CN108599030A - A kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider - Google Patents

A kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108599030A
CN108599030A CN201810530651.XA CN201810530651A CN108599030A CN 108599030 A CN108599030 A CN 108599030A CN 201810530651 A CN201810530651 A CN 201810530651A CN 108599030 A CN108599030 A CN 108599030A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt pulley
wire rod
wire
crimping
crimping belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810530651.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108599030B (en
Inventor
徐金海
钟育华
王蓉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Zhenshihao Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
DONGGUAN ZHENSHIHAO ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810530651.XA priority Critical patent/CN108599030B/en
Publication of CN108599030A publication Critical patent/CN108599030A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108599030B publication Critical patent/CN108599030B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/14Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for joining or terminating cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the automatic wire charging thread cutters that a kind of wire rod turns round braider, it is installed on the end of incoming cables that wire rod turns round braider, fixture for wire rod to be sent to wire rod to the conveying wire means for turning round braider, the present invention includes inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit thread feeding mechanism, thread clamping mechanism, rotating mechanism, payingoff mechanism and cutter mechanism;Under the driving of belt anchoring, the wire rod after inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit thread feeding mechanism, is sent to the lower end of thread clamping mechanism successively;The thread clamping mechanism is installed on rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is installed on payingoff mechanism, and the thread clamping mechanism clamps the wire rod of lower end, and rotating mechanism drives thread clamping mechanism to rotate 180 degree, and wire rod is made to turn around to be placed in right over the fixture of the conveying wire means.Wire rod automatic wire charging can be pressed setting length tangent line, and can put two the end of a thread of the wire rod of cut-out in one direction by the present invention.

Description

A kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire rods to turn round braider technical field, more particularly to a kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging tangent line of braider Device.
Background technology
Wire rod is widely used in every field, and in production and processing, generally requiring will be after a long wire rod severing Different products, such as data line, earphone cable, power lead, plug connecting line etc. are made again.For having net electric wire, shielding For the similar wire rod such as electric wire, wire rod structure generally include from outside to inside rubber, braided metal silk, aluminium foil layer, anti-fracture of wire and Core.These wire rods are needed first to cut off wire rod, then be divested the rubber of wire rod the end of a thread, then when carrying out wire rod processing Metal knitted silk is broken up, then metal knitted silk is tightened together, followed by removal aluminium foil layer, anti-fracture of wire is finally sliced off, reveals Go out the core of wire rod.
It is the equipment being processed for the end of a thread to wire rod that wire rod, which turns round braider, and in the prior art, wire rod is turned round The eedle threader of braider cannot complete automatic line sending and tangent line, artificial or special fixture is needed to cut wire rod, then will cut Wire rod is placed in wire rod and turns round in the conveying wire means of braider, and tangential length uniformity is poor, and tangent line efficiency of reaching the standard grade is low.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the deficiency in for the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of wire rod is provided and turns round braider Automatic wire charging thread cutter, the automatic wire charging thread cutter can by wire rod automatic wire charging, can press setting length tangent line, and can general Two the end of a thread of the wire rod of cut-out are placed in one direction on the fixture for the conveying wire means that wire rod turns round braider.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging tangent line of braider Device is installed on the end of incoming cables that wire rod turns round braider, for sending wire rod to the conveying wire means of wire rod torsion braider On fixture, the automatic wire charging thread cutter includes inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit thread feeding mechanism, folder Line mechanism, rotating mechanism, payingoff mechanism and cutter mechanism;Under the driving of belt anchoring, the wire rod is successively through inlet wire After leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit thread feeding mechanism, send to the lower end of thread clamping mechanism;The thread clamping mechanism installation In on rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is installed on payingoff mechanism, and the thread clamping mechanism clamps the wire rod of lower end, rotating mechanism It drives thread clamping mechanism to rotate 180 degree, makes wire rod turn around to be placed in right over the fixture of the conveying wire means, then paying out machine Line is lowerd in structure action, and thread clamping mechanism unclamps the clamping to wire rod;The rotating mechanism drives thread clamping mechanism to reversely rotate 180 Degree, the belt anchoring haul wire rod and reach setting length, and the thread clamping mechanism clamps wire rod, the cutter mechanism again Wire rod is cut off in action, and the thread clamping mechanism unclamps the clamping to wire rod, completes an automatic wire charging.
Preferably, the inlet wire leading block group includes pulley blocks support base, longitudinally mounted plate, is transversely mounted plate, longitudinal direction Leading block group and laterally steering pulley blocks;One end of the longitudinally mounted plate is fixed on pulley blocks support base, the longitudinal direction The length direction of mounting plate is consistent with the stayguy direction of belt anchoring, the other end and the cross of the longitudinally mounted plate It is flexibly connected to mounting plate, enables to be transversely mounted plate based on longitudinally mounted plate transverse shifting;The laterally steering pulley blocks installation In being transversely mounted on plate, the longitudinally guiding pulley blocks are installed on longitudinally mounted plate, and the wire rod is slided through laterally steering successively After wheel group, longitudinally guiding pulley blocks, into the belt anchoring.
Preferably, the laterally steering pulley blocks include that a first laterally steering pulley and three the second laterally steerings are slided Wheel, the first laterally steering pulley are installed on the one end for being transversely mounted plate, and the second laterally steering pulley is installed on transverse direction The diameter ratio of one end of mounting plate, the first laterally steering pulley and the second laterally steering pulley is 1.5:1 to 3:1;Institute It includes the consistent longitudinally guiding pulley of seven diameters to state longitudinally guiding pulley blocks, wherein three longitudinally guiding pulleys are set to longitudinal direction The upper end of mounting plate, four longitudinally guiding pulleys are set to the lower end of longitudinally mounted plate, and the longitudinally guiding pulley of top is under The longitudinally guiding pulley alternate intervals setting of side.
Preferably, the belt anchoring include bracing wire stepper motor, shaft coupling transmission mechanism, upper crimping belt pulley set and Lower crimping belt pulley set;The bracing wire stepper motor drives upper crimping belt pulley set and lower crimping belt by shaft coupling transmission mechanism Wheel group synchronous rotary, the upper crimping belt pulley set and lower crimping belt pulley set fit closely up and down clamps the wire rod, passes through The frictional force of fitting pulls wire rod to advance.
Preferably, the shaft coupling transmission mechanism includes shaft mounting plate, lower rotary shaft and upper shaft, the lower rotary shaft and upper is turned One end of axis is installed on by bearing on shaft mounting plate;The lower rotary shaft is equipped with lower gear, and the upper shaft is equipped with upper tooth Wheel, lower gear is identical as the size of gear, and lower gear is intermeshed with gear;The lower rotary shaft is additionally provided with a shaft skin Belt wheel is provided with drive belt between the output end and shaft belt pulley of the bracing wire stepper motor.
Preferably, the belt anchoring further includes upper mounting plate and lower installation board, the upper crimping belt pulley set peace Loaded on upper mounting plate, the lower crimping belt pulley set is installed on lower installation board;The upper crimping belt pulley set includes first Upper crimping belt pulley, crimping belt wheel, upper tensioning wheel, upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley and upper crimping belt on second;The upper crimping Belt encloses on first crimping belt pulley, on second except crimping belt wheel, upper tensioning wheel and upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley;Described Crimping belt pulley is installed on the both ends on the horizontal direction of the upper mounting plate on crimping belt pulley and second on one;Described upper Bearing up pulley is installed on first on crimping belt pulley and second on the upside of the void area between crimping belt pulley, and is up pressed in tensioning Line belt;The upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley is installed on the gap on first on crimping belt pulley and second between crimping belt pulley On the downside of region, and press down crimping belt;The lower crimping belt pulley set and upper crimping belt pulley set are mutually symmetrical above and below, The lower crimping belt pulley set includes first time crimping belt pulley, the second pushing tape wheel, lower tensioning wheel, lower auxiliary crimping belt Wheel and lower crimping belt;The lower crimping belt enclose in first time crimping belt pulley, second push tape wheel, lower tensioning wheel and under It assists except crimping belt pulley;First time crimping belt pulley and second time crimping belt pulley are installed on the lower installation board Both ends on horizontal direction;The lower tensioning wheel is installed on the sky between first time crimping belt pulley and second time crimping belt pulley On the downside of gap region, and it is tensioned lower crimping belt down;The lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley be installed on first time crimping belt pulley with On the upside of void area between second time crimping belt pulley, and up push down lower crimping belt;The other end of the upper shaft is logical It crosses bearing to be installed in upper mounting plate, and connects crimping belt pulley on described first;The other end of the lower rotary shaft passes through bearing It is installed in lower installation board, and connects first time crimping belt pulley.
