CN108656815A - A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality - Google Patents
A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality Download PDFInfo
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- CN108656815A CN108656815A CN201810729789.2A CN201810729789A CN108656815A CN 108656815 A CN108656815 A CN 108656815A CN 201810729789 A CN201810729789 A CN 201810729789A CN 108656815 A CN108656815 A CN 108656815A
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- plate
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- stone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/005—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings characterised by the power drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
- B44B3/065—Work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/04—Machines or tools for carving
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/12—Accessories; Tool or work holders
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of stone-material carving machines with handoff functionality,Including lathe,Host,Walking mechanism,Traveling plate,Egraver,Four stabilizer blades and four fixed mechanisms,Fixed mechanism includes first motor,First drive shaft,Top plate,Telescopic component and stripper plate,Telescopic component includes driving unit,Expansion bracket and two connecting rods,Egraver includes lifting assembly,Lifter plate,Turntable,Power Component and several drill bits,Power Component includes translation unit,Rack,First gear,Second gear,Concentric shafts and support unit,The stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality makes stone material be fixed on the top of lathe by fixed mechanism,Prevent stone material effect of jitter engraving effect during carving,Moreover,Egraver is when being carved,It can be according to the demand of engraving,Flexibly switching drill bit,It distributes rationally,Ensure good engraving effect,To improve the practicability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of construction materials processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality.
Background technology
Stone-material carving machine is the high-tech full-automatic computer control that calligraphy and painting engraving is carried out on lithotome, glass, ceramics
Engraving equipment can meet individual requirement on stone carving calligraphy and painting, ceramics, ceramic tile, Art Design, have dicoration, in recent years,
Stone-material carving machine increases rapidly.
But existing stone-material carving machine is in the process of running, stone material is usually all to be placed directly on lathe to be added
Work causes in engraving, and stone material is easy to happen shake, affects the beauty of depiction, moreover, existing engraved stone
It is only capable of that a kind of drill bit is installed on machine, but not omnipotent stone material cutter, different types of cutter suffer from certain limitation,
Cause the engraving of stone-material carving machine to be limited in scope, can not be suitable for carrying out Carving Machining to a variety of stone material patterns, thereby reduce
The practicability of existing stone-material carving machine.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with handoff functionality
Stone-material carving machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality,
Including lathe, host, walking mechanism, traveling plate, Egraver, four stabilizer blades and four fixed mechanisms, four stabilizer blades are solid respectively
The four corners of the lower section of lathe are scheduled on, the host is fixed on the lower section of lathe, PLC, the traveling machine are equipped in the host
Structure is connect with lathe, and the walking mechanism and traveling plate are sequentially connected, and the Egraver is arranged in the lower section of traveling plate, four
Fixed mechanism is located at the four corners of the top of lathe；
The fixed mechanism includes first motor, the first drive shaft, top plate, telescopic component and stripper plate, first electricity
Machine is fixed on the top of lathe, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, and the bottom end of the first motor and the first drive shaft is driven
Connection, the top plate are fixed on the top of the first drive shaft, and the telescopic component is located at the lower section of top plate, and the stripper plate is located at
The lower section of telescopic component, the telescopic component and stripper plate are sequentially connected, the telescopic component include driving unit, expansion bracket and
The top of two connecting rods, the driving unit and expansion bracket connects, and the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket pass through two companies respectively
Bar is hinged with stripper plate；
The Egraver includes lifting assembly, lifter plate, turntable, Power Component and several drill bits, the lifting assembly
It is sequentially connected with lifter plate, the Power Component is arranged in the lower section of lifter plate, and the Power Component is sequentially connected with turntable, institute
The periphery that drill bit is circumferentially evenly distributed on turntable is stated, the drill bit is electrically connected with PLC；
The Power Component includes translation unit, rack, first gear, second gear, concentric shafts and support unit, described
Translation unit, rack, first gear and second gear are set gradually from top to down, and the translation unit is connect with rack-driving,
The rack and second gear are engaged with first gear, and the concentric shafts are arranged by support unit in the lower section of lifter plate,
The second gear is fixedly connected by concentric shafts with turntable, and the diameter of the first gear is less than the diameter of second gear.
Preferably, in order to drive traveling plate move, the walking mechanism include transverse slat, chain, two runner assemblies and
Two traveling components, two traveling components are located at the both sides of lathe, and the transverse slat is erected on two traveling components, two
Rotating unit is connected with each other by chain, and the traveling plate is fixed on the lower section of chain, and the runner assembly includes the second motor
And driving wheel, second motor are fixed on transverse slat, second motor is sequentially connected with PLC, second motor and drive
Driving wheel is sequentially connected.
Preferably, in order to which band motion plate moves, the traveling component includes pillar, bottom plate, third motor, side plate and two
A idler wheel, the side plate are fixed on lathe, and the top and bottom end of the pillar are fixedly connected with transverse slat and bottom plate respectively, described
Third motor is fixed on the lower section of bottom plate, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC, and two idler wheels are located at the two of third motor
Side, the third motor are sequentially connected with idler wheel.
Preferably, traveling component is detached from side plate in order to prevent, the traveling component further includes slideway and sliding block, the cunning
Block is fixed on the lower section of third motor, and the slideway is fixed on the top of side plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with slideway.
Preferably, in order to drive expansion bracket flexible, the driving unit includes the 4th motor, first bevel gear and two
Mobile unit, the 4th motor are fixed on the lower section of top plate, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor with
First bevel gear is sequentially connected, and two mobile units are located at the both sides of the 4th motor, and the mobile unit includes the second cone
Gear, bearing, lead screw and movable block, the second bevel gear are engaged with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixed on silk
One end of bar, the bearing are set in the other end of lead screw, and the bearing is fixed on the lower section of top plate, and the movable block is set in
On lead screw, the movable block be equipped with the junction of lead screw and matched first screw thread of lead screw, the movement of two mobile units
Block is hinged with the both sides on the top of expansion bracket respectively.
Preferably, in order to detect whether stripper plate is resisted against on stone material, pressure sensor, institute are equipped in the stripper plate
Pressure sensor is stated to be electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to drive lifter plate to be lifted, the lifting assembly includes air pump and four lifting units, institute
It states air pump to be electrically connected with PLC, four lifting units are located at the four corners of the lower section of traveling plate, and the lifting unit includes gas
Cylinder and piston, the air pump and cylinder are each attached to the lower section of traveling plate, and the air pump is connected to cylinder, the bottom end of the piston
It is fixedly connected with lifter plate, the top of the piston is arranged in cylinder.
Preferably, in order to which drive rack moves, the translation unit includes the 5th motor, the 5th drive shaft and casing,
5th motor is fixed on the lower section of lifter plate, and the 5th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 5th motor and the 5th driving
Axis is sequentially connected, and described sleeve pipe is set in the 5th drive shaft, and described sleeve pipe is equipped with and the with the junction of the 5th drive shaft
Matched second screw thread of five drive shafts, the 5th drive shaft are resisted against the lower section of lifter plate, and the rack is fixed on casing
Lower section.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the displacement distance of rack, the 5th motor is equipped with range sensor, described
Range sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to be supported to concentric shafts, the support unit includes riser and lantern ring, and the lantern ring passes through
Riser is fixed on the lower section of lifter plate, and the lantern ring is set in concentric shafts.
The invention has the advantages that stone material should be made to be fixed on by fixed mechanism with the stone-material carving machine of handoff functionality
The top of lathe prevents stone material effect of jitter engraving effect during engraving, compared with existing fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism
Flexible structure can adjust fixed position according to the shape size of stone material, and moreover, Egraver, can root when being carved
According to the demand of engraving, flexibly switch drill bit, distribute rationally, ensures good engraving effect, to improve the practicability of equipment,
Compared with existing Egraver, which drives precision high, and the rotation angle of turntable is accurately controlled by the movement of rack
Degree so that the switching of drill bit is more reliable.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the traveling component of the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the Egraver of the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the Power Component of the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality of the present invention；
In figure：1. lathe, 2. hosts, 3. traveling plates, 4. stabilizer blades, 5. first motors, 6. first drive shafts, 7. top plates, 8.
