CN104503408A - 24-hour intelligent housing system based on ZigBee technology - Google Patents
24-hour intelligent housing system based on ZigBee technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104503408A CN104503408A CN201410807831.XA CN201410807831A CN104503408A CN 104503408 A CN104503408 A CN 104503408A CN 201410807831 A CN201410807831 A CN 201410807831A CN 104503408 A CN104503408 A CN 104503408A
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- zigbee
- interface
- arm
- gprs
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/16—Plc to applications
- G05B2219/163—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart, intelligent house
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a 24-hour intelligent housing system based on a ZigBee technology. The 24-hour intelligent housing system comprises a ZigBee module, an ARM (advanced RISC machine) PC (personal computer) end, a GPRS (general packet radio service) module, an Ethernet module, a remote PC and a mobile phone client, wherein the ARM PC end is respectively connected with a television, an air conditioner, an illuminating device and a security and protection monitoring device through the ZigBee module, an ARM PC is connected with the GPRS module and the Ethernet module, the GPRS module is connected with the remote PC, and the Ethernet module is connected with the mobile phone client. The characteristics of high integration, embedded type, multiple interfaces, high compatibility and the like of the ARM PC end are utilized for realizing the overall control on the system, the ZigBee technology is utilized for realizing the node communication of the system, the goals of low consumption and high velocity are reached, and the mature GPRS and Ethernet modules are utilized for achieving the goals of remote communication control and Internet communication control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent domestic system, especially relate to a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology.
Background technology
There is following defect in existing intelligent domestic system: 1, controls power consumption large; 2, the control between can not realizing each housed device, monitoring, management and the round-the-clock function communicated; 3, in Long-distance Control, there is inconsistent problem.Along with people's living standard improves constantly and the developing rapidly of scientific and technological level, it is imperative that exploitation has all-weather intelligent house system.
Summary of the invention
For solving above prior art Problems existing and defect, the invention provides a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology.Native system uses the principles such as ARM PC end, ZigBee technology, lithium cell charging to realize low-power consumption, facile communication, round-the-clock Intelligent housing management integration, achieves the functions such as intelligent domestic system human-computer interactive control, intelligent management, remote monitoring, Ethernet control and management.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology, it is characterized in that, this system comprises ZigBee module, ARM PC end, GPRS module, ethernet module, long-range PC and cell-phone customer terminal, and ARM PC end connects televisor, air-conditioning, illumination and security monitoring device respectively by ZigBee module; ARM PC end connects GPRS module by RS232 interface simultaneously; Ethernet module is connected with ISA interface by IEEE802.3 agreement; GPRS module connects long-range PC; Ethernet module connects cell-phone customer terminal.
ARM PC end of the present invention comprises ARM chip, power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory and SDRAM storer, and power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory are connected with ARM chip respectively with SDRAM storer.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is: the height utilizing ARM PC to hold is integrated, embedded, the overall control of multiplex roles, compatible high realization to system; Utilize ZigBee technology to realize system node communication, reach the object of low-power consumption, two-forty; The GPRS of utilization maturation, ethernet module achieve the object of telecommunication control and Internet Control on Communication.
Native system to be applied under domestic environment the monitoring between each housed device, management and the aspect such as to communicate, and achieves the way to manage that all-weather intelligent household is desirable, reaches man-machine interaction, the object of remote monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the all-weather intelligent house system theory diagram based on ZigBee technology;
Fig. 2 is that the ARM PC in Fig. 1 holds theory diagram;
Fig. 3 is Zigbee module node power supply mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is ZigBee module protocol theory block diagram;
Fig. 5 is each node workflow diagram of ZigBee module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to Fig. 1, all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology comprises ZigBee module, ARM PC end, GPRS module, ethernet module, long-range PC and a cell-phone customer terminal, and ARM PC end connects televisor, air-conditioning, illumination and security monitoring device respectively by ZigBee module; ARM PC end connects GPRS module by RS232 interface simultaneously; Ethernet module is connected with ISA interface by IEEE802.3 agreement; GPRS module connects cell-phone customer terminal; Ethernet module connects long-range PC.
With reference to Fig. 2, the ARM PC end of native system comprises ARM chip, power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory and SDRAM storer, and power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory are connected with ARM chip respectively with SDRAM storer.
ARM PC end selects advanced arm processor, integrate basic SDRAM, Nand Flash and the hardware resource such as touch-screen, hummer, Ethernet card, USB, GPIO, and be integrated with function (such as external storage controller on many conventional sheets, LCD controller, UART, SPI passage etc.).ARM PC end is mainly used in the control of total system, communicates, process each electrical appliance node feeding back data etc. with other circuit,
With reference to Fig. 3, the power circuit of native system comprises selector switch, AC/DC conversion chip and lithium battery, and selector switch connects the power circuit of televisor, air-conditioning, illumination and security monitoring device etc.; Selector switch connects lithium battery by AC/DC conversion chip simultaneously, and lithium battery connects ZigBee module.Each Zigbee node installation is on each household electrical appliance, and node is powered by lithium battery, and household electrical appliance are lithium cell charging by civil power.
With reference to Fig. 4, the general frame that each node of ZigBee module carries out communication Zigbee protocol by 2.4GHz radio band comprises Physical layer, MAC layer, network layer, application support layer and application layer.Zigbee communication node all installed by each household electrical appliance, and node, by lithium battery power supply, charges to battery when household electrical appliance connect electricity.
With reference to Fig. 5, each node to be held with PC by Zigbee communication mode and is communicated, and each node workflow of Zigbee module is:
(1). initialization Zigbee module; Comprising Zigbee protocol stack, distribution node number, initialization routing table etc.;
(2). initialization A/D, I/O interface;
(3) .Zigbee module enters dormant state, waits for that Controlling vertex sends instruction, judges, if this node instruction, then perform the director data received; If not this node instruction, node continues dormancy;
(4). according to instruction execution order.
Native system is major control management object with home equipment, comprising: illumination, TV, air-conditioning, safety defense monitoring system etc., by client computer, and embedded web server and the housed device composition of wireless ZigBee module is housed.System can make user realize the control of home equipment, monitoring, management by built-in PC terminal, cell-phone customer terminal, wherein PC end can also be connected with Ethernet, and user can be realized home equipment control, monitor and managment in system by Ethernet by long-range PC end.The overall control of system is realized by ARM PC end, and by human-computer interaction interface, mobile interchange, Internet network realization to the near-end of system and Long-distance Control.
Principle of work of the present invention: native system Centroid is built-in PC end, all the other home equipments all realize the communication with Centroid by the ZigBee module be contained on equipment.Household electrical appliance need round-the-clock connection 220V civil power, and when household electrical appliance start, selector switch is powered to household electrical appliance, and cut off the power supply to Zigbee module, Zigbee module is powered by lithium battery; When household electrical appliance powered-down, selector switch connects AC/DC chip, and the direct current changed by this chip is charged to lithium battery.When Zigbee module receive open household appliance signal instruction time, reopen and 220V is carried out to household electrical appliance power.Guarantee system round-the-clock running.
Claims (4)
1. the all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology, it is characterized in that, this system comprises ZigBee module, ARM PC end, GPRS module, ethernet module, long-range PC and cell-phone customer terminal, and ARM PC end connects televisor, air-conditioning, illumination and security monitoring device respectively by ZigBee module; ARM PC end connects GPRS module by RS232 interface simultaneously; Ethernet module is connected with ISA interface by IEEE802.3 agreement; GPRS module connects long-range PC; Ethernet module connects cell-phone customer terminal.
2. a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ARM PC end comprises ARM chip, power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory and SDRAM storer, power circuit, reset circuit, LED circuit, keyboard circuit, ZigBee interface, I/O interface, clock circuit, JTAG debugging interface, GPRS interface, Ethernet interface, FLASH memory is connected with ARM chip respectively with SDRAM storer.
3. a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power circuit comprises selector switch, AC/DC conversion chip and lithium battery, and selector switch connects televisor, air-conditioning, illumination and security monitoring device; Selector switch connects lithium battery by AC/DC conversion chip simultaneously, and lithium battery connects ZigBee module.
4. a kind of all-weather intelligent house system based on ZigBee technology according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the each node of described ZigBee module is communicated by radio band, and the general frame of Zigbee protocol comprises Physical layer, MAC layer, network layer, application support layer and application layer; The each node workflow of Zigbee module is:
(1). initialization Zigbee module;
(2). initialization A/D, I/O interface;
(3) .Zigbee module enters dormant state, waits for that Controlling vertex sends instruction, judges, if this node instruction, then perform the director data received; If not this node instruction, node continues dormancy;
(4). according to instruction execution order.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410807831.XA CN104503408A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | 24-hour intelligent housing system based on ZigBee technology |
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CN201410807831.XA CN104503408A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | 24-hour intelligent housing system based on ZigBee technology |
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CN104503408A true CN104503408A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107844100A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-03-27 | 杭州植嘉科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent home control system and method based on ZigBee technology |
CN108427355A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-21 | 蚌埠鼎诚企业管理咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of microcontroller of Intelligent housing platform |
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CN1909755A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-02-07 | 杭州齐格科技有限公司 | Wireless intelligent illuminating switch system based on ZigBee protocol |
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CN102158376A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-17 | 田进 | Wireless intelligent home security system and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107844100A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-03-27 | 杭州植嘉科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent home control system and method based on ZigBee technology |
CN108427355A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-21 | 蚌埠鼎诚企业管理咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of microcontroller of Intelligent housing platform |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |