CN108727795A - A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black - Google Patents

A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108727795A
CN108727795A CN201810566752.2A CN201810566752A CN108727795A CN 108727795 A CN108727795 A CN 108727795A CN 201810566752 A CN201810566752 A CN 201810566752A CN 108727795 A CN108727795 A CN 108727795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ageing
composite material
fiber reinforced
reinforced plastics
glass fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810566752.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈乐�
刘若川
李庆云
王春明
耿杰
余露
李勇
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Ex (nanjing) Co Ltd
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Ex (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ex (nanjing) Co Ltd filed Critical Ex (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810566752.2A priority Critical patent/CN108727795A/en
Publication of CN108727795A publication Critical patent/CN108727795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, raw material includes according to parts by weight:20-30 parts of unsaturated polyester resin, 30-40 parts of glass fibre, 15-20 parts of calcium powder, 1-2 parts of lubricant, 1-1.5 parts of anti ultraviolet agent, 2-3 parts of black color paste, 0.5-1 parts of catalyst.The present invention provides the present invention and provides a kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, and ageing-resistant performance is excellent, of low cost, and technological operation is easy.

Description

A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ageing-resistant fiberglass composite wood of black Material, especially a kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of thermosetting property black.
Background technology
Country's glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material is widely used now, wide market.But most of glass on existing market The life of glass steel composite material majority is not grown, and is primarily due to the influence of illumination and solarization, its material property is made to receive shadow It rings.The especially glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, it is larger for the absorption intensity of photo-thermal, it is easier to aging.
How to prepare a kind of ageing-resistant, the with long service life glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material haveing excellent performance is to need to solve at present The technical issues of.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of ageing-resistant fiberglass of black Composite material, ageing-resistant performance is excellent, of low cost, and technological operation is easy.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, raw material include according to parts by weight:
Further, the unsaturated polyester resin is M-phthalic acid type, vinyl ester type, halogenated unsaturated polyester (UP) tree Any one in fat, or according to weight ratio (3-5):(4-7):The mixture of 2 compositions.
Further, the glass fibre is specially ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300- of impregnated glass fibre 2700Mpa and extension at break are stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
Further, the calcium powder is 400 mesh of calcium powder.
Further, the lubricant is microcrystalline wax, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax according to weight ratio 10:(10- 15):The mixture of (5-8) composition.
Further, the anti ultraviolet agent is plastic ultraviolet absorbent, and a length of 270-380 of ultraviolet light wave of absorption receives Rice.
Further, the anti ultraviolet agent by salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines according to weight Than being 5:2:1:0.5 mixes.
Further, the light resistance of the black color paste is 7~8 grades, and weatherability is 4~5 grades.
Further, the catalyst is methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight Than 1:The mixture of 1 composition.
Unsaturated polyester resin is most common one kind in thermosetting resin, it is by monounsaturated dicarboxylic acid, unsaturated binary Line polymer made of acid and dihydric alcohol polycondensation, diluted by cross-linking monomer or active solvent to be formed with certain viscosity Resin solution, abbreviation UPR.The relative density of unsaturated polyester resin at 1.11~1.20 or so, solidification cubical contraction compared with Greatly, some physical properties of solidified resin are as follows:Heat resistance, mechanical property be strong, chemical resistance and dielectric properties are good.
Glass fibre is a kind of inorganic non-metallic material haveing excellent performance, and advantage is that good insulating, heat resistance are strong, anticorrosive The good, high mechanical strength of property, glass fibre are typically used as the reinforcing material in composite material, electrically insulating material and adiabatic heat-insulation material Material, the national economy every field such as circuit board.Glass fibre as reinforced plastics supporting material in application, maximum feature It is that tensile strength is big.Tensile strength is 6.3~6.9g/d, 5.4~5.8g/d of moisture state in normal conditions.Density 2.54g/ cm3.Heat-resist, temperature does not influence intensity up at 300 DEG C, there is excellent electrical insulating property, is advanced electrically insulating material, For heat-insulating material and fire-proof shield material.
Lubricant can also play melting accelerating agent, prevent adhesion and the works such as antistatic agent, slipping agent other than improving mobility With.
Advantageous effect:A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black of the present invention has following compared with prior art Advantage:The present invention provides a kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, and ageing-resistant performance is excellent, of low cost, technological operation It is easy.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Raw material includes according to parts by weight:
Wherein, unsaturated polyester resin is M-phthalic acid type, vinyl ester type, halogenated unsaturated polyester resin according to weight Measure ratio 5:5:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Preferably, the glass fibre is specially ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300- of impregnated glass fibre 2700Mpa and extension at break are stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
Preferably, the calcium powder is 400 mesh of calcium powder.
Preferably, the lubricant is microcrystalline wax, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax according to weight ratio 10:10:8 compositions Mixture.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent is plastic ultraviolet absorbent, and the ultraviolet light wave of absorption is 270-380 nanometers a length of.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent by salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines according to weight ratio It is 5:2:1:0.5 mixes.
Preferably, for the light resistance for the black color paste that the present embodiment uses for 8 grades, weatherability is 5 grades.
Preferably, catalyst is methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight ratio 1:1 The mixture of composition.
Embodiment 2
Raw material includes according to parts by weight:
Wherein, unsaturated polyester resin is M-phthalic acid type, vinyl ester type, halogenated unsaturated polyester resin according to weight Measure ratio 3:7:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Preferably, the glass fibre is specially ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300- of impregnated glass fibre 2700Mpa and extension at break are stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