Stripper plate, 9. expansion brackets, 10. connecting rods, 11. lifter plates, 12. turntables, 13. drill bits, 14. racks, 15. first gears, 16. second
Gear, 17. concentric shafts, 18. transverse slats, 19. chains, 20. second motors, 21. driving wheels, 22. pillars, 23. bottom plates, 24. thirds
Motor, 25. side plates, 26. idler wheels, 27. slideways, 28. sliding blocks, 29. the 4th motors, 30. first bevel gears, 31. second bevel gears,
32. bearing, 33. lead screws, 34. movable blocks, 35. pressure sensors, 36. air pumps, 37. cylinders, 38. pistons, 39. the 5th motors,
40. the 5th drive shaft, 41. casings, 42. range sensors, 43. risers, 44. lantern rings.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality, including lathe 1, host 2, walking mechanism, traveling
Plate 3, Egraver, four stabilizer blades 4 and four fixed mechanisms, four stabilizer blades 4 are separately fixed at the four corners of the lower section of lathe 1,
The host 2 is fixed on the lower section of lathe 1, is equipped with PLC in the host 2, the walking mechanism is connect with lathe 1, the row
It is sequentially connected into mechanism and traveling plate 3, the Egraver is arranged in the lower section of traveling plate 3, and four fixed mechanisms are located at
The four corners of the top of lathe 1；
In the stone-material carving machine, lathe 1 is fixed using four stabilizer blades 4 and is supported, when needing to carry out Carving Machining, by stone
Material is positioned on platform, and engraving program and depiction are set using host 2, and according to engraving program, PLC control devices are run,
After stone material is fixed by four fixed mechanisms, traveling plate 3 is driven to be moved on fixed horizontal plane by walking mechanism
While, the Egraver of 3 lower section of traveling plate is processed the stone material of 1 top of lathe.
As shown in Fig. 2, the fixed mechanism includes first motor 5, the first drive shaft 6, top plate 7, telescopic component and extruding
Plate 8, the first motor 5 are fixed on the top of lathe 1, and the first motor 5 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 5 and
The bottom end of one drive shaft 6 is sequentially connected, and the top plate 7 is fixed on the top of the first drive shaft 6, and the telescopic component is located at top plate
7 lower section, the stripper plate 8 are located at the lower section of telescopic component, and the telescopic component is sequentially connected with stripper plate 8, described flexible
Component includes that driving unit, expansion bracket 9 and two connecting rods 10, the driving unit are connect with the top of expansion bracket 9, described flexible
The both sides of the bottom end of frame 9 are hinged by two connecting rods 10 and stripper plate 8 respectively；
When fixed mechanism is run, PLC controls first motor 5 and starts, and drives top plate 7 to rotate by the first drive shaft 6 so that
After stripper plate 8 is located at the top of stone material, PLC controls driving unit operation, and driving expansion bracket 9 is flexible so that the length of expansion bracket 9
Increase, expansion bracket 9 drives stripper plate 8 to move down by two connecting rods 10 so that stripper plate 8 is resisted against on stone material, to complete
At the fixation to stone material, prevent in engraving, stone material shifts shake.
As shown in figure 4, the Egraver includes lifting assembly, lifter plate 11, turntable 12, Power Component and several drill bits
13, the lifting assembly is sequentially connected with lifter plate 11, and the Power Component is arranged in the lower section of lifter plate 11, the power packages
Part is sequentially connected with turntable 12, and the circumferential periphery for being evenly distributed on turntable 12 of the drill bit 13, the drill bit 13 and PLC is electrically connected
It connects；
Egraver can drive lifter plate 11 to move down so that turntable when carrying out engraving processing by lifting assembly
The drill bit 13 of 12 lowermost ends touches stone material, and carries out engraving processing, and when needing to switch drill bit 13, PLC controls Power Component
Operation, drive turntable 12 rotate, switch turntable 12 on each drill bit 13 position, convenient for equipment according to engraving program setting,
It rotates suitable drill bit 13 to be carved, engraving effect is made to reach optimization.
As shown in figure 5, the Power Component include translation unit, rack 14, first gear 15, second gear 16, with one heart
Axis 17 and support unit, the translation unit, rack 14, first gear 15 and second gear 16 are set gradually from top to down, institute
It states translation unit to be sequentially connected with rack 14, the rack 14 and second gear 16 are engaged with first gear 15, described concentric
Axis 17 is arranged by support unit in the lower section of lifter plate 11, and the second gear 16 is fixed by concentric shafts 17 and turntable 12 to be connected
It connects, the diameter of the first gear 15 is less than the diameter of second gear 16.
When switching drill bit 13, PLC control translation unit band carry-over bars 14 move in the horizontal direction, and rack 14 acts on
In the first gear 15 being engaged with so that first gear 15 rotates, since first gear 15 is engaged with second gear 16,
So that second gear 16 rotates, the diameter of first gear 15 is less than the diameter of second gear 16 so that first gear 15
Rotational angle is more than the rotational angle of second gear 16, and then has accurately controlled the rotational angle of second gear 16, second gear
16 drive turntable 12 to rotate by concentric shafts 17, to change the position of each drill bit 13 on turntable 12, complete switching work
Make.
As shown in Figure 1, the walking mechanism includes transverse slat 18,19, two runner assemblies of chain and two traveling components, two
A traveling component is located at the both sides of lathe 1, and the transverse slat 18 is erected on two traveling components, and two rotating units pass through
Chain 19 is connected with each other, and the traveling plate 3 is fixed on the lower section of chain 19, and the runner assembly includes the second motor 20 and driving
Wheel 21, second motor 20 is fixed on transverse slat 18, and second motor 20 and PLC is sequentially connected, second motor 20
It is sequentially connected with driving wheel 21.
PLC controls traveling assembly operating, is moved in the top of lathe 1 with motion plate 18, on transverse slat 18, PLC controls second
Motor 20 starts, and driving wheel 21 is driven to rotate, and driving wheel 21 acts on chain 19 so that chain 19 rotates, to band
Dynamic traveling plate 3 moves.
As shown in figure 3, the traveling component includes pillar 22, bottom plate 23, third motor 24, side plate 25 and two idler wheels
26, the side plate 25 is fixed on lathe 1, and the top and bottom end of the pillar 22 are fixed with transverse slat 18 and bottom plate 23 respectively to be connected
It connects, the third motor 24 is fixed on the lower section of bottom plate 23, and the third motor 24 is electrically connected with PLC, and two idler wheels 26 are distinguished
Positioned at the both sides of third motor 24, the third motor 24 is sequentially connected with idler wheel 26.
Side plate 25 is fixed on lathe 1, and the third motor 24 that PLC controls 25 top of side plate starts, and drives the idler wheel of both sides
26 move on side plate 25, to be moved with motion plate 18 by bottom plate 23 and pillar 22.
Preferably, traveling component is detached from side plate 25 in order to prevent, the traveling component further includes slideway 27 and sliding block 28,
The sliding block 28 is fixed on the lower section of third motor 24, and the slideway 27 is fixed on the top of side plate 25, the sliding block 28 and cunning
Road 27 is slidably connected.Using sliding block 28, the sliding in fixed slideway 27, to secure the moving direction of bottom plate 23, prevents bottom
Plate 23 and third motor 24 are detached from the top of side plate 25, ensure that walking mechanism traveling comfort.
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving unit includes the 4th motor 29, first bevel gear 30 and two mobile units, it is described
4th motor 29 is fixed on the lower section of top plate 7, and the 4th motor 29 is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor 29 and first cone
Gear 30 is sequentially connected, and two mobile units are located at the both sides of the 4th motor 29, and the mobile unit includes the second cone tooth
Wheel 31, bearing 32, lead screw 33 and movable block 34, the second bevel gear 31 are engaged with first bevel gear 30, the second cone tooth
Wheel 31 is fixed on one end of lead screw 33, and the bearing 32 is set in the other end of lead screw 33, and the bearing 32 is fixed on top plate 7
Lower section, the movable block 34 are set on lead screw 33, and the movable block 34 is equipped with and lead screw 33 with the junction of lead screw 33
The movable block 34 of the first screw thread matched, two mobile units is hinged with the both sides on the top of expansion bracket 9 respectively.
PLC controls the 4th motor 29 and starts, and first bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate, and first bevel gear 30 acts on the of both sides
On two bevel gears 31 so that second bevel gear 31 drives lead screw 33 to be rotated under the supporting role of bearing 32, the silk of rotation
Bar 33 is by threaded function on movable block 34 so that movable block 34 moves, and two movable blocks 34 are close to each other or remote
From to drive expansion bracket 9 to stretch, and then drive stripper plate 8 is lifted.
Preferably, in order to detect whether stripper plate 8 is resisted against on stone material, pressure sensor is equipped in the stripper plate 8
35, the pressure sensor 35 is electrically connected with PLC.With the decline of stripper plate 8, stripper plate 8 is resisted against on stone material so that stone material
Pressure is generated to stripper plate 8, the pressure sensor 35 in stripper plate 8 detects pressure data, pressure data is fed back to PLC,
So that PLC determines that stripper plate 8 has been resisted against on stone material, the fixation work to stone material is completed.
As shown in figure 4, the lifting assembly includes air pump 36 and four lifting units, the air pump 36 is electrically connected with PLC,
Four lifting units are located at the four corners of the lower section of traveling plate 3, and the lifting unit includes cylinder 37 and piston 38, described
Air pump 36 and cylinder 37 are each attached to the lower section of traveling plate 3, and the air pump 36 is connected to cylinder 37, the bottom end of the piston 38 with
Lifter plate 11 is fixedly connected, and the top of the piston 38 is arranged in cylinder 37.
PLC controls air pump 36 and starts, and changes the air pressure in cylinder 37 in surrounding lifting unit, when the air pressure of cylinder 37 increases
When, piston 38 moves down, and lifter plate 11 is driven to decline, conversely, when the air pressure of cylinder 37 reduces, piston 38 moves up,
Lifter plate 11 moves up.
As shown in figure 5, the translation unit includes the 5th motor 39, the 5th drive shaft 40 and casing 41, the 5th electricity
Machine 39 is fixed on the lower section of lifter plate 11, and the 5th motor 39 is electrically connected with PLC, the 5th motor 39 and the 5th drive shaft
40 are sequentially connected, and described sleeve pipe 41 is set in the 5th drive shaft 40, the junction with the 5th drive shaft 40 of described sleeve pipe 41
Equipped with 40 matched second screw thread of the 5th drive shaft, the 5th drive shaft 40 is resisted against the lower section of lifter plate 11, the tooth
Item 14 is fixed on the lower section of casing 41.
PLC controls the 5th motor 39 and starts, and the rotation of the 5th drive shaft 40, the 5th drive shaft 40 of rotation is driven to pass through second
Threaded function is on casing 41 so that casing 41 is moved along the axis of the 5th drive shaft 40, and then is moved with carry-over bar 14
It is dynamic.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the displacement distance of rack 14, the 5th motor 39 is equipped with range sensor
42, the range sensor 42 is electrically connected with PLC.Using range sensor 42 detect between the 5th motor 39 and casing 41 away from
From, and distance is fed back into PLC, PLC determines the displacement distance of rack 14 according to range data, obtains the rotation of first gear 15
Angle, and then determine the position of each drill bit 13 in the rotation angle and turntable 12 of second gear 16.
Preferably, in order to be supported to concentric shafts 17, the support unit includes riser 43 and lantern ring 44, the set
Ring 44 is fixed on the lower section of lifter plate 11 by riser 43, and the lantern ring 44 is set in concentric shafts 17.It will be covered by riser 43
Ring 44 is fixed on the lower section of lifter plate 11, so that concentric shafts 17 are rotated along the axis of fixed lantern ring 44.
