CN108612739B - Push-push type telescopic device - Google Patents

Push-push type telescopic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108612739B
CN108612739B CN201810609035.3A CN201810609035A CN108612739B CN 108612739 B CN108612739 B CN 108612739B CN 201810609035 A CN201810609035 A CN 201810609035A CN 108612739 B CN108612739 B CN 108612739B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide groove
push
sleeve
guide
groove
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Active
Application number
CN201810609035.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108612739A (en
Inventor
刘宇
林俊杰
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Nanjing Duishu Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Duishu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810609035.3A priority Critical patent/CN108612739B/en
Publication of CN108612739A publication Critical patent/CN108612739A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/12Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/16Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
    • F16B21/18Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a push-push type telescopic device which comprises a guide groove sleeve, a spring and a telescopic rod. The guide groove sleeve is characterized in that at least one section of guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve, the initial end of the guide groove is close to the port of the guide groove sleeve, the final end of the guide groove is far away from the port of the guide groove sleeve, the final end of the guide groove is provided with a standing point groove, the guide groove is an arc-shaped groove extending from the initial end to the final end, the distance from the farthest end of the arc-shaped groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve to the port of the guide groove sleeve is greater than the distance from the standing point groove to the port of the guide groove sleeve, and the radian of a guide groove section between the farthest end of the arc-shaped groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve and the standing point groove is smaller than 180 degrees. The spring is positioned in the guide groove sleeve, the telescopic rod stretches into the guide groove sleeve from the port of the guide groove sleeve, and a guide pin matched with the guide groove is arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod.

Description

Push-push type telescopic device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to connecting devices, and particularly to a push-push type telescopic device.
Background
The existing push-push type telescopic devices are many, such as mobile phone clamping grooves, power switches and the like. The push-push type telescopic device has the advantages of single movement direction, convenient installation and simple appearance. In a special position where bidirectional force is inconvenient, the connection mode is very convenient to install. But the existing devices are mainly applied to precision equipment in the electronic and electric industries, and have the advantages of smaller device, complex structure and higher cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the prior art, a push-push type telescopic device is provided, which can be suitable for large-scale construction and transportation.
The technical scheme is as follows: a push-push type telescopic device comprises a guide groove sleeve, a spring and a telescopic rod; the guide groove sleeve is characterized in that at least one section of guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve, the initial end of the guide groove is close to the port of the guide groove sleeve, the final end of the guide groove is far away from the port of the guide groove sleeve, a standing point groove is arranged at the final end of the guide groove, the guide groove is an arc groove extending from the initial end to the final end, the distance from the farthest end of the arc groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve to the port of the guide groove sleeve is greater than the distance from the standing point groove to the port of the guide groove sleeve, and the radian of the guide groove section between the farthest end of the arc groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve and the standing point groove is smaller than 180 degrees; the spring is located in the guide groove sleeve, the telescopic rod penetrates into the guide groove sleeve from the port of the guide groove sleeve, and a guide pin matched with the guide groove is arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod.
Further, the guide groove on the inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve is a section of arc-shaped groove with the radian smaller than or equal to 360 degrees, a standing point groove is formed in the initial end of the guide groove, and the guide pin slides between the initial end and the final end of the guide groove.
Further, the depth of the standing point groove is larger than that of the guide groove, and the joint of the standing point groove and the guide groove is smooth radian.
Furthermore, the side surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide pin hole perpendicular to the axis of the telescopic rod, and the guide pin is connected with the guide pin hole through a guide pin spring.
Further, a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod.
Furthermore, the side surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide pin hole perpendicular to the axis of the telescopic rod, and the guide pin is connected with the guide pin hole through a guide pin spring.
Further, a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod.
Further, a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod.
The beneficial effects are that: the device solves the problem of interference of wallboard and roof boarding mounting in the building field, and is convenient and quick to mount and dismount. Compared with the common push-push switch or key structure, the structure is simpler in the electric and mechanical fields, and is easy to process and install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a semi-sectional view of an initial state of a push-push type telescopic device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an initial state of the push-push type telescopic device according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide slot and a standing point slot of the push-push type telescopic device in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a semi-sectional view of a contracted state of the push-push type telescoping device according to the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a contracted state of the push-push type telescoping device in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the telescopic device in the contracted state according to the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the initial state of the push-push type telescopic device according to the embodiment;
in the figure, the guide slot sleeve is 1-, the telescopic rod is 2-, the ball rod is 3-, the guide pin is 4-, the point slot is 5-, the guide pin spring is 6-, the spring is 7-, the guide slot is 8-and the smooth radian is 9-.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a push-push type telescopic device comprises a guide groove sleeve, a spring and a telescopic rod. The inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve is provided with a section of guide groove, the initial end of the section of guide groove is close to the port of the guide groove sleeve, the final end of the guide groove is far away from the port of the guide groove sleeve, the initial end and the final end of the guide groove are respectively provided with a standing point groove, the depth of the standing point groove is larger than that of the guide groove, and the joint of the standing point groove and the guide groove is smooth radian. The guide groove is an arc-shaped groove with the radian less than or equal to 360 degrees, and the distance from the farthest end of the arc-shaped groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve to the port of the guide groove sleeve is greater than the distance from the standing point groove to the port of the guide groove sleeve, as shown in fig. 3. In this embodiment, the arc of the guide slot segment between the most distal end of the arcuate slot along the axial direction of the guide slot sleeve and the standing point slot is about 30 °. The spring is positioned in the guide groove sleeve, and the telescopic rod stretches into the guide groove sleeve from the port of the guide groove sleeve. The side of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide pin hole perpendicular to the axis of the telescopic rod, the guide pin hole is internally connected with a guide pin matched with the guide groove through a guide pin spring, the section of the guide groove is arc-shaped, the end part of the guide pin is spherical, and the guide pin slides between the starting end and the finishing end of the guide groove.
The end of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting piece, which in the embodiment is a ball seat and can be matched with the ball rod piece. The ball head of the ball head rod piece is arranged in the ball seat at the end part of the telescopic rod, and the ball head of the ball head rod piece can move freely by 360 degrees relatively. The ball rod piece is pushed along the axial direction of the telescopic rod, the ball rod piece pushes the telescopic rod into the guide groove sleeve through the ball seat, at the moment, the guide pin on the side face of the telescopic rod slides into the guide groove from the standing point groove at the initial end, the telescopic rod is rotated to be deep into the guide groove sleeve along the guide groove under the guide of the guide groove, when moving to the deepest point of the guide groove, namely moving to the farthest end of the arc-shaped groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve, the telescopic rod continuously rotates along the guide groove and moves out of the guide groove sleeve for a small distance due to the inertia effect, when the guide pin slides into the standing point groove at the final end of the guide groove, the thrust exerted by the ball rod is stopped, the telescopic rod stays at the current position, and the spring is in a compressed energy storage state, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6.
When the telescopic rod is required to be pushed out to return to the initial state, the telescopic rod is only required to be pushed inwards, so that the guide pin slides out of the standing point groove and enters the guide groove, the telescopic rod rotates to move and compress the spring, under the action of inertia, after the guide pin passes through the deepest point of the guide groove, external force is stopped, the telescopic rod rotates outwards under the action of the spring to extend out of the guide pin to reach the starting end standing point groove, and then the spring is in a relaxed state, so that pushing-out action is completed, as shown in fig. 7.
In the above embodiment, the standing point groove is deeper than the guide groove and is combined with the guide groove in a transition gentle slope manner, so that the guide pin can slide between the guide groove and the standing point, and the guide pin can stay in the standing point and can move out of the standing point with relatively small external force. When the standing-point groove is not arranged at the starting end of the guide groove, the telescopic rod can be prevented from sliding out by arranging a limiting structure at the end part of the guide groove sleeve. The number of the guide grooves and the guide pins can also be multiple groups, so that the guide grooves and the guide pins can bear larger load.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A push-push type telescoping device, characterized in that: comprises a guide groove sleeve, a spring and a telescopic rod; the guide groove sleeve is characterized in that at least one section of guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve, the initial end of the guide groove is close to the port of the guide groove sleeve, the final end of the guide groove is far away from the port of the guide groove sleeve, a standing point groove is arranged at the final end of the guide groove, the guide groove is an arc groove extending from the initial end to the final end, the distance from the farthest end of the arc groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve to the port of the guide groove sleeve is greater than the distance from the standing point groove to the port of the guide groove sleeve, and the radian of the guide groove section between the farthest end of the arc groove along the axial direction of the guide groove sleeve and the standing point groove is smaller than 180 degrees; the spring is located in the guide groove sleeve, the telescopic rod penetrates into the guide groove sleeve from the port of the guide groove sleeve, a guide pin matched with the guide groove is arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod, the section of the guide groove is arc-shaped, and the end part of the guide pin is spherical.
2. A push-push telescoping device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide groove on the inner side wall of the guide groove sleeve is a section of arc-shaped groove with the radian smaller than or equal to 360 degrees, a standing point groove is formed in the initial end of the guide groove, and the guide pin slides between the initial end and the final end of the guide groove.
3. Push-push telescopic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the depth of the standing point groove is larger than that of the guide groove, and the joint of the standing point groove and the guide groove is smooth radian.
4. Push-push telescopic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the side of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide pin hole perpendicular to the axis of the telescopic rod, and the guide pin is connected with the guide pin hole through a guide pin spring.
5. Push-push telescopic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting piece.
6. A push-push telescoping device according to claim 3, wherein: the side of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide pin hole perpendicular to the axis of the telescopic rod, and the guide pin is connected with the guide pin hole through a guide pin spring.
7. A push-push telescoping device according to claim 3, wherein: the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting piece.
8. A push-push telescoping device according to claim 4, wherein: the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting piece.
CN201810609035.3A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Push-push type telescopic device Active CN108612739B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810609035.3A CN108612739B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Push-push type telescopic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810609035.3A CN108612739B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Push-push type telescopic device

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CN108612739A CN108612739A (en) 2018-10-02
CN108612739B true CN108612739B (en) 2024-03-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109363921A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-22 武文超 A kind of Cardiopulmonary Cerebrovascular buoyant apparatus
CN112962955B (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-07-22 重庆拓达建设(集团)有限公司 Kitchen and bathroom concrete waterproof guide wall pouring template and construction method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1389317A (en) * 1971-10-22 1975-04-03 Krantz W Automatic ejector and ejector return means in injection moulds
JPH0595784U (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-27 株式会社トンボ鉛筆 Appearance device of writing department
CN2349691Y (en) * 1998-06-08 1999-11-17 鸿海精密工业股份有限公司 Electronic card connector
CN201638714U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-17 美的集团有限公司 Telescopic key
CN102255189A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-23 Smk株式会社 Push-push connector with anti-return mechanism
KR101667916B1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-10-21 두얼메카닉스 주식회사 Door-lock Apparatus of Push and Push
CN106150221A (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-23 圣指通科技(北京)有限公司 Bolt-type rifle is locked
CN208311256U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-01-01 南京对数科技有限公司 A kind of push-push telescopic device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1389317A (en) * 1971-10-22 1975-04-03 Krantz W Automatic ejector and ejector return means in injection moulds
JPH0595784U (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-27 株式会社トンボ鉛筆 Appearance device of writing department
CN2349691Y (en) * 1998-06-08 1999-11-17 鸿海精密工业股份有限公司 Electronic card connector
CN201638714U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-17 美的集团有限公司 Telescopic key
CN102255189A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-23 Smk株式会社 Push-push connector with anti-return mechanism
CN106150221A (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-23 圣指通科技(北京)有限公司 Bolt-type rifle is locked
KR101667916B1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-10-21 두얼메카닉스 주식회사 Door-lock Apparatus of Push and Push
CN208311256U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-01-01 南京对数科技有限公司 A kind of push-push telescopic device

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