CN108612424A - A kind of guidance set and sliding door - Google Patents
A kind of guidance set and sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108612424A CN108612424A CN201810641875.8A CN201810641875A CN108612424A CN 108612424 A CN108612424 A CN 108612424A CN 201810641875 A CN201810641875 A CN 201810641875A CN 108612424 A CN108612424 A CN 108612424A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guidance set
- swinging block
- block
- rotation axis
- auxiliary section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of guidance set and sliding doors.Guidance set includes fixing bracket and swinging block, the guide groove extended in left-right direction is formed between swinging block and fixing bracket, swinging block includes swinging side and swing bottom, swing the wall portion that side forms the front side of guide groove, swing the bottom that guide groove is formed on bottom, swinging block is rotationally connected with fixing bracket, overturning swinging block can be such that guidance set switches between installation condition and opening state, swinging bottom has the first clamping portion, first wedging position is in the end for being not provided with the other side for swinging side of swinging block, fixing bracket is provided with the second clamping portion, in the mounted state, second clamping portion is clamped the first clamping portion from upside, to prevent the first clamping portion from being rotated up around first rotation axis.Pass through the clamping between the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion so that guidance set being capable of firm grip.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom fixture fields, and in particular to a kind of guidance set and the sliding door using the guidance set.
Background technology
In the prior art, sliding door has been obtained for being widely applied, wherein sliding door is also used frequently as shower doors.
For shower sliding door for example including multiple pieces of glass plate, glass plate can be the movable glass plate for capableing of back and forth movement, can also be
Including at least one piece of fixed fastening glass panels, other glass plates are movable glass plate.Wherein, fastening glass panels usually quilt
Referred to as fixed door, movable glass plate are commonly known as dodge gate.
It in order to ensure dodge gate smooth can steadily slide, avoids falling off, is usually provided with guidance set to limit work
The sliding trace of dynamic door, guidance set generally include a guide groove, and dodge gate passes through guide groove, and makees in the limit of guide groove
With lower holding movement locus, avoid falling off.
Guidance set is generally disposed at dodge gate and fixed door junction, due to the gap between dodge gate and fixed door compared with
Small, dodge gate and the cleaning of fixed door overlapping region are very inconvenient.In order to clean, it usually needs dodge gate is removed, and
This generally requires guidance set while removing, however, the dismounting of existing guidance set often requires to use tool, when installation
It also needs to install using tool, this results in the dismounting of dodge gate inconvenient.
In the prior art there is also a kind of guidance set of folded form, it can be realized by way of folding and play on or off
It closes, but needs to fix by the support force after folding when the closing of this guidance set, clamp mouth part is not sufficiently stable, and is easy to cause
Shaking is generated when dodge gate moves, and is easy to scatter and guidance set is caused to be opened at folding, and then causes guidance set cannot
Dodge gate is clamped.
Invention content
Defect based on the above-mentioned prior art and make the present invention.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure and
The guidance set of firm grip.It is a further object to provide a kind of sliding door.Particularly, it is to provide one kind
Portable propelling door is pushed open and shower sliding door convenient for cleaning.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
The present invention provides a kind of guidance set, including fixing bracket,
Swinging block forms the guide groove extended in left-right direction, the pendulum between the swinging block and the fixing bracket
Motion block includes swinging side and swinging bottom, and the swing side forms a wall portion of the front side of the guide groove, the pendulum
The bottom of the guide groove is formed on dynamic bottom, and the swinging block is rotationally connected with the fixing bracket, enables the swinging block
It being rotated around first rotation axis, the first rotation axis is located at the side for being equipped with the swing side of the swinging block, around
The first rotation axis overturning swinging block makes the guidance set switch between installation condition and opening state,
The fixing bracket has stent side portion, in the mounted state, between the stent side portion and the swing side
For the guide groove, the stent side portion is located at the rear side of the guide groove,
The swing bottom has the first clamping portion, and first wedging position is in the end of the other side of the swinging block
The other side in portion, the swinging block is not provided with the swing side,
The fixing bracket is provided with the second clamping portion, and in the mounted state, second clamping portion is clamped institute from upside
The first clamping portion is stated, to prevent first clamping portion from being rotated up around the first rotation axis.
Preferably, the fixing bracket includes fixing bracket main body, elastomer block and the first elastomeric element, the elastomer block edge
Front-rear direction is slidably connected to the fixing bracket main body, and first elastomeric element is installed on the fixing bracket main body and institute
Between stating elastomer block, the elastomer block is located at the rear side of the guide groove, and second clamping portion is set to the elastomer block.
Preferably, in the mounted state, applied force makes swinging block be overturn to opening direction, and first clamping portion acts on
Second clamping portion makes the active force direction that the elastomer block overcomes first elastomeric element compress first elastic portion
The rear side of part moves, to make first clamping portion be detached from the downside of second clamping portion,
In the on-state, applied force makes the swinging block be overturn to closing direction, and first clamping portion acts on the
Two clamping portions make the elastomer block overcome the active force of first elastomeric element towards after compressing first elastomeric element
Side is moved, to make first clamping portion turn to the downside of second clamping portion,
The opening direction and the closing direction are opposite directions.
Preferably, the fixing bracket main body is provided with the first limiting section of protrusion, and the elastomer block is provided with protrusion
Second limiting section provides pressure by first elastomeric element, can make first limiting section and second limiting section
It abuts.
Preferably, the elastomer block is provided with the idler wheel for being rotationally connected with the elastomer block, and the idler wheel can be around edge
The second rotation axis rotation that upper and lower directions extends, enables the idler wheel to be rolled along the direction that the guide groove extends.
Preferably, the left and right ends of the fixing bracket main body protrude to form the first mounting portion and the second installation to front side
Portion, the swinging block are mounted between first mounting portion and second mounting portion.
Preferably, the guidance set further includes the second elastomeric element, and second elastomeric element is installed on the swing
Between block and second mounting portion, it is provided with the first auxiliary section on the inside of first mounting portion, in second elastic portion
Under the action of part, the swinging block and first auxiliary section is made to coordinate.
Preferably, swinging block one end opposite with first mounting portion has the second auxiliary section, and described first matches
Conjunction portion and second auxiliary section make the swinging block and the support bracket fastened relative rotation make the swinging block with synthesis
Along sliding axially for the first rotation axis.
Preferably, first auxiliary section includes the first inclined plane part and the first planar portions, and first inclined plane part is from first
Planar portions protrude, and first inclined plane part includes the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, and first inclined-plane and second inclined-plane are
First inclined plane part is in the circumferential in the opposite direction；Second auxiliary section includes the second inclined plane part and the second plane
Portion, second inclined plane part are protruded from the second planar portions, and second inclined plane part includes third inclined-plane and the 4th inclined-plane, and described
Three inclined-planes and the 4th inclined-plane be second inclined plane part in the circumferential in the opposite direction.
Preferably, first inclined plane part is provided with two, two described first in the circumferential direction of first auxiliary section
Circumferentially-spaced 180 degree of the inclined plane part in first auxiliary section.
Preferably, the guidance set includes the first rotation axis, and first rotation axis is along the first rotation axis
Across the swinging block, first rotation axis is fixedly connected with the swinging block, is had on the circumferential surface of first rotation axis
Third auxiliary section, the guidance set further include third elastomeric element, and one end of the third elastomeric element is installed to described solid
The other end of fixed rack main body, the third elastomeric element abuts the third auxiliary section.
Preferably, the third elastomeric element includes spring and the 4th auxiliary section, and the 4th matching part is in the bullet
One end of spring, the third auxiliary section and the 4th auxiliary section are with synthesis so that the swinging block and the support bracket fastened phase
The 4th auxiliary section is set to move along the longitudinal direction rotation.
Preferably, there are third planar portions, the third auxiliary section to have fourth plane portion, the 5th for the 4th auxiliary section
The transition part of planar portions and connection the fourth plane portion and the 5th planar portions.
Preferably, in the mounted state, the third planar portions and the transition part abut, and the intermediate location is in described
The lower section of the axis of first rotation axis.
Preferably, there are two the third auxiliary sections for setting in first rotation axis, and two third auxiliary sections are set
It is placed in the axial both ends of first rotation axis.
In order to realize above-mentioned another object, the present invention also provides a kind of sliding doors comprising aforementioned any implementation
Guidance set, fixed door and the dodge gate of mode, the dodge gate are installed in the guide groove of guidance set.
Preferably, the sliding door is the shower sliding door for shower house.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention provides a kind of guidance sets, pass through the second clamping portion and the first card
The clamping of socket part so that guidance set being capable of firm grip.The present invention also provides a kind of push-and-pulls including above-mentioned guidance set
Door, passes through the structure design of auxiliary section and elastomeric element in guidance set so that as long as to the inclined of the dodge gate in sliding door
Lower portion apply certain effect power can automatic dismantling dodge gate, squat down operational guidance component without operating personnel so that activity
The dismounting of door is very convenient, but also the cleaning of sliding door is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure figure of the guidance set of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the Structure explosion diagrams of the guide assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the partial cut-away view of the fixing bracket main body of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the fixing bracket main body in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the swinging block in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 a are the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 b are the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 c are the C-C of Fig. 6 to sectional view.
Fig. 7 a- Fig. 7 c show that the principle of the first auxiliary section and the second auxiliary section in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 8 shows the Structure explosion diagram of the guidance set of second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows the structural schematic diagram of the first rotation axis in second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 shows the partial cut-away view (not including shell) of the guidance set of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 shows the vertical view of the guidance set of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 a are the sectional view along A-A of Figure 11.
Figure 12-Figure 13 shows the opening procedure schematic diagram of the guidance set of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 shows the structural schematic diagram of the sliding door of the guidance set of the first embodiment including the present invention.
Figure 15 a-15c show the disassembly process figure of the dodge gate in the sliding door of the present invention.
Figure 16 a-16c show the installation process figure of the dodge gate in the sliding door of the present invention.
Reference sign
100 guidance sets；101 guide grooves；102 locating slots；200 dodge gates；300 fixed doors；
1 shell；
2 swinging blocks；21 swing side；211 compact heaps；22 swing bottom；221 first clamping portions；222 first arcwall faces；
23 first guide grooves；24 second guide grooves；25 second inclined plane parts；251 third inclined-planes；252 the 4th inclined-planes；26 bottom surfaces；27 first
Rotation axis；28 second springs；29 stepped holes；291 first centre bores；292 first mounting holes；201 first rotation shaft mounting holes；
202 first threaded holes；
3 elastomer blocks；31 second clamping portions；311 second arcwall faces；32 second mounting holes；33 limit protrusions；34 thirds are installed
Hole；35 roller mounting slots；36 second rotation axis；37 first springs；38 idler wheels；381 second centre bores；
4 fixing bracket main bodys；41 left risers；411 first plates；412 second plates；413 first limit card blocks；42 right risers；
421 third plates；422 the 4th plates；43 upper plates；431 first guide pads；44 back plates；441 guide protrusions；442 limiting plates；443 second
Limit card block；45 bottom plates；451 second guide pads；46 first inclined plane parts；461 first inclined-planes；462 second inclined-planes；In 463 thirds
Heart hole；47 first planar portions；48 guide posts；481 the 4th centre bores；401 second rotation shaft mounting holes；402 third rotation axis are pacified
Fill hole；403 unthreaded holes；404 second threaded holes；
5 first rotation axis；51 gap structures；511 first planes；512 second planes；513 notch lines；52 standstill faces；
6 third springs；7 cushion pads；8 second jackscrews；9 first jackscrews；F external force.
Specific implementation mode
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be appreciated that these specific descriptions are only used for
How teaching those skilled in the art implement the present invention, rather than the exhaustive present invention all feasible modes, without in
It limits the scope of the invention.
It illustrates, "upper", "lower" mentioned in the present invention, "left", "right", " preceding " and " rear " these directionalities
Description, the locations of structures in Fig. 1 is all based on, specifically, being to face to lead from swinging block 2 towards support bracket fastened direction
The orientation established when to component.
First embodiment
The concrete structure of guidance set 100 in first embodiment is introduced with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6 c.
As shown in Fig. 1-6c, guidance set 100 includes fixing bracket and swinging block 2, and fixing bracket includes shell 1, elasticity
Block 3, fixing bracket main body 4 and the first spring 37 (the first elastomeric element).
Swinging block 2 is rotatablely connected by the first rotation axis 27 with fixing bracket, and overturning swinging block 2 enables to guidance set
100 switch between installation condition and opening state.The guiding extended in left-right direction is formed between swinging block 2 and fixing bracket
Slot 101, shell 1 has accommodation space, and after being sleeved in fixing bracket main body 4, support bracket fastened rear portion forms solid for installing
Determine the locating slot 102 of door.
Swinging block 2 includes swinging side 21 and swinging bottom 22, and the upper end protrusion for swinging side 21 is extended with compact heap
211, lower end side, which is extended with, swings bottom 22.When guidance set 100 is in installation condition, compact heap 211 is preferably connected to
The side of dodge gate.
The rear end for swinging bottom 22 has the first clamping portion 221, and the end of the first clamping portion 221 includes the first arcwall face
222.That is, the front end for swinging bottom 22, which is provided with, swings side 21, the rear end for swinging bottom 21 is provided with the first clamping
Portion 221.
It swings side 21 and swings 22 junction right side opening of bottom and be equipped with the first guide groove 23, left side offers the second guiding
Slot 24, wherein the bottom surface of the second guide groove 24 forms the second auxiliary section.Second auxiliary section includes that the second inclined plane part 25 and second is flat
Face 26, the second inclined plane part 25 is protruded from the second planar portions 26.
Second inclined plane part 25 includes third inclined-plane 251 and the 4th inclined-plane 252, and the second inclined plane part 25 is in the second auxiliary section circumferential direction
There are two upper settings.Preferably, circumferentially-spaced 180 degree of two the second inclined plane parts 25 in the second auxiliary section.
Stepped hole 29 is offered between first guide groove 23 and the second guide groove 24, stepped hole 29 includes the first of minor diameter
First mounting hole 292 of centre bore 291 and major diameter.Wherein the first centre bore 291 is located at the second guiding of the first mounting hole 292
Side (left side) where slot installs the first rotation axis 27 in the first centre bore 291, second spring 28 is installed in the first mounting hole 292
(the second elastomeric element), second spring 28 are sheathed in the first rotation axis 27.
Elastomer block 3 includes ontology, and the left and right sides of body lower part, which is extended, the second clamping portion 31.Preferably, second
The front end of clamping portion 31 includes the second arcwall face 311.When guidance set 100 is in installation condition, the second clamping portion 31 is from upside
It is clamped the first clamping portion 221.Specifically, the second arcwall face 311 is clamped the first arcwall face 222, to prevent swinging block 2 from overturning.
The rear end face of ontology offers the second mounting hole 32, and the first spring 37 is installed in the second mounting hole 32, the second mounting hole 32
Quantity can be multiple, such as two or three.Preferably, these second mounting holes 32 are uniformly distributed from top to bottom.
