the bus, bicycle wheel drives runner mounted on having on the riverbed of flowing water using the strength of river flow
Rotation, is equipped with the scraper plate of triangle, scraper plate scrapes the silt in riverbed on runner so that silt float, with river water
Flow further downstream.
People can install the present apparatus according to the actual needs of oneself in longer river, allow and day and night run quickly year in year out
Rising the river water not stopped drives runner and scraper plate to rotate together, it will be able to which reaching quickening reduces riverbed, with eliminating the mesh of flood.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of the present apparatus.
Specific implementation mode
On having the riverbed of flowing water, the prefabricated foundation stake either steel base of reinforced concrete structure is squeezed into indentation
The shape of plinth stake, stake is rectangular rectangular or H profile steel stake, is mesh that can prevent from carrying scraper plate
Runner swing back and forth left and right under the impact of river water, in order to avoid will produce the factor for being unfavorable for runner and scraper plate normal rotation, most
It is to use steel pile well, because steel pile, compared with concrete stake, weight is light, is also less likely to be damaged or fractures,
It is easier to pull out, then is installed on more particularly suitable position and uses.
Patent of the present invention can make as two kinds of forms：
A kind of form is that runner traverse, and one three layers in the outer surface cover of foundation pile, centre carries the steel of bearing
Casing processed installs a mark post for carrying digital calibration in the inside of casing, several crossbeams is equably installed in the surrounding of casing
And cant beam, crossbeam is longer as much as possible, and the purpose is to enable to runner some larger.Installation cant beam purpose be in order to
Increase load bearing stength and support degree.On the top of crossbeam, the runner that one traverse of installation has metal runner is installed above
Either plastics water fender.One circle either a few scraper plates are installed below runner, the purpose is to enable to scraper plate to scrape
The area of dynamic riverbed silt is some larger.Scraper plate is the acute triangle of metal either porcelain.
A kind of form be runner on end, a steel casing in the outer surface cover of foundation pile, pacify in the outside of casing
A mark post for carrying digital calibration is filled, is also equipped with crossbeam and cant beam on the outside both sides of casing, crossbeam will be grown as much as possible
Some, are mesh that the range that enables to scraper plate to scrape riverbed is some larger.The purpose for installing cant beam is to increase load-bearing
Intensity and support degree.On the top of crossbeam, on end, centre carries the runner of bearing, runner can be used straight for installation one
The smaller steel pipe of diameter does wider.Metal either plastics water fender is installed in the inner ring of runner, it is intended that flowing
River water impact under, the rotating speed of runner with bearing will be more faster.Two gold are mounted side by side outside wider runner
The scraper plate of acute triangle belonging to or being porcelain, it is some larger the purpose is to scrape the area of riverbed silt.
If using the scraper plate of metal, it is contemplated that crane handling, the expense carried and reprocessed are higher than porcelain scraper plate.
Porcelain scraper plate buys the fragmentary porcelain floor tile that dealer overstocks inventory to building materials market, whether what color
Porcelain floor tile, is cut into acute triangle, and the purpose using the porcelain floor tile of stock is, first, handling
It is convenient with reprocessing, second is that price is relatively low, third, hardness high friction resistance can be more preferable, it can be in the use of long period.
Water fender will have certain radian, or as plate, as the shape the box on shallow side, its purpose is to
If better water blocking will consider the weight of metallic plate using metal water fender, be made of thinner metallic plate antiseptic and rustproof
If processing need not consider further that antiseptic and rustproof processing using plastics water fender, processing and fabricating also relatively simple convenience.
Foundation pile will expose the surface 1 meter or more, it is intended that the stop of ship and personnel is observed and tieed up for convenience
It repaiies.
On the top of stake, installation one can use crank hand-turning, carry the gear-box of two iron chains, iron chain
It is connected on the steel sleeve outside stake, it is intended that in order to manually control gear so that iron chain, steel sleeve, cross
Beam, cant beam, runner and scraper plate can be moved up and down easily.
When apparatus of the present invention are run in river water, maintenance personal can be steered a ship at any time to stake side, and observation is with digital calibration
Mark post, understand scraper plate at a distance from riverbed, in time reduce the runner of sleeve connection and scraper plate, scraper plate is enabled to play more
Good effect.
In present apparatus operation using after long period of time, riverbed decreases, and runner is also rotating, scraper plate scrape less than
Silt, when steel pile exposes the surface higher, maintenance personal's lower work is also inconvenient, then with the tooth of crank turning gear roller box
Wheel, iron chain, steel sleeve, runner, scraper plate are risen together, boat-carrying pile press machine either piling machine are then used, by steel
Stake pressure is after some, then iron chain, steel sleeve, runner, scraper plate put down so that scraper plate can be further continued for rotating and sweep mud
It is husky.
