CN108592354A - A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108592354A CN108592354A CN201810454413.5A CN201810454413A CN108592354A CN 108592354 A CN108592354 A CN 108592354A CN 201810454413 A CN201810454413 A CN 201810454413A CN 108592354 A CN108592354 A CN 108592354A
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust outlet
- exhaust
- wind chamber
- return air
- sliding block
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of moveable temperature control systems of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, including the condenser in air-conditioning system, evaporator and controller, the exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature, one end that exhaust outlet passes through main exhaust duct, exhaust blower is connected to the side of evaporator, return air inlet is connected by one end of main return air duct and the other side of evaporator, several return air inlets are separately positioned on the periphery for the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet for waiting for temperature regulated zone by the other end of main return air duct, and several exhaust outlets are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped near each exhaust outlet, and be equipped on each exhaust outlet and adjusted for air quantity, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, mobile phone wireless connection of the regulating and controlling mechanism by infrared remote control receiver, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or equipped with infrared emission head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment temperature control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things is moveable
Temperature control system.
Background technology
In the prior art, Independent air conditioning temperature controller is broadly divided into using the temperature control system of air conditioner refrigerating or heating
With central air-conditioning temperature control system.Existing Independent air conditioning temperature controller mostly uses greatly split air conditioner, both by outdoor condensation
Device and indoor evaporator composition, are also respectively provided with controller, controller is for controlling in condenser and indoor evaporator
The working condition of outdoor compressor, and the working condition of indoor fan is controlled, refrigeration is such as controlled, heating, temperature, dehumidifies, change
The operating modes such as gas, wind direction, wind speed.The indoor unit of air-conditioning has generally comprised two kinds of cabinet type machine and wall hanging machine.However either cabinet
Formula machine and the installation site of its exhaust outlet of wall hanging machine and return air inlet are all changeless, that is to say, that once air conditioner is mounted
After having fixed, the position of exhaust outlet and return air inlet just has been fastened to a position, and cannot be adjusted to it
Change, the position for if desired changing air outlet and return air inlet requires professional's progress telephone-moving operation.Even central hollow
It adjusts after the position of its exhaust outlet and return air inlet installs, it can not be by random change.However people are removable fixed indoors
Space it is larger, people can a certain position of fixed dwell indoors whithin a period of time, fixed dwell again after a period of time
Some position is rested in another position or a portion people, another part people rests on another position.In this way
Indoor different position is different for the demand of temperature, or the different personnel to exist together indoors are for indoor temperature
It is also different that demand, which has,.Especially in large-scale public place, such as shopping plaza, public place of entertainment, exhibit halls public place,
If temperature is adjusted relatively low so that when being tempered the temperature in space and all reaching the comfort temperature reached desired by people, if needing
When the position temperature of personnel's comparatively dense being made all to reach the comfort temperature reached desired by people, need to freeze or heating institute
Needing the power that air-conditioning system exports, the position temperature for if desired making personnel sparse all reaches desired by people with regard to bigger
When the comfort temperature reached, need power freeze or the required air-conditioning system output of heating with regard to smaller.How to reach
To indoor occupant can either being made to be comfortable on, and the output power of air-conditioning system is enabled to reach minimum, additionally it is possible to make
Obtain has the personnel of different requirements that can reach temperature in the same space is satisfied with comfortable temperature sense, while can also reach
Energy-saving effect, it has also become those skilled in the art have technical problem to be solved.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to use,
Thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control the temperature within the scope of local space, can be with
According to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature, different temperature is provided in different local spaces, while also there is section
A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things of energy effect.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is to design a kind of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things is movably warm
Control system is spent, the exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature, exhaust outlet passes through flexible concertina
One end of the main exhaust duct of formula, exhaust blower are connected to the side of evaporator, the main backwind tube that return air inlet passes through flexible telescopic
The one end in road and the other side of evaporator connect, and the exhaust outlet is equipped with several with return air inlet, several return air inlets pass through
The other end of main return air duct is separately positioned on the periphery for the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet for waiting for temperature regulated zone, if described
A dry exhaust outlet is connect with the other end of main exhaust duct, and several exhaust outlets also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively
It connects；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives each exhaust outlet guide rail, Y-direction guide rail and the movement of Z-direction guide rail in X direction,
In, if the X-direction guide rail is equipped with dried layer, if dried layer X-direction guide rail is connected by the top plate or siding of keel and building,
It is equipped with the X-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it on every layer of X-direction guide rail, the side Y is equipped in the lower section of the X-direction sliding block
Direction guiding rail is equipped with the Y-direction sliding block that is slidably matched with it on the Y-direction guide rail, the side of the Y-direction sliding block or under
Side is equipped with Z-direction track, and the Z-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped on the Z-direction guide rail, and Z is arranged in the exhaust outlet
The lower end of direction sliding block is equipped with screw hole, the screw hole difference on the X-direction sliding block, Y-direction sliding block and Z-direction sliding block
With threads of lead screw coordinate, leading screw by bearing, bearing block be supported on keel or X-direction sliding block or Y-direction sliding block on, leading screw
One end is connect with servo motor；Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped on each exhaust outlet, and on each exhaust outlet
Equipped with the regulating and controlling mechanism adjusted for air quantity, temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, moving drive mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism pass through infrared
Receiver of remote-control sytem, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or mobile phone wireless connection equipped with infrared emission head, are equipped in controller
Communication module, controller connect and compose Internet of Things by communication module and remote control center.
The temperature control system by top plate indoors and/or siding be provided with several transportable exhaust outlets and
Return air inlet, transportable exhaust outlet and return air inlet drive its movement by moving drive mechanism, and on each exhaust outlet
It is designed with infrared human body inductive pick-up.It can thus accomplish that the region exhaust outlet for only having personnel to stop indoors will be with
The movement of personnel and move, and only can just be opened in the case where there is personnel's stop, and empty to the part in the regional extent
Between into trip temperature adjust, and far from the regional extent other no man's lands with regard to no exhaust outlet or be closed, and
And there is the region that personnel stop can also be by remote controler or the mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head is to exhaust outlet in the region
Temperature of outgoing air is remotely controlled.Remote control can also be realized to air-conditioning system by the communication module in controller, controlled whether
Entire air-conditioning system is opened, or the electrical operation of entire air-conditioning system is monitored and is safeguarded.
For the ease of several exhaust outlets and return air inlet are orderly respectively, safe, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position of adjusting, preferred technical solution are that the X-direction guide rail is arranged by keel in the building for waiting for temperature regulated space
On top plate and/or siding, the keel shoe is connect with top plate and/or siding, regulating and controlling mechanism be arranged on exhaust outlet, and with the side Z
It is connected to sliding block, is provided with web plate on one side in the keel, the another side of the keel is connect with top plate or siding.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred technical solution are that the regulating and controlling mechanism includes the cold wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet
With warm wind chamber, cold wind chamber has lower clapboard, and middle partition board is equipped between cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber, is set on warm wind chamber
There is a upper spacer, cold wind chamber is connect with the periphery of warm wind chamber with Z-direction sliding block, in upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition board, cold
The external air exhausting tube of both ends open is equipped between wind chamber and lower clapboard, external air exhausting tube is positioned at cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber position
Tube wall on be evenly equipped with mesh, the interior exhaust duct of both ends open is housed in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve, and interior exhaust duct is shorter in length than
External air exhausting tube is equipped with upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring between external air exhausting tube and interior exhaust duct, upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring
Internal ring wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct, the external annulus of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring and outer air draft
The inner wall of pipe is slidably matched, and the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct is connect by connecting rod with drive disk, and drive disk is equipped with spiral shell
Hole, the screw hole on drive disk coordinate with threads of lead screw, and one end of leading screw is connect by shaft coupling with servo motor, lead screw it is another
End is arranged in interior exhaust duct, and servo motor is connect by pedestal with Z-direction sliding block；The side of cold wind chamber passes through side exhaust duct
It is connect with main exhaust duct, main exhaust duct is connected to by exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and the side of warm wind chamber passes through side
Backwind tube is connect with main return air duct, and main return air duct is connected to the other side of evaporator.Wherein, cold wind chamber, warm wind chamber,
External air exhausting tube, interior exhaust duct, upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, lower sealing ring, main exhaust duct, main backwind tube
Road, side exhaust duct are made of side backwind tube of thermal insulation material or surface is attached with insulating layer.
The side of cold wind chamber in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator by exhaust blower and main exhaust duct, and being used for will
Cold wind is arranged by web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment, and the side of warm wind chamber is connect with evaporator by main return air duct, and being used for will
Filtered return air sends evaporator back to by web plate again, or the hot-air that condenser exhaust outlet is discharged is passed through net by hot blast pipe
Plate is arranged to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment.Upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard in regulating and controlling mechanism can be by warm wind chambers and cold wind chamber point
It separates, and upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard is serially connected by external air exhausting tube, external air exhausting tube is then passed through into cold wind chamber
Mesh tube wall is made in room and the tube wall of warm wind chamber, in order to which cold air, hot gas respectively enter in cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber,
In external air exhausting tube inner sleeve equipped with interior exhaust duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring, can in order to by cold wind and hot wind individually or collectively
It is discharged into the indoor local space for waiting for temperature adjustment by web plate, is connected and is driven by connecting rod in the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct
Disk is coordinated with threads of lead screw by the screw hole on drive disk, then led to by the connection of lead screw and servo motor, and by servo motor
It crosses pedestal to be fixed on top plate or wallboard, interior exhaust duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing can be thus driven by servo motor
Ring moves up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring moves to middle partition position, upper sealing ring move to warm wind chamber on every
When Board position, one end of only cold wind chamber is connected to web plate at this time, and the side of cold wind chamber passes through side exhaust duct and main air draft
Pipeline is connected to, and cold air can only be discharged to the indoor local space of temperature adjustment is waited in exhaust outlet at this time.When the upper surface of upper sealing ring is located at
In warm wind chamber, when the lower face of lower sealing ring is located at cold wind chamber indoor position, part cold wind passes through external air exhausting tube and web plate
Connection, part hot wind also be connected to web plate by interior exhaust duct, and what is be discharged at this time by exhaust outlet web plate is cold wind and hot wind
Mixing wind.When the lower end of lower sealing ring be located at the upper surface of lower clapboard hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring be located at the upper surface of middle partition board with
When lower, only warm wind chamber is connected to by the both ends of interior exhaust duct with the web plate on exhaust outlet at this time, and the side of warm wind chamber is logical
It crosses side backwind tube to be connected to main return air duct or be connected to hot blast pipe, exhaust outlet can only be to the indoor local space for waiting for temperature adjustment at this time
Hot gas is discharged.
Air in order to efficiently control exhaust outlet discharge is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture, further
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the thickness of the lower sealing ring is less than or equal between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard
Spacing, the thickness of upper sealing ring are more than or equal to the spacing between the lower end and the upper end of middle partition board of upper spacer, lower sealing ring it is upper
Spacing between end and the lower end of upper sealing ring is more than or equal to the spacing between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard.The knot
Structure by strictly set upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, the thickness of lower sealing ring and upper sealing ring with
Spacing between lower sealing ring can realize the air draft pattern of control exhaust outlet.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, further preferably
Technical solution in addition, each exhaust outlet is equipped with flap, the periphery of flap is convex globoidal side, convex globoidal side with it is recessed
The fixed network board of cambered surface side constitutes joint articulated structure, is pushed away at least provided with 4 between the flap and the lower end of lower clapboard
Bar, push rod are connect with three-position electromagnetic driver, and three-position electromagnetic driver is mounted on the connecting rod between Z-direction sliding block.Passing through will
Web plate at exhaust outlet is arranged to that the flap with joint structure can be turned to, and needs to be provided with to drive to have
The flap of joint structure rotates, therefore the push rod of three-position electromagnetic driver driving may be used, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at
When centre position, middle position also is located at by the flap of push rod top pressure, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at lower end position, by push rod top
The flap of pressure also is located at lower end position, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper end position, also is located at by the flap of push rod top pressure
Upper end position.If being respectively arranged with three-position electromagnetic driver and push rod in the middle part of 4 sides of flap, when opposite three electricity of a pair
Magnetic driven device is located at middle position, and when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper and the next, flap will be tilted to side, when
Adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper, and when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver of another pair is located at the next, flap will be to right
The side at angle tilts.It can make the flap on web plate that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
For the ease of being filtered cleaning to the air that return air inlet sucks, it is ensured that the air cleaner being discharged by exhaust outlet is defended,
Further preferred technical solution on the web plate of the return air inlet in addition, be provided with strainer.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets, temperature is carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Degree regulation and control make it only have the region that personnel stop to open exhaust outlet localized region into trip temperature regulation and control, stop to no personnel
The region stayed is not turned on exhaust outlet, to reach energy-saving effect, frequency-changeable compressor can according to the quantity that exhaust outlet is opened and
Wind speed in air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred technical solution is in addition, in the side exhaust duct and side backwind tube
It is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
Exhaust outlet for the ease of making different zones be arranged can timely and accurately detect the personnel in conditioned space that wait for
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect can be regulated and controled, further preferred technical solution is in addition, described
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up below lower clapboard, infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.Wherein,
Infrared human body inductive pick-up is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, and infrared human body inductive pick-up arranges more intensive
The position that more accurate locating personnel stops.Infrared remote control receiver is stopped below exhaust outlet for receiving remote signal
When the personnel stayed have different demands to the regulating and controlling temperature in the region, so that it may with by remote controler or equipped with infrared probe
The temperature in the regional extent is adjusted in mobile phone.And each infrared remote control receiver be equipped with it is independent position encoded,
So remote controler can be to being remotely controlled, for adjusting designated position air draft with the infrared remote control receiver that different location encodes
The temperature in region corresponding to mouthful.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really in air conditioner surroundings, into one
Preferred technical solution is walked in addition, the main return air duct is also by the connection of one end of hot wind interface tube and hot blast pipe, hot blast pipe
The other end and condenser on exhaust blower exhaust outlet connection, be equipped with and keep out the wind valve in the hot blast pipe, keep out the wind valve and electricity
Turn valve connects.
In order to avoid waiting for that frequently exhaust outlet caused by flowing frequently opens and closes the personnel in conditioned space, further preferred skill
Art scheme is in addition, equipped with delay circuit, signal input part and the infrared human body inductive pick-up of delay circuit in the controller
Connection, the signal output end of delay circuit are connect with controller.Hot stranger's body-sensing inductive sensing is mainly used for using delay circuit
After device sends out signal to controller, the signal that infrared human body inductive pick-up is sent out within a period of time of continuity is needed to keep not
Become, in startup, the infrared human body inductive pick-up sends out exhaust outlet unlatching work in signal region to controller, otherwise controls
Device will not start the infrared human body inductive pick-up and send out exhaust outlet unlatching work in signal region.
The advantages of the present invention are：The moveable temperature control system tool of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things
Have that simple in structure, easy to use, thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control local space
Temperature in range can also provide not according to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature in different local spaces
Same temperature, while also having energy saving and other effects.Exhaust outlet can be moved with the movement of indoor occupant stop place, for
There is no the space that personnel stop not provide temperature adjusting, can greatly save the consumption of the energy in this way.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the broken section structural representations of the moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet of Internet of Things
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portions D in Fig. 1.
In figure：1, evaporator；2, exhaust outlet；3, return air inlet；4, main exhaust duct；5, exhaust blower；6, main return air duct；7、
Infrared human body inductive pick-up；8, top plate；9, web plate；9.1, flap；10, keel；11, cold wind chamber；12, warm wind chamber；13、
Lower clapboard；14, middle partition board；15, upper spacer；16, external air exhausting tube；17, mesh；18, interior exhaust duct；19, upper sealing ring；20, under
Sealing ring；21, connecting rod；22, drive disk；23, screw hole；24, leading screw；25, shaft coupling；26, servo motor；27, pedestal；28, side
Exhaust duct；29, side backwind tube；30, hot blast pipe；31, push rod；32, three-position electromagnetic driver；33, connecting rod；34, strainer；35, it keeps off
Air valve；36, electronic rotary valve；37, infrared remote control receiver；38, X-direction guide rail；39, Y-direction guide rail；40, Z-direction guide rail；
41, the directions X sliding block；42, Y-direction sliding block；43, Z-direction sliding block；44, leading screw；45, servo motor.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention is a kind of moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, described
System includes condenser, evaporator 1 and controller in air-conditioning system, equipped with evaporator in the space adjusted for temperature
Exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3, exhaust outlet 2 pass through one end of the main exhaust duct 4 of flexible telescopic, exhaust blower 5 and evaporator 1
Side is connected to, and return air inlet 3 is connect by one end of the main return air duct 6 of flexible telescopic with the other side of evaporator 1, the row
Air port 2 is equipped with 3~6 with return air inlet 3, and 3~6 return air inlets 3 are separately positioned on by the other end of main return air duct 6 waits for temperature
Spend the periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet 2 of adjustment region, the other end of 3~6 exhaust outlets and main exhaust duct 4
Connection, and several exhaust outlets 2 are also connect with a displacement driving mechanism respectively；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives each
Guide rail 38, Y-direction guide rail 39 and Z-direction guide rail 40 move exhaust outlet 2 in X direction, wherein the X-direction guide rail 38 is equipped with 3
Layer, 3 layers of X-direction guide rail are connect by keel 10 with the top plate 8 or siding of building, on every layer of X-direction guide rail 38
Equipped with the X-direction sliding block 41 being slidably matched with it, it is equipped with Y-direction guide rail 39 in the lower section of the X-direction sliding block 41, in the Y
Traversing guide 39 is equipped with the Y-direction sliding block 42 being slidably matched with it, and Z is equipped in the side of the Y-direction sliding block 42 or lower section
Direction track 40, is equipped with the Z-direction sliding block 43 being slidably matched with it on the Z-direction guide rail 40, and Z is arranged in the exhaust outlet 2
The lower end of direction sliding block 43 is equipped with screw hole on the X-direction sliding block 41, Y-direction sliding block 42 and Z-direction sliding block 43, described
Screw hole with 44 screw-thread fit of leading screw, passes through bearing, bearing block branch with the leading screw of the screw hole screw-thread fit on X-direction sliding block 41 respectively
Support is supported on X-direction sliding block with the leading screw of the screw hole screw-thread fit on Y-direction sliding block 42 on keel by bearing, bearing block
On, it is supported on sliding block in the Y direction by bearing, bearing block with the leading screw of the screw hole screw-thread fit on Z-direction sliding block 43, leading screw 44
One end connect with servo motor 45；Infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 is equipped on each exhaust outlet 2, and in each air draft
It is equipped on mouth 2 for air quantity adjusting, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, moving drive mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism
By infrared remote control receiver 37, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or the mobile phone wireless equipped with infrared emission head connects, control
Communication module is equipped in device processed, controller connects and composes Internet of Things by communication module and remote control center.Wherein, infrared people
The infrared array thermopile sensor of model MLX90620, and the infrared array of MLX90620 can be used in body induction sensor 7
The induction end of thermopile sensor adds Fresnel Lenses.
The temperature control system is provided with several transportable exhaust outlets 2 by top plate 8 indoors and/or siding
And return air inlet 3, transportable exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 drive its movement by moving drive mechanism, and in each air draft
It is designed with infrared human body inductive pick-up 37 on mouth 2.It can thus accomplish the region exhaust outlet for only having personnel to stop indoors
It will move with the movement of personnel, and only can just be opened in the case where there is personnel's stop, and in the regional extent
Local space into trip temperature adjust, and far from the regional extent other no man's lands just without exhaust outlet or in close
State, and having the region that personnel stop can also be by remote controler or the mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head in the region to arranging
The temperature of outgoing air in air port is remotely controlled.Remote control, control can also be realized to air-conditioning system by the communication module in controller
Whether system opens entire air-conditioning system, or the electrical operation of entire air-conditioning system is monitored and is safeguarded.
For the ease of exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 are orderly, safe respectively by several, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position adjusted is spent, the preferred embodiment of the invention, which is that the X-direction guide rail 38 is arranged by keel 10, is waiting for temperature adjusting
On the building top plate 8 and/or siding in space, the keel shoe 10 is connect with top plate 8 and/or siding, and regulating and controlling mechanism setting exists
It on exhaust outlet 2, and is connect with Z-direction sliding block 43, web plate 9, the another side of the keel 10 is provided on one side in the keel 10
It is connect with top plate 8 or siding.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets 2, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred embodiment of the present invention be, the regulating and controlling mechanism include be arranged it is cold on exhaust outlet 3
Wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12, cold wind chamber 11 have lower clapboard 13, are equipped between cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12
Middle partition board 14, warm wind chamber 12 are equipped with upper spacer 15, periphery and Z-direction sliding block 43 of the cold wind chamber 11 with warm wind chamber 12
Connection, it is outer equipped with both ends open between upper spacer 15, warm wind chamber 12, middle partition board 14, cold wind chamber 11 and lower clapboard 13
Exhaust duct 16, external air exhausting tube 16 are evenly equipped with mesh 17 on the tube wall positioned at cold wind chamber 11 Yu 12 position of warm wind chamber, outside
It is set with the interior exhaust duct 18 of both ends open in exhaust duct 16, and interior exhaust duct 18 is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube 16, outside
Be equipped with upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 between exhaust duct 16 and interior exhaust duct 18, upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 it is interior
Ring wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct 18, the external annulus of upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 with it is outer
The inner wall of exhaust duct 16 is slidably matched, and the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior exhaust duct 18 is connect by connecting rod 21 with drive disk 22,
Drive disk 22 is equipped with screw hole 23, and the screw hole 23 on drive disk 22 and 24 screw-thread fit of leading screw, one end of leading screw 24 passes through shaft coupling
Device 25 is connect with servo motor 26, and the other end of lead screw 24 is arranged in interior exhaust duct 18, and servo motor 26 passes through pedestal 27 and Z
Direction sliding block 43 connects；The side of cold wind chamber 11 is connect by side exhaust duct 28 with main exhaust duct 4, and main exhaust duct 4 is logical
Exhaust blower 5 to be crossed to be connected to the side of evaporator 1, the side of warm wind chamber 12 is connect by side backwind tube 29 with main return air duct 6,
Main return air duct 6 is connected to the other side of evaporator 1.Wherein, cold wind chamber 11, warm wind chamber 12, external air exhausting tube 16, interior air draft
Pipe 18, upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13, upper sealing ring 19, lower sealing ring 20, main exhaust duct 4, main return air duct
6, side exhaust duct 28, be made of thermal insulation material of side backwind tube 29 or surface is attached with insulating layer.Fig. 1 illustrates with Fig. 2
Be 3~6 exhaust outlets 2 with three in return air inlet 3, respectively the structure under dispatch cold wind, mixing wind and hot wind three state show
It is intended to.
The side of cold wind chamber 11 in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator 1 by exhaust blower 5 and main exhaust duct 4,
For by cold wind by 9 row of web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment, side and the evaporator 1 of warm wind chamber 12 pass through main return air duct 6
Connection for sending filtered return air back to evaporator by web plate 9 again, or condenser exhaust outlet is discharged by hot blast pipe 30
Hot-air by 9 row of web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment.Upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13 in regulating and controlling mechanism can be with
Warm wind chamber 12 and cold wind chamber 11 are separated, and by external air exhausting tube 16 by upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13
It is serially connected, then passes through cold wind chamber 11 and the tube wall of warm wind chamber 12 that 17 shape tube wall of mesh is made external air exhausting tube 16,
In order to which cold air, hot gas respectively enter cold wind chamber 11 in warm wind chamber 12, interior exhaust duct is set in external air exhausting tube 16
18 and upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20, it can wait for temperature adjustment in order to which cold wind and hot wind to be individually or collectively discharged by web plate 9
Indoor local space, the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior exhaust duct 18 by connecting rod 21 connect drive disk 22, pass through driving
Screw hole 23 on disk 22 and 24 screw-thread fit of leading screw, then by the connection of lead screw 24 and servo motor 26, and by servo motor 26
It is fixed on Z-direction sliding block 43 by pedestal 27, interior exhaust duct 18 and upper sealing can be thus driven by servo motor 26
Ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 move up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 moves to 14 position of middle partition board, upper sealing ring fortune
When moving warm wind chamber 12 with 15 position of upper spacer, only one end of cold wind chamber 11 is connected to web plate 9 at this time, cold wind chamber 11
Side be connected to main exhaust duct 4 by side exhaust duct 28, at this time arrange exhaust outlet 2 can only be to the indoor local space for waiting for temperature adjustment
Cold air is discharged.When the upper surface of upper sealing ring 19 is located in warm wind chamber 12, the lower face of lower sealing ring 13 is located at cold wind chamber
When position in 11, part cold wind is connected to by external air exhausting tube 16 with web plate 9, part hot wind by interior exhaust duct 18 also with web plate
9 connection, at this time by 2 web plate 9 of exhaust outlet be discharged be cold wind and hot wind mixing wind.Under the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 is located at
The upper surface of partition board 13 hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 be located at the upper surface of middle partition board 14 it is following when, only warm wind chamber 12 at this time
It is connected to the web plate 9 on exhaust outlet 2 by the both ends of interior exhaust duct 18, the side of warm wind chamber 12 passes through side backwind tube 29 and master
Return air duct 6 is connected to or is connected to hot blast pipe 30, and hot gas can only be discharged to the indoor local space of temperature adjustment is waited in exhaust outlet 2 at this time.
Air in order to efficiently control the discharge of exhaust outlet 2 is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture, this hair
Bright further preferred embodiment is in addition, the thickness of the lower sealing ring 20 is less than or equal to the upper end of lower clapboard 13 and middle partition board
Spacing between 14 lower end, the thickness of upper sealing ring 19 be more than or equal to the lower end of upper spacer 15 and middle partition board 14 upper end it
Between spacing, spacing between the upper end and the lower end of upper sealing ring 19 of lower sealing ring 20 is more than or equal to the upper end of lower clapboard 13
Spacing between the lower end of middle partition board 14.The structure by strictly set upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13,
Spacing between upper sealing ring 19, the thickness of lower sealing ring 20 and upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 can realize control
The air draft pattern of exhaust outlet 2.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet 2, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, the present invention is into one
For step preferred embodiment in addition, each exhaust outlet 2 is equipped with flap 9.1, the periphery of flap 9.1 is convex globoidal side,
Convex globoidal side and the fixed network board 9 of cancave cambered surface side constitute joint articulated structure, under the flap 9.1 and lower clapboard 20
It is connect with three-position electromagnetic driver 32 at least provided with 4 push rods 31, push rod 31 between end, three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is mounted on dragon
On connecting rod 33 between bone 10.It is arranged to turn to turn with joint structure by the way that the web plate 9 at exhaust outlet 2 will be located at
Plate 9.1, and need to be provided with that the flap 9.1 with joint structure can be driven to rotate, therefore three-position electromagnetic drive may be used
The push rod 31 that dynamic device 32 drives, when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is centrally located, by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod also position
Yu Zhongwei also is located at lower end position when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at lower end position by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod,
When three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper end position, upper end position also is located at by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod.If in flap
4 sides in the middle part of be respectively arranged with three-position electromagnetic driver 32 and push rod 31, when opposite a pair of of three-position electromagnetic driver 32
Yu Zhongwei, when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper and the next, flap 9.1 will be tilted to side, when adjacent
Three-position electromagnetic driver 32 be located at upper, when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver 32 of another pair is located at the next, flap 9.1 will be to
Diagonal side tilts.It can make the flap 9.1 on web plate 9 that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
Air for the ease of being sucked to return air inlet 3 is filtered cleaning, it is ensured that and the air cleaner being discharged by exhaust outlet is defended,
Further preferred embodiment of the present invention on the web plate 9 of the return air inlet 3 in addition, be provided with strainer 34.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets 2, carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Temperature regulates and controls, it is made only to have the region that personnel stop to open 2 localized region of exhaust outlet into trip temperature regulation and control, to nobody
The region that member stops is not turned on exhaust outlet 2, to reach energy-saving effect, what frequency-changeable compressor can be opened according to exhaust outlet 2
Wind speed in quantity and air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred embodiment of the present invention is in addition, in the side exhaust duct
28 with side backwind tube 29 in be respectively equipped with the valve 35 that keeps out the wind, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
Exhaust outlet 2 for the ease of making different zones be arranged can timely and accurately detect the personnel in conditioned space that wait for
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect capable of being regulated and controled, further preferred embodiment of the present invention in addition,
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 below the lower clapboard 13, infrared remote control is equipped with below the upper spacer 15
Receiver 37.Wherein, infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, infrared human body inductive pick-up 7
The more intensive of arrangement can the position that stops of more accurate locating personnel.Infrared remote control receiver 37 is for receiving remote control letter
Number, when the personnel stopped below exhaust outlet have different demands to the regulating and controlling temperature in the region, so that it may with by distant
The temperature in the regional extent is adjusted in control device or the mobile phone equipped with infrared probe.And each infrared remote control receiver 37
Be equipped with it is independent position encoded, so remote controler the infrared remote control receiver that is encoded with different location can be carried out it is distant
Control, the temperature for adjusting region corresponding to the exhaust outlet of designated position.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really, this hair in air conditioner surroundings
Bright further preferred embodiment is in addition, the main return air duct 6 is also connected by one end of hot wind interface tube and hot blast pipe 30
It connects, the exhaust outlet connection of the exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot blast pipe 30 also is provided with keeping out the wind in the hot blast pipe 30
Valve 25, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind are connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
In order to avoid waiting for that frequently exhaust outlet caused by flowing frequently opens and closes the personnel in conditioned space, the present invention is further excellent
The embodiment of choosing in addition, be equipped with delay circuit (not regarded in figure) in the controller, the signal input part of delay circuit with it is red
Outer human body sensor 7 connects, and the signal output end of delay circuit is connect with controller.It is mainly used for working as using delay circuit
After infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 sends out signal to controller, the infrared human body induction sensing within a period of time of continuity is needed
The signal that device is sent out remains unchanged, and in startup, the infrared human body inductive pick-up sends out exhaust outlet in signal region to controller
Work is opened, otherwise controller, which will not start the infrared human body inductive pick-up and send out in signal region exhaust outlet, opens work
Make.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things, the system comprises the condensations in air-conditioning system
Device, evaporator and controller, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature,
Exhaust outlet is connected to by one end of the main exhaust duct of flexible telescopic, exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and return air inlet passes through soft
Property telescopic main return air duct one end and evaporator the other side connect, the exhaust outlet is equipped with several with return air inlet
A, several return air inlets are separately positioned on the periphery for waiting for temperature regulated zone and/or each by the other end of main return air duct
The periphery of exhaust outlet, several described exhaust outlets are connect with the other end of main exhaust duct, and several exhaust outlets also respectively with
One displacement driving mechanism connection；Every displacement driving mechanism respectively drives each exhaust outlet guide rail, Y-direction guide rail in X direction
It is moved with Z-direction guide rail, wherein if the X-direction guide rail is equipped with dried layer, if dried layer X-direction guide rail passes through keel and building
Top plate or siding connection, the X-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped on every layer of X-direction guide rail, in the side X
It is equipped with Y-direction guide rail to the lower section of sliding block, the Y-direction sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped on the Y-direction guide rail, described
The side or lower section of Y-direction sliding block are equipped with Z-direction track, and the Z-direction being slidably matched with it is equipped on the Z-direction guide rail and is slided
Block, the lower end of the exhaust outlet setting Z-direction sliding block, is equipped on the X-direction sliding block, Y-direction sliding block and Z-direction sliding block
Screw hole, the screw hole coordinate with threads of lead screw respectively, and leading screw is supported on keel by bearing, bearing block or X-direction sliding block or Y
On the sliding block of direction, one end of leading screw is connect with servo motor；Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped on each exhaust outlet, and
Be equipped on each exhaust outlet for air quantity adjust, temperature adjust and exhaust outlet switch regulating and controlling mechanism, moving drive mechanism,
Mobile phone wireless of the regulating and controlling mechanism by infrared remote control receiver, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or equipped with infrared emission head connects
It connects, communication module is equipped in controller, controller connects and composes Internet of Things by communication module and remote control center.
2. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
X-direction guide rail is arranged by keel on the top plate and/or siding for waiting for temperature regulated space, the keel shoe and top plate and/or
Siding connects, and regulating and controlling mechanism setting is connect on exhaust outlet, and with Z-direction sliding block, is provided with web plate on one side in the keel, institute
The another side for stating keel is connect with top plate or siding.
3. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as claimed in claim 2 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
Regulating and controlling mechanism includes the cold wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet and warm wind chamber, and cold wind chamber has lower clapboard, cold wind chamber
Middle partition board is equipped between warm wind chamber, warm wind chamber is equipped with upper spacer, periphery and Z-direction of the cold wind chamber with warm wind chamber
Sliding block connects, and the external air exhausting tube of both ends open is equipped between upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition board, cold wind chamber and lower clapboard,
External air exhausting tube is evenly equipped with mesh on the tube wall positioned at cold wind chamber Yu warm wind chamber position, and both ends are housed in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve
The interior exhaust duct of opening, and interior exhaust duct is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube, is equipped between external air exhausting tube and interior exhaust duct upper close
The internal ring wall of seal ring and lower sealing ring, upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring and the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct are fixed and are connected
Connect, the inner wall of the external annulus and external air exhausting tube of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring is slidably matched, upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct it is upper
End is connect by connecting rod with drive disk, and drive disk is equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole on drive disk coordinates with threads of lead screw, and the one of leading screw
End is connect by shaft coupling with servo motor, and the other end of lead screw is arranged in interior exhaust duct, and servo motor passes through pedestal and the side Z
It is connected to sliding block；The side of cold wind chamber is connect by side exhaust duct with main exhaust duct, main exhaust duct by exhaust blower with
The side of evaporator is connected to, and the side of warm wind chamber is connect by side backwind tube with main return air duct, main return air duct and evaporation
The other side of device is connected to.
4. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as claimed in claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described
The thickness of lower sealing ring is less than or equal to the spacing between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard, and the thickness of upper sealing ring is more than
Equal to the spacing between the lower end of upper spacer and the upper end of middle partition board, between the upper end of lower sealing ring and the lower end of upper sealing ring
Spacing is more than or equal to the spacing between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard.
5. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as claimed in claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that each
The exhaust outlet is equipped with flap, and the periphery of flap is convex globoidal side, the fixed network board of convex globoidal side and cancave cambered surface side
Joint articulated structure is constituted, is driven with three-position electromagnetic at least provided with 4 push rods, push rod between the flap and the lower end of lower clapboard
Dynamic device connection, three-position electromagnetic driver are mounted on the connecting rod between keel.
6. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as claimed in claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that in institute
It states and is provided with strainer on the web plate of return air inlet.
7. the moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that described
It is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind in side exhaust duct and side backwind tube, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
8. the moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that described
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up below lower clapboard, infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.
9. the moveable temperature control system of the exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that the master
Return air duct is also connected by one end of hot wind interface tube and hot blast pipe, the exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot blast pipe
Exhaust outlet connects, and is equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind in the hot blast pipe, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
10. the moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9 based on Internet of Things,
It is characterized in that, delay circuit is equipped in the controller, signal input part and the infrared human body inductive pick-up of delay circuit
Connection, the signal output end of delay circuit are connect with controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810454413.5A CN108592354B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810454413.5A CN108592354B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108592354A true CN108592354A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108592354B CN108592354B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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| CN201810454413.5A Expired - Fee Related CN108592354B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of moveable temperature control system of exhaust outlet based on Internet of Things |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109813024A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment and fixed point air supply method |
| CN111895570A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-06 | 朗诗集团股份有限公司 | New trend system and house |
| CN113526088A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-10-22 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Logistics package conveying device with detection function and comprising pressing cylinder |
| CN114060933A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit |
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| CN1603704A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2005-04-06 | 鲁舜 | Air conditioner with partitioned temperature control and intelligent graded ventilation |
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| EP2737259A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-06-04 | Silentair Group Limited | Improved air conditioning units |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108592354B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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