CN108717172A - A kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system and method - Google Patents

A kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108717172A
CN108717172A CN201810332778.0A CN201810332778A CN108717172A CN 108717172 A CN108717172 A CN 108717172A CN 201810332778 A CN201810332778 A CN 201810332778A CN 108717172 A CN108717172 A CN 108717172A
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China
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signal
standard
dynamic
input
waveform
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CN201810332778.0A
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Inventor
朱凯
岳长喜
李登云
熊魁
李智成
刘洋
田爽
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810332778.0A priority Critical patent/CN108717172A/en
Publication of CN108717172A publication Critical patent/CN108717172A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of auxiliary devices, e.g. of instrument transformers according to prescribed transformation ratio, phase angle, or wattage rating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mutual inductor dynamic errors to test system and method, the system comprises dynamic waveform signal source, signal processing unit, standard mutual inductor unit and dynamic error verification unit, the dynamic waveform signal source generates dynamic waveform signal for simulating various dynamic loads in several ways;The signal processing unit is used to generate the processing signal for being suitable for the input of mutual inductor primary side according to dynamic waveform signal;The mutual inductor that the standard mutual inductor unit is used to provide standard exports object as a comparison;The dynamic error verification unit is used to carry out error analysis, and output error data with to-be-tested transformer output according to the standard mutual inductor output under identical input;The system and method realizes and carries out dynamic error test to electric power mutual-inductor under simulation electric system access dynamic load, and the influence for assessment dynamic load to electric power mutual-inductor metering performance provides technological means.

Description

A kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power, and system and method is tested more particularly, to a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error.
Background technology
With the extensive application of power electronic equipment and other novel electric power apparatus in the power system, part throttle characteristics becomes It becomes increasingly complex.It is harmonic source load that existing research, which discusses at most, is mainly derived from nonlinear power electronic equipment, contains Alternating current arc and ferromagnetic non-linear equipment, specifically there is steel mill, chemical plant, electric railway etc..When sinusoidal fundamental wave voltage is applied When being added on non-linear equipment, former simple sinusoidal alternating current waveform can be distorted, the voltage waveform for the electric current and application that equipment absorbs Difference in harmonic current injection to power grid, will result in voltage, current sinusoidal wave distortion, these equipment are just at power train The harmonic source of system loads.And in practical power systems, system total load always plus is formed by various loads of different nature, characteristic It can be more complicated.
By the way that a large amount of measured datas are carried out with basic frequency analysis, the respective harmonic content of statistics voltage, electric current, and according to The non-linear specific load of power grid is tentatively divided into two kinds by the wave character of current sampling signal:Harmonic Type and dynamic type.Harmonic Type The essential characteristic of load is that voltage contains a small amount of harmonic wave, and electric current contains a large amount of harmonic waves, and electric current is steady non-sine periodic signal;It is dynamic The essential characteristic of state type load is that voltage contains a small amount of harmonic wave, and electric current contains a large amount of harmonic waves, and electric current is non-stationary, non-sine, non- Period (part) signal, it is special as dynamic envelope characteristic is presented in current signal.Based on the above-mentioned statistics to power grid actual loading Analysis, basic Harmonic Type load has been unsatisfactory for the feature description to special dynamic type load, and part is due to amplitude or frequency Rate changes caused signal localised waving, and the Dynamic Signal accounting of unstable condition is presented increasingly in signal certain time length It is more;The error character that existing mutual inductor shows under Harmonic Type load and dynamic type load has differences, but existing Error testing system, it is difficult to which satisfaction carries out accurate dynamic error measurement under dynamic load.