Preferably, two the first sliding rails are provided on the lower installation board, there are two first for setting on the upper mounting plate Sliding sleeve, first sliding rail are slidingly fitted with the first sliding sleeve, and upper mounting plate is enable to adjust position up and down along the first sliding rail, into And adjust upper the distance between crimping belt pulley set and lower crimping belt pulley set and crimping frictional force;It is provided in the upper shaft Universal shaft.
Preferably, the automatic wire charging thread cutter further includes a supporting rack;The conduit thread feeding mechanism include one in Empty conduit, the conduit are installed on supporting rack;The payingoff mechanism includes unwrapping wire cylinder, and the rotating mechanism includes Rotary cylinder, rotary cylinder mounting plate and runing rest, the rotary cylinder is installed on the front of rotary cylinder mounting plate, described Unwrapping wire cylinder is installed on the upper end of supporting rack, and the cylinder rod of the unwrapping wire cylinder extends downwardly and connects rotary cylinder mounting plate; The back side of the rotary cylinder mounting plate is equipped with the second sliding sleeve, and support frame as described above is equipped with second to be slidingly fitted with the second sliding sleeve Sliding rail, under the driving of unwrapping wire cylinder, rotary cylinder mounting plate can be slided up and down along the second sliding rail;The runing rest installation In the lower end of rotary cylinder, under the driving of rotary cylinder, runing rest can laterally do 180 degree and rotate back and forth.
Preferably, the thread clamping mechanism includes clamp cylinder and clamp finger, and the upper end of the clamp cylinder is installed on institute It states on runing rest, the clamp finger, under the driving of clamp cylinder, clamp finger energy are installed in the lower end of the clamp cylinder Clamp or release wire rod.
Preferably, the cutter mechanism includes tangent line cylinder, tangent line tool apron and tangential knife, and the tangent line cylinder is installed on institute The upper end of supporting rack is stated, the tangent line tool apron is installed on the lower end of support frame as described above, and the tangential knife is installed in tangent line tool apron, The cylinder rod of the tangent line cylinder connects tangential knife.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:One, present invention setting inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit Thread feeding mechanism, thread clamping mechanism, rotating mechanism, payingoff mechanism and cutter mechanism can be automatically performed and reach the standard grade and tangent line, the degree of automation Height, it is efficient;Secondly, the present invention belt anchoring can by the length bracing wire of setting, enable cutter mechanism cut off wire rod Identical length, favourable identity is kept to avoid the problem that tangent line is different in size;Thirdly, the present invention pass through thread clamping mechanism, whirler The cooperation of structure and payingoff mechanism can drive thread clamping mechanism to rotate 180 degree, and wire rod is made to turn around to be placed in the conveying wire means Right over fixture, so that two the end of a thread of the wire rod of cut-out are placed in the conveying wire rod that wire rod turns round braider in one direction On the fixture of device, so that wire rod turns round the braider subsequently processing to wire rod the end of a thread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure diagram of automatic wire charging thread cutter.
Fig. 2 is the two of the overall structure diagram of automatic wire charging thread cutter.
Fig. 3 is the dispersed structure schematic diagram of automatic wire charging thread cutter.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram that the present invention is applied in full-automatic wire rod torsion braider.
Specific implementation mode
Xia Mianjiehefutuduibenfamingjiegouyuanlihegongzuoyuanlizuojinyibuxiangxishuoming.
As shown in figure 4, the full-automatic wire rod of the application present invention turns round braider, include being filled for conveying the conveying wire rod of wire rod 200 are set, conveys and several fixtures 201 for wire gripper 100 is installed in wire means 200, along conveying wire means 200 Conveying direction, be sequentially installed with:
Automatic wire charging thread cutter 101 for cutting off wire rod 100 successively according to the length of setting, and is sent to conveying wire rod dress It sets on 200 fixture 201;
Rubber device 102 is shelled, rubber is divested for the end of a thread to wire rod 100;
Braided metal silk dispersing device 103, for carrying out breaing up separation to the braided metal silk for divesting the wire rod after rubber;
Braided metal silk erect brush device 104 makes braided metal silk up be bent perpendicular for the end of a thread of erect brush wire rod from the bottom up It is vertical, and the core of wire rod is then sprung back, and is detached with braided metal silk;
Braided metal silk, which tightens, pushes over device 105, for tightening the braided metal silk up erect, and by the braided metal of setting It pushes in the direction of silk toward separate the end of a thread of wire rod;
Except aluminium foil device 106, the aluminium foil for divesting core outer cladding;
Anti- fracture of wire dispersing device 107, for carrying out breaing up separation to the anti-fracture of wire for divesting the core after aluminium foil;
Except anti-breaking silk device 108, the anti-fracture of wire for removing core;
And blanking device 109, it is taken out from the fixture of conveying wire means for the wire rod after anti-fracture of wire will to be removed and blanking.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the automatic wire charging thread cutter 101 of wire rod torsion braider of the present invention is led including inlet wire To pulley blocks 1, belt anchoring 2, conduit thread feeding mechanism 3, thread clamping mechanism 4, rotating mechanism 5, payingoff mechanism 6 and cutter machine Structure 7;Under the driving of belt anchoring 2, the wire rod 100 successively through inlet wire leading block group 1, belt anchoring 2, lead After spool thread feeding mechanism 3, send to the lower end of thread clamping mechanism 4;The thread clamping mechanism 4 is installed on rotating mechanism 5, the whirler Structure 5 is installed on payingoff mechanism 6, and the thread clamping mechanism 4 clamps the wire rod 100 of lower end, and rotating mechanism 5 drives thread clamping mechanism 4 to revolve Turnback makes wire rod 100 turn around to be placed in right over the fixture 201 of the conveying wire means 200, and then payingoff mechanism 6 is dynamic Work lowers line, and thread clamping mechanism 4 unclamps the clamping to wire rod 100;The rotating mechanism 5 drives thread clamping mechanism 4 to reversely rotate 180 Degree, the belt anchoring 2 haul wire rod 100 and reach setting length, and the thread clamping mechanism 4 clamps wire rod 100 again, described Cutter mechanism 7 acts, and cuts off wire rod, and the thread clamping mechanism 4 unclamps the clamping to wire rod 100, completes an automatic wire charging.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the inlet wire leading block group 1 includes pulley blocks support base 11, longitudinally mounted plate 12, plate 13, longitudinally guiding pulley blocks 14 and laterally steering pulley blocks 15 are transversely mounted;One end of the longitudinally mounted plate 12 is fixed In on pulley blocks support base 11, the stayguy direction phase of the length direction of the longitudinally mounted plate 12 and the belt anchoring 2 Unanimously, the other end of the longitudinally mounted plate 12 is flexibly connected with plate 13 is transversely mounted, and enables to be transversely mounted plate 13 based on longitudinal 12 transverse shifting of mounting plate;The laterally steering pulley blocks 15, which are installed on, to be transversely mounted on plate 13, the longitudinally guiding pulley blocks 14 are installed on longitudinally mounted plate 12, the wire rod 100 successively after laterally steering pulley blocks 15, longitudinally guiding pulley blocks 14, Into the belt anchoring 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the laterally steering pulley blocks 15 include 151 He of the first laterally steering pulley Three the second laterally steering pulleys 152, the first laterally steering pulley 151 is installed on the one end for being transversely mounted plate 13, described Second laterally steering pulley 152 is installed on the one end for being transversely mounted plate 13, and the first laterally steering pulley 151 and second is laterally The diameter ratio of leading block 152 is 1.5:1 to 3:1;The longitudinally guiding pulley blocks 14 include the consistent longitudinal direction of seven diameters Leading block, wherein three longitudinally guiding pulleys are set to the upper end of longitudinally mounted plate 12, four longitudinally guiding pulleys are set to The lower end of longitudinally mounted plate 12, and the longitudinally guiding pulley alternate intervals of the longitudinally guiding pulley of top and lower section are arranged.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the belt anchoring 2 includes bracing wire stepper motor 21, shaft coupling transmission mechanism 22, upper crimping belt pulley set 23 and lower crimping belt pulley set 24;The bracing wire stepper motor 21 passes through 22 band of shaft coupling transmission mechanism Dynamic upper crimping belt pulley set 23 and lower 24 synchronous rotary of crimping belt pulley set, the upper crimping belt pulley set 23 and lower crimping belt About 24 wheel group, which fits closely, clamps the wire rod 100, pulls wire rod 100 to advance by the frictional force of fitting.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the shaft coupling transmission mechanism 22 include shaft mounting plate 221, lower rotary shaft 222 and on One end of shaft 223, the lower rotary shaft 222 and upper shaft 223 is installed on by bearing on shaft mounting plate 221;Described lower turn Axis 223 is equipped with lower gear 224, and the upper shaft 223 is equipped with gear 225, the size phase of lower gear 224 and gear 225 Together, and lower gear 224 is intermeshed with gear 225;The lower rotary shaft 222 is additionally provided with a shaft belt pulley 226, the bracing wire It is provided with drive belt 227 between the output end and shaft belt pulley 226 of stepper motor 21.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the belt anchoring 2 further includes upper mounting plate 25 and lower installation board 26, described Upper crimping belt pulley set 23 is installed on upper mounting plate 25, and the lower crimping belt pulley set 24 is installed on lower installation board 26;Institute State crimping belt pulley set 23 include crimping belt wheel 232 on crimping belt pulley 231, second on first, it is upper tensioning wheel 233, upper auxiliary Pressing aid line belt pulley 234 and upper crimping belt 235;The upper crimping belt 235 encloses crimping belt pulley 231, second on first Except upper crimping belt wheel 232, upper tensioning wheel 233 and upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley 234;On described first crimping belt pulley 231 with Crimping belt pulley 232 is installed on the both ends on the horizontal direction of the upper mounting plate 25 on second;The upper tensioning wheel 233 is installed On the upside of void area on first on crimping belt pulley 231 and second between crimping belt pulley 232, and up it is tensioned upper crimping Belt 235;The upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley 234 is installed on first crimping belt pulley 232 on crimping belt pulley 231 and second Between void area on the downside of, and press down crimping belt 235;The lower crimping belt pulley set 24 and upper crimping belt pulley Group 23 is mutually symmetrical above and below, and the lower crimping belt pulley set 24 includes that first time crimping belt pulley 241, second pushes tape wheel 242, lower tensioning wheel 243, lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley 244 and lower crimping belt 245;The lower crimping belt 245 is enclosed in first Lower crimping belt pulley 241, second pushes except tape wheel 242, lower tensioning wheel 243 and lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley 244;Described Once crimping belt pulley 241 and second time crimping belt pulley 242 are installed on the both ends on the horizontal direction of the lower installation board 26; The lower tensioning wheel 243 is installed under the void area between first time crimping belt pulley 241 and second time crimping belt pulley 242 Side, and it is tensioned lower crimping belt 245 down;The lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley 244 be installed on first time crimping belt pulley 241 with On the upside of void area between second time crimping belt pulley 242, and up push down lower crimping belt 245;The upper shaft 223 The other end is installed on by bearing in upper mounting plate 25, and connects crimping belt pulley 231 on described first;The lower rotary shaft 222 The other end be installed in lower installation board 26 by bearing, and connect first time crimping belt pulley 241.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, two the first sliding rails 261, the upper mounting plate are provided on the lower installation board 26 There are two the first sliding sleeves 251, first sliding rail 261 to be slidingly fitted with the first sliding sleeve 251 for setting on 25, makes upper mounting plate 25 Position can be adjusted along the first about 261 sliding rail, and then is adjusted between upper crimping belt pulley set 23 and lower crimping belt pulley set 24 Distance and crimping frictional force;It is provided with universal shaft 228 in the upper shaft 223.It, can be in upper mounting plate 25 after universal shaft is set After adjusting position, bracing wire stepper motor 21 still can drive crimping belt pulley set 23 to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the automatic wire charging thread cutter further includes a supporting rack 8;The conduit line sending Mechanism 3 includes a hollow conduit, and the conduit is installed on supporting rack 8;The payingoff mechanism 6 includes unwrapping wire cylinder 61, the rotating mechanism 5 includes rotary cylinder 51, rotary cylinder mounting plate 52 and runing rest 53, and the rotary cylinder 51 is pacified Front loaded on rotary cylinder mounting plate 52, the unwrapping wire cylinder 61 are installed on the upper end of supporting rack 8, the unwrapping wire cylinder 61 Cylinder rod extends downwardly and connects rotary cylinder mounting plate 52;The back side of the rotary cylinder mounting plate 52 is equipped with the second sliding sleeve 54, support frame as described above 8 is equipped with the second sliding rail 81 being slidingly fitted with the second sliding sleeve 54, under the driving of unwrapping wire cylinder 61, rotation Rotaring cylinder mounting plate 52 can be slided up and down along the second sliding rail 81;The runing rest 53 is installed on the lower end of rotary cylinder 51, Under the driving of rotary cylinder 51, runing rest 53 can laterally do 180 degree and rotate back and forth.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the thread clamping mechanism 4 includes clamp cylinder 41 and clamp finger 42, the clamp gas The upper end of cylinder 41 is installed on the runing rest 53, and the clamp finger 42 is installed in the lower end of the clamp cylinder 41, is pressing from both sides Under the driving of line cylinder 41, clamp finger 42 can clamp or release wire rod 100.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the cutter mechanism 7 includes tangent line cylinder 71, tangent line tool apron 72 and tangential knife 73, The tangent line cylinder 71 is installed on the upper end of support frame as described above 8, and the tangent line tool apron 72 is installed on the lower end of support frame as described above 8, The tangential knife 73 is installed in tangent line tool apron 72, and the cylinder rod of the tangent line cylinder 71 connects tangential knife 73.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention, and every technical solution according to the present invention is to above implementation Any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications, belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention made by mode.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider, it is installed on the end of incoming cables that wire rod turns round braider, being used for will Wire rod is sent to wire rod on the fixture for the conveying wire means for turning round braider, it is characterised in that:The automatic wire charging thread cutter packet Include inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit thread feeding mechanism, thread clamping mechanism, rotating mechanism, payingoff mechanism and cutter Mechanism;Under the driving of belt anchoring, the wire rod is successively through inlet wire leading block group, belt anchoring, conduit After thread feeding mechanism, send to the lower end of thread clamping mechanism;The thread clamping mechanism is installed on rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is installed on On payingoff mechanism, the thread clamping mechanism clamps the wire rod of lower end, and rotating mechanism drives thread clamping mechanism to rotate 180 degree, wire rod is made to fall Head is placed in right over the fixture of the conveying wire means, and line is lowerd in then payingoff mechanism action, thread clamping mechanism release pair The clamping of wire rod;The rotating mechanism drives thread clamping mechanism to reversely rotate 180 degree, and the belt anchoring hauls wire rod arrival Length is set, the thread clamping mechanism clamps wire rod again, and wire rod is cut off in the cutter mechanism action, and the thread clamping mechanism unclamps An automatic wire charging is completed in clamping to wire rod.
2. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet wire is oriented to Pulley blocks include pulley blocks support base, longitudinally mounted plate, be transversely mounted plate, longitudinally guiding pulley blocks and laterally steering pulley blocks; One end of the longitudinally mounted plate is fixed on pulley blocks support base, and length direction and the belt of the longitudinally mounted plate are drawn The stayguy direction of line apparatus is consistent, and the other end of the longitudinally mounted plate is flexibly connected with plate is transversely mounted, and makes to be transversely mounted Plate can be based on longitudinally mounted plate transverse shifting;The laterally steering pulley blocks, which are installed on, to be transversely mounted on plate, the longitudinally guiding Pulley blocks are installed on longitudinally mounted plate, and the wire rod is successively after laterally steering pulley blocks, longitudinally guiding pulley blocks, into institute State belt anchoring.
3. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The laterally steering Pulley blocks include a first laterally steering pulley and three the second laterally steering pulleys, the first laterally steering pulley installation In the one end for being transversely mounted plate, the second laterally steering pulley is installed on the one end for being transversely mounted plate, and described first laterally leads It is 1.5 to the diameter ratio of pulley and the second laterally steering pulley:1 to 3:1;The longitudinally guiding pulley blocks include seven diameters Consistent longitudinally guiding pulley, wherein three longitudinally guiding pulleys are set to the upper end of longitudinally mounted plate, four longitudinally guidings are slided Wheel is set to the lower end of longitudinally mounted plate, and the longitudinally guiding pulley alternate intervals of the longitudinally guiding pulley of top and lower section are set It sets.
4. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The belt bracing wire Device includes bracing wire stepper motor, shaft coupling transmission mechanism, upper crimping belt pulley set and lower crimping belt pulley set;The bracing wire stepping Motor drives upper crimping belt pulley set and lower crimping belt pulley set synchronous rotary, the upper crimping belt by shaft coupling transmission mechanism Wheel group and lower crimping belt pulley set fit closely up and down clamps the wire rod, pulls wire rod to advance by the frictional force of fitting.
5. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shaft coupling transmission Mechanism includes shaft mounting plate, lower rotary shaft and upper shaft, and one end of the lower rotary shaft and upper shaft is installed on shaft by bearing On mounting plate;The lower rotary shaft is equipped with lower gear, and the upper shaft is equipped with gear, the size phase of lower gear and gear Together, and lower gear is intermeshed with gear;The lower rotary shaft is additionally provided with a shaft belt pulley, the bracing wire stepper motor it is defeated It is provided with drive belt between outlet and shaft belt pulley.
6. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The belt bracing wire Device further includes upper mounting plate and lower installation board, and the upper crimping belt pulley set is installed on upper mounting plate, the lower crimping skin Belt wheel group is installed on lower installation board;The upper crimping belt pulley set includes crimping belt pulley on first, crimping belt wheel on second, Upper tensioning wheel, upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley and upper crimping belt;The upper crimping belt encloses crimping belt pulley, second on first Except upper crimping belt wheel, upper tensioning wheel and upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley;Crimping skin on crimping belt pulley and second on described first Belt wheel is installed on the both ends on the horizontal direction of the upper mounting plate;The upper tensioning wheel be installed on first crimping belt pulley with On the upside of void area on second between crimping belt pulley, and up it is tensioned upper crimping belt;The upper auxiliary crimping belt pulley It is installed on first on crimping belt pulley and second on the downside of the void area between crimping belt pulley, and presses down crimping skin Band;The lower crimping belt pulley set and upper crimping belt pulley set are mutually symmetrical above and below, and the lower crimping belt pulley set includes first Lower crimping belt pulley, second push tape wheel, lower tensioning wheel, lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley and lower crimping belt;The lower crimping Belt, which is enclosed, to be pushed in first time crimping belt pulley, second except tape wheel, lower tensioning wheel and lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley;Described Once crimping belt pulley and second time crimping belt pulley are installed on the both ends on the horizontal direction of the lower installation board;Described lower Bearing up pulley is installed on the downside of the void area between first time crimping belt pulley and second time crimping belt pulley, and tensioning pushes down Line belt;The lower auxiliary crimping belt pulley is installed on the gap between first time crimping belt pulley and second time crimping belt pulley On the upside of region, and up push down lower crimping belt;The other end of the upper shaft is installed on by bearing in upper mounting plate, and even Connect crimping belt pulley on described first;The other end of the lower rotary shaft is installed on by bearing in lower installation board, and described in connection First time crimping belt pulley.
7. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lower installation board On be provided with two the first sliding rails, there are two the first sliding sleeve, first sliding rail and the first sliding sleeves for setting on the upper mounting plate It is slidingly fitted, upper mounting plate is enable to adjust position up and down along the first sliding rail, and then adjust upper crimping belt pulley set and push The distance between line belt pulley set and crimping frictional force;It is provided with universal shaft in the upper shaft.
8. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The automatic wire charging Thread cutter further includes a supporting rack;The conduit thread feeding mechanism includes a hollow conduit, and the conduit is installed on On supporting rack;The payingoff mechanism includes unwrapping wire cylinder, and the rotating mechanism includes rotary cylinder, rotary cylinder mounting plate and rotation Turning holder, the rotary cylinder is installed on the front of rotary cylinder mounting plate, and the unwrapping wire cylinder is installed on the upper end of supporting rack, The cylinder rod of the unwrapping wire cylinder extends downwardly and connects rotary cylinder mounting plate;The back side of the rotary cylinder mounting plate is equipped with Second sliding sleeve, support frame as described above is equipped with the second sliding rail being slidingly fitted with the second sliding sleeve, under the driving of unwrapping wire cylinder, rotation Cylinder mounting plate can be slided up and down along the second sliding rail;The runing rest is installed on the lower end of rotary cylinder, in rotary cylinder Driving under, runing rest can laterally do 180 degree and rotate back and forth.
9. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The thread clamping mechanism Including clamp cylinder and clamp finger, the upper end of the clamp cylinder is installed on the runing rest, the clamp cylinder Lower end is installed by the clamp finger, under the driving of clamp cylinder, clamp finger energy clamp or release wire rod.
10. wire rod turns round the automatic wire charging thread cutter of braider according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The cutter machine Structure includes tangent line cylinder, tangent line tool apron and tangential knife, and the tangent line cylinder is installed on the upper end of support frame as described above, the tangential knife Seat is installed on the lower end of support frame as described above, and the tangential knife is installed in tangent line tool apron, the cylinder rod connection of the tangent line cylinder Tangential knife.
CN201810530651.XA 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Automatic wire feeding and cutting device of wire twisting braiding machine Active CN108599030B (en)

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