CN108633794A - A kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank - Google Patents
A kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN108633794A CN108633794A CN201810235731.2A CN201810235731A CN108633794A CN 108633794 A CN108633794 A CN 108633794A CN 201810235731 A CN201810235731 A CN 201810235731A CN 108633794 A CN108633794 A CN 108633794A
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- medaka fish
- black pearl
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- 241000276569 Oryzias latipes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000256128 Chironomus <genus> Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019752 Wheat Middilings Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000951257 Austrolebias nigripinnis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000276423 Fundulus heteroclitus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008144 egg development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the method for arranging of spawning tank, disclose a kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank.The method includes the steps of：1）Choosing length and width high standard is（80‑120）cm×（50‑60）cm×（50‑60）The glass jar of cm is spawning tank；2）The sieve for the dimension being close to the oviposition inside wall of cylinder on oviposition inner cylinder sleeve；3）The ferris wheel type laying coop less than glass jar height is put into cylinder；4）The oviposition substrate of 4cm thickness is spread on sieve upper layer；5）Peat soil leachate is added in spawning tank, leachate height did not had all laying coops；6）Filter is set in spawning tank upper and lower ends, heating rod is set in lower end.Solves traditional Medaka fish breeding intricate operation, reproductive efficiency is low, and occupied space is big, leads to the technical barrier that large-scale production is of high cost, and the ornamental fish provides technical guarantee for propagation in scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for arranging of spawning tank more particularly to a kind of arrangement sides of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank
Method.
Background technology
Black pearl Medaka fish：Scientific name：Austrolebias Nigripinnis (NGP), English name：Blackfin
Pearlfish belongs to the annual oviparity Medaka fish in South America（Killifish）, South America Uruguay basin is originated in, color is gorgeous
It is beautiful, it is a kind of famous tropical ornamental fish, belongs to the high-grade variety in small-sized ornamental fish.The ripe individual body of ornamental fish male is a length of
4-6cm；Female individuals only 3-5cm.
The traditional modes of reproduction of the fish is cumbersome, high labor cost.Typically sexually matured male and female parent population is selected, is individually raised
It supports in breeding in cylinder, a canister that peat soil is housed is placed in this cylinder（Or small flower）, after parent population lays eggs a couple of days in soil,
Canister is taken out, ovum is chosen into preservation or does not choose and the peat soil containing ovum is filtered dry water, is sealed together with soil zone ovum, one
Suspend mode dozens of days under constant temperature, damp condition observes egg development situation, in due course lower water hatching, and what is do not hatched also needs ovum again
Or the peat soil containing ovum takes out, and is filtered dry, and is sealed, the hatching of lower water, repeatedly repeatedly.Most of ovum can be hatched, so
After carry out larvae cultivation.
Medaka fish is the fish of bottom oviposition type, is preferably bred with special cylinder.Milter have stronger fight, general single cylinder at
To raising, this results in breeding space requirement big, and fish-egg harvesting is inconvenient.
Application No. is artificial cultivating method and cultivation that 201010614064.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of medaka
The features such as equipment is applicable to the cultivation of scale medaka, mainly has yield high, and controllability is strong, but medaka and black
These oviparity Medaka fishes of pearl Medaka fish are entirely two class fishes of not equal category, the former is important experimental animal and model animal, after
Person is a kind of tropical ornamental fish, is hung on outside parent cloacal aperture by haircuts after the former ovum output, and the latter's production produces ovum soft
Among underwater soil layer, the former is of less demanding to adopting the technology of ovum, and the space availability ratio of its cultivation equipment is still relatively low.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of arrangement sides of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank
Method solves traditional Medaka fish breeding intricate operation using dedicated oviposition substrate and ferris wheel type laying coop, and reproductive efficiency is low,
Occupied space is big, leads to the technical barrier that large-scale production is of high cost, and for propagation in scale, the ornamental fish provides technical guarantee.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is：The method includes the steps of：
1）Choosing length and width high standard is（80-120）cm×（50-60）cm×（50-60）The glass jar of cm is spawning tank；
2）The sieve for the dimension being close to the oviposition inside wall of cylinder on oviposition inner cylinder sleeve；
3）The ferris wheel type laying coop less than glass jar height is put into cylinder；
4）The oviposition substrate of 4cm thickness is spread on sieve upper layer；
5）Peat soil leachate is added in spawning tank, leachate height did not had all laying coops；
6）Filter is set in spawning tank upper and lower ends, heating rod is set in lower end.
The depth of water that the breeding of Medaka fish can be born is usually no more than 80cm, therefore spawning tank height is best within 60cm.
Using ferris wheel type laying coop, the space of spawning tank horizontal direction can not only be utilized, moreover it is possible to make full use of oviposition
The breeding space of cylinder vertical direction, one group of parent population can only be put in a suitable place to breed by changing in previous Medaka fish Traditional breeding processes a breeding cylinder
Situation can breed tens groups of parent populations simultaneously in a spawning tank, greatly save every group of parent population breeding space.
Filter is arranged in spawning tank upper and lower ends, makes to form water circulation in spawning tank, flow can drive ferris wheel type
Laying coop slowly rotates, and ensures that the breeding environment of all parent populations is identical, while the water body inside and outside laying coop can be promoted to exchange, and protects
Hinder demand of the parent population of breeding to dissolved oxygen.
In lower end, setting heating rod controls water temperature at 25-27 DEG C, is suitable for parent population and breeds.
Preferably, the step 4）Middle oviposition substrate is mixed for the processed pond sludge of 65-75wt% and the ADA mud powder of surplus
Close object.
Preferably, the preparation method of the treated pond sludge is：Excavation pond sludge plus tap water, are precipitated, are gone stirring
Except floating materials such as duckweeds, benthons such as sieving, removal snail, chironomus larvas and miscellaneous are squeezed after being wrapped up with 100 mesh nylon bolting silks
30min is dried at 120 DEG C in matter, booth at 15mm thickness, in an oven.
Preferably, the preparation method of the ADA mud powder is：Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh
Nylon silk cover filtering fails the crushing again of filtration.
The peat soil matrix used using traditional Medaka fish breeding is different from, and use homemade matrix（Pond sludge+ADA mud powder）
Without the multifilaments floating material such as duckweed, matrix granule uniform grading is small, is not easy to be adhered, and is detached convenient for the screening of follow-up ovum, cooperation
Sieve uses, can be primary with harvesting in every 5-7 days in the oviposition busy season, and parent population first is dragged for by when harvesting, by all small indoor ovipositions
Matrix is fallen in sieve, removes ferris wheel type laying coop, directly with screen filtration up to clean resting egg, this method can be shown
It writes and reduces cost of labor；And homemade matrix eliminates the benthons such as snail, chironomus larvas, and fish-egg is not likely to produce disease and asks
Topic improves hatching rate and survival rate.
Preferably, the step 5）The preparation method of middle peat soil leachate is in mass ratio 1:4-5 soaks peat soil
It steeps in water, soaking time 20 days or more.
Preferably, the step 2）Middle ferris wheel type laying coop includes rotation wheel carrier, 3-6 suspension laying coop and 1
Pillar, the rotation wheel carrier are connected to the upper end of pillar by wheel shaft, several pivots are placed equidistant in rotation wheel carrier, described outstanding
It hangs laying coop and is pivotally connected the outmost turns in rotation wheel carrier.
Preferably, the rotation wheel carrier is with the cylindric of radial ribs, body diameter 30-40cm, rotation
There is through-hole in center of circle part among rotary wheel frame.
Preferably, the suspension laying coop is the transparent acrylic box of open upper end, built in transparent acrylic plate is made
Suspension laying coop is separated into 6-12 cell by enclosure, and each cell inner diameter length, width and height are（9-10）cm×（9-10）cm×
（18-20）cm.
Preferably, the enclosure is equipped with parallel hole slot, every hole slot both ends are 4-5cm away from enclosure lower edges,
Adjacent holes separation is 10-15mm, and oviposition substrate 3.5-4cm is inserted into enclosure lower end.