Invention content
In order to solve existing error testing system existing for background technology, it is difficult to meet and be carried out accurately under dynamic load Dynamic error measure the problem of, the present invention provides a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system and method, the method and System can be simulated various dynamic loads in several ways by actual demand and generate dynamic waveform signals, by with standard mutual inductor The comparison of device secondary side output obtains the error result under dynamic load, a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system packet It includes:
Dynamic waveform signal source, the dynamic waveform signal source include that input module, signal source control module and DA turn Change the mold block;The input module is used to receive the dynamic waveform parameter of preset format, and the dynamic waveform parameter is sent to Signal source control module;The signal source control module generates dynamic waveform signal according to the dynamic waveform parameter, and to DA Conversion module sends the dynamic waveform signal;The DA conversion modules answer analog waveform to believe according to dynamic waveform signal the output phase Number;The dynamic waveform parameter includes fundamental frequency, fundamental voltage amplitude, fundamental phase, overtone order and the corresponding width of each harmonic Value vector and harmonic content;
Signal processing unit, the signal processing unit is for pressing the analog waveform signal that dynamic waveform signal source exports It is handled according to preset rules, obtains the processing signal for being suitable for the input of mutual inductor primary side;The output of the signal processing unit End is connected with the input terminal of the input terminal of standard mutual inductor unit and to-be-tested transformer;
Standard mutual inductor unit, the standard mutual inductor unit are used for according to the processing in the input of standard mutual inductor primary side Signal, in standard mutual inductor secondary side outputting standard signal;
Dynamic error verification unit, the dynamic error verification unit include signal conversion module, AD acquisition modules, verification Control module and qualification module;
The signal conversion module includes standard input port and input port to be measured, the standard input port and institute The output end for stating standard mutual inductor is connected, and the input port to be measured is connected with to-be-tested transformer;The signal conversion module is used In the standard small signal that the standard signal of input is converted to preset format;The signal conversion module is to be measured for that will input Signal is converted to the small signal to be measured of preset format;
The verification control module is used to send the instruction of AD acquisition controls to AD acquisition modules according to preset rules;The school Control module is tested for sending verification control instruction to performance correction verification module according to preset rules;
The AD acquisition modules are used to send the standard small signal and small signal to be measured according to verification control module AD acquisition controls instruction be converted to standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured;
The verification control instruction that the qualification module is used to be sent according to verification control module is to the standard digital Signal and digital signal to be measured carry out error analysis, and output error data.
Further, the signal processing unit includes power amplifier and booster;The power amplifier is used for The analog waveform signal that dynamic waveform signal source exports is amplified according to preset gain;The booster is used for power Amplified analog waveform signal boosts according to preset rules, obtains voltage and handles signal;
The standard mutual inductor unit includes standard potential transformer, and the standard potential transformer is used at according to voltage Manage signal outputting standard voltage signal;
The standard input port of the signal conversion module includes normal voltage input port;The input port packet to be measured Include control source port to be measured;The signal conversion module is used to be converted to the standard voltage signal of input the mark of preset format Quasi- small voltage signal;The signal conversion module is used to be converted to the voltage signal to be measured of input the small electricity to be measured of preset format Press signal;
Further, the signal processing unit includes power amplifier and current lifting device;The power amplifier is used for The analog waveform signal that dynamic waveform signal source exports is amplified according to preset gain;The current lifting device is used for power Amplified analog waveform signal is flowed up according to preset rules, obtains current processing signal;
The standard mutual inductor unit includes standard current transformer, and the standard potential transformer is used at according to electric current Manage signal outputting standard current signal;
The standard input port of the signal conversion module includes normalized current input port;The input port packet to be measured Include current input terminal mouth to be measured;The signal conversion module is used to be converted to the standard current signal of input the mark of preset format Quasi- low current signal;The signal conversion module is used to be converted to the current signal to be measured of input the small electricity to be measured of preset format Flow signal;
Further, the input module includes parameter input submodule and function input submodule;
The parameter input submodule described will be moved for receiving the dynamic waveform parameter that user is keyed in by preset format State waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module;
The function input submodule is used to receive multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user, And the function formula is sent to signal source control module, the signal source control module is obtained according to the resolving of function formula Obtain dynamic waveform parameter;
Further, the input module includes Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule;
The Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule includes touch screen sensor and capture card;The touch screen sensor receives user The waveform drawn on it, and the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and is sent to capture card;The capture card is according to Waveform Electric signal processing, which calculates, obtains dynamic waveform parameter, and the dynamic waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module;
Further, the verification control module is generated according to the preset sampling parameter including cycle and sample rate AD acquisition controls instruct;The verification control module according to it is preset include for the ranges of different transformer types, no-load voltage ratio with And the checking parameter of signal path generates verification control instruction;
A kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test method includes:
The dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format generates dynamic waveform signal according to the dynamic waveform parameter, and leads to It crosses DA conversions and the dynamic waveform signal is converted into analog waveform signal;The dynamic waveform parameter includes fundamental frequency, base Wave amplitude, fundamental phase, overtone order and the corresponding amplitude vector of each harmonic and harmonic content;
The analog waveform signal is separately input into the input terminal of standard transducer and biography to be measured by signal processing The input terminal of sensor;
The standard signal of standard transducer output end output and the measured signal of sensor output to be measured output are received, After the standard signal and measured signal are carried out signal processing and AD samplings, standard secretary signal and number letter to be measured are generated Number;
Error analysis, and output error data are carried out to the standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured.