The stone-material carving machine at runtime, is acted on by driving unit on expansion bracket 9 so that and stripper plate 8 moves down,
Stone material is squeezed, the fixation work to stone material is completed, when preventing engraving, stone material shake influences engraving effect, moreover,
During engraving, turntable 12 can be driven to rotate by Power Component, adjust the position of each drill bit 13, convenient for equipment according to engraving
Needs flexibly switch all kinds of drill bits 13, distribute rationally, ensure good engraving effect, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, stone material should be made to be fixed on lathe by fixed mechanism with the stone-material carving machine of handoff functionality
1 top prevents stone material effect of jitter engraving effect during engraving, compared with existing fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism knot
Structure is flexible, can adjust fixed position according to the shape size of stone material, moreover, Egraver, can basis when being carved
The demand of engraving flexibly switches drill bit 13, distributes rationally, ensure good engraving effect, to improve the practicability of equipment,
Compared with existing Egraver, which drives precision high, and the rotation of turntable 12 is accurately controlled by the movement of rack 14
Gyration so that the switching of drill bit 13 is more reliable.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality, which is characterized in that including lathe (1), host (2), walking mechanism, row
It is separately fixed at the lower section of lathe (1) into plate (3), Egraver, four stabilizer blades (4) and four fixed mechanisms, four stabilizer blades (4)
Four corners, the host (2) is fixed on the lower section of lathe (1), PLC, the walking mechanism and machine is equipped in the host (2)
Bed (1) connection, the walking mechanism are sequentially connected with traveling plate (3), and the Egraver is arranged in the lower section of traveling plate (3),
Four fixed mechanisms are located at the four corners of the top of lathe (1)；
The fixed mechanism includes first motor (5), the first drive shaft (6), top plate (7), telescopic component and stripper plate (8), institute
State the top that first motor (5) is fixed on lathe (1), the first motor (5) is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor (5) with
The bottom end of first drive shaft (6) is sequentially connected, and the top plate (7) is fixed on the top of the first drive shaft (6), the telescopic component
Lower section positioned at top plate (7), the stripper plate (8) are located at the lower section of telescopic component, and the telescopic component is driven with stripper plate (8)
Connection, the telescopic component include driving unit, expansion bracket (9) and two connecting rods (10), the driving unit and expansion bracket (9)
Top connection, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket (9) are hinged by two connecting rods (10) and stripper plate (8) respectively；
The Egraver includes lifting assembly, lifter plate (11), turntable (12), Power Component and several drill bits (13), described
Lifting assembly is sequentially connected with lifter plate (11), and the Power Component is arranged in the lower section of lifter plate (11), the Power Component
It is sequentially connected with turntable (12), the drill bit (13) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of turntable (12), the drill bit (13) and PLC
Electrical connection；
The Power Component include translation unit, rack (14), first gear (15), second gear (16), concentric shafts (17) and
Support unit, the translation unit, rack (14), first gear (15) and second gear (16) are set gradually from top to down, institute
Translation unit to be stated to be sequentially connected with rack (14), the rack (14) and second gear (16) are engaged with first gear (15),
The concentric shafts (17) are arranged by support unit in the lower section of lifter plate (11), and the second gear (16) passes through concentric shafts
(17) it is fixedly connected with turntable (12), the diameter of the first gear (15) is less than the diameter of second gear (16).
2. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking mechanism includes cross
Plate (18), chain (19), two runner assemblies and two traveling components, two traveling components are located at the both sides of lathe (1),
The transverse slat (18) is erected on two traveling components, and two rotating units are connected with each other by chain (19), the traveling plate
(3) it is fixed on the lower section of chain (19), the runner assembly includes the second motor (20) and driving wheel (21), second motor
(20) it is fixed on transverse slat (18), second motor (20) is sequentially connected with PLC, second motor (20) and driving wheel
(21) it is sequentially connected.
3. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the traveling component includes branch
Column (22), bottom plate (23), third motor (24), side plate (25) and two idler wheels (26), the side plate (25) are fixed on lathe (1)
On, the top and bottom end of the pillar (22) are fixedly connected with transverse slat (18) and bottom plate (23) respectively, the third motor (24)
It is fixed on the lower section of bottom plate (23), the third motor (24) is electrically connected with PLC, and two idler wheels (26) are located at third motor
(24) both sides, the third motor (24) are sequentially connected with idler wheel (26).
4. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the traveling component further includes
Slideway (27) and sliding block (28), the sliding block (28) are fixed on the lower section of third motor (24), and the slideway (27) is fixed on side
The top of plate (25), the sliding block (28) are slidably connected with slideway (27).
5. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes the
Four motors (29), first bevel gear (30) and two mobile units, the 4th motor (29) are fixed on the lower section of top plate (7),
4th motor (29) is electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor (29) is sequentially connected with first bevel gear (30), two movements
Unit is located at the both sides of the 4th motor (29), and the mobile unit includes second bevel gear (31), bearing (32), lead screw
(33) it is engaged with first bevel gear (30) with movable block (34), the second bevel gear (31), the second bevel gear (31) is solid
It is scheduled on one end of lead screw (33), the bearing (32) is set in the other end of lead screw (33), and the bearing (32) is fixed on top plate
(7) lower section, the movable block (34) are set on lead screw (33), and the movable block (34) sets with the junction of lead screw (33)
Have with matched first screw thread of lead screw (33), the movable blocks (34) of two mobile units respectively with the top of expansion bracket (9) two
Side is hinged.
6. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the stripper plate (8)
There are pressure sensor (35), the pressure sensor (35) to be electrically connected with PLC.
7. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes gas
Pump (36) and four lifting units, the air pump (36) are electrically connected with PLC, and four lifting units are located at traveling plate (3)
The four corners of lower section, the lifting unit include cylinder (37) and piston (38), and the air pump (36) and cylinder (37) are fixed
Lower section in traveling plate (3), the air pump (36) are connected to cylinder (37), and the bottom end of the piston (38) and lifter plate (11) are solid
Fixed connection, the top setting of the piston (38) is in cylinder (37).
8. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the translation unit includes the
Five motors (39), the 5th drive shaft (40) and casing (41), the 5th motor (39) are fixed on the lower section of lifter plate (11), institute
It states the 5th motor (39) to be electrically connected with PLC, the 5th motor (39) is sequentially connected with the 5th drive shaft (40), described sleeve pipe
(41) be set in the 5th drive shaft (40), described sleeve pipe (41) be equipped with the junction of the 5th drive shaft (40) and the 5th drives
Matched second screw thread of moving axis (40), the 5th drive shaft (40) are resisted against the lower section of lifter plate (11), the rack (14)
It is fixed on the lower section of casing (41).
9. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that on the 5th motor (39)
Equipped with range sensor (42), the range sensor (42) is electrically connected with PLC.
10. the stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support unit includes
Riser (43) and lantern ring (44), the lantern ring (44) are fixed on the lower section of lifter plate (11), the lantern ring by riser (43)
(44) it is set in concentric shafts (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729789.2A CN108656815A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729789.2A CN108656815A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108656815A true CN108656815A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63773834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810729789.2A Withdrawn CN108656815A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of stone-material carving machine with handoff functionality |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108656815A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112622055A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-09 | 晋江市玲德贸易有限公司 | Stone carving equipment with good stability and using method |
| CN115363379A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-22 | 广州蜃境信息科技有限公司 | Internet sales display cabinet with anti-collision function |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201810729789.2A patent/CN108656815A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112622055A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-09 | 晋江市玲德贸易有限公司 | Stone carving equipment with good stability and using method |
| CN115363379A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-22 | 广州蜃境信息科技有限公司 | Internet sales display cabinet with anti-collision function |
| CN115363379B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-08-04 | 广州蜃境信息科技有限公司 | Internet sales display cabinet with anti-collision function |
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Application publication date: 20181016 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |