CN108576420A - A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108576420A CN108576420A CN201810403643.9A CN201810403643A CN108576420A CN 108576420 A CN108576420 A CN 108576420A CN 201810403643 A CN201810403643 A CN 201810403643A CN 108576420 A CN108576420 A CN 108576420A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- soda soil
- soil plant
- feed additive
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for salt-soda soil planting technical field, provides a kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality, includes the following steps：One salt-soda soil plant fermentation harvest salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal, then cut up with a hay cutter the salt-soda soil plant to the length of 2~2.5cm；When the water content of the salt-soda soil plant is 60%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；Then it ferments at a temperature of 20 DEG C~30 DEG C；Two prepare the salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that salt-soda soil plant feed additive completes fermentation, crushed after being dried；The disodium hydrogen phosphate citric acid solution containing complex enzyme formulation is added, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then it is cultivated in climatic chamber；After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation, the spray-dried salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product to obtain the final product of solution.Whereby, the present invention can improve beef quality, alleviate the problem of livestock-raising feed resource anxiety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to salt-soda soil plant applied technical fields, and in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil plant for improving beef quality
The preparation method of feed addictive.
Background technology
About 100,000,000 hectares of the area in the saline and alkaline soil of China, salt-soda soil plant resources are abundant and nutritive value is very big, wherein salt
Alkali fluffy cauline leaf nutritional ingredient in ground is completely complete, is rich in fat, protein, cellulose, minerals, trace element and vitamin,
Protein content is suitable with soybean in fresh and tender cauline leaf；It is the pollution-free pollution-free food for receiving favor with very high utility value,
It even can be edible as vegetables.Although salicornia europaeal is grown in land, but concentration has various minerals and enzyme present in seawater
Ingredient counts Ten microelements, various toxin and enzyme in seawater dissolved with calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, iodine etc., but salicornia europaeal only absorbs human body
The various mineral compositions and trace element and enzyme lacked are as nutritional ingredient；Meanwhile salicornia europaeal plant protein composition is good
It is good, it can be used as the potential forage crop resource of livestock culturing.But salt-soda soil plant leads to its palatability due to salt content height
Difference is directly used as livestock feed and is also easy to produce toxicity.
As China standardizes Space Expanding and the accelerated development of breeding scale industry, branch of the feed industry to livestock culturing industry
Support status will more protrude, and feed industry is faced with the insufficient problem of feed resource；Feed addictive is raised for strengthening basis
Material nutrient is worth, and improves breeding performonce fo animals, ensures animal health, saves feed cost, and improving livestock products quality etc. has
Apparent effect.But it prepares domestic animal feed additive using salt-soda soil plant and is rarely reported.
In summary, the prior art there will naturally be shortcoming in practical applications, it is necessary to be improved.
Invention content
In view of the above technical defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil plant feeds improving beef quality
The preparation method of additive, this method can improve beef quality, alleviate the problem of livestock-raising feed resource anxiety.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of system for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality
Preparation Method includes the following steps：
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal are harvested, then cuts up with a hay cutter the salt-soda soil plant to the length of 2~2.5cm
Degree；When the water content of the salt-soda soil plant is 60%~75%, be mixed object be successively added in fermentation tank compacting,
Sealing；Then it ferments at a temperature of 20 DEG C~30 DEG C.
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；
Disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution containing complex enzyme formulation is added, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then in constant temperature and humidity
It is cultivated in case；
After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation, the spray-dried salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product to obtain the final product of solution.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, it is described saline and alkaline
The harvest time of ground plant is squaring period to the florescence.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the fermentation
In the process, the Suaeda salsa and the weight ratio of salicornia europaeal mixing are 2 ︰ 1~1.5.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the fermentation
Time be 45~55 days.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, it is described compound
The mass concentration of enzyme preparation is 30mg/L.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, it is described compound
Enzyme preparation is neutral proteinase and fungal cellulase；The mass ratio of the neutral proteinase and the fungal cellulase is 1:
1。
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the neutrality
The enzyme activity of protease is 30~500,000 U/g；The enzyme activity of the fungal cellulase is 3~50,000 U/g.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the phosphoric acid
Disodium hydrogen-citric acid solution pH is 6.5~7.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the phosphoric acid
The weight ratio of disodium hydrogen-citric acid solution and the salt-soda soil plant after crushing is 1:3.5~5.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to the present invention, the constant temperature
The condition of culture of constant humidity cabinet is：Temperature is 40~60 DEG C, and humidity is 45~65%, and the time is 72~96h.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of improve beef quality salt-soda soil plant feed additive preparation method,
The salt content of salt-soda soil plant is reduced by fermentation, and clears up its anti-nutritional factors, then feed addictive is made.Feed meat
Niu Hou can improve the content of beef crude protein and crude fat, improve the nutritive value of beef；It can make full use of China simultaneously
Salt-soda soil plant resources alleviate the feed resource anxiety problem of China's livestock culturing industry.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with concrete application example, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that concrete application example described herein is only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
It is including as follows the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality
Step：
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Harvest salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal；The salt-soda soil plant is cut up with a hay cutter to the length of 2~2.5cm,
When the water content of the salt-soda soil plant is 60%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；
Then it ferments at a temperature of 20 DEG C~30 DEG C；The salt-soda soil plant salt content is high, and palatability is poor, and contains anti-nutrition
The factor prepares feed addictive after convection drying and is also easy to produce toxicity, the salt content of the salt-soda soil plant can be reduced after fermentation,
Clear up the effect of anti-nutritional factors.