Further, described to carry out analog waveform signal at signal when the to-be-tested transformer is voltage transformer Managing the input terminal of input terminal and sensor to be measured for being separately input into standard transducer further includes:Analog waveform signal is according to pre- If gain be amplified and boost according to preset rules, obtain voltage handle signal;By voltage processing signal point It is not input to the input terminal of normal voltage sensor and the input terminal of voltage sensor to be measured;
Further, described to carry out analog waveform signal at signal when the to-be-tested transformer is current transformer Managing the input terminal of input terminal and sensor to be measured for being separately input into standard transducer further includes:Analog waveform signal is according to pre- If gain be amplified and boost according to preset rules, obtain voltage handle signal;By voltage processing signal point It is not input to the input terminal of normal voltage sensor and the input terminal of voltage sensor to be measured;
Further, the dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format further includes:
It receives user and presses the dynamic waveform parameter that preset format is keyed in;
Multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user is received, and according to the resolving to function formula Obtain dynamic waveform parameter;
The waveform that user draws in touch screen sensor is received, the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and handles calculating Obtain dynamic waveform parameter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Technical scheme of the present invention gives a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system And method, voltage or electric current when the system and method can simulate electric system access dynamic load according to demand are believed Number, the error result under dynamic load is obtained by the comparison exported with standard mutual inductor secondary side, electric power mutual-inductor is carried out Dynamic load error test;Influence for assessment dynamic load to electric power mutual-inductor metering performance provides technological means.
Description of the drawings
By reference to the following drawings, exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be more fully understood by:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error of the specific embodiment of the invention tests the structure chart of system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of mutual inductor dynamic error test method of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are introduced referring now to the drawings, however, the present invention can use many different shapes Formula is implemented, and is not limited to the embodiment described herein, and to provide these embodiments be to disclose at large and fully The present invention, and fully convey the scope of the present invention to person of ordinary skill in the field.Show for what is be illustrated in the accompanying drawings Term in example property embodiment is not limitation of the invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical cells/elements use identical attached Icon is remembered.
Unless otherwise indicated, term (including scientific and technical terminology) used herein has person of ordinary skill in the field It is common to understand meaning.Further it will be understood that with the term that usually used dictionary limits, should be understood as and its The context of related field has consistent meaning, and is not construed as Utopian or too formal meaning.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error of the specific embodiment of the invention tests the structure chart of system;The system Various dynamic loads can be simulated in several ways by actual demand and generate dynamic waveform signals, by with standard mutual inductor two The comparison of secondary side output obtains the error result under dynamic load, and a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test system includes:
Dynamic waveform signal source 110, the dynamic waveform signal source 110 include input module 111, signal source control module 112 and D/A conversion module 113;The input module 111 is used to receive the dynamic waveform parameter of preset format, and will be described dynamic State waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module 112;The signal source control module 112 is given birth to according to the dynamic waveform parameter The dynamic waveform signal is sent at dynamic waveform signal, and to D/A conversion module 113;The DA conversion modules are according to dynamic wave Shape signal the output phase answers analog waveform signal;The dynamic waveform parameter includes fundamental frequency, fundamental voltage amplitude, fundamental phase, humorous Wave number and the corresponding amplitude vector of each harmonic and harmonic content;
Further, the input module 111 includes parameter input submodule, function input submodule and Freehandhand-drawing waveform Input submodule;
The parameter input submodule described will be moved for receiving the dynamic waveform parameter that user is keyed in by preset format State waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module 112;
This method for obtaining dynamic waveform parameter is the most direct, and the dynamic waveform of specified type is manually typed in by user Parameter can be obtained;
The function input submodule is used to receive multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user, And the function formula is sent to signal source control module 112, the signal source control module 112 is according to function formula It resolves and obtains dynamic waveform parameter;
The function input submodule can realize that the model for simulating early period to dynamic load characteristics is directly applied to input End, no longer needs to manually calculate and inputs parameters;
The Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule includes touch screen sensor and capture card;The touch screen sensor receives user The waveform drawn on it, and the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and is sent to capture card;The capture card is according to Waveform Electric signal processing, which calculates, obtains dynamic waveform parameter, and the dynamic waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module 112;
The touch screen sensor can be a variety of, be drawn with lettering pen also provided with corresponding touch screen;The touch screen Transverse and longitudinal coordinate can be shown in advance and be equipped with auxiliary line on demand on sensor;
The Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule is solved when the characteristic of the dynamic load can not be obtained by way of modeling It obtains or modeling error is larger, can not ensure in the case of simulating effect, according to the load actual waveform measured in touch screen sensor On reappeared, to obtain corresponding dynamic waveform;
The mode that the input module 111 is inputted including but not limited to above-mentioned three kinds, completely covers for input table Show the dynamic waveform of dynamic load characteristics or the various situations of dynamic waveform parameter, ensure that the simulation to the dynamic load of demand Accuracy;
By taking the present embodiment as an example, the signal source control module 112 by model IPC-510MB industrial personal computer and model It is formed for the DSP of TMS320LF2407, control software is write using LabVIEW;The touch screen sensor is embedded using Ctfly Touch screen displays;D/A converter is the D/A converter of model LTC2656-12;
Signal processing unit 120, the simulation that the signal processing unit 120 is used to export dynamic waveform signal source 110 Waveform signal is handled according to preset rules, obtains the processing signal for being suitable for the input of mutual inductor primary side;The signal processing The output end of unit 120 is connected with the input terminal of the input terminal of standard mutual inductor unit and to-be-tested transformer;
Further, the signal processing unit 120 includes power amplifier, current lifting device and booster;According to be measured The difference (voltage transformer or current transformer) of mutual inductor, the signal processing unit 120 match current lifting device or booster;Into One step, can also include current lifting device and booster simultaneously, further according to the different switch operating circuits of to-be-tested transformer;
The analog waveform signal that the power amplifier is used to export dynamic waveform signal source 110 is according to preset gain It is amplified;The booster obtains electricity for the analog waveform signal after power amplification to boost according to preset rules Pressure processing signal;The current lifting device is obtained for flowing up the analog waveform signal after power amplification according to preset rules Current processing signal;
By taking the present embodiment as an example, the power amplifier of the signal processing unit 120 uses AE Techron companies 7796 power amplifiers;Booster uses 50KV testing transformers;Current lifting device uses the punching current lifting device of 1000A;
Standard mutual inductor unit 130, the standard mutual inductor unit 130 are used to input according in standard mutual inductor primary side Processing signal, in standard mutual inductor secondary side outputting standard signal;
The standard mutual inductor unit 130 includes standard potential transformer and standard current transformer, the standard electric Mutual inductor is pressed to be used to handle signal outputting standard voltage signal according to voltage;The standard current transformer is used at according to electric current Manage signal outputting standard current signal;
By taking the present embodiment as an example, 35kV/100V, the 0.005 step voltage mutual inductor of standard potential transformer selection;Standard electric What current transformer was selected is (5A~2000A)/5A, 0.01S grades of current transformer.
