CN108622339A - A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin - Google Patents

A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108622339A
CN108622339A CN201810589208.XA CN201810589208A CN108622339A CN 108622339 A CN108622339 A CN 108622339A CN 201810589208 A CN201810589208 A CN 201810589208A CN 108622339 A CN108622339 A CN 108622339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nacelle
flip
catapult
over type
rescue cabin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810589208.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭春雨
林健峰
赵大刚
张佐天
林洪志
钟祥海
汪瑜玮
颜培凯
张承森
薛嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201810589208.XA priority Critical patent/CN108622339A/en
Publication of CN108622339A publication Critical patent/CN108622339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/06Floatable closed containers with accommodation for one or more persons inside

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabins, belong to ship domain.The present invention includes nacelle 1, plastic float 2, rotating device and catapult-launching gear, which is characterized in that 1 surrounding of nacelle is coated with plastic float 2;The lower section of plastic float 2 is equipped with rotating device;Nacelle 1 is matched with catapult-launching gear.The present invention is the marine emergency device according to the principle design of " spring bomb ".The present invention launches survival capsule into sea first with catapult-launching gear, pass through the high-speed rotating disk in nacelle bottom again, making it, rapidly spring is advanced across the sea, to achieve the purpose that flee from perils of the sea danger zone rapidly, solve the problems, such as that current sea rescue cabin or lifeboat can not quickly arrive at safety zone caused by space is limited without installing rapid propulsion device.