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；Add the phosphoric acid hydrogen containing complex enzyme formulation
Disodium-citric acid solution, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then it is cultivated in climatic chamber；After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation,
Solution is spray-dried up to salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product.
As a preferred solution, the harvest time of the salt-soda soil plant is squaring period to the florescence；Squaring period to the florescence
Salt-soda soil development of plants comparative maturity, various nutritional ingredients are relatively abundant.
In the fermentation process, the weight ratio of the Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal mixing is 2 ︰ 1~1.5.
The time of the fermentation is 45~55 days.
The mass concentration of the complex enzyme formulation is 30mg/L；It is rich in protein in the salt-soda soil plant, is added compound
Enzyme preparation can make the protein degradation in the salt-soda soil plant be polypeptide, be easy to beef cattle and be absorbed and utilized.
As a preferred solution, the complex enzyme formulation is neutral proteinase and fungal cellulase；The neutrality
The mass ratio of protease and the fungal cellulase is 1:1；Neutral proteinase is suitble to the hydrolysis of various animal/vegetable proteins, application
Than wide；Cellulose decomposition in the salt-soda soil plant can be glucose, fungal cellulase by fungal cellulase
Yield is high, activity is big, is applied than wide in livestock breeding industry and feedstuff industry.
The enzyme activity of the neutral proteinase is 30~500,000 U/g；The enzyme activity of the fungal cellulase is 3~50,000
U/g。
The disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution pH is 6.5~7.Disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution is added
The polypeptide conversion ratio of salt-soda soil plant can be improved, when pH is 6.5~7, conversion ratio is best, is conducive to beef cattle and absorbs, improves beef
Quality.
The weight ratio of the disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution and the salt-soda soil plant after crushing is 1:3.5~5.
The condition of culture of the climatic chamber is：Temperature be 40~60 DEG C, humidity be 45~65%, the time be 72~
96h。
To obtain preferred forms, feed addition is prepared with the preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil plant feed additive
Then agent feeds 20 monthly age beef cattles, feeding is butchered after three months, measures beef quality, and following several application examples are arranged；Together
When with conventional feed additive feed 20 monthly age beef cattles, be arranged comparative example；And application examples and comparative example are compared；
Following application examples only lists the part different from above-mentioned steps, and identical content is no longer listed.
Application examples 1
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Harvest salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal；The salt-soda soil plant is cut up with a hay cutter to the length of 2.3cm, described
When the water content of salt-soda soil plant is 64%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；Then
It ferments at a temperature of 28 DEG C.
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；Add the phosphoric acid hydrogen containing complex enzyme formulation
Disodium-citric acid solution, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then it is cultivated in climatic chamber；After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation,
Solution is spray-dried up to salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product.
After feeding beef cattle with the salt-soda soil plant feed additive, the raising of beef ratio of crude protein comparative example is obtained
17.8%；Beef crude fat improves 13.5% than comparative example；Beef coarse ash reduces by 15.8% than comparative example.
Application examples 2
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Harvest salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal；The salt-soda soil plant is cut up with a hay cutter to the length of 2.5cm, described
When the water content of salt-soda soil plant is 64%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；Then
It ferments at a temperature of 27 DEG C.
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；Add the phosphoric acid hydrogen containing complex enzyme formulation
Disodium-citric acid solution, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then it is cultivated in climatic chamber；After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation,
Solution is spray-dried up to salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product.
After feeding beef cattle with the salt-soda soil plant feed additive, the raising of beef ratio of crude protein comparative example is obtained
21.8%；Beef crude fat improves 10.8% than comparative example；Beef coarse ash reduces by 21.1% than comparative example.
Application examples 3
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Harvest salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal；The salt-soda soil plant is cut up with a hay cutter to the length of 2.2cm, described
When the water content of salt-soda soil plant is 64%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；Then
It ferments at a temperature of 26 DEG C.
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；Add the phosphoric acid hydrogen containing complex enzyme formulation
Disodium-citric acid solution, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then it is cultivated in climatic chamber；After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation,
Solution is spray-dried up to salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product.
After feeding beef cattle with the salt-soda soil plant feed additive, the raising of beef ratio of crude protein comparative example is obtained
16.3%；Beef crude fat improves 16.2% than comparative example；Beef coarse ash reduces by 15.8% than comparative example.
Each application examples and the other data that part is not shown of comparative example are shown in Table one.
The data of table one each application examples and comparative example
Found out by data in above-mentioned table, after feeding beef cattle with the salt-soda soil plant feed additive, obtains the thick egg of beef
In vain 16.3~17.8% are improved than comparative example；Beef crude fat improves 10.8~16.2% than comparative example；Beef coarse ash compares
Ratio reduces by 15.8~21.1%.Illustrate that the beef quality obtained after present invention feeding beef cattle is preferable.