Dynamic error verification unit 140, the dynamic error verification unit 140 include signal conversion module 141, AD acquisitions Module 142, verification control module 143 and qualification module 144;
The signal conversion module 141 includes standard input port and input port to be measured, the standard input port It is connected with the output end of the standard mutual inductor, the input port to be measured is connected with to-be-tested transformer;The signal modulus of conversion Block 141 is used to be converted to the standard signal of input the standard small signal of preset format;The signal conversion module 141 is used for will The measured signal of input is converted to the small signal to be measured of preset format;
Further, the standard input port of the signal conversion module 141 includes normal voltage input port;It is described to wait for It includes control source port to be measured to survey input port;The standard voltage signal that the signal conversion module 141 is used to input turns It is changed to the standard small voltage signal of preset format;The voltage signal to be measured conversion that the signal conversion module 141 is used to input For the small voltage signal to be measured of preset format;
Further, the standard input port of the signal conversion module 141 includes normalized current input port;It is described to wait for It includes current input terminal mouth to be measured to survey input port;The standard current signal that the signal conversion module 141 is used to input turns It is changed to the standard small electric current signal of preset format;The current signal to be measured conversion that the signal conversion module 141 is used to input For the low current signal to be measured of preset format;
The verification control module 143 is used to send the instruction of AD acquisition controls to AD acquisition modules 142 according to preset rules; The verification control module 143 is used to send verification control instruction to performance correction verification module 144 according to preset rules;
Further, the verification control module 143 is according to the preset sampling parameter including cycle and sample rate Generate the instruction of AD acquisition controls;It is described verification control module 143 according to it is preset include for different transformer types range, The checking parameter of no-load voltage ratio and signal path generates verification control instruction;
The AD acquisition modules 142 are used for the standard small signal and small signal to be measured according to verification control module The 143 AD acquisition controls instructions sent are converted to standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured;
The verification control instruction that the qualification module 144 is used to be sent according to verification control module 143 is to the mark Quasi- digital signal and digital signal to be measured carry out error analysis, and output error data.
By taking the present embodiment as an example, the signal conversion module 141 selects the seven disk inductive voltage dividers of rated voltage 200V The current divider A40B of FGB-02 and rated current 5A, the 0~120V voltage signals or 0~6A electric currents that mutual inductor secondary side is exported Signal is converted to the small voltage signal transmission of 1V or so to AD acquisition modules 142;AD acquisition modules 142 use AD9695-1300 A/D chips;Magnificent industrial personal computer IPC-510MB is ground in the verification selection of control module 143;Qualification module 144 uses TMS320F2812 types DSP.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of mutual inductor dynamic error test method of the specific embodiment of the invention;Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the method includes:
Step 201, the dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format generates dynamic waveform letter according to the dynamic waveform parameter Number, and converted by DA and the dynamic waveform signal is converted into analog waveform signal;The dynamic waveform parameter includes fundamental wave Frequency, fundamental voltage amplitude, fundamental phase, overtone order and the corresponding amplitude vector of each harmonic and harmonic content;
Further, the dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format includes three kinds of modes:
Mode 1 receives user and presses the dynamic waveform parameter that preset format is keyed in;
Mode 2 receives multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user, and according to function formula Resolving obtain dynamic waveform parameter;
Mode 3 receives the waveform that user draws in touch screen sensor, the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and is located Reason, which calculates, obtains dynamic waveform parameter;
Step 202, by the analog waveform signal by signal processing be separately input into the input terminal of standard transducer with And the input terminal of sensor to be measured;
Further, when the to-be-tested transformer be voltage transformer when, analog waveform signal according to preset gain into Row amplifies and boosts according to preset rules, obtains voltage and handles signal;Voltage processing signal is separately input into mark The input terminal of the input terminal of quasi- voltage sensor and voltage sensor to be measured;
Further, when the to-be-tested transformer be current transformer when, analog waveform signal according to preset gain into Row amplifies and boosts according to preset rules, obtains voltage and handles signal;Voltage processing signal is separately input into mark The input terminal of the input terminal of quasi- voltage sensor and voltage sensor to be measured;
Step 203, the standard signal and sensor output to be measured of reception standard transducer output end output export Measured signal, after the standard signal and measured signal are carried out signal processing and AD samplings, generate standard secretary signal and Digital signal to be measured;
Step 204, error analysis, and output error data are carried out to the standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the disclosure Example can be put into practice without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to carry out adaptively the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in the one or more equipment different from the embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it may be used any Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so to appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit requires, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation It replaces.Involved in this specification to the step of number be only used for distinguishing each step, and time being not limited between each step Or the relationship of logic, restriction unless the context clearly, otherwise the relationship between each step includes various possible situations.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means to be in the disclosure Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, embodiment claimed in detail in the claims is one of arbitrary It mode can use in any combination.
