CN108607214A - The special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination and its test method - Google Patents
The special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination and its test method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108607214A CN108607214A CN201810861330.8A CN201810861330A CN108607214A CN 108607214 A CN108607214 A CN 108607214A CN 201810861330 A CN201810861330 A CN 201810861330A CN 108607214 A CN108607214 A CN 108607214A
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- examinee
- crotch
- fork
- horizontal fork
- support frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0482—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
- A63B23/0488—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints by spreading the legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B2071/065—Visualisation of specific exercise parameters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/18—Inclination, slope or curvature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/83—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sports apparatuses;More particularly to a kind of special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination and its test method, which includes that support portion, test section, movement portion, prison bat portion and control unit, movement portion include two sets of moving parts that relative motion can occur, and is used to support examinee's sole;Test section includes displacement sensor for pull rope, crotch fixation connecting rod and crotch seat, and displacement sensor for pull rope fixes connecting rod by crotch and is connected to Telescopic supporting rod, and Telescopic supporting rod is fixed on support portion, and crotch, which is fixed, is arranged crotch seat on connecting rod;It includes display and horizontal, vertical fork motion detection module to supervise bat portion;It is that examinee logs in and read the original figure data of examinee by the method that the device carries out vertical and horizontal fork test, carries out horizontal, vertical fork respectively and test and detect whether figure is qualified, and unqualified prompting examinee adjusts figure.The present invention improves the fairness and measurement accuracy of test under the premise of ensureing that examinee's upper body part is freely movable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sports apparatuses;More particularly to a kind of special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination and its test
Method.
Background technology
Split (perpendicular fork, horizontal fork) movement is an important means of Wushu institute (school) enrollment test, mainly passes through survey
The distance of human body crotch from the ground is tried, to investigate the flexibility of examinee's body.The test method of split technical ability is mostly used straight at present
Ruler measures its distance of body crotch from the ground, tester's hand dipping, and means of testing still owes consistency, reasonability, test
As a result inadequate science.To prevent manual measurement error, portioned product from carrying out automatic measurement using laser distance measuring principle, though it is non-connect
Touch measures, but is easy to be interfered by crotch clothing, and testing result is not accurate enough.
For body when doing split (perpendicular fork, horizontal fork) movement, to keep body crotch as close as possible to the surface, upper body part is often
Can lean forward phenomenon, lead to motion state measurement data under situation lack of standardization, can not objective fair evaluation split degree.
To solve this compensatory phenomenon of movement, the following two kinds mode is generally used at this stage:
1, staff's on-site manual is corrected, artificial to remind, and is so difficult to ensure and is impartial to that each is tested
Personnel, and it is be easy to cause the generation for phenomenon of engaging in fraud for selfish ends, lose the fairness, correctness, reasonability of detection;
2, limiting plate is set in front, this mode is unfavorable for giving full play to for body action, and limitation blocks split fortune
The freely activity of upper body part during dynamic.Split exercise test is data under physical limitations state, is not in motion process
Test.As long as body is under split limiting condition, parts of body meets prescribed requirement.Therefore, front baffle is utilized
Mode prevent from moving compensatory inadequate science, rationally.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the invention to:A kind of special vertical and horizontal fork test dress of teaching examination is provided
It sets and its test method improves the fairness and measurement accuracy of test under the premise of ensureing that examinee's upper body part is freely movable.
The present invention is that technical solution used by solving its technical problem is:
The special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination, including support portion, test section, movement portion, prison bat portion and control
Portion, wherein:
The support portion sets gradually outer support frame, intermediate support frame and outer support frame from left to right, and two
A outer support frame is symmetrical arranged;
The movement portion includes two sets of moving parts, and the moving parts include foot pedal, sliding shoe and actuator, described
Actuator is fixed by outer support frame, and actuator motion end connects sliding shoe, and it is accommodating that foot pedal setting is corresponded on sliding shoe
Groove, foot pedal are fixed by pedal shaft, the centrally disposed pressure sensor of foot pedal;
The test section includes displacement sensor for pull rope, crotch fixation connecting rod and crotch seat, the displacement sensor for pull rope
It is fixed on testboard, displacement sensor for pull rope motion end connects crotch and fixes connecting rod one end, and it is logical that crotch fixes the connecting rod other end
It crosses Telescopic supporting rod to be fixed on above intermediate support frame, crotch is fixed one end far from displacement sensor for pull rope on connecting rod and set
Set crotch seat;
The prison bat portion includes horizontal fork motion detection module, perpendicular fork motion detection module and display, the external branch in left side
Perpendicular fork motion detection module is fixed in side of the support frame frame far from intermediate support frame, testboard middle and upper part braced frame towards the middle
Side horizontal fork motion detection module is set, setting display at the top of testboard;
The horizontal fork motion detection module, perpendicular fork motion detection module, display, pressure sensor and drawstring displacement sensing
Device is connected to control unit.
It is reference datum to choose intermediate support frame upper surface, when crotch seat and reference datum are in same level
When, the pulling rope length of displacement sensor for pull rope is maximum, and output signal 5V indicates that the vertical range from reference datum is zero,
Under the premise of examinee's figure specification, examinee's achievement is that full marks 100 divide, if crotch seat is pressed down to reference data not successfully
Face, then according to the proportional score of the pulling rope length of displacement sensor for pull rope.
When carrying out perpendicular fork action, towards perpendicular fork motion detection module, examinee's figure image is shown examinee by display, is examined
Raw two soles, which are placed on foot pedal, stands, and foot pedal, which is attended class, is arranged footprint mark, and body crotch face crotch seat opens driving
Part, two sets of moving parts sliding shoes do slow disengaging movement, and examinee's two legs slowly detach therewith, and ankle portion follows nature to turn
Dynamic, foot pedal carries out adaptability rotation automatically in containing groove, and with the increase of two foot-operated plate spacings, body crotch is gradual
Close to crotch seat, body crotch pushes crotch seat, and Telescopic supporting rod is driven to move downward, and two hands naturally droop, until crotch
Seat upper surface is embedded into reference datum, is maintained at therewith on a horizontal plane, movement terminates.At the same time, two leg of examinee point
From to greatest limit, crotch contacts reference datum, and foot pedal is rotated with the physical slot of sole, keeps good contact.
If crotch moves down arrival physical limitations position, pressure sensor detects that examinee's sole reduces foot pedal pressure, drives
Moving part stopping acts, and two sliding shoes no longer relatively move.
When carrying out horizontal fork action, towards horizontal fork motion detection module, examinee's figure image is shown examinee by display, is examined
Raw two soles, which are placed on foot pedal, stands, and body crotch face crotch seat opens actuator, and two sets of moving parts sliding shoes are done
Slow disengaging movement, examinee's two legs slowly detach therewith, and ankle portion follows nature to rotate, and body crotch moves closer to crotch
Seat, with the continuation of movement, body crotch will drive crotch seat to move downward, and two hands naturally droop, until crotch seat upper surface
It is embedded into reference datum, is maintained at therewith on a horizontal plane, movement terminates.At the same time, two leg of examinee is detached to maximum
The limit, crotch contact reference datum, and foot pedal is rotated with the physical slot of sole, keeps good contact.If crotch to
When being moved to up to physical limitations position, pressure sensor detects that examinee's sole reduces foot pedal pressure, and actuator stops
Action, two sliding shoes no longer relatively move.
The camera of horizontal fork motion detection module and the built-in mobile detection program of perpendicular fork motion detection module, mobile detection
Program uses the prior art, and (generally 16 °) are considered as action not when horizontal fork, body left/right rocking tendency is more than predetermined angle
It meets the requirements, (generally 16 °) are considered as performance of a different dive conjunction and want when perpendicular fork, the front/rear rocking tendency of body is more than predetermined angle
It asks, once there is a situation where undesirable, early warning information is shown by display, which can be that word carries
It wakes up examinee adjust automatically, warning information is noticed in time for convenience of examinee, buzzer or loud speaker can be also set, buzzer or raise
Sound device is connected with control unit, when detecting that examinee's performance of a different dive conjunction requires, sends out voice reminder.
The actuator uses driving motor, the driving motor to be fixed by outer support frame, driving motor shaft
Attaching nut's leading screw, sliding shoe correspond to nut screw and are threaded hole, and driving motor shaft drives nut screw rotation, Jin Ershi
The translation of existing sliding shoe.
The foot pedal corresponds to sole setting and tramples inclined-plane.
The testboard is hinged by hinge and intermediate support frame, and setting display and horizontal fork, which act, at the top of testboard detects
Module is surveyed, testboard centre position corresponds to displacement sensor for pull rope setting accommodating cavity, displacement sensor for pull rope motion end connection chain
Block is connect, the chained block fixes connecting rod by fixed pin connection crotch, and when leaving unused, testboard can be folded with intermediate support frame,
Displacement sensor for pull rope and its member storage that is attached thereto are in accommodating cavity.
It is correspondingly arranged guide rail on two inner walls that the accommodating cavity is oppositely arranged, guiding axis is horizontally set between two guide rails, is oriented to
Axis runs through chained block, and guide rail and guiding axis ensure that crotch seat steadily moves.
The crotch, which is fixed on connecting rod, corresponds to driving motor setting control device, and control device connects control unit, and control device includes
Button, reversion button and switch are rotated forward, during exercise test, such as two sliding shoe spacing are more than body ability to bear, can be with
When operational movement control device on stop button stop foot pedal movement.
The intermediate support frame and outer support frame are mutual indepedent, intermediate support frame and outer support frame splicing
Position is arranged in pairs threaded hole, intermediate support frame and outer support frame and is fixedly connected with fixed connecting plate by bolt, in
Between braced frame and outer support frame be set as detachable structure, the assembling of equipment is convenient in volume and weight saving after dismounting
And transfer.
Trapezoidal support plate is set between the testboard bottom and intermediate support frame, and support plate is cut with scissors with intermediate support frame
It connects, also has certain distance apart from ground after testboard opening, testboard is supported by support plate, it is steady to ensure that it is placed
It is qualitative.
Outer support frame corresponds to sliding shoe setting gag lever post, and gag lever post corresponds to nut screw setting through-hole and axle sleeve, if
Driving motor breaks down, and gag lever post can prevent two sliding shoe compartments away from excessive.
The present invention also provides a kind of method carrying out vertical and horizontal fork test using the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination, packets
Include following steps:
The first step, examinee log in;
Second step, by horizontal fork motion detection module and perpendicular fork motion detection module acquire examinee original height data and
Original figure data;
Third walks;Horizontal fork test, examinee split horizontal fork towards horizontal fork motion detection module, crotch seat are pushed, by drawstring displacement
Sensor measurement examinee's crotch point, horizontal fork motion detection module detecting examinee's figure and altitude information and by examinee's present image
It is shown by display, if action meets the requirements, examinee's data is calculated and be shown, it is such as undesirable, prompt examinee to adjust body
Appearance;
4th step erects fork test, and examinee splits horizontal fork towards perpendicular fork motion detection module, crotch seat is pushed, by drawstring displacement
Sensor measurement examinee's crotch point erects fork motion detection module detecting examinee's figure and altitude information and by examinee's present image
It is shown by display, if action meets the requirements, examinee's data is calculated and be shown, it is such as undesirable, prompt examinee to adjust body
Appearance;
5th step, current examinee's examination terminate, and prompt next bit examinee examination.
Above-mentioned third step and the 4th step can be interchanged.
Preferably, mobile detection program built in horizontal fork motion detection module and perpendicular fork motion detection module, body when horizontal fork
Left/right rocking tendency is considered as performance of a different dive when being more than horizontal fork predetermined angle (generally 16 °) and closes requirement, and body is front/rear when erecting fork
Rocking tendency, which is considered as performance of a different dive when being more than perpendicular fork predetermined angle (generally 16 °) and closes, to be required, and horizontal fork motion detection module and is erected
Fork motion detection module is all made of camera, and mobile detection program uses the prior art.
When examinee logs in, recognition of face login can be carried out by horizontal fork motion detection module or perpendicular fork motion detection module,
During horizontal fork or perpendicular fork test carry out, after showing examinee's data, it is such as satisfied with achievement, then preserves current achievement and carries out in next step,
Such as dissatisfied achievement, examinee can readjust split height, be tested again.Until after all examinees examination, close
Equipment.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention improves the fairness and measurement accuracy of test under the premise of ensureing that examinee's upper body part is freely movable.
By contact type measurement, examinee's crotch point is surveyed, prevents measured deviation, and pass through horizontal fork motion detection module and perpendicular fork
Motion detection module detects the horizontal fork of examinee and perpendicular fork figure respectively, after being abnormal, by display or alarm equipment alarm, prompts
Examinee voluntarily adjusts figure, and without artificial or physical medium intervention, examinee's figure detecting precision and execution definitely keep highly consistent,
It is fair and just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 front view of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is 1 vertical view of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is A-A direction views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is B-B direction view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is 1 left view of embodiment.
In figure:1, outer support frame;2, intermediate support frame;3, foot pedal;4, sliding shoe;5, driving motor;6, hold
Set groove;7, pedal shaft;8, pressure sensor;9, nut screw;10, horizontal fork motion detection module;11, display;12, fork is erected
Motion detection module;13, testboard;14, displacement sensor for pull rope;15, crotch fixes connecting rod;16, crotch seat;17, telescopic
Supporting rod;18, control device;19, chained block;20, fixed pin;21, accommodating cavity;22, guide rail;23, guiding axis;24, support plate;
25, gag lever post;26, hinge;27, fixed connecting plate.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of the teaching examination, including support portion, test section, movement portion,
Bat portion and control unit are supervised, wherein:
The support portion sets gradually outer support frame 1, intermediate support frame 2 and outer support frame 1 from left to right,
Two outer support frames 1 are symmetrical arranged;
The movement portion includes two sets of moving parts, and the moving parts include foot pedal 3, sliding shoe 4 and actuator, institute
It states actuator to fix by outer support frame 1, actuator motion end connects sliding shoe 4, and corresponding to foot pedal 3 on sliding shoe 4 sets
Containing groove 6 is set, foot pedal 3 is fixed by pedal shaft 7,3 centrally disposed pressure sensor 8 of foot pedal;
The test section includes displacement sensor for pull rope 14, crotch fixation connecting rod 15 and crotch seat 16, the drawstring displacement
Sensor 14 is fixed on testboard 13, and 14 motion end of displacement sensor for pull rope connects crotch and fixes 15 one end of connecting rod, and crotch is solid
Determine 15 other end of connecting rod and 2 top of intermediate support frame is fixed on by Telescopic supporting rod 17, Telescopic supporting rod 17 uses liquid
Strut or gas spring, crotch is pressed to fix the setting crotch seat of one end far from displacement sensor for pull rope 14 on connecting rod 15 16;
The prison bat portion includes horizontal fork motion detection module 10, erects fork motion detection module 12 and display 11, left side
Perpendicular fork motion detection module 12,13 middle and upper part direction of testboard are fixed in side of the outer support frame 1 far from intermediate support frame 2
Horizontal fork motion detection module 10 is arranged in the side of intermediate support frame 2, and display 11 is arranged in 13 top of testboard;
The horizontal fork motion detection module 10, perpendicular fork motion detection module 12, display 11, pressure sensor 8 and drawstring
Displacement sensor 14 is connected to control unit.
The actuator uses driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 to be fixed by outer support frame 1, driving motor 5
Shaft attaching nut leading screw 9, sliding shoe 4 correspond to nut screw 9 and are threaded hole, and 5 shaft of driving motor drives nut screw 9 to revolve
Turn, and then realizes the translation of sliding shoe 4;Foot pedal 3 corresponds to sole setting and tramples inclined-plane;Testboard 13 passes through hinge 26 and centre
Braced frame 2 is hinged, 13 top setting display 11 of testboard and horizontal fork motion detection module 10, for convenience of storing, display
11 is hinged by hinge 26 and 13 top surface of testboard, and display 11 and horizontal fork motion detection module 10 can also use the pen with camera
Remember that this computer substitutes, 13 centre position of testboard corresponds to displacement sensor for pull rope 14 and accommodating cavity 21, displacement sensor for pull rope is arranged
14 motion end connecting link blocks 19, the chained block 19 connects crotch by fixed pin 20 and fixes connecting rod 15, when leaving unused, testboard
13 can fold with intermediate support frame 2, and displacement sensor for pull rope 14 and its member storage that is attached thereto are in accommodating cavity 21;Hold
It sets and is correspondingly arranged guide rail 22 on two inner walls that chamber 21 is oppositely arranged, guiding axis 23 is horizontally set between two guide rails 22, guiding axis 23 passes through
Chained block 19 is worn, guide rail 22 and guiding axis 23 ensure that crotch seat 16 is steadily mobile.
Crotch, which is fixed on connecting rod 15, corresponds to the setting control device 18 of driving motor 5, and control device 18 connects control unit, control device 18
Including rotating forward button, reversion button and switch, during exercise test, such as two sliding shoes, 4 spacing is more than body ability to bear,
The movement of foot pedal 3 can be stopped by the stop button on operational movement control device 18 at any time.
Intermediate support frame 2 and outer support frame 1 are mutual indepedent, and intermediate support frame 2 and outer support frame 1 are spliced
Position, which is arranged in pairs threaded hole, intermediate support frame 2 and outer support frame 1 and is fixed by bolt and fixed connecting plate 27, to be connected
It connects, intermediate support frame 2 and outer support frame 1 are set as detachable structure, volume and weight saving after dismounting, are convenient for equipment
Assembling and transfer;Trapezoidal support plate 24 is set between 13 bottom of testboard and intermediate support frame 2, and support plate 24 is propped up with intermediate
Support frame frame 2 is hinged, also has certain distance apart from ground after the opening of testboard 13, is propped up testboard 13 by support plate 24
Support, ensures its shelf-stability;Outer support frame 1 corresponds to sliding shoe 4 and gag lever post 25 is arranged, and gag lever post 25 corresponds to nut screw
9 setting through-holes and axle sleeve, if driving motor 5 breaks down, gag lever post 25 can prevent two sliding shoes, 4 compartment away from excessive.
In use, it is reference datum to choose 2 upper surface of intermediate support frame, when crotch seat 16 is in reference datum
When same level, the pulling rope length of displacement sensor for pull rope 14 is maximum, output signal 5V, indicates hanging down from reference datum
Straight distance is zero, and under the premise of examinee's figure specification, examinee's achievement is that full marks 100 divide, if crotch seat 16 is not successfully by under
It is pressed onto reference datum, then according to the proportional score of pulling rope length of displacement sensor for pull rope 14.
When carrying out perpendicular fork action, for examinee towards perpendicular fork motion detection module 12, examinee's figure image is aobvious by display 11
Show, two sole of examinee is placed on foot pedal 3 and stands, and foot pedal 3, which is attended class, is arranged footprint mark, body crotch face crotch seat
16, driving motor 5 is opened, the sliding shoe 4 of two sets of moving parts does slow disengaging movement, and examinee's two legs slowly detach therewith,
Ankle portion follows nature to rotate, and foot pedal 3 carries out adaptability rotation automatically in containing groove 6, with two 3 spacing of foot pedal
Increase, body crotch moves closer to crotch seat 16, and body crotch pushes crotch seat 16, and Telescopic supporting rod 17 is driven to transport downwards
Dynamic, two hands naturally droop, until 16 upper surface of crotch seat is embedded into reference datum, are maintained at therewith on a horizontal plane, transport
It is dynamic to terminate.At the same time, two leg of examinee is detached to greatest limit, and crotch contacts reference datum, foot pedal 3 with sole nature
Position and rotate, keep good contact.If crotch moves down arrival physical limitations position, pressure sensor 8 detects
Examinee's sole reduces 3 pressure of foot pedal, and 5 stopping of driving motor action, two sliding shoes 4 no longer relatively move.
When carrying out horizontal fork action, for examinee towards horizontal fork motion detection module 10, examinee's figure image is aobvious by display 11
Show, two sole of examinee is placed on foot pedal 3 and stands, body crotch face crotch seat 16, opens driving motor 5, two sets of movements
The sliding shoe 4 of component does slow disengaging movement, and examinee's two legs slowly detach therewith, and ankle portion follows nature to rotate, body crotch
Portion moves closer to crotch seat 16, and with the continuation of movement, body crotch will drive crotch seat 16 to move downward, under two hand natures
It hangs down, until 16 upper surface of crotch seat is embedded into reference datum, is maintained at therewith on a horizontal plane, movement terminates.It is same with this
When, two leg of examinee is detached to greatest limit, and crotch contacts reference datum, and foot pedal 3 is rotated with the physical slot of sole, protects
Hold good contact.If crotch moves down arrival physical limitations position, pressure sensor 8 detects examinee's sole to foot-operated
3 pressure of plate reduces, and 5 stopping of driving motor action, two sliding shoes 4 no longer relatively move.
The camera of 12 built-in mobile detection program of horizontal fork motion detection module 10 and perpendicular fork motion detection module, it is mobile
Detection process uses the prior art, and (generally 16 °) are considered as dynamic when horizontal fork, body left/right rocking tendency is more than predetermined angle
Make undesirable, (generally 16 °) are considered as performance of a different dive and close when perpendicular fork, the front/rear rocking tendency of body is more than predetermined angle
It is required that once there is a situation where undesirable, early warning information is shown by display 11, reminds examinee's adjust automatically, this is pre-
Alert message can be that word is reminded, and notice warning information in time for convenience of examinee, buzzer or loud speaker, buzzing can also be arranged
Device or loud speaker are connected with control unit, when detecting that examinee's performance of a different dive conjunction requires, send out voice reminder.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides a kind of method of vertical and horizontal fork test, includes the following steps on the basis of embodiment 1:
The first step, examinee log in;
Second step acquires the original height number of examinee by horizontal fork motion detection module 10 and perpendicular fork motion detection module 12
According to original figure data;
Third walks;Horizontal fork test, examinee split horizontal fork towards horizontal fork motion detection module 10, crotch seat 16 are pushed, by drawstring
Displacement sensor 14 measures examinee's crotch point, horizontal fork motion detection module 10 detecting examinee's figure and altitude information and by examinee
Present image is shown by display 11, and if action meets the requirements, examinee's data are calculated and be shown, such as undesirable, is prompted
Examinee adjusts figure;
4th step erects fork test, and examinee splits horizontal fork towards perpendicular fork motion detection module 12, crotch seat 16 is pushed, by drawstring
Displacement sensor 14 measures examinee's crotch point, erects fork motion detection module 12 and detects examinee's figure and altitude information and by examinee
Present image is shown by display 11, and if action meets the requirements, examinee's data are calculated and be shown, such as undesirable, is prompted
Examinee adjusts figure;
5th step, current examinee's examination terminate, and prompt next bit examinee examination.
Mobile detection program built in horizontal fork motion detection module 10 and perpendicular fork motion detection module 12, the body when horizontal fork
Left/right rocking tendency is considered as performance of a different dive and closes when being more than horizontal fork predetermined angle (generally 16 °) requires, when perpendicular pitch before body/
It is considered as performance of a different dive conjunction when rocking tendency is more than perpendicular fork predetermined angle (generally 16 °) afterwards to require, horizontal fork motion detection module 10
It is all made of camera with perpendicular fork motion detection module 12, mobile detection program uses the prior art.
When examinee logs in, it can carry out recognition of face by horizontal fork motion detection module 10 or perpendicular fork motion detection module 12 and step on
During record, horizontal fork or perpendicular fork test carry out, after showing examinee's data, be such as satisfied with achievement, then preserve current achievement carry out it is next
Step, such as dissatisfied achievement, examinee can readjust split height, be tested again.Until after all examinees examination, close
Hull closure.
Above-mentioned third step and the 4th step can be interchanged.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination, which is characterized in that clapped including support portion, test section, movement portion, prison
Portion and control unit, wherein:
The support portion sets gradually outer support frame (1), intermediate support frame (2) and outer support frame from left to right
(1), two outer support frames (1) are symmetrical arranged;
The movement portion includes two sets of moving parts, and the moving parts include foot pedal (3), sliding shoe (4) and actuator, institute
It is fixed by outer support frame (1) to state actuator, actuator motion end connects sliding shoe (4), is corresponded on sliding shoe (4) foot-operated
Containing groove (6) is arranged in plate (3), and foot pedal (3) is fixed by pedal shaft (7), foot pedal (3) centrally disposed pressure sensor
(8);
The test section includes displacement sensor for pull rope (14), crotch fixation connecting rod (15) and crotch seat (16), the drawstring position
Displacement sensor (14) is fixed on testboard (13), and displacement sensor for pull rope (14) motion end connects crotch and fixes connecting rod (15) one
End, crotch are fixed the connecting rod other end and are fixed on above intermediate support frame (2) by Telescopic supporting rod (17), and crotch, which is fixed, to be connected
One end setting crotch seat (16) far from displacement sensor for pull rope (14) on bar (15);
The prison bat portion includes horizontal fork motion detection module (10), perpendicular fork motion detection module (12) and display (11), left side
Side of the outer support frame (1) far from intermediate support frame (2) fix perpendicular fork motion detection module (12), testboard (13)
Horizontal fork motion detection module (10) is arranged in the side of middle and upper part braced frame (2) towards the middle, at the top of testboard (13) setting shows
Show device (11);
The horizontal fork motion detection module (10), perpendicular fork motion detection module (12), display (11), pressure sensor (8) and
Displacement sensor for pull rope (14) is connected to control unit.
2. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator uses
Driving motor (5), the driving motor (5) is fixed by outer support frame (1), driving motor (5) shaft attaching nut silk
Thick stick (9), the corresponding nut screw (9) of sliding shoe (4) are threaded hole.
3. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foot pedal (3)
Inclined-plane is trampled in corresponding sole setting.
4. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the testboard (13)
It is hinged by hinge (26) and intermediate support frame (2), setting display (11) and horizontal fork motion detection at the top of testboard (13)
Module (10), testboard (13) centre position correspond to displacement sensor for pull rope (14) setting accommodating cavity (21), drawstring displacement sensing
Device (14) motion end connecting link block (19), the chained block (19) connect crotch by fixed pin (20) and fix connecting rod (15).
5. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the accommodating cavity (21)
It is correspondingly arranged guide rail (22) on two inner walls being oppositely arranged, guiding axis (23), guiding axis (23) are horizontally set between two guide rails (22)
Through chained block (19).
6. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crotch, which is fixed, to be connected
Driving motor (5) setting control device (18) is corresponded on bar, (control device (18) includes rotating forward to press to control device (18) connection control unit
Button, reversion button and switch).
7. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intermediate supports frame
Independently of each other, intermediate support frame (2) and outer support frame (1) stitching position are set in pairs for frame (2) and outer support frame (1)
Threaded hole, intermediate support frame (2) and outer support frame (1) is set to be fixedly connected with fixed connecting plate (27) by bolt.
8. the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the testboard (13)
Trapezoidal support plate (24) is set between bottom and intermediate support frame (2), and support plate (24) is hinged with intermediate support frame (2).
9. carrying out the side of vertical and horizontal fork test using the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of claim 1-8 any one of them teaching examinations
Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
The first step, examinee log in;
Second step acquires the original height number of examinee by horizontal fork motion detection module (10) and perpendicular fork motion detection module (12)
According to original figure data;
Third walks;Horizontal fork test, examinee split horizontal fork towards horizontal fork motion detection module (10), crotch seat (16) are pushed, by drawstring
Displacement sensor (14) measures examinee's crotch point, horizontal fork motion detection module (10) detecting examinee's figure and altitude information and will
Examinee's present image is shown by display (11), if action meets the requirements, examinee's data is calculated and be shown, does not meet such as and wants
It asks, examinee is prompted to adjust figure;
4th step erects fork test, and examinee splits horizontal fork towards perpendicular fork motion detection module (12), crotch seat (16) is pushed, by drawstring
Displacement sensor (14) measures examinee's crotch point, and perpendicular fork motion detection module (12) detects examinee's figure and altitude information and will
Examinee's present image is shown by display (11), if action meets the requirements, examinee's data is calculated and be shown, does not meet such as and wants
It asks, examinee is prompted to adjust figure;
5th step, current examinee's examination terminate, and prompt next bit examinee examination.
10. the method according to claim 9 that vertical and horizontal fork test is carried out using the special vertical and horizontal fork test device of teaching examination,
It is characterized in that, mobile detection program built in horizontal fork motion detection module (10) and perpendicular fork motion detection module (12), when horizontal fork
Body left/right rocking tendency is considered as performance of a different dive and closes requirement when being more than horizontal fork predetermined angle, body front/rear rocking tendency when erecting fork
It is considered as performance of a different dive when more than perpendicular fork predetermined angle and closes requirement.
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