CN108691224A - A kind of fire-retardant hawser - Google Patents

A kind of fire-retardant hawser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108691224A
CN108691224A CN201710154090.3A CN201710154090A CN108691224A CN 108691224 A CN108691224 A CN 108691224A CN 201710154090 A CN201710154090 A CN 201710154090A CN 108691224 A CN108691224 A CN 108691224A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
retardant
fire resistant
hawser
resistant coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710154090.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱飞
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710154090.3A priority Critical patent/CN108691224A/en
Publication of CN108691224A publication Critical patent/CN108691224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09D123/0853—Vinylacetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D169/00—Coating compositions based on polycarbonates; Coating compositions based on derivatives of polycarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/02—Machine details; Auxiliary devices
    • D07B7/14—Machine details; Auxiliary devices for coating or wrapping ropes, cables, or component strands thereof
    • D07B7/145—Coating or filling-up interstices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/22—Halogen free composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2009—Wires or filaments characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2092—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
    • D07B2205/205—Aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/202—Environmental resistance
    • D07B2401/2035—High temperature resistance

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire-retardant hawsers, it is related to hawser manufacturing field, including core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core is made of fire resistant flame retardant fiber, fire resistant flame retardant fiber is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, and outer coated sheath surface is coated with special fire resistant coating.The present invention has many advantages, such as that at low cost, safe, Nai Anwen, fire insulation are fire-retardant.

Description

A kind of fire-retardant hawser
Technical field
The present invention relates to hawser manufacturing fields, and in particular to a kind of heat safe novel flame-retardant hawser.
Background technology
Currently, traditional rope cable is woven by combustible material mostly, non-antiflaming property, non-refractory limits Application under open fire or hot environment.The smog and pernicious gas that the solid granule generated after burning simultaneously is formed, not only drop Low light transmittance, and the respiratory system of people is injured, interfere rescue and escape.Although in chemical fibre hawser fire-retardant fireproof technical side Face, successively occurs having in the market that halogen is fire-retardant, low smoke and low halogen is fire-retardant, LSOH anti-flaming, environment-friendly flame retardant etc., but these are hindered Combustion mode all respectively has deficiency, cannot meet the needs of current fire-retardant fireproof market.Therefore, one kind is at low cost, safe, has The novel flame-retardant fire resisting chemical fibre hawser for resisting high temperature and open fire ability is that enterprise and industry are badly in need of wanting.
Invention content
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of resistance of novel fire resistant, resistance to open fire Fire rope cable.
The fire-retardant hawser of the present invention, including core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core is by fire resistant flame retardant fiber system At fire resistant flame retardant fiber is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, and core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, and outer coated sheath surface applies There is special fire resistant coating.
The wherein described fire resistant flame retardant fiber uses 100% aramid fiber.
The fire resistant coating is added environmentally friendly 3 fire retardants of Al (OH) and is made by the EVA material of halogen-free environmental.
The EVA material is by Gao Fenzijiegou [CH2-CH2]n[CH2-COOH]N, Mg (OH) 2,3 mixed liquors of Al (OH) 75-90%, rhoplex 8-25%, water-soluble neutrality smoke-inhibiting agent zinc aluminate 0.5-1% compositions.
One of optionally, wherein special fire resistant coating can also be added special by the polyolefin of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant Different modifying agent, fire retardant, antioxidant are made.
Optionally two, the special fire resistant coating is prepared by the poly- carbon ester resin material of novel flame redundant material, Constituent is using makrolon, the reinforcing fiber of epoxy resin-impregnated, fire retardant/liquid crystalline resin as reinforcing fiber made of raw material With the mass ratio of epoxy resin(87:13)-(50:50).
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages.
The present invention makes core using aramid fiber, has high resistance anti-flammability, cable is further increased using outer coated sheath The fire resistance of rope, then fire resistant coating is coated with outside it constitutes fire insulation flame resistant protective layer, have high temperature resistant, fire-retardant, low cigarette, The performances such as Halogen, environmental protection.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technological means, creation characteristic and effect of the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to embodiment to this Invention is further explained.
Embodiment one
A kind of fire-retardant hawser, including core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core are made of fire resistant flame retardant fiber, fire resisting Fire resistance fibre is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, and core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, and outer coated sheath surface is coated with special Fire resistant coating.
The wherein described fire resistant flame retardant fiber uses 100% aramid fiber.
The fire resistant coating is added environmentally friendly 3 fire retardants of Al (OH) and is made by the EVA material of halogen-free environmental.The EVA materials Material is by Gao Fenzijiegou [CH2-CH2]n[CH2-COOH]N, Mg (OH) 2,3 mixed liquor 75-90% of Al (OH), rhoplex 8-25%, water-soluble neutrality smoke-inhibiting agent zinc aluminate 0.5-1% compositions.
Embodiment two
A kind of fire-retardant hawser, including core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core are made of fire resistant flame retardant fiber, fire resisting Fire resistance fibre is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, and core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, and outer coated sheath surface is coated with special Fire resistant coating.
The wherein described fire resistant flame retardant fiber uses 100% aramid fiber.
Special modifying agent, fire retardant, antioxidant is added by the polyolefin of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant in wherein special fire resistant coating It is made.
Embodiment three
A kind of fire-retardant hawser, including core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core are made of fire resistant flame retardant fiber, fire resisting Fire resistance fibre is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, and core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, and outer coated sheath surface is coated with special Fire resistant coating.
The wherein described fire resistant flame retardant fiber uses 100% aramid fiber.
The special fire resistant coating is prepared by the poly- carbon ester resin material of novel flame redundant material, and constituent is with poly- carbonic acid Ester, the reinforcing fiber of epoxy resin-impregnated, the quality that fire retardant/liquid crystalline resin is reinforcing fiber and epoxy resin made of raw material Than(87:13)-(50:50).
The above is the example and explanation of invention, but does not mean that the obtainable advantage of the present invention is so limited, every One of may be to being realized in the simple transformation of structure, and/or some embodiments in practice process of the present invention the advantages of Or it is multiple within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fire-retardant hawser, which is characterized in that the hawser includes core, outer coated sheath and fire resistant coating, wherein core by Fire resistant flame retardant fiber is made, and fire resistant flame retardant fiber is woven into outer coated sheath through the double-deck braiding machine, and core is wrapped up by outer coated sheath, Outer coated sheath surface is coated with special fire resistant coating.
2. fire-retardant hawser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire resistant flame retardant fiber is fine using 100% aramid fiber Dimension.
3. fire-retardant hawser according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fire resistant coating by halogen-free environmental EVA materials Material, 3 fire retardants of Al (OH) that environmental protection is added are made.
4. fire-retardant hawser according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the EVA material is by Gao Fenzijiegou [CH2-CH2] n[CH2-COOH]N, Mg (OH) 2, Al (OH) 3 mixed liquor 75-90%, rhoplex 8-25%, water-soluble neutrality smoke suppressant aluminium Sour zinc 0.5-1% compositions.
5. fire-retardant hawser according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the special fire resistant coating is by low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant Polyolefin, special modifying agent, fire retardant, antioxidant is added and is made.
6. fire-retardant hawser according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the special fire resistant coating is by novel flame redundant material Prepared by poly- carbon ester resin material, constituent is with makrolon, the reinforcing fiber of epoxy resin-impregnated, fire retardant/liquid crystal tree Fat is the mass ratio of reinforcing fiber and epoxy resin made of raw material(87:13)-(50:50).
CN201710154090.3A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of fire-retardant hawser Pending CN108691224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710154090.3A CN108691224A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of fire-retardant hawser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710154090.3A CN108691224A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of fire-retardant hawser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108691224A true CN108691224A (en) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=63841754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710154090.3A Pending CN108691224A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of fire-retardant hawser

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108691224A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110251852A (en) * 2019-05-12 2019-09-20 江苏曼杰克有限公司 A kind of fire-proof safety line
CN111139672A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-12 江苏亚昇制绳有限公司 Flame-retardant anti-abrasion combined cable and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110251852A (en) * 2019-05-12 2019-09-20 江苏曼杰克有限公司 A kind of fire-proof safety line
CN111139672A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-12 江苏亚昇制绳有限公司 Flame-retardant anti-abrasion combined cable and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181023