The all parts embodiment of the disclosure can be with hardware realization, or to run on one or more processors Software module realize, or realized with combination thereof.The disclosure is also implemented as executing side as described herein Some or all equipment or system program (for example, computer program and computer program product) of method.It is such Realize that the program of the disclosure can may be stored on the computer-readable medium, or can be with the shape of one or more signal Formula.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and be obtained, and either be provided on carrier signal or with any other shape Formula provides.
The disclosure is limited it should be noted that above-described embodiment illustrates rather than the disclosure, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.Word "comprising" is not arranged Except there are element or steps not listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of more A such element.The disclosure can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and by means of properly programmed calculating Machine is realized.If in the unit claim for listing dry systems, several in these systems can be by same Hardware branch embodies.
The above is only the specific implementation mode of the disclosure, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of this field Member for, under the premise of not departing from disclosure spirit, can make several improvements, change and deform, these improve, modification, It is regarded as falling within the scope of protection of this application with deformation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error tests system, the system comprises:
Dynamic waveform signal source, the dynamic waveform signal source include input module, signal source control module and DA moduluss of conversion Block;The input module is used to receive the dynamic waveform parameter of preset format, and the dynamic waveform parameter is sent to signal Source control module;The signal source control module generates dynamic waveform signal according to the dynamic waveform parameter, and is converted to DA Module sends the dynamic waveform signal;The DA conversion modules answer analog waveform signal according to dynamic waveform signal the output phase; The dynamic waveform parameter include fundamental frequency, fundamental voltage amplitude, fundamental phase, overtone order and the corresponding amplitude of each harmonic to Amount and harmonic content;
Signal processing unit, the analog waveform signal that the signal processing unit is used to export dynamic waveform signal source is according to pre- If rule is handled, the processing signal for being suitable for the input of mutual inductor primary side is obtained;The output end of the signal processing unit with The input terminal of standard mutual inductor unit and the input terminal of to-be-tested transformer are connected;
Standard mutual inductor unit, the standard mutual inductor unit are used for according to the processing letter in the input of standard mutual inductor primary side Number, in standard mutual inductor secondary side outputting standard signal;
Dynamic error verification unit, the dynamic error verification unit include signal conversion module, AD acquisition modules, verification control Module and qualification module;
The signal conversion module includes standard input port and input port to be measured, the standard input port and the mark The output end of quasi- mutual inductor is connected, and the input port to be measured is connected with to-be-tested transformer;The signal conversion module is used for will The standard signal of input is converted to the standard small signal of preset format;The measured signal that the signal conversion module is used to input Be converted to the small signal to be measured of preset format;
The verification control module is used to send the instruction of AD acquisition controls to AD acquisition modules according to preset rules;The verification control Molding block is used to send verification control instruction to performance correction verification module according to preset rules;
The AD that the AD acquisition modules are used to send the standard small signal and small signal to be measured according to verification control module Acquisition control instruction is converted to standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured;
The verification control instruction that the qualification module is used to be sent according to verification control module is to the standardized digital signal Error analysis, and output error data are carried out with digital signal to be measured.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal processing unit includes power amplifier and liter Depressor;The power amplifier is for putting the analog waveform signal that dynamic waveform signal source exports according to preset gain Greatly;The booster obtains voltage processing for the analog waveform signal after power amplification to boost according to preset rules Signal;
The standard mutual inductor unit includes standard potential transformer, and the standard potential transformer, which is used to be handled according to voltage, to be believed Number outputting standard voltage signal;
The standard input port of the signal conversion module includes normal voltage input port;The input port to be measured includes waiting for Survey control source port;The standard that the signal conversion module is used to be converted to the standard voltage signal of input preset format is small Voltage signal;The small voltage to be measured that the signal conversion module is used to be converted to the voltage signal to be measured of input preset format is believed Number.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal processing unit includes power amplifier and liter Flow device;The power amplifier is for putting the analog waveform signal that dynamic waveform signal source exports according to preset gain Greatly;The current lifting device obtains current processing for flowing up the analog waveform signal after power amplification according to preset rules Signal;