After being run using one section of longer time, riverbed decreases again, then stake is depressed, or perhaps this
Position does not need, and stake is pulled out, and is mounted on more particularly suitable position.
The present apparatus can also be done it is smaller, be mesh in winter river surface freeze it is freeze-up, subglacial can also be after reforwarding
Row, although maintenance personal cannot observe the case where understanding runner rotation in time, scraper plate cannot be further continued for scraping silt, and playing reduces
The effect in riverbed, but can riverbed no longer be increased.
People as required, on longer riverbed, a patent device are installed by 30 meters either 50 meters of distance,
It allows year in year out, throughout the year, day and night untiring river water drives runner and scraper plate to gyrate, it is believed that be not too long
Time in, it will be able to so that riverbed decreases, eliminate a mortal malady of people.
Claims (8)
1. riverbed silt device is disturbed, it is characterized in that：It similar to the carrousel of recreation ground, chairoplane, traverse overhead
The device (Fig. 1) of wheel of the bus, bicycle wheel.
2. riverbed silt device is disturbed, it is characterized in that：Similar to waterwheel, the ferris wheel of amusement park, on end overhead automotive wheels
The device (Fig. 2) of son, bicycle wheel.
3. disturbance riverbed according to claim 1 silt device, it is characterized in that：Reinforced concrete is pressed into or squeezed on riverbed
The foundation pile (1) of the foundation pile of soil structure either steel, on the top of stake, installation one can store iron chain, can be with
The gear-box (2) lifted with crank hand-guided iron chain covers one and is connected with iron chain (3) in the outside of stake, can be with
Along stake oscilaltion, the compound steel sleeve (4) with bearing.
4. disturbance riverbed according to claim 1 silt device, it is characterized in that：One is installed in the inside of compound steel sleeve
A mark post (5) with digital calibration, in the outside surrounding of steel sleeve, the several cant beams of impartial installation and crossbeam (6).
5. disturbance riverbed according to claim 1 silt device, it is characterized in that：On the top of crossbeam, it is connected to a cross
The metal pulleys (7) put are installed with the water fender (8) of metal either plastics in the upper surface of runner, below runner,
The triangle scraper plate (9) of metal either porcelain is installed.
6. disturbance riverbed according to claim 2 silt device, it is characterized in that：On the riverbed for thering is flowing water to pass through, indentation
Or the foundation pile (11) of the foundation pile either steel of reinforced concrete structure is squeezed into, on the top of stake, installation one can
Iron chain is stored, the gear-box (12) that crank hand-guided iron chain can also be used to lift covers one and iron in the outside of stake
Chain (13) is connected, can be along the steel sleeve (14) of stake oscilaltion.
7. disturbance riverbed according to claim 2 silt device, it is characterized in that：One band is installed in the outside of steel sleeve
There are the mark post (15) of digital calibration, the both sides on the outside of steel sleeve to be also equipped with cant beam and crossbeam (16).
8. disturbance riverbed according to claim 2 silt device, it is characterized in that：On both sides, the top of crossbeam, is respectively connected to
One on end, and center carries the metal pulleys (17) of bearing, and the gear of metal either plastics is equipped in the inner ring of runner
Water plate (18) is equipped with the triangle scraper plate (Figure 19) of metal either porcelain in the outer ring of runner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250922.1A CN108729404A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Disturb riverbed silt device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250922.1A CN108729404A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Disturb riverbed silt device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108729404A true CN108729404A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63925247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250922.1A Withdrawn CN108729404A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Disturb riverbed silt device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108729404A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1057873A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-01-15 | 贺学术 | Remove the method for the Yellow River downstream siltation silt and stir and make muddy device automatically |
| CN2425136Y (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-03-28 | 徐基银 | River bed sediment cleaning apparatus |
| JP3149885U (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-16 | ▲鄭▼星▲ゆ▼ | Dust sand system |
| CN102121449A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-13 | 马瑞志 | Hydrodynamic machine, and using method and application thereof |
| CN106381836A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | 付曙光 | Riverbed silt disturbing device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710250922.1A patent/CN108729404A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1057873A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-01-15 | 贺学术 | Remove the method for the Yellow River downstream siltation silt and stir and make muddy device automatically |
| CN2425136Y (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-03-28 | 徐基银 | River bed sediment cleaning apparatus |
| JP3149885U (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-16 | ▲鄭▼星▲ゆ▼ | Dust sand system |
| CN102121449A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-13 | 马瑞志 | Hydrodynamic machine, and using method and application thereof |
| CN106381836A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | 付曙光 | Riverbed silt disturbing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181102 |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Fu Shuguang Document name: Notification of Conformity |