CN108592354B - A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108592354B CN108592354B CN201810454413.5A CN201810454413A CN108592354B CN 108592354 B CN108592354 B CN 108592354B CN 201810454413 A CN201810454413 A CN 201810454413A CN 108592354 B CN108592354 B CN 108592354B
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust outlet
- air
- exhaust
- duct
- sliding block
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of moveable temperature control systems of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, including the condenser in air-conditioning system, evaporator and controller, the exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature, exhaust outlet passes through one end of main exhaust duct, exhaust blower is connected to the side of evaporator, return air inlet is connected by one end of main return air duct and the other side of evaporator, several return air inlets are separately positioned on the periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet to temperature regulated zone by the other end of main return air duct, and several exhaust outlets are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped near each exhaust outlet, and be equipped on each exhaust outlet and adjusted for air quantity, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, regulating and controlling mechanism passes through infrared remote control receiver, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or the connection of the mobile phone wireless equipped with infrared emission head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment temperature control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things is moveable
Temperature control system.
Background technique
In the prior art, Independent air conditioning temperature controller is broadly divided into using the temperature control system of air conditioner refrigerating or heating
With central air-conditioning temperature control system.Existing Independent air conditioning temperature controller mostly uses greatly split air conditioner, both by outdoor condensation
Device and indoor evaporator composition, are also respectively provided with controller, controller is for controlling in condenser and indoor evaporator
The working condition of outdoor compressor, and the working condition of control indoor fan such as control refrigeration, heating, temperature, dehumidify, change
The operating modes such as gas, wind direction, wind speed.The indoor unit of air-conditioning has generally comprised cabinet type machine and two kinds of wall-hanger.However either cabinet
The installation site of formula machine and its exhaust outlet of wall-hanger and return air inlet is all fixed and invariable, that is to say, that once air conditioner is mounted
After having fixed, the position of exhaust outlet and return air inlet just has been fastened to a position, and cannot be adjusted to it
Change, the position for if desired changing air outlet and return air inlet requires professional's progress telephone-moving operation.Even central hollow
It adjusts after the position of its exhaust outlet and return air inlet installs, can not arbitrarily be changed.However people are removable fixed indoors
Space it is larger, people can a certain position of fixed dwell indoors whithin a period of time, fixed dwell again after a period of time
Some position is rested in another position or a portion people, another part people rests on another position.In this way
Indoor different position is different for the demand of temperature, or the different personnel to exist together indoors are for indoor temperature
It is also different that demand, which has,.Especially in large-scale public place, such as shopping plaza, public place of entertainment, exhibit halls public place,
If by the lower of temperature adjusting, when so that the temperature for being tempered space all reaching the comfort temperature reached desired by people, if needing
When the position temperature of personnel's comparatively dense being made all to reach the comfort temperature reached desired by people, need to freeze or heating institute
With regard to bigger, the position temperature for if desired making personnel sparse all reaches desired by people the power for needing air-conditioning system to export
When the comfort temperature reached, power that is needing to freeze or heating required air-conditioning system output is with regard to smaller.How to reach
To indoor occupant can either being made to be comfortable on, and the output power of air-conditioning system is enabled to reach minimum, additionally it is possible to make
Obtain has the personnel of different requirements that can reach temperature in the same space is satisfied with comfortable temperature sense, while can also reach
Energy-saving effect, it has also become those skilled in the art have technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, provide a kind of structure it is simple, it is easy to use,
Thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control the temperature within the scope of local space, can be with
According to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature, different temperature is provided in different local spaces, while also there is section
A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things of energy effect.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is to design a kind of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things is movably warm
Control system is spent, the system comprises condenser, evaporator and the controllers in air-conditioning system, in the space adjusted for temperature
Interior exhaust outlet and return air inlet equipped with evaporator, exhaust outlet by one end of the main exhaust duct of flexible telescopic, exhaust blower with
The side of evaporator is connected to, and return air inlet is connected by one end of the main return air duct of flexible telescopic and the other side of evaporator,
The exhaust outlet and return air inlet are equipped with several, several return air inlets by the other end of main return air duct be separately positioned on to
The periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet of temperature regulated zone, the other end of described several exhaust outlets and main exhaust duct
Connection, and several exhaust outlets are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives each
Guide rail, Y-direction guide rail and Z-direction guide rail are mobile in X direction for exhaust outlet, wherein the X-direction guide rail is equipped with several layers, several
Layer X-direction guide rail is connected by the top plate or siding of keel and building, is equipped on every layer of X-direction guide rail and is slided with it
The X-direction sliding block of dynamic cooperation is equipped with Y-direction guide rail in the lower section of the X-direction sliding block, be equipped on the Y-direction guide rail with
Its Y-direction sliding block being slidably matched is equipped with Z-direction track in the side of the Y-direction sliding block or lower section, leads in the Z-direction
Rail is equipped with the Z-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it, and the lower end of the exhaust outlet setting Z-direction sliding block is sliding in the X-direction
Be equipped with screw hole on block, Y-direction sliding block and Z-direction sliding block, the screw hole cooperates with threads of lead screw respectively, lead screw by bearing,
Bearing block be supported on keel or X-direction sliding block or Y-direction sliding block on, one end of lead screw is connect with servo motor；In each row
Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped on air port, and be equipped on each exhaust outlet and to be adjusted for air quantity, temperature is adjusted and
The regulating and controlling mechanism of exhaust outlet switch, moving drive mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism pass through infrared remote control receiver, controller and infrared remote control
Transmitter or mobile phone wireless connection equipped with infrared emission head, communication module are equipped in controller, controller passes through communication module
It is connect with remote control center.
The temperature control system by top plate indoors and/or siding be provided with several transportable exhaust outlets and
Return air inlet, transportable exhaust outlet and return air inlet drive its movement by moving drive mechanism, and on each exhaust outlet
It is designed with infrared human body inductive pick-up.It can thus accomplish that the region exhaust outlet for only having personnel to stop indoors will be with
The movement of personnel and move, and only can just be opened in the case where there is personnel's stop, and empty to the part in the regional scope
Between carry out temperature adjusting, and other no man's lands far from the regional scope just without exhaust outlet or being in close state, and
And it can also be by remote controler or the mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head is to exhaust outlet in the region in the region for thering are personnel to stop
Temperature of outgoing air is remotely controlled.Remote control can also be realized to air-conditioning system by the communication module in controller, controlled whether
Entire air-conditioning system is opened, or the electrical operation of entire air-conditioning system is monitored and is safeguarded.
For the ease of several exhaust outlets and return air inlet are orderly respectively, safe, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position of adjusting, preferred technical solution are that the building to temperature regulated space is arranged in by keel for the X-direction guide rail
On top plate and/or siding, the keel shoe is connect with top plate and/or siding, regulating and controlling mechanism be arranged on exhaust outlet, and with the side Z
It is connected to sliding block, is provided with web plate on one side in the keel, the another side of the keel is connect with top plate or siding.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred technical solution are that the regulating and controlling mechanism includes the cold wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet
With warm wind chamber, cold wind chamber has lower clapboard, and middle partition is equipped between cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber, is set on warm wind chamber
There is a upper spacer, cold wind chamber is connect with the periphery of warm wind chamber with Z-direction sliding block, in upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition, cold
The external air exhausting tube of both ends open is equipped between wind chamber and lower clapboard, external air exhausting tube is being located at cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber position
Tube wall on be evenly equipped with mesh, the interior air-exhausting duct of both ends open is housed in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve, and interior air-exhausting duct is shorter in length than
External air exhausting tube is equipped with upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring between external air exhausting tube and interior air-exhausting duct, upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring
Internal ring wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior air-exhausting duct, the external annulus of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring and outer air draft
The inner wall of pipe is slidably matched, and the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior air-exhausting duct is connect by connecting rod with drive disk, and drive disk is equipped with spiral shell
Hole, screw hole and threads of lead screw on drive disk cooperate, and one end of lead screw is connect by shaft coupling with servo motor, screw rod it is another
End is arranged in interior air-exhausting duct, and servo motor is connect by pedestal with Z-direction sliding block；The side of cold wind chamber passes through side air-exhausting duct
It is connect with main exhaust duct, main exhaust duct is connected to by exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and the side of warm wind chamber passes through side
Backwind tube is connect with main return air duct, and main return air duct is connected to the other side of evaporator.Wherein, cold wind chamber, warm wind chamber,
External air exhausting tube, interior air-exhausting duct, upper spacer, middle partition, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, lower sealing ring, main exhaust duct, main backwind tube
Road, side air-exhausting duct are made of side backwind tube of thermal insulation material or surface is attached with insulating layer.
The side of cold wind chamber in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator by exhaust blower and main exhaust duct, and being used for will
Cold wind is arranged by web plate to the space to temperature adjustment, and the side of warm wind chamber is connect with evaporator by main return air duct, and being used for will
Filtered return air passes through web plate again and sends evaporator back to, or the hot-air that condenser exhaust outlet is discharged is passed through net by hot air pipe
Plate is arranged to the space to temperature adjustment.Upper spacer, middle partition, lower clapboard in regulating and controlling mechanism can be by warm wind chambers and cold wind chamber point
It separates, and upper spacer, middle partition, lower clapboard is serially connected by external air exhausting tube, external air exhausting tube is then passed through into cold wind chamber
Mesh tube wall is made in the tube wall of room and warm wind chamber, in order to which cold air, hot gas respectively enter in cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber,
In external air exhausting tube inner sleeve equipped with interior air-exhausting duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring, can in order to by cold wind and hot wind individually or collectively
It is discharged into the indoor local space to temperature adjustment by web plate, is connected and is driven by connecting rod in the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior air-exhausting duct
Disk is cooperated with threads of lead screw by the screw hole on drive disk, then passes through the connection of screw rod and servo motor, and servo motor is led to
It crosses pedestal to be fixed on top plate or wallboard, interior air-exhausting duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing can be thus driven by servo motor
Ring moves up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring moves to middle partition position, upper sealing ring move to warm wind chamber on every
When Board position, one end of only cold wind chamber is connected to web plate at this time, and the side of cold wind chamber passes through side air-exhausting duct and main air draft
Pipeline connection, cold air can only be discharged to the indoor local space to temperature adjustment in exhaust outlet at this time.When the upper surface of upper sealing ring is located at
In warm wind chamber, when the lower end surface of lower sealing ring is located at cold wind chamber indoor position, part cold wind passes through external air exhausting tube and web plate
Connection, part hot wind also be connected tos by interior air-exhausting duct with web plate, and what is be discharged at this time by exhaust outlet web plate is cold wind and hot wind
Mixing wind.When the lower end of lower sealing ring be located at the upper surface of lower clapboard hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring be located at the upper surface of middle partition with
When lower, only warm wind chamber is connected to by the both ends of interior air-exhausting duct with the web plate on exhaust outlet at this time, and the side of warm wind chamber is logical
It crosses side backwind tube to be connected to main return air duct or be connected to hot air pipe, exhaust outlet can only be to the indoor local space to temperature adjustment at this time
Hot gas is discharged.
It is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture in order to efficiently control the air of exhaust outlet discharge, further
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the thickness of the lower sealing ring is less than or equal between the upper end of lower clapboard and the lower end of middle partition
Spacing, the thickness of upper sealing ring are more than or equal to the spacing between the lower end of upper spacer and the upper end of middle partition, lower sealing ring it is upper
Spacing between end and the lower end of upper sealing ring is more than or equal to the spacing between the upper end of lower clapboard and the lower end of middle partition.The knot
Structure by strictly set upper spacer, middle partition, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, the thickness of lower sealing ring and upper sealing ring with
Spacing between lower sealing ring can realize the air draft mode of control exhaust outlet.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, further preferably
Technical solution in addition, each exhaust outlet is equipped with rotating plate, the periphery of rotating plate is convex globoidal side, convex globoidal side with it is recessed
The fixed network board of cambered surface side constitutes joint articulated structure, pushes away between the rotating plate and the lower end of lower clapboard at least provided with 4
Bar, push rod are connect with three-position electromagnetic driver, and three-position electromagnetic driver is mounted on the connecting rod between Z-direction sliding block.Passing through will
Web plate at exhaust outlet is arranged to that the rotating plate with joint structure can be turned to, and needs to be provided with to drive to have
The rotating plate of joint structure rotates, therefore can be using the push rod of three-position electromagnetic driver driving, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at
When middle position, middle position also is located at by the rotating plate that push rod presses, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at lower end position, by push rod top
The rotating plate of pressure also is located at lower end position, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper end position, also is located at by the rotating plate that push rod presses
Upper end position.If being respectively arranged with three-position electromagnetic driver and push rod in the middle part of 4 sides of rotating plate, when opposite three electricity of a pair
Magnetic driven device is located at middle position, and when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper and the next, rotating plate will be tilted to side, when
Adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper, and when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver of another pair is located at the next, rotating plate will be to right
The side at angle tilts.It can make the rotating plate on web plate that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
For the ease of being filtered cleaning to the air that return air inlet sucks, it is ensured that it is defended by the air cleaner that exhaust outlet is discharged,
Further preferred technical solution is in addition, be provided with strainer on the web plate of the return air inlet.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets, temperature is carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Degree regulation makes it only open exhaust outlet localized region in the region for having personnel to stop and carries out temperature regulation, stops to no personnel
The region stayed is not turned on exhaust outlet, to reach energy-saving effect, frequency-changeable compressor can according to the quantity that exhaust outlet is opened and
Wind speed in air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred technical solution is in addition, in the side air-exhausting duct and side backwind tube
It is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
Exhaust outlet for the ease of different zones are arranged can be detected timely and accurately to personnel in conditioned space
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect can be regulated and controled, further preferred technical solution is in addition, described
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up below lower clapboard, infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.Wherein,
Infrared human body inductive pick-up is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, and infrared human body inductive pick-up arranges more intensive
The position that more accurate locating personnel stops.Infrared remote control receiver is stopped below exhaust outlet for receiving remote signal
When the personnel stayed have different needs the regulating and controlling temperature tool in the region, so that it may by remote controler or equipped with infrared probe
The temperature in the regional scope is adjusted in mobile phone.And each infrared remote control receiver be equipped with it is independent position encoded,
So remote controler can be remotely controlled to the infrared remote control receiver that different location encodes, for adjusting designated position air draft
The temperature in region corresponding to mouthful.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really in air conditioner surroundings, into one
Preferred technical solution is walked in addition, the main return air duct also passes through hot wind interface tube and one end of hot air pipe connects, hot air pipe
The other end and condenser on exhaust blower exhaust outlet connection, be equipped with and keep out the wind valve in the hot air pipe, keep out the wind valve and electricity
The connection of turn valve.
Exhaust outlet caused by order to avoid frequently flowing to the personnel in conditioned space frequently opens and closes, further preferred skill
Art scheme is in addition, equipped with delay circuit, the signal input part and infrared human body inductive pick-up of delay circuit in the controller
Connection, the signal output end of delay circuit are connect with controller.Hot stranger's body-sensing inductive sensing is mainly used for using delay circuit
After device issues signal to controller, the signal that infrared human body inductive pick-up issues within a period of time of continuity is needed to keep not
Become, controller is starting exhaust outlet unlatching work in infrared human body inductive pick-up sending signal region, otherwise controls
Device will not start the infrared human body inductive pick-up and issue exhaust outlet unlatching work in signal region.
The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are: should the moveable temperature control system tool of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things
Have that structure is simple, easy to use, thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control local space
Temperature in range can also provide not in different local spaces according to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature
Same temperature, while also there is energy conservation and other effects.Exhaust outlet can be moved with the movement of indoor occupant stop place, for
The space for not having personnel to stop does not provide temperature adjusting, can greatly save the consumption of the energy in this way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the broken section structural representations of the moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet of Internet of Things
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portion D in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, evaporator；2, exhaust outlet；3, return air inlet；4, main exhaust duct；5, exhaust blower；6, main return air duct；7,
Infrared human body inductive pick-up；8, top plate；9, web plate；9.1, rotating plate；10, keel；11, cold wind chamber；12, warm wind chamber；13,
Lower clapboard；14, middle partition；15, upper spacer；16, external air exhausting tube；17, mesh；18, interior air-exhausting duct；19, upper sealing ring；20, under
Sealing ring；21, connecting rod；22, drive disk；23, screw hole；24, lead screw；25, shaft coupling；26, servo motor；27, pedestal；28, side
Air-exhausting duct；29, side backwind tube；30, hot air pipe；31, push rod；32, three-position electromagnetic driver；33, connecting rod；34, strainer；35, it keeps off
Air valve；36, electronic rotary valve；37, infrared remote control receiver；38, X-direction guide rail；39, Y-direction guide rail；40, Z-direction guide rail；
41, X-direction sliding block；42, Y-direction sliding block；43, Z-direction sliding block；44, lead screw；45, servo motor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention is a kind of moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, described
System processed includes condenser, evaporator 1 and controller in air-conditioning system, and evaporator is equipped in the space adjusted for temperature
Exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3, exhaust outlet 2 passes through one end of the main exhaust duct 4 of flexible telescopic, exhaust blower 5 and evaporator 1
Side connection, return air inlet 3 is connect by one end of the main return air duct 6 of flexible telescopic with the other side of evaporator 1, described
Exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 are equipped with 3~6,3~6 return air inlets 3 by the other end of main return air duct 6 be separately positioned on to
The periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet 2 of temperature regulated zone, 3~6 exhaust outlets are another with main exhaust duct 4
End connection, and several exhaust outlets 2 are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives often
Guide rail 38, Y-direction guide rail 39 and Z-direction guide rail 40 are mobile in X direction for a exhaust outlet 2, wherein the X-direction guide rail 38 is equipped with 3
Layer, 3 layers of X-direction guide rail are connect by keel 10 with the top plate 8 or siding of building, on every layer of X-direction guide rail 38
Equipped with the X-direction sliding block 41 being slidably matched with it, it is equipped with Y-direction guide rail 39 in the lower section of the X-direction sliding block 41, in the Y
Traversing guide 39 is equipped with the Y-direction sliding block 42 being slidably matched with it, is equipped with Z in the side of the Y-direction sliding block 42 or lower section
Direction track 40, is equipped with the Z-direction sliding block 43 being slidably matched with it on the Z-direction guide rail 40, and Z is arranged in the exhaust outlet 2
The lower end of direction sliding block 43 is equipped with screw hole on the X-direction sliding block 41, Y-direction sliding block 42 and Z-direction sliding block 43, described
Screw hole is threadedly engaged with lead screw 44 respectively, and the lead screw being threadedly engaged with the screw hole on X-direction sliding block 41 passes through bearing, bearing block branch
On keel, the lead screw being threadedly engaged with the screw hole on Y-direction sliding block 42 is supported on X-direction sliding block by bearing, bearing block for support
On, the lead screw being threadedly engaged with the screw hole on Z-direction sliding block 43 is supported on sliding block in the Y direction by bearing, bearing block, lead screw 44
One end connect with servo motor 45；Infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 is equipped on each exhaust outlet 2, and in each air draft
It is equipped on mouth 2 for air quantity adjusting, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, moving drive mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism
By infrared remote control receiver 37, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or the mobile phone wireless equipped with infrared emission head connects, control
Communication module is equipped in device processed, controller is connect by communication module with remote control center.Wherein, infrared human body induction sensing
The infrared array thermopile sensor of model MLX90620, and the infrared array thermoelectric pile sensing of MLX90620 can be used in device 7
The induction end of device adds Fresnel Lenses.
The temperature control system is provided with several transportable exhaust outlets 2 by top plate 8 indoors and/or siding
And return air inlet 3, transportable exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 drive its movement by moving drive mechanism, and in each air draft
Infrared human body inductive pick-up 37 is designed on mouth 2.It can thus accomplish the region exhaust outlet for only having personnel to stop indoors
It will move, and only can just be opened in the case where there is personnel's stop, and in the regional scope with the movement of personnel
Local space carry out temperature adjusting, and far from the regional scope other no man's lands just without exhaust outlet or in close
State, and can also be by remote controler in the region for thering are personnel to stop or the mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head in the region to arranging
The temperature of outgoing air in air port is remotely controlled.Remote control, control can also be realized to air-conditioning system by the communication module in controller
Whether system opens entire air-conditioning system, or the electrical operation of entire air-conditioning system is monitored and is safeguarded.
For the ease of exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 are orderly, safe respectively by several, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position adjusted is spent, the preferred embodiment of the invention is that the X-direction guide rail 38 is arranged by keel 10 to be adjusted to temperature
On the building top plate 8 and/or siding in space, the keel shoe 10 is connect with top plate 8 and/or siding, and regulating and controlling mechanism setting exists
It on exhaust outlet 2, and is connect with Z-direction sliding block 43, is provided with web plate 9, the another side of the keel 10 on one side in the keel 10
It is connect with top plate 8 or siding.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets 2, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred embodiment of the present invention be, the regulating and controlling mechanism include be arranged in it is cold on exhaust outlet 3
Wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12, cold wind chamber 11 have lower clapboard 13, are equipped between cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12
Middle partition 14, warm wind chamber 12 are equipped with upper spacer 15, the periphery and the company of Z-direction sliding block 43 of cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12
It connects, the outlet of both ends open is equipped between upper spacer 15, warm wind chamber 12, middle partition 14, cold wind chamber 11 and lower clapboard 13
Air hose 16, external air exhausting tube 16 is evenly equipped with mesh 17 on the tube wall for being located at cold wind chamber 11 and 12 position of warm wind chamber, in outlet
The interior air-exhausting duct 18 of both ends open is set in air hose 16, and interior air-exhausting duct 18 is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube 16, in outer air draft
Upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20, the internal ring wall of upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 are equipped between pipe 16 and interior air-exhausting duct 18
It is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior air-exhausting duct 18, the external annulus of upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 and outer air draft
The inner wall of pipe 16 is slidably matched, and the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior air-exhausting duct 18 is connect by connecting rod 21 with drive disk 22, drives
Disk 22 is equipped with screw hole 23, and the screw hole 23 on drive disk 22 is threadedly engaged with lead screw 24, and one end of lead screw 24 passes through shaft coupling 25
It is connect with servo motor 26, the other end of screw rod 24 is arranged in interior air-exhausting duct 18, and servo motor 26 passes through pedestal 27 and Z-direction
Sliding block 43 connects；The side of cold wind chamber 11 is connect by side air-exhausting duct 28 with main exhaust duct 4, and main exhaust duct 4 passes through row
Blower 5 is connected to the side of evaporator 1, and the side of warm wind chamber 12 is connect by side backwind tube 29 with main return air duct 6, is led back
Air piping 6 is connected to the other side of evaporator 1.Wherein, cold wind chamber 11, warm wind chamber 12, external air exhausting tube 16, interior air-exhausting duct
18, upper spacer 15, middle partition 14, lower clapboard 13, upper sealing ring 19, lower sealing ring 20, main exhaust duct 4, main return air duct 6,
Side air-exhausting duct 28 is made of side backwind tube 29 of thermal insulation material or surface is attached with insulating layer.Illustrate in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
It is the structural representation under dispatch cold wind, mixing wind and hot wind three state respectively three in 3~6 exhaust outlets 2 and return air inlet 3
Figure.
The side of cold wind chamber 11 in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator 1 by exhaust blower 5 and main exhaust duct 4,
For cold wind to be passed through main return air duct 6 to the space to temperature adjustment, the side of warm wind chamber 12 and evaporator 1 by 9 row of web plate
Connection, sends evaporator back to for filtered return air to be passed through web plate 9 again, or condenser exhaust outlet is discharged by hot air pipe 30
Hot-air by 9 row of web plate to the space to temperature adjustment.Upper spacer 15, middle partition 14, lower clapboard 13 in regulating and controlling mechanism can be with
Warm wind chamber 12 and cold wind chamber 11 are separated, and gone here and there upper spacer 15, middle partition 14, lower clapboard 13 by external air exhausting tube 16
It is connected together, 17 shape tube wall of mesh then is made in the tube wall that external air exhausting tube 16 passes through cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12, with
It is respectively enterd in cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12 convenient for cold air, hot gas, interior air-exhausting duct 18 is set in external air exhausting tube 16
And upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20, it can be discharged into order to which cold wind and hot wind are individually or collectively passed through web plate 9 to temperature adjustment
Indoor local space connects drive disk 22 by connecting rod 21 in the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior air-exhausting duct 18, passes through drive disk
Screw hole 23 on 22 is threadedly engaged with lead screw 24, then passes through the connection of screw rod 24 and servo motor 26, and servo motor 26 is led to
It crosses pedestal 27 to be fixed on Z-direction sliding block 43, interior air-exhausting duct 18 and upper sealing ring can be thus driven by servo motor 26
19 and lower sealing ring 20 move up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 moves to middle 14 position of partition, upper sealing ring movement
When to warm wind chamber 12 with 15 position of upper spacer, only one end of cold wind chamber 11 is connected to web plate 9 at this time, cold wind chamber 11
Side is connected to by side air-exhausting duct 28 with main exhaust duct 4, and arranging exhaust outlet 2 at this time can only arrange to the indoor local space to temperature adjustment
Cold air out.When the upper surface of upper sealing ring 19 is located in warm wind chamber 12, the lower end surface of lower sealing ring 13 is located at cold wind chamber 11
When interior position, part cold wind is connected to by external air exhausting tube 16 with web plate 9, part hot wind pass through interior air-exhausting duct 18 also with web plate 9
Connection, at this time by 2 web plate 9 of exhaust outlet be discharged be cold wind and hot wind mixing wind.Under the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 is located at
The upper surface of partition 13 hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 be located at the upper surface of middle partition 14 it is following when, only warm wind chamber 12 at this time
It is connected to by the both ends of interior air-exhausting duct 18 with the web plate 9 on exhaust outlet 2, the side of warm wind chamber 12 passes through side backwind tube 29 and master
Return air duct 6 is connected to or is connected to hot air pipe 30, and hot gas can only be discharged to the indoor local space to temperature adjustment in exhaust outlet 2 at this time.
It is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture, this hair in order to efficiently control the air of the discharge of exhaust outlet 2
Bright further preferred embodiment is in addition, upper end of the thickness less than or equal to lower clapboard 13 of the lower sealing ring 20 and middle partition
The thickness of spacing between 14 lower end, upper sealing ring 19 is more than or equal between the lower end of upper spacer 15 and the upper end of middle partition 14
Spacing, spacing between the upper end of lower sealing ring 20 and the lower end of upper sealing ring 19 is more than or equal to the upper end of lower clapboard 13 in
Spacing between the lower end of partition 14.The structure is by strictly setting upper spacer 15, middle partition 14, lower clapboard 13, upper close
Spacing between seal ring 19, the thickness of lower sealing ring 20 and upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 can realize control air draft
The air draft mode of mouth 2.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet 2, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, the present invention is into one
For step preferred embodiment in addition, each exhaust outlet 2 is equipped with rotating plate 9.1, the periphery of rotating plate 9.1 is convex globoidal side,
The fixed network board 9 of convex globoidal side and cancave cambered surface side constitutes joint articulated structure, under the rotating plate 9.1 and lower clapboard 20
At least provided with 4 push rods 31 between end, push rod 31 is connect with three-position electromagnetic driver 32, and three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is mounted on dragon
On connecting rod 33 between bone 10.By being arranged to the web plate 9 being located at exhaust outlet 2 that can turn to the rotating plate with joint structure
9.1, and need to be provided with that the rotating plate 9.1 with joint structure can be driven to rotate, therefore can drive using three-position electromagnetic
The push rod 31 that device 32 drives also is located at when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is centrally located by the rotating plate 9.1 that push rod 31 presses
Middle position also is located at lower end position by the rotating plate 9.1 that push rod 31 presses when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at lower end position, when
When three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper end position, upper end position also is located at by the rotating plate 9.1 that push rod 31 presses.If in rotating plate
Three-position electromagnetic driver 32 and push rod 31 are respectively arranged in the middle part of 4 sides, when opposite a pair of of three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at
Middle position, when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper and the next, rotating plate 9.1 will be tilted to side, when adjacent
Three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper, and when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver 32 of another pair is located at the next, rotating plate 9.1 will be to right
The side at angle tilts.It can make the rotating plate 9.1 on web plate 9 that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
Air for the ease of sucking to return air inlet 3 is filtered cleaning, it is ensured that it is defended by the air cleaner that exhaust outlet is discharged,
Further preferred embodiment of the present invention is in addition, be provided with strainer 34 on the web plate 9 of the return air inlet 3.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets 2, carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Temperature regulation makes it only open 2 localized region of exhaust outlet in the region for having personnel to stop and carries out temperature regulation, to no personnel
The region of stop is not turned on exhaust outlet 2, to reach energy-saving effect, the number that frequency-changeable compressor can be opened according to exhaust outlet 2
Wind speed in amount and air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred embodiment of the present invention is in addition, in the side air-exhausting duct 28
With the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is respectively equipped in side backwind tube 29, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
Exhaust outlet 2 for the ease of different zones are arranged can be detected timely and accurately to personnel in conditioned space
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect capable of being regulated and controled, further preferred embodiment of the present invention in addition,
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 below the lower clapboard 13, infrared remote control is equipped with below the upper spacer 15
Receiver 37.Wherein, infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, 7 row of infrared human body inductive pick-up
The more intensive of column can the position that stops of more accurate locating personnel.Infrared remote control receiver 37 is for receiving remote signal
, when the personnel stopped below exhaust outlet have different needs the regulating and controlling temperature tool in the region, so that it may pass through remote control
The temperature in the regional scope is adjusted in device or mobile phone equipped with infrared probe.And each infrared remote control receiver 37 is
Equipped with independent position encoded, so remote controler can be remotely controlled to the infrared remote control receiver that different location encodes,
For adjusting the temperature in region corresponding to the exhaust outlet of designated position.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really, this hair in air conditioner surroundings
Bright further preferred embodiment is in addition, the main return air duct 6 is also connected by one end of hot wind interface tube and hot air pipe 30
It connects, the exhaust outlet connection of the exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot air pipe 30 also is provided with keeping out the wind in the hot air pipe 30
Valve 25, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind are connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
Exhaust outlet caused by order to avoid frequently flowing to the personnel in conditioned space frequently opens and closes, and the present invention is further excellent
The embodiment of choosing in addition, be equipped with delay circuit (not regarding in figure) in the controller, the signal input part of delay circuit with it is red
Outer human body sensor 7 connects, and the signal output end of delay circuit is connect with controller.It is mainly used for working as using delay circuit
After infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 issues signal to controller, the infrared human body induction sensing within a period of time of continuity is needed
The signal that device issues remains unchanged, and controller is starting exhaust outlet in infrared human body inductive pick-up sending signal region
Work is opened, otherwise controller will not start exhaust outlet unlatching work in infrared human body inductive pick-up sending signal region
Make.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the system comprises air-conditionings
Condenser, evaporator and controller in system are equipped with the exhaust outlet and return air of evaporator in the space adjusted for temperature
Mouthful, exhaust outlet is connected to by one end of the main exhaust duct of flexible telescopic, exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and return air inlet passes through
One end of the main return air duct of flexible telescopic and the other side of evaporator connect, and the exhaust outlet is equipped with several with return air inlet
A, several return air inlets are separately positioned on by the other end of main return air duct to the periphery of temperature regulated zone and/or each
The periphery of exhaust outlet, is provided with strainer on the web plate of the return air inlet, several described exhaust outlets are another with main exhaust duct
One end connection, and several exhaust outlets are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives
Guide rail, Y-direction guide rail and Z-direction guide rail are mobile in X direction for each exhaust outlet, wherein and the X-direction guide rail is equipped with several layers,
Several layers X-direction guide rail is connected by the top plate or siding of keel and building, be equipped on every layer of X-direction guide rail with
Its X-direction sliding block being slidably matched is equipped with Y-direction guide rail in the lower section of the X-direction sliding block, sets on the Y-direction guide rail
There is the Y-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it, Z-direction guide rail is equipped in the side of the Y-direction sliding block or lower section, in the side Z
Direction guiding rail is equipped with the Z-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it, and the lower end of Z-direction sliding block is arranged in the exhaust outlet, in the side X
Screw hole is equipped on sliding block, Y-direction sliding block and Z-direction sliding block, the screw hole cooperates with threads of lead screw respectively, and lead screw passes through axis
Hold, bearing block is supported on keel or X-direction sliding block or Y-direction sliding block on, one end of lead screw is connect with servo motor；Each
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up on exhaust outlet, and is equipped on each exhaust outlet and is adjusted for air quantity, temperature adjusting
And exhaust outlet switch regulating and controlling mechanism, displacement drive mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism by infrared remote control receiver, controller with it is infrared distant
Transmitter or the mobile phone wireless connection equipped with infrared emission head are controlled, is equipped with communication module in controller, controller passes through communication mould
Block is connect with remote control center, and the regulating and controlling mechanism includes the cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet, cold wind
Chamber has lower clapboard, and middle partition is equipped between cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber, and warm wind chamber is equipped with upper spacer, cold wind chamber
The periphery of room and warm wind chamber is connect with Z-direction sliding block, upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition, cold wind chamber and lower clapboard it
Between be equipped with the external air exhausting tube of both ends open, external air exhausting tube is evenly equipped with net on the tube wall for being located at cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber position
Hole is equipped with the interior air-exhausting duct of both ends open in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve, and interior air-exhausting duct is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube, in outer air draft
Upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring are equipped between pipe and interior air-exhausting duct, the internal ring wall and interior air-exhausting duct of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring
The outer wall of top and bottom is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the external annulus and external air exhausting tube of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring is slidably matched,
The upper end of upper sealing ring or interior air-exhausting duct is connect by connecting rod with drive disk, and drive disk is equipped with screw hole, the screw hole on drive disk
Cooperate with threads of lead screw, one end of lead screw is connect by shaft coupling with servo motor, and the other end of screw rod is arranged in interior air-exhausting duct
Interior, servo motor is connect by pedestal with Z-direction sliding block；The side of cold wind chamber is connected by side air-exhausting duct and main exhaust duct
It connects, main exhaust duct is connected to by exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and the side of warm wind chamber passes through side backwind tube and main return air
Pipeline connection, main return air duct are connected to the other side of evaporator.
2. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
X-direction guide rail is arranged on top plate and/or siding to temperature regulated space by keel, the keel shoe and top plate and/or
Siding connection, regulating and controlling mechanism setting are connect on exhaust outlet, and with Z-direction sliding block, are provided with web plate on one side in the keel, institute
The another side for stating keel is connect with top plate or siding.
3. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
The thickness of lower sealing ring is less than or equal to the spacing between the upper end of lower clapboard and the lower end of middle partition, and the thickness of upper sealing ring is greater than
Equal to the spacing between the lower end of upper spacer and the upper end of middle partition, between the upper end of lower sealing ring and the lower end of upper sealing ring
Spacing is more than or equal to the spacing between the upper end of lower clapboard and the lower end of middle partition.
4. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that each
The exhaust outlet is equipped with rotating plate, and the periphery of rotating plate is convex globoidal side, the fixed network board of convex globoidal side and cancave cambered surface side
Joint articulated structure is constituted, is driven between the rotating plate and the lower end of lower clapboard at least provided with 4 push rods, push rod and three-position electromagnetic
Dynamic device connection, three-position electromagnetic driver are mounted on the connecting rod between keel.
5. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that in institute
It states in side air-exhausting duct and side backwind tube and is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
6. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that in institute
It states and is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up below lower clapboard, infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.
7. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
Main return air duct also passes through hot wind interface tube and one end of hot air pipe connects, the exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot air pipe
Exhaust outlet connection, be equipped with and keep out the wind valve in the hot air pipe, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
8. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims based on Internet of Things,
It is characterized in that, delay circuit is equipped in the controller, and the signal input part and infrared human body inductive pick-up of delay circuit connect
It connects, the signal output end of delay circuit is connect with controller.
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| CN201810454413.5A CN108592354B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things |
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| CN109813024A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment and fixed point air supply method |
| CN114060933B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-10-28 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN111895570B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-07-27 | 朗诗集团股份有限公司 | New trend system and house |
| CN112678487B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-09-24 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Logistics package conveying device with detection function |
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| CN1603704A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2005-04-06 | 鲁舜 | Air conditioner with partitioned temperature control and intelligent graded ventilation |
| EP2737259A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-06-04 | Silentair Group Limited | Improved air conditioning units |
| CN206361892U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 卜小雨 | A kind of air-supply arrangement and air-conditioning |
| CN107013982A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioner indoor wall on-hook and its control method |
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| JP2007333349A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | Toko Electric Corp | Air-conditioning system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1603704A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2005-04-06 | 鲁舜 | Air conditioner with partitioned temperature control and intelligent graded ventilation |
| EP2737259A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-06-04 | Silentair Group Limited | Improved air conditioning units |
| CN206361892U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 卜小雨 | A kind of air-supply arrangement and air-conditioning |
| CN107013982A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioner indoor wall on-hook and its control method |
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