Description

A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabins, belong to ship domain.
Background technology
During the Second World War, Royal Air Force has initiated the task of bombing of primary entitled " disciplining action as a warning ", the 617th squadron of the Royal Air Force Three dams of the domestic Ruhr Industrial Base of Germany are bombed, and in current task of bombing, used in Royal Air Force It is not common aerial bomb, but a kind of bomb that can be jumped in the water surface.The fertile profit of British Airways's engineer's Barnes This is inspired in playing from " squandering ", using " Lancaster " bomber carry spring bomb, and is assigned and being fried before throwing The certain rotating speed of bullet, as long as dropping a bomb at highly 18 meters or so, this special bomb can bounce in the water surface to advance, and cross lightning protection Net proceeds near dam, submerged explosion.This time the life of countless people has been taken away in action, and in time of peace, the technology But sea rescue cabin is can be applied to, raw hope is brought.Sea rescue cabin is that the places such as ship and ocean platform must Indispensable lifesaving appliance does not require nothing more than survival capsule and is capable of providing marine place to stay, and need as early as possible when the perils of the sea occurs Personnel are taken away into dangerous area.Such as when ocean platform or ship on fire, it is likely to explode at any time, is formed huge Shock wave;And when big ship sinks, huge whirlpool can be formed, survival capsule is involved in, huge breaking-up formed to nacelle, and prestige Coerce the safety of people.However since space is limited, current sea rescue cabin or lifeboat are all fitted without quick propulsion Device.In order to solve this problem, the present invention is based on the principles of " spring bomb " to have invented a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sea life-saving devices that can flee from perils of the sea danger zone rapidly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin, including nacelle 1, plastic float 2, rotating device and catapult-launching gear, feature exist In 1 surrounding of nacelle is coated with plastic float 2;The lower section of plastic float 2 is equipped with rotating device;Nacelle 1 and catapult-launching gear It matches.
1 shell of nacelle is sprayed with fluorescent orange paint, and nacelle 1 is equipped with closed hatch door 5, and nacelle 1 is internally provided with soft seat And safety belt;Have fresh water and food in nacelle 1, and equipped with lighting apparatus, lightning arrester, alarm flashing light, communication apparatus and Satellite navigation and location system.
2 enclosure material of plastic float is polyethylene, inside filling polyurethane foam.
The rotating device includes rotating disk 3 and motor 4, which is characterized in that and motor 4 is mounted on 2 lower section of plastic float, Motor 4 coordinates with rotating disk 3.
The catapult-launching gear includes Y types boost motor 6, sliding rail 7 and dynamical system 8, which is characterized in that the Y types help 6 one end of thruster matches the other end with nacelle 1 and is connected with dynamical system 8;The sliding rail 7 is matched with rotating device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flip-over type sea rescue cabin schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is catapult-launching gear schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is flip-over type sea rescue cabin armed state schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is flip-over type sea rescue cabin movement locus figure.
Specific implementation mode
The new concept of the present invention is subtracted below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and shakes drag reduction ship and makes following detailed description:
It is main that the present invention is to provide a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabins, including nacelle, rotating device and catapult-launching gear etc. Component.The present invention is the marine emergency device according to the principle design of " spring bomb ".The present invention is first with catapult-launching gear Survival capsule is launched into sea, then by the high-speed rotating disk in nacelle bottom, making it, rapidly spring is advanced across the sea, to reach To the purpose for fleeing from perils of the sea danger zone rapidly, solve current sea rescue cabin or lifeboat due to space it is limited without Install rapid propulsion device caused by the problem of can not quickly arriving at safety zone.The present invention is mainly suitable for ocean platform and On ship, especially offshore oil drilling platform, oil carrier and LNG carrier etc. are easy that heavy explosion occurs after on fire Place is readily applicable to military boats and ships and aircraft carrier.
As shown in the figure:1. nacelle, 2. plastic floats, 3. rotating circular disks, 4. motors, 5. closed hatch doors, 6.Y type boost motors, 7. sliding rail, 8. dynamical systems.
The critical pieces such as a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin, including nacelle, rotating device and catapult-launching gear.Its feature also exists In:Nacelle bottom is mounted with that the movement for advance of rapidly bouncing across the sea can be generated with high-speed rotating disk.Its feature It also resides in:The dynamical system of catapult-launching gear can be according to actual conditions using compressed air type, gunpowder formula, electrodynamic type, fluid pressure type, steaming Vapour formula etc..Nacelle surrounding is coated with plastic float, and enclosure material is polyethylene, inside filling polyurethane foam, have it is light-weight, The advantages such as buoyancy is big, shock resistance, corrosion-resistant, absorptivity is low, construction is simple, maintenance cost are low;Nacelle shell is sprayed with fluorescent orange Paint, such survival capsule can be found easily in ocean.
The critical pieces such as a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin, including nacelle 1, rotating device and catapult-launching gear.Wherein, nacelle For hemispherical, it is internally provided with soft seat and safety belt, has the existence necessity such as fresh water and food in cabin, and set equipped with illumination The emergency sets such as standby, lightning arrester, alarm flashing light, communication apparatus and satellite navigation and location system;Nacelle surrounding is coated with modeling Expect floating body 2, enclosure material is polyethylene, inside filling polyurethane foam, have big light-weight, buoyancy, shock resistance, it is corrosion-resistant, The advantages such as absorptivity is low, construction is simple, maintenance cost are low;It is equipped with closed hatch door 5 in side;Light steel, height can be used in nacelle material Jewelling, fiberglass, nontoxic hard plastic etc.;And nacelle shell is sprayed with fluorescent orange paint, such survival capsule can be light in ocean Easily find.Rotating device includes the equipment such as rotating circular disk 3, motor 4 and power supply, wherein rotating circular disk need to use intensity it is higher and The material of lighter weight.Catapult-launching gear includes mainly Y types boost motor 6, sliding rail 7 and dynamical system 8 etc., and wherein dynamical system can root According to actual conditions using compressed air type, gunpowder formula, electrodynamic type, fluid pressure type, steam-type etc..
Referring to Fig.1,2,3, when flip-over type sea rescue cabin is standby, survival capsule is placed on sliding rail 7, with Y types Boost motor 6 fits, and carries out daily periodic maintenance.When the dangerous situations such as the perils of the sea occur, personnel are rapidly from closed hatch door 5 Into nacelle 1, it is sitting on soft seat and fastens seat belts;After personnel are in place, start dynamical system 8 at once, by survival capsule to be exceedingly fast Dynamic ejection go out, subsequent motor 4 starts operation, drive 3 high speed rotation of rotating circular disk.
With reference to Fig. 4, survival capsule falls into sea, and according to the principle of " spring bomb ", rapidly spring is advanced across the sea, To achieve the purpose that flee from perils of the sea danger zone rapidly.When reaching safe area, stop motor, send an SOS, waits for Rescue.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin, including nacelle (1), plastic float (2), rotating device and catapult-launching gear, feature It is, the nacelle (1) surrounding is coated with plastic float (2);The lower section of plastic float (2) is equipped with rotating device;Nacelle (1) It is matched with catapult-launching gear.
2. a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that nacelle (1) shell spray There are fluorescent orange paint, nacelle (1) to be equipped with closed hatch door (5), nacelle (1) is internally provided with soft seat and safety belt;Nacelle (1) memory There are fresh water and food, and equipped with lighting apparatus, lightning arrester, alarm flashing light, communication apparatus and satellite navigation and location system.
3. a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plastic float (2) is outside Shell material matter is polyethylene, inside filling polyurethane foam.
4. a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin according to claim 1, the rotating device includes rotating disk (3) and electricity Machine (4), which is characterized in that motor (4) is mounted below plastic float (2), and motor (4) coordinates with rotating disk (3).
5. a kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin according to claim 1, the catapult-launching gear include Y types boost motor (6), Sliding rail (7) and dynamical system (8), which is characterized in that described Y types boost motor (6) one end matches other end company with nacelle (1) Dynamic system (8);The sliding rail (7) is matched with rotating device.
CN201810589208.XA 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin Pending CN108622339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589208.XA CN108622339A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589208.XA CN108622339A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108622339A true CN108622339A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63691410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810589208.XA Pending CN108622339A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of flip-over type sea rescue cabin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108622339A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3128618C1 (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-03-31 Werft Nobiskrug GmbH, 2370 Rendsburg Lifesaving device for seagoing ships
EP0174025B1 (en) * 1984-09-05 1989-12-20 Politechnika Gdanska Free fall submersible life saving device suitable for offshore structures working in extremely heavy weather conditions
CN1235907A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-24 徐际长 Flying dish capable of submerging under water
CN200942868Y (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-09-05 赵鹿 Overturn-proof water borne lifesaving equipment
CN202896855U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-04-24 青岛蔚蓝节能技术有限公司 Sink-preventing and heat-insulating lifesaving device
CN203975182U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-12-03 浙江海洋学院 A kind of Novel lifesaving ship
CN104527948A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Life-saving rubber raft with tent
CN204507219U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-29 浙江海洋学院 A kind of ship escape ship

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3128618C1 (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-03-31 Werft Nobiskrug GmbH, 2370 Rendsburg Lifesaving device for seagoing ships
EP0174025B1 (en) * 1984-09-05 1989-12-20 Politechnika Gdanska Free fall submersible life saving device suitable for offshore structures working in extremely heavy weather conditions
CN1235907A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-24 徐际长 Flying dish capable of submerging under water
CN200942868Y (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-09-05 赵鹿 Overturn-proof water borne lifesaving equipment
CN202896855U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-04-24 青岛蔚蓝节能技术有限公司 Sink-preventing and heat-insulating lifesaving device
CN203975182U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-12-03 浙江海洋学院 A kind of Novel lifesaving ship
CN104527948A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Life-saving rubber raft with tent
CN204507219U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-29 浙江海洋学院 A kind of ship escape ship

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Application publication date: 20181009