CN108589789A - A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108589789A CN108589789A CN201810594970.7A CN201810594970A CN108589789A CN 108589789 A CN108589789 A CN 108589789A CN 201810594970 A CN201810594970 A CN 201810594970A CN 108589789 A CN108589789 A CN 108589789A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things intelligent well covers of perfect in shape and function, including manhole cover body, data acquisition equipment, terminal control box and rear end management platform, the terminal control box includes microprocessor, NB IoT communication modules and power supply lithium battery, the manhole cover body bottom surface is provided with conducting wire, conducting wire is in net distribution, conducting wire is connect by current sensor with microprocessor, data acquisition equipment is connect with microprocessor, microprocessor is communicated by NB IoT communication modules with rear end management platform, and power supply lithium battery provides power supply.Reasonable design of the present invention, safe to use, rate of false alarm is low, and use scope is wide, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent well cover, more particularly to the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of a kind of perfect in shape and function.
Background technology
Well lid is a kind of widely distributed basic urban operating mechanism.Damaged for a long time, displacement, it is stolen phenomena such as send out often
Raw, previous management depends on manual inspection, lacks the technological means effectively supervised, and causes vehicle to be absorbed in impaired and personnel and falls into wound
Evil accident is commonplace.The well lid that develops into of technology of Internet of things realizes that intelligent management provides possibility, and the current intelligence that increases passes
Sensor makes well lid have the part that real time monitoring ability has become smart city construction.Existing intelligent well cover is generally using inclination
The modes such as sensor, pressing plate switch, realization, cannot be according to different people well types to single Monitoring Indexes such as well lid displacement, loss
It is superimposed such as liquid level, water quality, toxic gas Indexs measure, and lacks manhole cover damage detectability.It is therefore desirable to allow smart well
Lid has the extended capability according to people's well type flexible configuration different sensors, increases damage testing means, forms perfect in shape and function
Intelligent well cover product.Existing product is being communicated with rear end management platform generally using 2G/3G/4G modes simultaneously, and tradition is logical
Letter mode, without optimization, be easy to cause that electric quantity consumption is excessive, and there are battery lifes for the long-term battery standby internet of things equipment that relies on
Short, the live defect frequently replaced needs to be improved using Internet of Things communication mode.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention, which is that, provides a kind of reasonable design, safe to use, the Internet of Things of the low perfect in shape and function of rate of false alarm
Net intelligent well cover.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is such：The Internet of Things of the perfect in shape and function of the present invention
Net intelligent well cover, including manhole cover body, data acquisition equipment, terminal control box and rear end management platform, the terminal control box
Including microprocessor, NB-IoT communication modules and power supply lithium battery, the manhole cover body bottom surface is provided with conducting wire, and conducting wire is in netted
Distribution, conducting wire are connect by current sensor with microprocessor, and data acquisition equipment is connect with microprocessor, and microprocessor passes through
NB-IoT communication modules are communicated with rear end management platform, and power supply lithium battery provides power supply.
Preferably, the data acquisition equipment includes gyrosensor and liquid level sensor, gyrosensor setting exists
Manhole cover body bottom, gyrosensor and liquid level sensor are connect with microprocessor.
Preferably, the liquid level sensor uses mechanical floats formula liquid level sensor.
Preferably, being provided with several waterproof connectors in the terminal control box, it is provided with expansion interface on microprocessor,
Expansion interface is connect with waterproof connector.
Preferably, further including a camera, the camera is arranged below manhole cover body, camera and microprocessor
Connection.
It is communicated by NB-IoT preferably, the rear end management platform includes server, the ends PC and mobile phone terminal, server
Module is wirelessly communicated with microprocessor, and the ends PC and mobile phone terminal are connect with server.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：
1, netted conducting wire and camera is arranged in manhole cover body bottom, and the broken an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument detection of well lid is using monitoring side when detection is reordered in real time
Formula combines, and reduces rate of false alarm, and compensating for existing well lid monitoring shortage damage testing, there are the blank of larger security risk；
2, using newest NB-IoT communication modes, more traditional 2G/3G/4G modes more power saving, signal penetrability is more preferable；
3, well lid displacement, inclined detection use gyroscope, compared with the mechanical systems such as conventionally employed pressing plate switch, it is only necessary to attached
It on the inside of well lid, simple installation.Displacement and track can be judged by algorithm, precision can be according to well lid
Position and environment adjustment, rate of false alarm are lower；
4, mechanical floats structure is used to the detection of water level, compared to using modes such as ultrasonic stage recorders, do not needed long-term standby
To water level detecting, power consumption more saves, and rate of false alarm is low；
5 terminal control tape expansion interfaces can select different sensors according to different well types, realize the monitoring of many indexes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of well lid in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function of the invention, including manhole cover body 1, data
Collecting device, terminal control box and rear end management platform, the terminal control box include microprocessor, NB-IoT communication modules and
Power lithium battery, 1 bottom surface of the manhole cover body is provided with conducting wire 2, and conducting wire 2 is in net distribution, conducting wire 2 by current sensor with
Microprocessor connects, and data acquisition equipment is connect with microprocessor, and microprocessor is managed by NB-IoT communication modules and rear end
Platform is communicated, and power supply lithium battery provides power supply.
The data acquisition equipment includes gyrosensor and liquid level sensor, and gyrosensor is arranged in manhole cover body 1
Bottom, gyrosensor and liquid level sensor are connect with microprocessor, and the liquid level sensor is passed using mechanical floats formula liquid level
Sensor is provided with several waterproof connectors in the terminal control box, is provided with expansion interface on microprocessor, expansion interface with it is anti-
Water swivel connects, and further includes a camera, and the camera is arranged below manhole cover body 1, and camera is connect with microprocessor,
The rear end management platform includes server, the ends PC and mobile phone terminal, server by NB-IoT communication modules and microprocessor without
Line communicates, and the ends PC and mobile phone terminal are connect with server.
Terminal control box is connect by NB-IoT communication modes with rear end management platform, using periodically reporting and triggering reports
Combination is in standby dormant state under normal circumstances, realizes the effect that battery power saving, replacement cycle are grown.Manhole cover damage
Detection is close to be fixed to well lid medial surface using 2 mode of conducting wire, conducting wire 2 is laid on the inside of well lid, when external force is mainly used to well lid production
The shape that changes causes the fracture of thin wire 2 that open circuit, current sensor work is caused to realize breakage monitoring；Conducting wire 2 can be laid on well lid
Bottom surface is preset in well lid, to improve the reliability of breakage monitoring, a camera is placed below well lid, periodically in well lid
Side is taken a picture, and dark situations are substantially in well lid fine status is gone into the well；After manhole cover damage light leakage, spread by camera timing
It grasps and uploads to platform, alarm is generated by the intelligent analysis process of image；1 bottom of manhole cover body is arranged netted conducting wire 2 and takes the photograph
As head, the broken an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument detection of well lid reduces rate of false alarm using monitor mode combination when detection is reordered in real time.It is arranged in well lid bottom surface
Gyrosensor combines intelligent algorithm by perceiving well lid spatial position change track, realizes to well lid displacement and inclined prison
It surveys, displacement and track can be judged by algorithm, precision can be adjusted according to well lid position and environment, such as：It is located at
Major trunk roads, which are often rolled well lid and suitably increase, judges threshold value, and rate of false alarm is lower.The liquid level of mechanical floats formula is placed in well
Sensor pushes hard contact to connect, realizes and reach setting height monitoring to the rise of well water position, need not grow when water level goes up
Expectation machine more saves water level detecting, power consumption, and rate of false alarm is low.Expansion interface is set on microprocessor, is supported according to different people well class
Type accesses multiple types sensing, such as liquid level, water quality, toxic gas sensor.Rear end management platform provides the ends PC management backstage
With the two kinds of interfaces mobile phone terminal APP, the timing acquiring and the functions such as alarm information processing and notice of well lid sensor states, energy are realized
Intelligent well cover position, distribution, last state are checked by electronic map, it can be short by mobile phone when sensor report and alarm information
Letter or APP receive alarm notification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function, including manhole cover body, data acquisition equipment, terminal control box and rear end
Management platform, it is characterised in that：The terminal control box includes microprocessor, NB-IoT communication modules and power supply lithium battery, institute
It states manhole cover body bottom surface and is provided with conducting wire, conducting wire is in net distribution, and conducting wire is connect by current sensor with microprocessor, data
Collecting device is connect with microprocessor, and microprocessor is communicated by NB-IoT communication modules with rear end management platform, power supply
Lithium battery provides power supply.
2. the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The data acquisition equipment
Including gyrosensor and liquid level sensor, gyrosensor is arranged in manhole cover body bottom, gyrosensor and level sensing
Device is connect with microprocessor.
3. the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The liquid level sensor is adopted
With mechanical floats formula liquid level sensor.
4. the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of the perfect in shape and function according to claim 1,2, it is characterised in that：The terminal control box
On be provided with several waterproof connectors, expansion interface is provided on microprocessor, expansion interface is connect with waterproof connector.
5. the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of the perfect in shape and function according to claim 1,2, it is characterised in that：It further include a camera shooting
Head, the camera are arranged below manhole cover body, and camera is connect with microprocessor.
6. the Internet of Things intelligent well cover of the perfect in shape and function according to claim 1,2, it is characterised in that：The rear end pipe pats
Platform includes server, the ends PC and mobile phone terminal, and server is wirelessly communicated by NB-IoT communication modules and microprocessor, the ends PC and hand
Generator terminal is connect with server.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810594970.7A CN108589789A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810594970.7A CN108589789A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108589789A true CN108589789A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63628059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810594970.7A Pending CN108589789A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108589789A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109341776A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 戴天智能科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of well lid electronic lock monitoring module system |
| CN111901413A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-06 | 上海交通大学烟台信息技术研究院 | Embedded intelligent well lid perception terminal based on image processing and NBIOT low-power consumption |
| CN112627239A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-09 | 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 | Intelligent well lid monitoring system based on NB-IOT technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100898310B1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-05-21 | 류재용 | The burying pipe repair method using air press |
| CN202381310U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-15 | 刘希 | Automatic water-level meter |
| CN202502608U (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2012-10-24 | 施阁 | System for monitoring damage, tilting, and stolen states of cellar well cover in real time manner |
| CN204919623U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Automatic protector of well lid |
| CN105839675A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent well lid condition monitoring system |
| CN205719067U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-11-23 | 辽宁卓异装备制造股份有限公司 | A kind of underground pipe network integrated monitoring apparatus |
| CN207460240U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-06-05 | 上海谷元电气科技有限公司 | A kind of cellar for storing things well lid control device based on NB-IoT mechanicss of communication and blue-tooth technology |
| CN208917876U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-05-31 | 四川创立信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201810594970.7A patent/CN108589789A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100898310B1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-05-21 | 류재용 | The burying pipe repair method using air press |
| CN202381310U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-15 | 刘希 | Automatic water-level meter |
| CN202502608U (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2012-10-24 | 施阁 | System for monitoring damage, tilting, and stolen states of cellar well cover in real time manner |
| CN204919623U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Automatic protector of well lid |
| CN205719067U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-11-23 | 辽宁卓异装备制造股份有限公司 | A kind of underground pipe network integrated monitoring apparatus |
| CN105839675A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent well lid condition monitoring system |
| CN207460240U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-06-05 | 上海谷元电气科技有限公司 | A kind of cellar for storing things well lid control device based on NB-IoT mechanicss of communication and blue-tooth technology |
| CN208917876U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-05-31 | 四川创立信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent well cover of perfect in shape and function |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109341776A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 戴天智能科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of well lid electronic lock monitoring module system |
| CN111901413A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-06 | 上海交通大学烟台信息技术研究院 | Embedded intelligent well lid perception terminal based on image processing and NBIOT low-power consumption |
| CN112627239A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-09 | 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 | Intelligent well lid monitoring system based on NB-IOT technology |
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