Preferably, the calcium powder is 400 mesh of calcium powder.
Preferably, the lubricant is microcrystalline wax, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax according to weight ratio 10:14:5 compositions Mixture.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent is plastic ultraviolet absorbent, and the ultraviolet light wave of absorption is 270-380 nanometers a length of.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent by salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines according to weight ratio It is 5:2:1:0.5 mixes.
Preferably, for the light resistance for the black color paste that the present embodiment uses for 8 grades, weatherability is 4 grades.
Preferably, catalyst is methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight ratio 1:1 The mixture of composition.
Embodiment 3
Raw material includes according to parts by weight:
Wherein, unsaturated polyester resin is M-phthalic acid type resin.
Preferably, glass fibre is specially ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300-2700Mpa of impregnated glass fibre and Extension at break is stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
Preferably, calcium powder is 400 mesh of calcium powder.
Preferably, lubricant is microcrystalline wax, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax according to weight ratio 10:10:8 compositions mix Close object.
Preferably, anti ultraviolet agent is plastic ultraviolet absorbent, and the ultraviolet light wave of absorption is 270-380 nanometers a length of.
Preferably, anti ultraviolet agent is 5 according to weight ratio by salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines: 2:1:0.5 mixes.
Preferably, for the light resistance for the black color paste that the present embodiment uses for 7 grades, weatherability is 5 grades.
Preferably, catalyst is methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight ratio 1:1 The mixture of composition.
Embodiment 4
Raw material includes according to parts by weight:
Wherein, unsaturated polyester resin is M-phthalic acid type, vinyl ester type, halogenated unsaturated polyester resin according to weight Measure ratio 5:4:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Preferably, the glass fibre is specially ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300- of impregnated glass fibre 2700Mpa and extension at break are stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
Preferably, the calcium powder is 400 mesh of calcium powder.
Preferably, the lubricant is microcrystalline wax, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax according to weight ratio 10:15:7 compositions Mixture.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent is plastic ultraviolet absorbent, and the ultraviolet light wave of absorption is 270-380 nanometers a length of.
Preferably, the anti ultraviolet agent by salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines according to weight ratio It is 5:2:1:0.5 mixes.
Preferably, for the light resistance for the black color paste that the present embodiment uses for 8 grades, weatherability is 5 grades.
Preferably, catalyst is methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight ratio 1:1 The mixture of composition.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes according to parts by weight:
2. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unsaturated polyester (UP) tree Fat is any one in M-phthalic acid type, vinyl ester type, halogenated unsaturated polyester resin, or according to weight ratio (3-5):(4-7):The mixture of 2 compositions.
3. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The glass fibre is specific For ECR glass fibres;The tensile strength 2300-2700Mpa and extension at break of impregnated glass fibre are stretch modulus 40-45Gpa.
4. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The calcium powder is calcium powder 400 mesh.
5. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is crystallite Paraffin, butyl stearate and polyethylene wax are according to weight ratio 10:(10-15):The mixture of (5-8) composition.
6. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti ultraviolet agent is modeling Expect that ultra-violet absorber, the ultraviolet light wave of absorption are 270-380 nanometers a length of.
7. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The anti ultraviolet agent By salicylic acid esters, benzotriazole, triazines and hindered amines according to weight ratio be 5:2:1:0.5 mixes.
8. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The black color paste it is resistance to Photosensitiveness is 7~8 grades, and weatherability is 4~5 grades.
9. the ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catalyst is peroxide Change methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) and the ethylhexanoate tert-butyl ester according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 1 composition.
CN201810566752.2A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black Pending CN108727795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566752.2A CN108727795A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566752.2A CN108727795A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of ageing-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material of black

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903610A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-24 河北华强科技开发有限公司 Black anti-aging glass fiber reinforced plastic composite material
CN111690265A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-22 山东辰元新材料科技有限公司 Composite material for glass fiber reinforced plastic U-shaped water tank

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5086095A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-02-04 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Weather-resistant polyacetal resin compositions and molded articles thereof
CN102757629A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-31 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 Outdoor weather resistant SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) material and preparation method thereof
CN103342883A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 上海红科建材有限公司 Ultraviolet resistant material, lighting board and preparation method thereof
CN106213689A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-14 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Button of UV resistant xanthochromia and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5086095A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-02-04 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Weather-resistant polyacetal resin compositions and molded articles thereof
CN102757629A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-31 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 Outdoor weather resistant SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) material and preparation method thereof
CN103342883A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 上海红科建材有限公司 Ultraviolet resistant material, lighting board and preparation method thereof
CN106213689A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-14 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Button of UV resistant xanthochromia and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903610A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-24 河北华强科技开发有限公司 Black anti-aging glass fiber reinforced plastic composite material
CN111690265A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-22 山东辰元新材料科技有限公司 Composite material for glass fiber reinforced plastic U-shaped water tank

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Application publication date: 20181102