In conclusion the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil plant feed additives improving beef quality
Preparation method, the salt content of salt-soda soil plant is reduced by fermentation, and clears up its anti-nutritional factors, then feed addition is made
Agent.After feeding beef cattle, the content of beef crude protein and crude fat can be improved, the nutritive value of beef is improved；It can fill simultaneously
Divide and utilize China salt-soda soil plant resources, alleviates the feed resource anxiety problem of China's livestock culturing industry.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other a variety of application examples, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe
It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention
Shape should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
Suddenly：
The plant fermentation of step 1 salt-soda soil
Salt-soda soil plant Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal are harvested, then cuts up with a hay cutter the salt-soda soil plant to the length of 2~2.5cm；
When the water content of the salt-soda soil plant is 60%~75%, it is mixed object and is successively added to compacting in fermentation tank, seals；
Then it ferments at a temperature of 20 DEG C~30 DEG C；
Step 2 prepares salt-soda soil plant feed additive
The salt-soda soil floral vacuum drying that fermentation is completed, crushed after being dried；
Disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution containing complex enzyme formulation is added, is fully mixed thoroughly；Then in climatic chamber
Culture；
After culture, solid-liquid centrifugation separation, the spray-dried salt-soda soil plant feed additive finished product to obtain the final product of solution.
2. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the harvest time of the salt-soda soil plant is squaring period to the florescence.
3. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, in the fermentation process, the weight ratio of the Suaeda salsa and salicornia europaeal mixing is 2 ︰ 1~1.5.
4. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the time of the fermentation is 45~55 days.
5. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the mass concentration of the complex enzyme formulation is 30mg/L.
6. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 5,
It is characterized in that, the complex enzyme formulation is neutral proteinase and fungal cellulase；The neutral proteinase and the fungi are fine
The mass ratio of the plain enzyme of dimension is 1:1.
7. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that, the enzyme activity of the neutral proteinase is 30~500,000 U/g；The enzyme activity of the fungal cellulase is 3~50,000
U/g。
8. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution pH is 6.5~7.
9. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 8,
It is characterized in that, the weight ratio of the disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid solution and the salt-soda soil plant after crushing is 1:3.5~5.
10. a kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the condition of culture of the climatic chamber is：Temperature be 40~60 DEG C, humidity be 45~65%, the time be 72~
96h。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810403643.9A CN108576420A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810403643.9A CN108576420A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108576420A true CN108576420A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63619334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810403643.9A Withdrawn CN108576420A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108576420A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810403643.9A patent/CN108576420A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101897383B (en) | Method for removing cotton rapeseed meal toxicant by fermentation method and enhancing nutrient value thereof, feeding fermented cotton rapeseed meal protein feedstock and applications thereof | |
| CN104431328A (en) | Application of moringa oleifera in feed and animal feed containing moringa oleifera | |
| CN103109972A (en) | Method for processing inapplicable tobacco leaves by musca domestica larva to prepare biological protein feed | |
| CN103340284A (en) | Needle mushroom fungus dreg feed | |
| CN105558369A (en) | Goat feed formula and preparing method thereof | |
| CN102125182B (en) | Needle mushroom fungus dreg feed for dairy cow | |
| CN103583809A (en) | Method for preparing biological feed by using waste edible mushroom rods as raw material | |
| CN103719541A (en) | Mushroom dreg feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107751590A (en) | A kind of mutton sheep TRM fermented feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104000015A (en) | Selenium-rich feed and preparation method of selenium-rich feed as well as preparation method of selenium-rich milk | |
| CN104970203A (en) | Fibrous rhzomorph cattle breeding feed | |
| CN105494933A (en) | Method for producing bamboo leaf feed additive | |
| CN104366013A (en) | Method for preparing biological feed by taking stems and leaves of mulberry as main raw materials | |
| CN105104737A (en) | Method for preparing straw ammoniated feed by using peanut vines as raw material | |
| CN109134080A (en) | A kind of herbage slow release long-acting fermentation selenium-enriched fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113875881A (en) | Hermetia illucens feed protein and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103880544A (en) | Natural organic crop fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109329614A (en) | A kind of beef cattle fully mixed diet fermented feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103330052A (en) | Method for producing feed by utilizing highland edible fungi culture medium waste materials | |
| CN105010753A (en) | Artificially-synthesized feed for athetis dissimilis hampson and preparation method of artificially-synthesized feed | |
| KR102183599B1 (en) | Feed additives for the sterilization, deodorization and promotion of decomposting of decomposted organic fertilizers and method of manufacture the same | |
| KR20210010422A (en) | Feed additives for the sterilization, deodorization and promotion of decomposting of decomposted organic fertilizers and method of manufacture the same | |
| CN108936085A (en) | A kind of cray son shrimp feed | |
| CN108576420A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the salt-soda soil plant feed additive improving beef quality | |
| CN108185116A (en) | One kind is based on mushroom bran production full mixed biologic feed of mutton sheep and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |