CN108572589A - Wind-solar complementary power supply type electric appliance control system - Google Patents
Wind-solar complementary power supply type electric appliance control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108572589A CN108572589A CN201810305660.9A CN201810305660A CN108572589A CN 108572589 A CN108572589 A CN 108572589A CN 201810305660 A CN201810305660 A CN 201810305660A CN 108572589 A CN108572589 A CN 108572589A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0421—Multiprocessor system
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- H02J13/0075—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/22—Pc multi processor system
- G05B2219/2231—Master slave
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind-solar complementary power supply type electric appliance control system, which comprises: the intelligent controller has a wireless communication function; an appliance control assembly comprising: a housing; the PCB control panel is arranged in the shell, a core control unit, a wireless communication unit and a relay unit are arranged on the PCB control panel, the core control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the wireless communication unit and the relay unit, the wireless communication unit is used for carrying out wireless communication with the intelligent controller, and the relay unit is electrically connected with an electric appliance to be controlled and used for controlling the on-off of the electric appliance; and the wind-solar complementary power supply assembly is used for supplying electric energy to the electric appliance to be controlled and/or the PCB control board. The intelligent controller is simple in structure, the intelligent controller is used as a remote controller of the electric appliance, the electric appliance is electrically connected with the electric appliance control assembly, the electric appliance can be controlled through the intelligent controller, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control, and in particular to a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system.
Background technology
The energy is the national economic development and the necessary important substance basis of people's lives.In past more than 200 years, establish
Energy system on the fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas basis has greatly pushed the development of human society.But people
Class also brings serious environmental pollution and ecosystem destruction while using fossil fuel.In recent years, countries in the world by
Gradually recognize importance of the energy to the mankind, the destruction during being utilized will be appreciated that conventional energy resource to environment and the ecosystem.
Various countries start, according to national conditions, to administer and alleviate aggravating circumstances, and the exploitation of renewable, free of contamination new energy one after another
Using as the important content of sustainable development.Wind and solar hybrid generating system is the complementarity using wind energy and solar energy resources,
With a kind of novel energy electricity generation system compared with high performance-price ratio.
The continuous development of science and technology, requirement of the people to household electrical appliances are also gradually increased simultaneously, and intelligent household electrical appliances become mainstream
Household electrical appliance.Although the handling and convenience of electric appliance is continuously improved, remote controler problem is not well solved always.
Each product is caused family to put many remote controlers, is used appearance from different companies using respective remote controler
Easily take or can not find corresponding remote controler by mistake, it is extremely inconvenient, while numerous remote controlers puts the U.S. for also affecting family
It sees.Smart mobile phone had occupied almost all of mobile phone market in recent years, there is one or several intelligence in each human hand
Mobile phone.So will be an extraordinary method using smart mobile phone as the remote controler of household electrical appliances.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system, including：
Intelligent controller has wireless communication function；
Electrical equipment control component, including：
Shell；
PCB control panels, are set in shell, and PCB control panels be equipped with key control unit, wireless communication unit and
Relay unit, key control unit are electrically connected with wireless communication unit and relay unit respectively, and wireless communication unit is used for
It is communicated wirelessly with intelligent controller, relay unit is electrically connected with electric appliance to be controlled, the switch for controlling the electric appliance；
Wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly, for providing electric energy for electric appliance to be controlled and/or PCB control panels.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, using intelligent controller as the remote controler of electric appliance, intelligence may be used in intelligent controller
Mobile phone, the nearly all built-in wireless communication function of existing smart mobile phone, and electric appliance is electrically connected by the present invention with electrical equipment control component, you can
It is easy to operate to be controlled electric appliance by intelligent controller.And wireless communication unit may be used Bluetooth communication, bluetooth without
Line communication technology is the 2.4GHZ frequency ranges of global general-use, can realize small-scale wireless communication, is had good anti-interference
Ability and system stability.
Meanwhile the present invention is powered using wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly, more energy efficient environmental protection, power supply is more stable.
Based on the above technical solution, following improvement can also be done：
As a preferred option, wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly includes：
Wind turbines, for realizing wind-power electricity generation；
Photovoltaic unit, for realizing photovoltaic generation；
Accumulator, for being stored to electric energy；
Wind/light complementation controller is electrically connected with Wind turbines, photovoltaic unit and accumulator respectively, for Wind turbines,
Photovoltaic unit and accumulator are controlled.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, simple operation.
As a preferred option, pressure unit is additionally provided on PCB control panels, pressure unit is controlled with wind light mutual complementing respectively
Device, relay unit, key control unit and wireless communication unit electrical connection, pressure unit be supplied respectively to after reducing electric energy after
Electric appliance unit, key control unit and wireless communication unit.
Using the above preferred scheme, wind/light complementation controller charges to accumulator, is used in combination pressure unit by high pressure
Direct current becomes low-voltage DC and supplies electricity to relay unit, key control unit and wireless communication unit.
As a preferred option, Wind turbines are set on rotating disc, and rotating disc drives Wind turbines to rotate certain angle
Degree, rotating disc are sequentially connected with rotation disk drive device, and rotate disk drive device and be electrically connected with wind/light complementation controller, scene
Complementary controller is used to control the switch of rotation disk drive device.
Using the above preferred scheme, the angle that can effectively adjust Wind turbines ensures that its wind-power electricity generation effect obtains
Most preferably.
As a preferred option, in multiple orientation of Wind turbines be equipped with wind-force inductive component, wind-force inductive component with
Wind/light complementation controller is electrically connected, and wind-force inductive component includes：The fixed ring that is set on Wind turbines and it is tensioned to fixation
Sense film on ring.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, it can ensure Wind turbines with the wind-force on actual induction different directions
Obtained electric energy is most effective.
As a preferred option, tensioning has at least two layers of sense film in fixed ring.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, and two layers of sense film inductive effects is more preferably.
As a preferred option, it is equipped with substrate in the outside of photovoltaic unit, it is anti-equipped with being rotatablely connected with it on substrate
Light microscopic, reflective mirror are used to reflect illumination in the solar panels of photovoltaic unit.
Using the above preferred scheme, the generated energy of photovoltaic unit is improved.
As a preferred option, it is equipped with the first magnetite on a mirror, the second electromagnet, the second electromagnetism are equipped on substrate
Stone is electrically connected with wind/light complementation controller.
Using the above preferred scheme, under normal circumstances, the first magnetite on the second electromagnet and reflective mirror on substrate
Polarity is opposite.One end of reflective mirror is connect with substrate rotating, and the other end is attracted each other by opposite polarity two magnetites, instead
The minute surface of light microscopic protects minute surface towards substrate.
When wind/light complementation controller detects that the electric energy of solar panels is relatively low, wind/light complementation controller gives the second electromagnet
Reverse current, the second electromagnet on substrate are identical with the first magnetite polarity on reflective mirror.By the principle that identical charges repel each other, instead
The minute surface of light microscopic produces, and sunlight is reflected on solar panels.
When wind/light complementation controller detects that the electric energy of solar panels is higher, wind/light complementation controller gives the second electromagnet
Same direction current, the first magnetite polarity on the second electromagnet and reflective mirror on substrate is on the contrary, attract each other.
As a preferred option, intelligent controller can be one or more in mobile phone, computer, notebook, pad.
Using the above preferred scheme, different intelligent controllers is selected as needed.
As a preferred option, key control unit is MSP430 microcontrollers, and relay unit is opened for optical coupled SCR
It closes.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, at low cost, control effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the block schematic illustration of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Wind turbines provided in an embodiment of the present invention, rotating disc and wind-force inductive component.
Fig. 3 is the two of the block schematic illustration of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention, reflective mirror and solar panels.
Fig. 5 be intelligent controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention (such as：Mobile phone) control interface figure.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of shell provided in an embodiment of the present invention and PCB control panels.
Wherein：1 intelligent controller, 2 key control units, 3 wireless communication units, 4 relay units, 5 electric appliances, 6 wind-powered electricity generations
Unit, 7 photovoltaic units, 8 accumulators, 9 wind/light complementation controllers, 10 rotating discs, 11 rotation disk drive devices, 12 fixed rings, 13
Sense film, 14 substrates, 15 reflective mirrors, 16 solar panels, 17 first magnetites, 18 second electromagnets, 19 pressure units, 20 shells,
21PCB control panels, 22 sunpenders, 23 cushion blocks, 22 elastic components.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to reach the purpose of the present invention, a kind of some of embodiments of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system
In, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system, including：
Intelligent controller 1 has wireless communication function；
Electrical equipment control component, including：
Shell 20；
PCB control panels 21 are set in shell 20, and PCB control panels 21 are equipped with key control unit 2, wireless telecommunications
Unit 3 and relay unit 4, key control unit 2 are electrically connected with wireless communication unit 3 and relay unit 4 respectively, wirelessly
Communication unit 3 with intelligent controller 1 for communicating wirelessly, and relay unit 4 is electrically connected with electric appliance 5 to be controlled, for controlling
Make the switch of the electric appliance 5；
Wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly, for providing electric energy for electric appliance 5 to be controlled and PCB control panels.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, using intelligent controller 1 as the remote controler of electric appliance, intelligence may be used in intelligent controller 1
Energy mobile phone, the nearly all built-in wireless communication function of existing smart mobile phone, and electric appliance is electrically connected by the present invention with electrical equipment control component, i.e.,
Electric appliance can be controlled by intelligent controller 1, it is easy to operate.And Bluetooth communication may be used in wireless communication unit 3, it is blue
Tooth wireless communication technique is the 2.4GHZ frequency ranges of global general-use, can realize small-scale wireless communication, is had good anti-
Interference performance and system stability.
Meanwhile the present invention is powered using wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly, more energy efficient environmental protection, power supply is more stable.
In order to further optimize the implementation result of the present invention, in other embodiment, remaining feature technology phase
Together, the difference is that, wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly includes：
Wind turbines 6, for realizing wind-power electricity generation；
Photovoltaic unit 7, for realizing photovoltaic generation；
Accumulator 8, for being stored to electric energy；
Wind/light complementation controller 9 is electrically connected with Wind turbines 6, photovoltaic unit 7 and accumulator 8 respectively, for wind turbine
Group 6, photovoltaic unit 7 and accumulator 8 are controlled.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, simple operation.
Further, be additionally provided with pressure unit 19 on PCB control panels, pressure unit 19 respectively with wind/light complementation controller 9,
Relay unit 4, key control unit 2 and wireless communication unit 3 are electrically connected, and pressure unit 19 is supplied respectively to after reducing electric energy
Relay unit 4, key control unit 2 and wireless communication unit 3.
Using the above preferred scheme, wind/light complementation controller 9 charges to accumulator 8, is used in combination pressure unit will be high
Straightening galvanic electricity becomes low-voltage DC and supplies electricity to relay unit 4, key control unit 2 and wireless communication unit 3.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, Wind turbines 6 are set on rotating disc 10, and rotating disc 10 drives 6 turns of Wind turbines
Dynamic certain angle, rotating disc 10 is sequentially connected with rotation disk drive device 11, and rotates disk drive device 11 and wind light mutual complementing
Controller 9 is electrically connected, and wind/light complementation controller 9 is used to control the switch of rotation disk drive device 11.
Using the above preferred scheme, the angle that can effectively adjust Wind turbines 6 ensures that its wind-power electricity generation effect obtains
Most preferably.
Further, wind-force inductive component, wind-force inductive component and wind light mutual complementing are equipped in multiple orientation of Wind turbines 6
Controller 9 is electrically connected, and wind-force inductive component includes：The fixed ring 12 that is set on Wind turbines 6 and it is tensioned to fixed ring 12
On sense film 13.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, can be with the wind-force on actual induction different directions, then wind light mutual complementing
The control rotation disk drive device 11 of controller 9 rotates certain angle, ensures that the electric energy that Wind turbines 6 obtain is most effective.
Further, tensioning has at least two layers of sense film 13 in fixed ring 12.
Using the above preferred scheme, simple in structure, and two layers of sense film inductive effects is more preferably.
As shown in figure 4, further, being equipped with substrate 14 in the outside of photovoltaic unit 7, being equipped with and its company of rotation on the substrate 14
The reflective mirror 15 connect, reflective mirror 15 are used to reflect illumination in the solar panels 16 of photovoltaic unit 7.
Using the above preferred scheme, the generated energy of photovoltaic unit 7 is improved.
Further, it is equipped with the first magnetite 17 on reflective mirror 15, is equipped with the second electromagnet 18, the second electromagnetism on the substrate 14
Stone 18 is electrically connected with wind/light complementation controller 9.
Using the above preferred scheme, under normal circumstances, on the second electromagnet 18 and reflective mirror 15 on substrate 14
One magnetite, 17 polarity is opposite.One end of reflective mirror 15 is rotatablely connected with substrate 14, and the other end passes through opposite polarity two magnetic
Stone attracts each other, and the minute surface of reflective mirror 15 protects minute surface towards substrate 14.
When wind/light complementation controller 9 detects that the electric energy of solar panels is relatively low, wind/light complementation controller 9 gives the second electromagnetism
18 reverse current of stone, the second electromagnet 18 on substrate 14 are identical with 17 polarity of the first magnetite on reflective mirror 15.Pass through the same sex
The minute surface of the principle repelled each other, reflective mirror 15 produces, and sunlight is reflected on solar panels.
When wind/light complementation controller 9 detects that the electric energy of solar panels is higher, wind/light complementation controller 9 gives the second electromagnetism
18 same direction current of stone, 17 polarity of the first magnetite on the second electromagnet 18 and reflective mirror 15 on substrate 14 is on the contrary, attract each other.
In the above-described embodiments, intelligent controller 1 can be one or more, the root in mobile phone, computer, notebook, pad
According to needing to select different intelligent controllers 1.
In the above-described embodiments, key control unit 2 is MSP430 microcontrollers, and relay unit 4 is optical coupled SCR
Switch, simple in structure, at low cost, control effect is good.
In order to verify effectiveness of the invention, it is MSP430 monolithics that intelligent controller 1, which uses mobile phone, key control unit 2,
Machine, relay unit 4 switch for optical coupled SCR, and electric appliance is tested using a common desk lamp.
Hardware components are：The Android intelligent and electrical equipment control component of one support Bluetooth function.Software section
It is divided into host computer android system JAVA control programs and slave computer SCM program.Android phone end is by host computer procedure
Bluetooth api interface is called, the manipulation to internal bluetooth equipment is realized, to carry out the transmission and control of data.
Electrical equipment control component receives serial data by wireless communication unit 3, and life is executed according to program of lower computer by microcontroller
Output, optical coupled SCR switch is enabled to be closed or opened.Power pack is stored to 12V using wind/light complementation controller 9
Battery 8 charges, and is used in combination pressure unit 19 that 12V DC electricity is become 3.3V and 5V powered by direct current to microcontroller, channel radio
Interrogate unit 3 and relay unit 4.
After circuit system is put up, Android phone end will be loaded under host computer procedure, control burning program exists
In MSP430 microcontrollers, a common desk lamp is connected at the switch control interface of control terminal.In the reality that no wall blocks
It tests in room, in the wireless control distance within ten meters, clicks the opening and closing button of mobile phone control terminal, the platform of control terminal successively
Lamp is lighted and is closed successively, and precise control is sensitive.The results are shown in Figure 5 for system debug phenomenon.
In order to further optimize the implementation result of the present invention, in other embodiment, remaining feature technology phase
Together, the difference is that, multiple heat-radiating rods are equipped on shell, heat-radiating rod passes through the shell wall of the shell, the two of heat-radiating rod
End is respectively equipped with multiple heat emission holes, and heat dissipation microcapillary is equipped in heat emission hole, and cooling fluid is filled in heat dissipation microcapillary.
Using the above preferred scheme, good heat dissipation effect.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to further optimize the implementation result of the present invention, in other embodiment, remaining
Feature technology is identical, the difference is that, PCB control panels 21 are rotatablely connected by sunpender 22 and shell 20, and PCB control panels 21
Top and bottom do not contacted with shell 20, and sunpender 22 is connect with cylinder horizontal conveyor, and the both sides of PCB control panels 21 pass through respectively
24 elastic connection of cushion block 23 and elastic component.
Cylinder drives sunpender 22 to drive 21 horizontal jitter of PCB control panels, radiates.And elastic component 24 can to shake
More stable, cushion block 23 protects PCB control panels 21.
For the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not taking off
Under the premise of conceiving from the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system, which is characterized in that including：
Intelligent controller has wireless communication function；
Electrical equipment control component, including：
Shell；
PCB control panels are set in the shell, and the PCB control panels are equipped with key control unit, wireless communication unit
And relay unit, the key control unit are electrically connected with the wireless communication unit and the relay unit respectively,
The wireless communication unit with the intelligent controller for communicating wirelessly, the relay unit and electric appliance to be controlled electricity
Connection, the switch for controlling the electric appliance；
Wind light mutual complementing Power Supply Assembly, for providing electric energy for electric appliance to be controlled and/or the PCB control panels.
2. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind light mutual complementing supplies
Electrical component includes：
Wind turbines, for realizing wind-power electricity generation；
Photovoltaic unit, for realizing photovoltaic generation；
Accumulator, for being stored to electric energy；
Wind/light complementation controller is electrically connected with the Wind turbines, photovoltaic unit and accumulator respectively, for the wind turbine
Group, photovoltaic unit and accumulator are controlled.
3. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that controlled in the PCB
Pressure unit is additionally provided on plate, the pressure unit is single with the wind/light complementation controller, relay unit, core control respectively
Member and wireless communication unit electrical connection, the pressure unit are supplied respectively to the relay unit, core control after reducing electric energy
Unit and wireless communication unit processed.
4. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Wind turbines are set
It is placed on the rotating disc, the rotating disc drives the Wind turbines to rotate certain angle, the rotating disc and rotating disc
Driving device is sequentially connected, and the rotation disk drive device is electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller, the wind light mutual complementing
Controller is used to control the switch of the rotation disk drive device.
5. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the Wind turbines
Multiple orientation be equipped with wind-force inductive component, the wind-force inductive component is electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller, described
Wind-force inductive component includes：The fixed ring being set on the Wind turbines and the sense film being tensioned in the fixed ring.
6. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the fixed ring
Tensioning has at least two layers of sense film.
7. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the photovoltaic unit
Outside be equipped with substrate, the reflective mirror that is rotatablely connected with it is equipped on substrate, the reflective mirror is used to reflect illumination in institute
On the solar panels for stating photovoltaic unit.
8. wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be equipped on a mirror
First magnetite, is equipped with the second electromagnet on the substrate, and second electromagnet is electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller.
9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control systems, which is characterized in that the intelligence
Energy controller can be one or more in mobile phone, computer, notebook, pad.
10. according to claim 1-8 any one of them wind light mutual complementing power supply type electrical control systems, which is characterized in that described
Key control unit is MSP430 microcontrollers, and the relay unit switchs for optical coupled SCR.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810305660.9A CN108572589A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Wind-solar complementary power supply type electric appliance control system |
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| CN201810305660.9A CN108572589A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Wind-solar complementary power supply type electric appliance control system |
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