One kind adopting chrysanthemum device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and chrysanthemum device is adopted in particular to one kind.
Background technology
Chrysanthemum is a kind of tea-drinking popular to people, possesses wide cultivated area at home.Annual early November opens
Flower, exploitation to adolescence terminate, and general 10 days or so, plucking time was very short.In the prior art, generally by adopting chrysanthemum fork to tire
Chrysanthemum fork is picked, i.e., pitches chrysanthemum and be inserted into limb and be lifted up, to make chrysanthemum be detached with limb.It is this to adopt chrysanthemum mode tire
Chrysanthemum is easy to dissipate.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind adopting chrysanthemum device, by improve it is traditional adopt that chrysanthemum in a manner of chrysanthemum is easy to dissipate ask
Topic.
The invention is realized in this way:
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides one kind and adopting chrysanthemum device, including:
Containing body, the containing body inside form the accommodation space of one end open;
Holder, the holder are connected to the containing body;
Picker, the picker include executive module and cutting assembly;
Wherein, the executive module is located in the accommodation space, and the executive module includes matrix, trigger member, elasticity
Return unit and moving member;Described matrix is fixed on the containing body;The trigger member is movably set to described matrix, described
Trigger member can be moved to the direction closer or far from described matrix, and the trigger member with chrysanthemum for contacting;The elasticity is multiple
Position part is set between the trigger member and described matrix;The moving member is movably set to described matrix, the trigger member to
Direction movement close to described matrix can compress the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, and drive the moving member to close to the opening
It moves in direction;The moving member is equipped with the first guide part and the second guide part;
Cutting assembly includes cutting line and driving device, and the cutting line is enclosed construction, and the cutting line is tightened in institute
Containing body is stated, the cutting line bypasses first guide part and the second guide part, and the driving device is for driving described cut
Secant moves, so that the cutting line moves between first guide part and the second guide part.
In one embodiment of the invention, the containing body is equipped with the first storage mouth for storing limb, described
First storage mouth penetrates through one end of the containing body opening;
The first storage mouth has opposite the first guide surface and the second guide surface, and first guide surface is far from described
One end of opening crosses with the described one end of second guide surface far from the opening.
In one embodiment of the invention, first guide surface and second guide surface are the circle outwardly protruded
Cambered surface.
In one embodiment of the invention, the trigger member is equipped with contact site, and it is oblique that the moving member is equipped with guiding
Face;
To when being moved close to the direction of described matrix, the contact site can contact the trigger member with the lead-in chamfered
And the moving member is driven to be moved to close to the direction of the opening.
In one embodiment of the invention, the moving member has inclined surface, and the inclined surface is equipped with card slot, described
Contact site extends in the card slot;
The bottom wall of the card slot is the lead-in chamfered.
In one embodiment of the invention, the trigger member is equipped with the holding tank for accommodating the chrysanthemum.
In one embodiment of the invention, the trigger member has first side and second side, the first side
Intersect with the second side, the first side is perpendicular to the second side, and the first side is towards the opening;
The holding tank runs through the first side and second side simultaneously.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cell wall of the holding tank is spherical surface.
In one embodiment of the invention, the moving member is equipped with the groove for accommodating limb;
First guide part is the first pilot hole for penetrating through the groove, and second guide part is to penetrate through the groove
The second pilot hole, first pilot hole and second pilot hole are coaxially disposed;
The cutting line is arranged in simultaneously in first pilot hole and the second pilot hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, the containing body is equipped with rotatable multiple runners, and the cutting line is taut
Tightly on all runners, the driving device is for driving a runner rotation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention provides one kind and adopting chrysanthemum device, in use, operator holds holder, and holder is made to move forward, tire
Chrysanthemum will contact with trigger member, and by after the resistance of chrysanthemum, trigger member will move trigger member to close to the direction of matrix, from
And moving member is made to be moved to the direction of close opening, the cutting line between the first guide part and the second guide part will be to close to opening
Direction movement, to be gradually embedded in limb;At the same time, it will be oriented to first under the action of cutting line load driving device
It moves between portion and the second guide part, finally cuts off limb, to achieve the purpose that pick chrysanthemum, the chrysanthemum picked will be by
It is accommodated in containing body.After limb is cut off, trigger member is by return under the action of the elastic force of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, in cutting line
Moving member part return under the action of tightening power.This chrysanthemum device of adopting can efficiently pick chrysanthemum, be picked
Chrysanthemum can related a part of limb, be not easy to dissipate.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for adopting chrysanthemum device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of containing body shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of executive module shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of trigger member shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of moving member shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the operating diagram for adopting chrysanthemum device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Icon:100- adopts chrysanthemum device;10- containing body;11- is open;12- accommodation spaces;13- bottom walls;14- the first side walls;
15- second sidewalls;16- third side walls;The 4th side walls of 17-;18- first stores mouth;The first guide surfaces of 181-;182- second is guided
Face;19- second stores mouth;20- holders;30- pickers;31- executive modules;311- matrixes;312- trigger member;3121-
Holding tank;3122- first sides;3123- second sides;3124- bar-shaped troughs;3125- contact sites;313- dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads;
314- moving members;The inclined surface 3141-;3142- card slots;3143- lead-in chamfereds;3144- grooves;The first guide holes of 3145-;
The second guide holes of 3146-;315- telescopic rods;32- cutting assemblies;321- cutting lines;322- driving devices;323- runners;200-
Chrysanthemum;300- limbs.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in attached drawings
The orientation or positional relationship invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or this field
Orientation or positional relationship that technical staff usually understands or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position close
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term
" setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;Can be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides one kind adopting chrysanthemum device 100, including containing body 10, holder 20 and picker
30。
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, the substantially cuboid of containing body 10, containing body 10 are hollow-core construction, 10 inside shape of containing body
At the accommodation space 12 of one end open 11.Containing body 10 includes containment body and the bottom wall 13 set on containment body bottom.Wherein, containment body includes
The first side wall 14, second sidewall 15, third side wall 16 and the 4th side wall 17, the first side wall 14, second sidewall 15, third side wall 16
Be sequentially connected with 17 head and the tail of the 4th side wall, the inner wall of the first side wall 14, the inner wall of second sidewall 15, third side wall 16 inner wall,
The inner wall of 4th side wall 17 and the inner wall of bottom wall 13 define accommodation space 12 jointly.The first side wall 14 and third side wall 16 distinguish position
Both sides in 10 width direction of containing body, second sidewall 15 and the 4th side wall 17 are located on 10 length direction of containing body
Both sides, the one end of containing body 10 far from bottom wall 13 are 11 one end of opening of containing body 10, and bottom wall 13 and opening 11 are located at
Both sides in 10 short transverse of containing body.
Containing body 10 is equipped with the first storage mouth 18 and second and stores mouth 19, and the first storage mouth 18 is set to the first side wall 14
On, the second storage mouth 19 is set on third side wall 16, and the first storage mouth 18 and second is stored mouth 19 and corresponded.Certainly, first
Storage mouth 18 and second store mouth 19 can be one, two or more, in the present embodiment, the first storage mouth 18 and second
It is two to store mouth 19.
Wherein, the first storage mouth 18 penetrates through one end of the opening of containing body 10 11, and the first storage mouth 18 has opposite first
Guide surface 181 and the second guide surface 182, the one end of the first guide surface 181 far from opening 11 and the second guide surface 182 opening 11
One end crosses, i.e. the first guide surface 181 and the second guide surface 182 are in " people " shape.In the present embodiment, the first guide surface 181 and
Two guide surfaces 182 are the arc surface in the portion that outwardly protrudes, i.e. the first guide surface 181 is convex to the direction close to the second guide surface 182
Go out, the second guiding guiding is towards close to the direction of the first guide surface 181 protrusion.In addition, in the present embodiment, two first storage mouths
Second guide surface 182 of one first storage mouth 18 in 18 and the first guide surface 181 of another the first storage mouth 18 cross.
In the present embodiment, the second storage mouth 19 is identical as the first storage structure of mouth 18, and details are not described herein.
The effect of holder 20 is held for user.In the present embodiment, holder 20 is rod-like structure, and cross section is
Ellipse.As shown in Figure 1, one end of holder 20 is connected on the bottom wall 13 of containing body 10.
Picker 30 includes executive module 31 and cutting assembly 32.Executive module 31 can be one, two or more.
In the present embodiment, executive module 31 and first is stored mouth 18 and is corresponded, i.e., executive module 31 is also two.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, executive module 31 includes matrix 311, trigger member 312, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 and moving member
314.What trigger member 312 can be moved is set to matrix 311, and trigger member 312 with chrysanthemum 200 for contacting;Trigger member 312 can be to close
Or the direction movement far from matrix 311, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 are set between trigger member 312 and matrix 311;Moving member 314 is removable
It is dynamic to be set to matrix 311, trigger member 312 to the direction movement close to matrix 311 can elasticity of compression return unit 313, and drive
Dynamic moving member 314 moves.
Wherein, matrix 311 is platy structure.
As shown in figure 4, trigger member 312 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, trigger member 312 is equipped with the receiving for accommodating chrysanthemum 200
Slot 3121.Trigger member 312 has adjacent first side 3122 and second side 3123, first side 3122 and second side
3123 intersections, first side 3122 penetrate through first side 3122 and second simultaneously perpendicular to second side 3123, holding tank 3121
Side 3123.In the present embodiment, the cell wall of holding tank 3121 is spherical surface, and the cell wall of holding tank 3121 is the whole spherical surface of a quarter.
First side 3122 is equipped with the bar-shaped trough 3124 for accommodating limb 300, and one end of bar-shaped trough 3124 runs through holding tank
3121, the other end of bar-shaped trough 3124 runs through side of the trigger member 312 far from second side 3123.In addition, in trigger member 312
It is additionally provided with contact site 3125, contact site 3125 includes the body of rod and sphere, and the diameter of sphere is more than the diameter of the body of rod, and sphere is fixed on
One end of the body of rod, the one end of the body of rod far from sphere are connected to side of the trigger member 312 far from second side 3123.
As shown in figure 3, trigger member 312 is connect with matrix 311 by telescopic rod 315, telescopic rod 315 plays guiding role,
One end of telescopic rod 315 is connect with matrix 311, the other end and side of the trigger member 312 far from second side 3123 of telescopic rod 315
Face connects.When telescopic rod 315 shortens, trigger member 312 will be moved to close to the direction of matrix 311;When telescopic rod 315 extends
When, trigger member 312 will be moved to the direction far from matrix 311.In the present embodiment, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 is spring, elastic reset
Part 313 is corresponded with telescopic rod 315, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 is sheathed on the outside of telescopic rod 315, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 acts on
Between matrix 311 and trigger member 312.Certainly, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 and telescopic rod 315 can be one, it is two or more,
In the present embodiment, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313 and telescopic rod 315 are two.
As shown in figure 5, moving member 314 is block structure, the trailing flank of moving member 314 is inclined surface 3141, inclined surface
3141 are equipped with card slot 3142, and the both ends on 3142 length direction of card slot penetrate through the top and bottom end of moving member 314 respectively.Card slot
Bottom wall 13 on 3142 depth directions is lead-in chamfered 3143.In addition, being additionally provided on moving member 314 for accommodating limb 300
Groove 3144, groove 3144 penetrate through the leading flank and top end face of moving member 314 simultaneously.Moving member 314 is equipped with the first guide portion
With the second guide portion, the first guide portion is to penetrate through the first guide hole 3145 of groove 3144, and the second guide portion is perforation groove
3144 the second guide hole 3146, the first guide hole 3145 and the second guide hole 3146 are coaxially disposed.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom end of moving member 314 is movably set on matrix 311, matrix 311 is equipped with for movement
The sliding slot that part 314 moves, the contact site 3125 on moving member 314 extend in the card slot 3142 on moving member 314, contact site
3125 sphere is slidably matched with the formation of card slot 3142, and moving member 314 is relative to the direction that matrix 311 moves and 312 phase of trigger member
The direction moved to matrix 311 is vertical.When trigger member 312 close to the direction of matrix 311 to when moving, trigger member 312 will be compressed
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313, and trigger member 312 will contact with lead-in chamfered 3143 and moving member 314 is driven to move.