Preferably, the suspension laying coop upper end is sealed with sieve.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is changed by using ferris wheel type laying coop
A breeding cylinder can only put the situation of one group of parent population in a suitable place to breed in previous Medaka fish Traditional breeding processes, can be by tens groups of parent populations in a production
It is bred simultaneously in ovum cylinder, greatlys save every group of parent population breeding space, and save the cost of labor of harvesting fish-egg.Using different
In traditional Medaka fish breeding peat soil matrix used, and have developed replacement matrix（Pond sludge+ADA mud powder）, this matrix is convenient for follow-up
The screening of resting egg detaches, and saves artificial 90% or more, and be conducive to disinfection and the Observation On The Development of resting egg, convenient for accurately holding
Brooding time improves hatching rate.By the innovation and implementation of the above technology, Medaka fish reproductive efficiency is made to improve 5 times or more, is scale
Change breeds the ornamental fish and provides technical guarantee.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of spawning tank structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is a kind of spawning tank structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of suspension laying coop structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of suspension laying coop structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Reference numeral is：Rotation wheel carrier 1, suspension laying coop 2, pillar 3, wheel shaft 4, pivot 5, enclosure 6, cell 7, hole slot 8,
Filter 9, heating rod 10.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
It is prepared by oviposition substrate：The floating materials such as pond sludge plus tap water, stirring, precipitation, removal duckweed are excavated, with 100 mesh nylon bolting silks
Squeeze sieving, removal snail, benthons and the impurity such as chironomus larvas after package, booth is at 15mm thickness, 120 DEG C in an oven
Lower drying 30min.Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh nylon silk cover filterings, fails the wheat-middlings again of filtration
It is broken.The ADA mud powder of the processed pond sludge of 70wt% and surplus is mixed to obtain the final product.
It is prepared by peat soil leachate：A large cylinder is selected in advance, peat soil is soaked in water, the weight ratio of peat soil and water is
1：5, it impregnates 1 month.
It is spawning tank to choose the glass jar that length and width high standard be 120 cm × 60 cm × 60cm, and length, width and height are advised on inner cylinder sleeve
Lattice are the 20 mesh nylon bolting silk net bags of 120 cm × 60 cm × 65cm, are close to glass wall, the homemade oviposition substrate of mesh bag middle berth
4 cm are thick, and spawning tank adds peat soil leachate that the depth of water in cylinder is made to reach 60cm, and the ferris wheel type less than glass jar height is put into cylinder
Laying coop；As shown in Figs. 1-2, it is arranged using air pump as the biochemical cotton filter 9 of power at spawning tank both ends, one end is arranged 2, production
Ovum cylinder is controlled water temperature at 26 DEG C with Shui nationality Special electrical heating stick 10.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, ferris wheel type laying coop includes that rotation wheel carrier 1,6 hangs laying coop 2 and 1 pillar 3, described
Rotation wheel carrier 1 is connected to the upper end of pillar 3 by wheel shaft 4, and 6 pivots 5, the suspension oviposition are placed equidistant in rotation wheel carrier 1
Room 2 is connected to the outmost turns of rotation wheel carrier 1 by pivot 5.Rotation wheel carrier 1 is cylindric, the cylinder with radial ribs
There are through-hole in the center of circle part of a diameter of 40cm, 1 centre of rotation wheel carrier.
As shown in Figure 3-4, suspension laying coop 2 is the transparent acrylic box of open upper end, and built in transparent acrylic plate is made
Suspension laying coop 2 is separated into two row totally 12 cells 7 by enclosure 6,7 outer diameter length, width and height of each cell be 9cm × 9cm ×
18cm, wall thickness 2mm, enclosure 6 are equipped with parallel hole slot 8, and every 8 both ends of hole slot are 4.5cm away from 6 lower edges of enclosure, adjacent
Hole separation is 15mm, and oviposition substrate 4cm is inserted into 6 lower end of enclosure, and 2 upper end of suspension laying coop is sealed with sieve.
Embodiment 2
It is prepared by oviposition substrate：The floating materials such as pond sludge plus tap water, stirring, precipitation, removal duckweed are excavated, with 100 mesh nylon bolting silks
Squeeze sieving, removal snail, benthons and the impurity such as chironomus larvas after package, booth is at 15mm thickness, 120 DEG C in an oven
Lower drying 30min.Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh nylon silk cover filterings, fails the wheat-middlings again of filtration
It is broken.The ADA mud powder of the processed pond sludge of 65wt% and surplus is mixed to obtain the final product.
It is prepared by peat soil leachate：A large cylinder is selected in advance, peat soil is soaked in water, the weight ratio of peat soil and water is
1：4, it impregnates 40 days.
Spawning tank method for arranging：It is spawning tank, cylinder to choose the glass jar that length and width high standard is 100 cm × 55cm × 55cm
The 20 mesh nylon bolting silk net bags that length, width and height specification is 100 cm × 50 cm × 60cm are inside put on, are close to glass wall, mesh bag middle berth
Homemade oviposition substrate 4cm is thick, and spawning tank adds peat soil leachate to make in cylinder the depth of water up to 50 cm, is put into less than glass jar in cylinder
The ferris wheel type laying coop of height；It is arranged using air pump as the biochemical cotton filter of power at spawning tank both ends, one end is arranged 2,
Spawning tank is controlled water temperature at 27 DEG C with Shui nationality Special electrical heating stick.
The arrangement of ferris wheel type laying coop, except the body diameter of rotation wheel carrier is 30cm, suspension laying coop number is 4,
Cell 6, length, width and height are 10cm × 10cm × 20cm, and every hole slot both ends are 4cm away from enclosure lower edges, between adjacent hole slot
Away from for 10mm, enclosure lower end is inserted into other than oviposition substrate 4cm, remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
It is prepared by oviposition substrate：The floating materials such as pond sludge plus tap water, stirring, precipitation, removal duckweed are excavated, with 100 mesh nylon bolting silks
Squeeze sieving, removal snail, benthons and the impurity such as chironomus larvas after package, booth is at 15mm thickness, 120 DEG C in an oven
Lower drying 30min.Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh nylon silk cover filterings, fails the wheat-middlings again of filtration
It is broken.The ADA mud powder of the processed pond sludge of 75wt% and surplus is mixed to obtain the final product.
It is prepared by peat soil leachate：A large cylinder is selected in advance, peat soil is soaked in water, the weight ratio of peat soil and water is
1：4.5, it impregnates 20 days.
Spawning tank method for arranging：It is spawning tank, cylinder to choose the glass jar that length and width high standard is 80 cm × 50 cm × 50cm
The 20 mesh nylon bolting silk net bags that length, width and height specification is 80 cm × 50 cm × 55cm are inside put on, are close to glass wall, mesh bag middle berth
Homemade oviposition substrate 4cm is thick, and spawning tank adds peat soil leachate to make in cylinder the depth of water up to 45 cm, is put into less than glass jar in cylinder
The ferris wheel type laying coop of height；It is arranged using air pump as the biochemical cotton filter of power at spawning tank both ends, one end is arranged 2,
Spawning tank is controlled water temperature at 25 DEG C with Shui nationality Special electrical heating stick.
The arrangement of ferris wheel type laying coop, except the body diameter of rotation wheel carrier is 35cm, suspension laying coop number is 3,
Cell 8, length, width and height are 9.5cm × 9.5cm × 19cm, and every hole slot both ends are 5cm, adjacent hole slot away from enclosure lower edges
Spacing is 12mm, and enclosure lower end is inserted into other than oviposition substrate 4cm, remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
It is prepared by oviposition substrate：The floating materials such as pond sludge plus tap water, stirring, precipitation, removal duckweed are excavated, with 100 mesh nylon bolting silks
Squeeze sieving, removal snail, benthons and the impurity such as chironomus larvas after package, booth is at 15mm thickness, 120 DEG C in an oven
Lower drying 30min.Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh nylon silk cover filterings, fails the wheat-middlings again of filtration
It is broken.The ADA mud powder of the processed pond sludge of 75wt% and surplus is mixed to obtain the final product.
It is prepared by peat soil leachate：A large cylinder is selected in advance, peat soil is soaked in water, the weight ratio of peat soil and water is
1：4.5, it impregnates 20 days.
Spawning tank method for arranging：It is spawning tank, cylinder to choose the glass jar that length and width high standard is 80 cm × 50 cm × 50cm
The 20 mesh nylon bolting silk net bags that length, width and height specification is 80 cm × 50 cm × 55cm are inside put on, are close to glass wall, mesh bag middle berth
Homemade oviposition substrate 4cm is thick, and spawning tank adds peat soil leachate to make in cylinder the depth of water up to 45 cm, is put into less than glass jar in cylinder
The ferris wheel type laying coop of height；It is arranged using air pump as the biochemical cotton filter of power at spawning tank both ends, one end is arranged 2,
Spawning tank is controlled water temperature at 25 DEG C with Shui nationality Special electrical heating stick.
The arrangement of ferris wheel type laying coop, except the body diameter of rotation wheel carrier is 35cm, suspension laying coop number is 3,
Cell 8, length, width and height are 9.5cm × 9.5cm × 19cm, and cell is single distribution, outer wall and enclosure not apertured slot, under enclosure
End is inserted into other than oviposition substrate 3.5cm, remaining is same as Example 1.
Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment is unless otherwise noted the common raw material, equipment of this field；In the present invention
Method therefor is unless otherwise noted the conventional method of this field.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not imposed any restrictions to the present invention, every according to the present invention
Technical spirit still falls within the technology of the present invention side to any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation made by above example
The protection domain of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank, it is characterised in that：The method includes the steps of：
1）Choosing length and width high standard is（80-120）cm×（50-60）cm×（50-60）The glass jar of cm is spawning tank；
2）The sieve for the dimension being close to the oviposition inside wall of cylinder on oviposition inner cylinder sleeve；
3）The ferris wheel type laying coop less than glass jar height is put into cylinder；
4）The oviposition substrate of 4cm thickness is spread on sieve upper layer；
5）Peat soil leachate is added in spawning tank, leachate height did not had all laying coops；
6）Filter is set in spawning tank upper and lower ends, heating rod is set in lower end.
2. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 4）
Middle oviposition substrate is the ADA mud powder mixtures of the processed pond sludge of 65-75wt% and surplus.
3. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described processed
The preparation method of pond sludge be：The floating materials such as pond sludge plus tap water, stirring, precipitation, removal duckweed are excavated, with 100 mesh nylon mesh
Squeezing sieving, removal snail, benthons and the impurity such as chironomus larvas after thin,tough silk package, booth is at 15mm thickness, and in an oven 120
30min is dried at DEG C.
4. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the ADA mud
The preparation method of powder is：Commercially available ADA mud is bought, is crushed in blender, through 40 mesh nylon silk cover filterings, fails filtration again
It crushes.
5. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 5）
The preparation method of middle peat soil leachate is in mass ratio 1:Peat soil is soaked in water by 4-5, soaking time 20 days or more.
6. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 2）
Middle ferris wheel type laying coop includes rotation wheel carrier（1）, 3-6 suspension laying coop（2）With 1 pillar（3）, the rotation wheel carrier
（1）Pass through wheel shaft（4）It is connected to pillar（3）Upper end, rotation wheel carrier（1）On be placed equidistant with several pivots（5）, the suspension
Laying coop（2）Pass through pivot（5）It is connected to rotation wheel carrier（1）Outmost turns.
7. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotating wheel
Frame（1）For with the cylindric of radial ribs, body diameter 30-40cm, rotation wheel carrier（1）Intermediate center of circle part has
Through-hole.
8. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the suspension production
Ooecium（2）For the transparent acrylic box of open upper end, the enclosure that built in transparent acrylic plate is made（6）, laying coop will be hung（2）Point
It is divided into 6-12 cell（7）, each cell（7）Internal diameter length, width and height are（9-10）cm×（9-10）cm×（18-20）cm.
9. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the enclosure
（6）It is equipped with parallel hole slot（8）, every hole slot（8）Both ends are away from enclosure（6）Lower edges are 4-5cm, and adjacent holes separation is
10-15mm, enclosure（6）Oviposition substrate 3.5-4cm is inserted into lower end.
10. the method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the suspension
Laying coop（2）It is sealed with sieve upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810235731.2A CN108633794B (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | Arrangement method of egg laying vat for breeding black pearl killifish |
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| CN111149741A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 祝峰昆 | Fish egg hatching equipment |
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| CN108633794B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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