It is extended with limit protrusion 33 (the second limiting section) on ontology left and right side, is used for and aftermentioned first limit card block
413 and second limit card block 443 coordinate.
Roller mounting slot 35 is offered in the front of ontology, the upper surface of roller mounting slot 35 and the upper surface of ontology are flat
Row.Third mounting hole 34 is offered from body upper surface, through 35 ground of roller mounting slot, idler wheel 38 is installed on roller mounting slot 35
In.
The second centre bore 381 is offered on idler wheel 38, the second rotation axis 36 passes through the second centre bore 381 and third mounting hole
34 are installed on idler wheel 38 on the ontology of elastomer block 3, and idler wheel 38 can freely be turned by the second rotation axis 36 relative to elastomer block 3
It is dynamic.
Preferably, fixing bracket main body 4 includes left risers 41, right risers 42, upper plate 43, back plate 44 and bottom plate 45.Zuo Li
Plate 41 includes the first plate 411 and the second plate 412 (the first mounting portion), and the second plate 412 is located at 411 lower part of the first plate, and from first
Side is extended 411 front end of plate forward.Similarly, right risers 42 include 422 (the second installation of third plate 421 and the 4th plate
Portion), the 4th plate 422 is located at 421 lower part of third plate, and side is extended forward from 421 front end of third plate.Wherein, the first plate
411 upper end and the upper end of third plate 421 are connected by upper plate 43, and the rear end of the first plate 411 and the rear end of third plate 421 pass through
Back plate 44 connects, and the lower end of left risers 41 and the lower end of right risers 42 connected by bottom plate 45, the first plate 411, third plate 421,
Upper plate 43, back plate 44 and bottom plate 45 constitute the accommodation space for accommodating elastomer block 3.
Back plate 44 is provided with guide protrusions 441, and guide protrusions 441 are arranged corresponding to the first spring 37, the first spring 37
One end is socketed in guide protrusions 441, and elastomer block 3 can move the first spring 37 of compression along the longitudinal direction.
Two pieces of limiting plates 442 are provided on 44 front end face of back plate, the front end of two pieces of limiting plates 442, which is extended, the first limit
Position fixture block 413 and the second limit card block 443 (the first limiting section), the first limit card block 413 and the second limit card block 443 with limit
Position protrusion 33 coordinates, and then prevents elastomer block 3 from moving forward and be detached from fixing bracket main body 4.
There are two the first guide pads 431 for setting on the lower surface of upper plate 43, and there are two second for the upper surface setting of bottom plate 45
Guide pad 451, two the first guide pads 431 are located at the both sides of 3 ontology upper end of elastomer block, and two the second guide pads 451 are located at bullet
The both sides of property 3 ontology lower end of block, the first guide pad 431 and the second guide pad 451 can lead the back-and-forth motion of elastomer block 3
To, while can also left and right limit be carried out to elastomer block 3.
Protrusion is provided with the first auxiliary section to the right for the front of second plate 412, and the first auxiliary section includes 46 He of the first inclined plane part
First planar portions 47.First inclined plane part 46 is arranged from 47 protrusion of the first planar portions.First inclined plane part 46 is in the first auxiliary section circumferential direction
There are two upper settings.
Preferably, circumferentially-spaced 180 degree of two the first inclined plane parts 46 in the first auxiliary section.First inclined plane part 46 includes
First inclined-plane 461 and the second inclined-plane 462.Third centre bore 463 is offered on first inclined plane part 46, third centre bore 463 runs through
Second plate 412.
Protrusion is provided with guide post 48 to the left for the front of 4th plate 422, and guide post 48 is located in the first guide groove 23, is oriented to
Column 48 abuts one end of second spring 28, and the other end of second spring 28 abuts the end face of the first mounting hole 292.Guide post 48 is used
It is oriented in swinging block 2, the 4th centre bore 481 is offered in guide post 48, the 4th centre bore 481 runs through the 4th plate 422.
First rotation axis 27 is arranged in successively in third centre bore 463, the first centre bore 291 and the 4th centre bore 481.
Illustrate the guidance set 100 in present embodiment in installation condition with reference to Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c and Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 b
Transition process between opening state.
When guidance set 100 is in installation condition, swings bottom 22 and substantially remain in horizontal position；It can from Fig. 6 b
Go out, swings bottom 22 and be connected on bottom plate 45, the first arcwall face 222 of the first clamping portion 221 and the second of the second clamping portion 31
The clamping contact of arcwall face 311.Due to the resilient force of the first spring 37, the first clamping portion 221 is blocked in the second clamping portion 31,
Swinging block 2 is prevented to overturn.There is certain mobile space for pendulum between swinging block 2 and the 4th plate 422 from can be seen that in Fig. 6 c
2 telescopic moving of motion block, at this point, as shown in Figure 7a, the first inclined-plane 461 is contacted with the 4th inclined-plane 252, and in the bullet of second spring 28
Property effect under, the 4th inclined-plane 252 has the tendency that moving relative to the first inclined-plane 461, that is, causes swinging block 2 to have and rotate clockwise
Trend (being the visual angle based on Fig. 6 a clockwise).
It forces in and swings side 21 to overturn swinging block 2 counterclockwise, the first clamping portion 221 applies the second clamping portion 31 and makees
Firmly so that elastomer block 3 overcomes the active force of the first spring 37 to move backward, until the first card is no longer blocked in the second clamping portion 31
Socket part 221.At the same time, as shown in Figure 7a, it is mutual due to the 4th inclined-plane 252 and the first inclined-plane 461 when swinging block 2 is overturn
Effect, swinging block 2 is along the axial movement of the first rotation axis 27, i.e., swinging block 2 is along the axial sidesway to the right of the first rotation axis 27
Dynamic certain distance, correspondingly so that second spring 28 is compressed.
Continue to force in and swing side 21 to overturn swinging block 2, as shown in Figure 7b, swinging block 2 will be in one the 4th tiltedly
Face 252 detaches with the first inclined-plane 461, third inclined-plane 251 and the second inclined-plane 462 also not in contact with critical localisation, at this point, swinging block
2 and the 4th space between plate 422 be reduced to minimum, second spring 28 is by compressive deformation to maximum position, when swinging block 2 is crossed
The critical localisation, second spring 28 start resetting movement, and under the elastic reaction of second spring 28, as shown in Figure 7 c, third is oblique
Face 251 is moved along the second inclined-plane 462, to drive the automatic overturning counterclockwise of swinging block 2 in place, to arrive this, guidance set 100 is
Transformation is in an open state.
Guidance set 100 in the open state, swings bottom 22 and is substantially at vertical position, at this point, forcing in swing
Bottom 22 to overturn swinging block 2 clockwise.As shown in Figure 7 c, when swinging block 2 is overturn, due to third inclined-plane 251 and the second inclined-plane
The flip-flop movement of 462 interaction, swinging block 2 is put along with the axial movement along the first rotation axis 27 of swinging block 2
Motion block 2 moves a certain distance to the right along the first rotation axis 27 is axial, correspondingly so that second spring 28 is compressed.
Continue to force in and swing bottom 22 to overturn swinging block 2, as shown in Figure 7b, it is oblique that swinging block 2 will be in a third
Face 251 detaches with the second inclined-plane 462, the 4th inclined-plane 252 and the first inclined-plane 461 also not in contact with critical localisation.At this point, swinging block
2 and the 4th space between plate 422 be reduced to minimum, second spring 28 is by compressive deformation to maximum position.When swinging block 2 is crossed
The critical localisation, second spring 28 starts resetting movement, and under the elastic reaction of second spring 28, as shown in Figure 7a, the 4th tiltedly
Face 252 is moved along the first inclined-plane 461, to drive 2 automatic turning of swinging block, until 221 quilt of the first clamping portion of swinging block 2
It blocks and can not overturn in second clamping portion 31 of elastomer block 3.At this point, idler wheel 38 is forced in so that being moved after elastomer block 3, until second
The first clamping portion 221 is no longer blocked in clamping portion 31, and then, swinging block 2 will automatic turning be in place under the action of second spring 28.
The force to idler wheel 38 is released, elastomer block 3 will reset under the action of the first spring 37, and the second clamping portion 31 will block the first card
Socket part 221 arrives this, guidance set 100 is in installation condition to prevent swinging block 2 from overturning.
Second embodiment
The concrete structure of guidance set 100 in second embodiment is introduced with reference to Fig. 8-Figure 11 a.
The structure and first embodiment of elastomer block 3 in present embodiment are essentially identical, elastomer block 3 and fixing bracket master
Mounting structure between body 4 is essentially identical with first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
The structure of swinging block 2 and split-phase in the middle part of first embodiment are same, and swinging block 2 includes still swinging side 21 and swinging
Bottom 22.
The difference is that in present embodiment, first is not arranged and leads for swing side 21 and the junction for swinging bottom 22
To slot, the second guide groove, stepped hole and inclined plane part structure.In the present embodiment, it is swinging side 21 and is swinging bottom 22
Junction be provided with the first rotation shaft mounting hole 201, be used for install the first rotation axis 5.
In addition, the centre position of the swing bottom 22 in present embodiment offers the first threaded hole 202, the first threaded hole
202 are connected to the first rotation shaft mounting hole 201, and the first jackscrew 9 is equipped in the first threaded hole 202.
First rotation axis 5 includes gap structure 51 (third auxiliary section) and standstill face 52.Preferably, gap structure 51 has two
It is a, it is respectively arranged at the axial both ends of the first rotation axis 5.Gap structure 51 includes the first plane 511 (fourth plane portion), second
Plane 512 (the 5th planar portions) and notch line 513 (transition part), the first plane 511 and the second plane 512 intersect at notch line
513.First jackscrew 9 is connected to standstill face 52, swinging block 2 is fixedly connected with the first rotation axis 5 so that swinging block 2 and first
Rotation axis 5 can rotate synchronously.
The structure of fixing bracket main body 4 and split-phase in the middle part of first embodiment are same.Unlike, it is not arranged in left risers 41
Guide post is not arranged in right risers 42 for the ramp structure of first auxiliary section.The second rotation axis peace is offered in 41 front end of left risers
Hole 401 is filled, 42 front end of right risers offers third rotation shaft mounting hole 402.First rotation axis 5 is arranged in the installation of the first rotation axis
Hole 201, second rotates in shaft mounting hole 401 and third rotation shaft mounting hole 402 so that the first rotation axis 5 can be relative to solid
Fixed rack main body 4 rotates.
Fixing bracket main body 4 further includes elastic telescopic mechanism (third elastomeric element), and elastic telescopic mechanism includes third bullet
Spring 6 and cushion pad 7 (the 4th auxiliary section).Preferably, there are two elastic telescopic mechanisms, left risers 41 is respectively arranged at and the right side is vertical
In the internal cavities of plate 42, and the gap structure 51 in the first rotation axis 5 is corresponded to respectively.
Left risers 41 are identical with the internal cavity structures of right risers 42, below by taking the internal cavity structures of right risers 42 as an example
It introduces.The internal cavity structures of right risers 42 are circular pore structure, and circular pore structure is by 404 groups of unthreaded hole 403 and the second threaded hole
At 403 one end of unthreaded hole connects with the second threaded hole 404, and the other end is connected to third rotation shaft mounting hole 402.Second threaded hole
Second jackscrew 8 is installed, one end of third spring 6 is located in the second threaded hole 404, and is connected to the one of the second jackscrew 8 in 404
End, the other end of third spring 6 be located in unthreaded hole 403 and with the connection of cushion pad 7, cushion pad 7 deviates from third spring 6
One end is connected on the gap structure 51 of the first rotation axis 5.
With reference to Figure 11 to Figure 13 illustrate the guidance set 100 in present embodiment installation condition and opening state it
Between transition process.
When guidance set 100 is in installation condition, as shown in fig. 11a, notch line 513 is located at the axis of the first rotation axis 5
Lower section, cushion pad 7 is connected on notch line 513 so that the first rotation axis 5 and swinging block 2, which have, to be rotated clockwise
Trend.
The swing side 21 of swinging block 2 is forced in so that swinging block 2 is overturn in the counterclockwise direction, the first rotation axis 5 with
Swinging block 2 rotates synchronously, and notch line 513 will push cushion pad 7 to overcome the active force of third spring 6 and deviate from the first rotation axis
5 movements.When swinging block 2 is overturn to critical localisation shown in Figure 12, the axis of notch line 513 and the first rotation axis 5 is in same
One horizontal plane, cushion pad 7 move at maximum displacement, and third spring 6 is by compressive deformation to maximum position.Hereafter, continue edge
Counterclockwise resetting movement will occur for overturning swinging block 2, third spring 6, and third spring 6 is acted on scarce by cushion pad 7
The spring force of mouth line 513 will promote the first rotation axis 5 to be rotated in the counterclockwise direction automatically, make the first plane 511 and cushion pad 7
Fitting.Finally, as shown in figure 13, guidance set 100 is switched to opening state.
When guidance set 100 is in opening state shown in Figure 13, the swing bottom 22 of swinging block 2 is forced in so that pendulum
Motion block 2 is overturn along clockwise direction, and similarly, the first rotation axis 5 is rotated synchronously with swinging block 2, and notch line 513 will be pushed and be buffered
Cushion block 7 overcomes the active force of third spring 6 and is moved away from the first rotation axis 5.When swinging block 2 is overturn to critical shown in Figure 12
When position, the axis of notch line 513 and the first rotation axis 5 is in same level, and cushion pad 7 moves at maximum displacement,
Third spring 6 is by compressive deformation to maximum position.Hereafter, continue to overturn swinging block 2 along clockwise direction, third spring 6 will be sent out
Raw resetting movement, the spring force that third spring 6 acts on notch line 513 by cushion pad 7 will promote the first rotation axis 5 automatic
It is rotated in a clockwise direction, so that the second plane 512 is thawed and rush the fitting of cushion block 7, finally, as shown in fig. 11a, guidance set
100 are switched to installation condition.
It illustrates, locking strutcture and first embodiment in present embodiment between elastomer block 3 and swinging block 2
In structure it is essentially identical, therefore, in the state transition process of guidance set 100, swinging block 2 also needs to overcome elastomer block
That is, in the present embodiment 3 resistances applied during guidance set 100 is in an open state from installation condition transformation, turn over
Switch motion block 2 then moves the active force for promoting elastomer block 3 to overcome the first spring 37, turns from opening state in guidance set 100
During becoming installation condition, swinging block 2 will be blocked by elastomer block 3 and can not be in automatic turning, with first embodiment
Method is the same, needs to force in after idler wheel 38 promotes elastomer block 3 and move until elastomer block 3 no longer blocks swinging block 2, swinging block 2 can
To continue automatic turning.
Figure 14 shows the structural schematic diagram of the sliding door including the guidance set 100 in first embodiment, such as Figure 14
Shown, sliding door includes guidance set 100, dodge gate 200 and fixed door 300, and dodge gate 200 is installed on guidance set 100
In guide groove 101, fixed door 300 is installed in the locating slot 102 of guidance set 100.
The work of the sliding door of the guidance set comprising any of the above-described embodiment is briefly described with reference to Figure 15 a-15c
Dynamic door disassembly process.
As shown in fig. 15 a, for mounted sliding door, such as shower doors, guidance set 100 is in installation condition.It tears open
When unloading dodge gate 200, apply certain external force F in the portion for example on the lower side hand or foot of dodge gate 200, external force F passes through dodge gate 200
Lower end be transmitted to and swing side 21 so that swinging block 2 is begun turning, and dodge gate 200 is kept to the swing side 21 of swinging block 2
Force, until swinging block 2 is across its critical localisation, as illustrated in fig. 15b.Hereafter, dodge gate 200 is detached with swinging block 2, swinging block
2 by under the resetting movement of spring automatic turning so that guidance set 100 is switched to opening state, the dismounting of portable propelling door 200.
The dismounting of dodge gate 200 is completed, finally as shown in fig. 15 c.
Sliding door, the example of the guidance set comprising any of the above-described embodiment are briefly described with reference to Figure 16 a-16c
Such as the dodge gate installation process of shower doors.
Guidance set 100 in the open state, as illustrated in fig 16 a.Pendulum is forced in by 200 its own gravity of dodge gate
The swing bottom 22 of motion block 2 so that swinging block 2 is begun turning, and dodge gate 200 keeps exerting a force to swinging block 2, until swinging block 2
Across its critical localisation, as shown in fig 16b.Hereafter, dodge gate 200 is detached with swinging block 2, and swinging block 2 will be in the reset of spring
The lower automatic turning of movement connects with elastomer block 3.Idler wheel 38 is forced in by dodge gate 200, promotes to move after elastomer block 3 to release pair
Swinging block 2 it is locking, then swinging block 2 will continue automatic turning in place.Meanwhile elastomer block 3 is under the action of the first spring 37
It automatically resets.At this point, guidance set 100 is in installation condition, installation is complete for dodge gate 200, as shown in figure 16 c.
Above specific implementation mode is set forth in technical scheme of the present invention, but also needs to add
Bright is：
Although 1, illustrating 512 phase of the first plane 511 and the second plane in gap structure 51 in this second embodiment
Notch line 513 is met at, but the invention is not restricted to this, and the first plane 511 and 512 intersection of the second plane can also be cambered surface knot
Structure.
2, the guidance set in the present invention is not only applicable to shower doors use, can also be applied to the push-and-pull of other occasions
Door.
In addition, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation mode in above-mentioned specific implementation mode, as long as but
The combination for meeting the technical characteristic in the claim of the present invention is just fallen under the scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of guidance set, which is characterized in that including
Fixing bracket,
Swinging block forms the guide groove extended in left-right direction, the swinging block between the swinging block and the fixing bracket
Including swinging side and swinging bottom, a wall portion for swinging side and forming the front side of the guide groove, the swing bottom
Portion forms the bottom of the guide groove, and the swinging block is rotationally connected with the fixing bracket, enables the swinging block around
One pivot axis, the first rotation axis is located at the side for being equipped with the swing side of the swinging block, around institute
Stating the first rotation axis overturning swinging block makes the guidance set switch between installation condition and opening state,
It is in the mounted state institute between the stent side portion and the swing side that the fixing bracket, which has stent side portion,
Guide groove is stated, the stent side portion is located at the rear side of the guide groove,
The swing bottom has the first clamping portion, and first wedging position is in the end of the other side of the swinging block, institute
The other side for stating swinging block is not provided with the swing side,
The fixing bracket is provided with the second clamping portion, and in the mounted state, second clamping portion is from upside clamping described the
One clamping portion, to prevent first clamping portion from being rotated up around the first rotation axis.
2. guidance set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixing bracket includes fixing bracket main body, bullet
Property block and the first elastomeric element, the elastomer block are slidably connected to the fixing bracket main body, first bullet along the longitudinal direction
Property component is installed between the fixing bracket main body and the elastomer block, and the elastomer block is located at the rear side of the guide groove,
Second clamping portion is set to the elastomer block.
3. guidance set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the mounted state, applied force makes swinging block to beating
Evolution acts on second clamping portion to overturning, first clamping portion, and the elastomer block is made to overcome first elastic portion
The active force of part is towards the rear side movement for compressing first elastomeric element, to make first clamping portion be detached from described second
The downside of clamping portion,
In the on-state, applied force makes the swinging block be overturn to closing direction, and first clamping portion acts on the second card
Socket part makes the active force that the elastomer block overcomes first elastomeric element be moved towards the rear side for compressing first elastomeric element
It is dynamic, to make first clamping portion turn to the downside of second clamping portion,
The opening direction and the closing direction are opposite directions.
4. guidance set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixing bracket main body is provided with the first of protrusion
Limiting section, the elastomer block are provided with the second limiting section of protrusion, provide pressure by first elastomeric element, can make institute
It states the first limiting section and second limiting section abuts.
5. guidance set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The elastomer block, which is provided with, is rotationally connected with the bullet
Property block idler wheel, the idler wheel can around vertically extend second rotation axis rotation, enable the idler wheel edge
The direction that the guide groove extends rolls.
6. guidance set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The left and right ends of the fixing bracket main body are to front side
Protrusion forms the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, and the swinging block is mounted on first mounting portion and second mounting portion
Between.
7. guidance set according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The guidance set further includes the second elastomeric element,
Second elastomeric element is installed between the swinging block and second mounting portion, the inside setting of first mounting portion
There is the first auxiliary section, under the action of second elastomeric element, the swinging block and first auxiliary section is made to coordinate.
8. guidance set according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The swinging block is opposite with first mounting portion
One end has the second auxiliary section, and first auxiliary section and second auxiliary section are with synthesis so that the swinging block and described solid
The relative rotation of fixed rack makes the swinging block sliding axially along the first rotation axis.
9. guidance set according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：First auxiliary section includes the first inclined plane part and the
One planar portions, first inclined plane part are protruded from the first planar portions, and first inclined plane part includes the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane,
First inclined-plane and second inclined-plane be first inclined plane part in the circumferential in the opposite direction；
Second auxiliary section includes the second inclined plane part and the second planar portions, and second inclined plane part is protruded from the second planar portions,
Second inclined plane part includes third inclined-plane and the 4th inclined-plane, and the third inclined-plane and the 4th inclined-plane are second inclined-plane
Portion is in the circumferential in the opposite direction.
10. guidance set according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：First inclined plane part is in first auxiliary section
Circumferential direction on be provided with two, circumferentially-spaced 180 degree of two first inclined plane parts in first auxiliary section.
11. the guidance set according to any one of claim 2 to 6, it is characterised in that：
The guidance set includes the first rotation axis, and first rotation axis passes through the swing along the first rotation axis
Block, first rotation axis are fixedly connected with the swinging block, have third auxiliary section on the circumferential surface of first rotation axis,
The guidance set further includes third elastomeric element, and one end of the third elastomeric element is installed to the fixing bracket master
The other end of body, the third elastomeric element abuts the third auxiliary section.
12. guidance set according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：The third elastomeric element includes spring and the 4th
Auxiliary section, the 4th matching part in one end of the spring,
The third auxiliary section and the 4th auxiliary section are with synthesis so that the swinging block and described support bracket fastened opposite turning
It is dynamic that the 4th auxiliary section is made to move along the longitudinal direction.
13. guidance set according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：4th auxiliary section has third planar portions,
The third auxiliary section has fourth plane portion, the 5th planar portions and the connection fourth plane portion and the 5th planar portions
Transition part.
14. guidance set according to claim 13, it is characterised in that：In the mounted state, the third planar portions and
The transition part abuts, and the intermediate location is in the lower section of the axis of first rotation axis.
15. guidance set according to claim 13, it is characterised in that：There are two described for setting in first rotation axis
Third auxiliary section, two third auxiliary sections are set to the axial both ends of first rotation axis.
16. a kind of sliding door comprising the guidance set, fixed door described in any one of claim 1 to 15 and dodge gate, institute
Dodge gate is stated to be installed in the guide groove of guidance set.
17. guidance set according to claim 16, it is characterised in that：The sliding door pushes away for the shower for shower house
Sliding door.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810641875.8A CN108612424A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of guidance set and sliding door |
| PCT/CN2019/072711 WO2019242306A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-22 | Guide assembly and sliding door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810641875.8A CN108612424A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of guidance set and sliding door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108612424A true CN108612424A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63665382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810641875.8A Withdrawn CN108612424A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of guidance set and sliding door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108612424A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109386214A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 广信铝业股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum window convenient for push-and-pull |
| WO2019242306A1 (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-26 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide assembly and sliding door |
| WO2020238196A1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-03 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide assembly and sliding door |
| WO2021179378A1 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-16 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide mechanism for sliding door, and shower room |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0882152A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-26 | Suehiro Sangyo:Kk | Sliding door-guiding structure |
| CN202960290U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-06-05 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Easy-to-clean guide component |
| CN105992856A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-05 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Guide clamp subassembly and shower door |
| CN107829653A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江金柏利卫浴有限公司 | A kind of shower house |
| CN208650703U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-03-26 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | A kind of guidance set and sliding door |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810641875.8A patent/CN108612424A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0882152A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-26 | Suehiro Sangyo:Kk | Sliding door-guiding structure |
| CN202960290U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-06-05 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Easy-to-clean guide component |
| CN105992856A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-05 | 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 | Guide clamp subassembly and shower door |
| CN107829653A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江金柏利卫浴有限公司 | A kind of shower house |
| CN208650703U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-03-26 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | A kind of guidance set and sliding door |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019242306A1 (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-26 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide assembly and sliding door |
| CN109386214A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 广信铝业股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum window convenient for push-and-pull |
| WO2020238196A1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-03 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide assembly and sliding door |
| WO2021179378A1 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-16 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Guide mechanism for sliding door, and shower room |
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