As shown in Figure 1, executive module 31 is located in containing body 10, the matrix 311 of executive module 31 is fixed on containing body 10
The first side wall 14 internal face on, executive module 31 is whole perpendicular to the first side wall 14, the first side 3122 of trigger member 312
Towards the opening 11 of containing body 10, short transverse one of the trigger member 312 relative to the direction of the movement of matrix 311 and containing body 10
It causes, moving member 314 is consistent with the width direction of containing body 10 relative to the direction that matrix 311 moves.In the length side of containing body 10
Upwards, executive module 31 is located on the first guide surface 181 of the first storage mouth 18 and the line of symmetry of the second guide surface 182.When tactile
Outbox 312 close to the direction of matrix 311 to when moving, and trigger member 312 is by elasticity of compression return unit 313, and trigger member 312 will be with
Lead-in chamfered 3143 contacts and moving member 314 is driven to be moved to the direction of the opening 11 close to containing body 10.
Cutting assembly 32 includes cutting line 321 and driving device 322.Cutting line 321 is the enclosed construction of head and the tail connection, is cut
Secant 321 is elastic wire.The inner wall of the first side wall 14 of containing body 10 is equipped with rotatable multiple runners 323, cutting line
321 tighten on all runners 323, i.e., all runners 323 tighten cutting line 321.Cutting line 321 is arranged in the first pilot hole
In the second pilot hole.Driving device 322 is motor, and the output shaft of motor and a runner 323 rotate, when motor drives this turn
When 323 rotation of wheel, cutting line 321 will move loopy moving, cutting line 321 between the first guide part and the second guide part.
As shown in fig. 6, in use, operator hold holder 20, make containing body 10 opening 11 slightly upward tilt, and
It is that holder 20 moves forward, the limb 300 and first of chrysanthemum 200 stores the first guide surface 181 or the second guide surface of mouth 18
After 182 contacts, limb 300 will move to the intersection of the first guide surface 181 and the second guide surface 182, finally so that chrysanthemum 200
It contacts and is contained in the holding tank 3121 of trigger member 312 with trigger member 312;After chrysanthemum 200 is contacted with trigger member 312, triggering
Part 312 is by by the resistance from chrysanthemum 200, and trigger member 312 will be moved to close to the direction of matrix 311, to make moving member
314 move to close to the direction of opening 11, and the cutting line 321 between the first guide part and the second guide part will be to close to opening 11
Direction movement, to be gradually embedded in limb 300;At the same time, cutting line 321 will under the action of driving device 322
Moved between the first guide part and the second guide part, finally by limb 300 moving member 314 3144 internal cutting off of groove, to
Achieve the purpose that pick chrysanthemum 200, the chrysanthemum 200 picked will be incorporated in containing body 10.After limb 300 is cut off,
Trigger member 312 is by return under the action of the elastic force of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 313, in being moved under the action of tightening power for cutting line 321
314 returns of moving part.This chrysanthemum device 100 of adopting can efficiently pick chrysanthemum 200,200 meeting of chrysanthemum picked
Related a part of limb 300, is not easy to dissipate.
In the present embodiment, containing body 10 is equipped with the first storage mouth 18 for storing limb 300, in picking process,
For limb 300 after being contacted with the first guide surface 181 of the first storage mouth 18 and the second guide surface 182, limb 300 will be to along first
Guide surface 181 or the second guide surface 182 are moved to close to the first guide surface 181 with the place of interaction of the second guide surface 182, make chrysanthemum
200 can be voluntarily contacted with trigger member 312.In the present embodiment, the first guide surface 181 and the second guide surface 182 are outside
The arc surface of protrusion, ensureing can be easily along first after limb 300 contacts with the first guide surface 181 or the second guide surface 182
Guide surface 181 or the movement of the second guide surface 182.
In the present embodiment, trigger member 312 is equipped with holding tank 3121, and holding tank 3121 is for accommodating chrysanthemum 200, holding tank
3121 pairs of chrysanthemums 200 can play position-limiting action.The cell wall of holding tank 3121 is spherical structure, during adopting chrysanthemum, it is possible to increase is held
Receive slot 3121 cell wall and chrysanthemum 200 contact surface.
In the present embodiment, the first guide part and the second guide part on first movement part 314 be respectively the first pilot hole and
Second pilot hole, the first pilot hole and the second pilot hole can play the role of guiding and deflecting to cutting line 321.It is specific real at other
It applies in example, the first guide part and the second guide part can also be the deflecting wheel on moving member 314.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.