The standard mutual inductor unit includes standard current transformer, and the standard potential transformer according to current processing for believing Number outputting standard current signal;
The standard input port of the signal conversion module includes normalized current input port;The input port to be measured includes waiting for Survey current input terminal mouth;The standard that the signal conversion module is used to be converted to the standard current signal of input preset format is small Current signal;The low current to be measured that the signal conversion module is used to be converted to the current signal to be measured of input preset format is believed Number.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input module includes parameter input submodule and letter Number input submodule;
The parameter input submodule is for receiving the dynamic waveform parameter that user is keyed in by preset format, and by the dynamic wave Shape parameter is sent to signal source control module;
The function input submodule is used to receive multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user, and will The function formula is sent to signal source control module, and the signal source control module is moved according to the resolving of function formula State waveform parameter.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input module includes Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule;
The Freehandhand-drawing Waveform Input submodule includes touch screen sensor and capture card;The touch screen sensor receives user at it The waveform of upper drafting, and the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and is sent to capture card;The capture card is according to the waveform Electric signal processing, which calculates, obtains dynamic waveform parameter, and the dynamic waveform parameter is sent to signal source control module.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The verification control module is according to preset including cycle And the sampling parameter of sample rate generates the instruction of AD acquisition controls;The verification control module is according to preset including for difference The range of transformer type, the checking parameter generation verification control instruction of no-load voltage ratio and signal path.
7. a kind of mutual inductor dynamic error test method, the method includes:
The dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format generates dynamic waveform signal according to the dynamic waveform parameter, and passes through DA The dynamic waveform signal is converted to analog waveform signal by conversion;The dynamic waveform parameter includes fundamental frequency, fundamental wave width Value, fundamental phase, overtone order and the corresponding amplitude vector of each harmonic and harmonic content;
The analog waveform signal is separately input into the input terminal of standard transducer and sensor to be measured by signal processing Input terminal;
The standard signal of standard transducer output end output and the measured signal of sensor output to be measured output are received, by institute After stating standard signal and measured signal progress signal processing and AD samplings, standard secretary signal and digital signal to be measured are generated;
Error analysis, and output error data are carried out to the standardized digital signal and digital signal to be measured.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that when the to-be-tested transformer be voltage transformer when, it is described Analog waveform signal progress signal processing is separately input into the input terminal of standard transducer and the input terminal of sensor to be measured Further include:Analog waveform signal is amplified according to preset gain and boosts according to preset rules, obtains voltage processing Signal;By the voltage processing signal be separately input into normal voltage sensor input terminal and voltage sensor to be measured it is defeated Enter end.
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that when the to-be-tested transformer be current transformer when, it is described Analog waveform signal progress signal processing is separately input into the input terminal of standard transducer and the input terminal of sensor to be measured Further include:Analog waveform signal is amplified according to preset gain and boosts according to preset rules, obtains voltage processing Signal;By the voltage processing signal be separately input into normal voltage sensor input terminal and voltage sensor to be measured it is defeated Enter end.
10. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the dynamic waveform parameter for receiving preset format is also wrapped It includes:
It receives user and presses the dynamic waveform parameter that preset format is keyed in;
Multigroup function formula of in chronological sequence sequence combination input by user is received, and according to the resolving acquisition to function formula Dynamic waveform parameter;
The waveform that user draws in touch screen sensor is received, the waveform is converted into waveform electric signal and handles calculating acquisition Dynamic waveform parameter.
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