CN108565856A - The determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage medium, processor - Google Patents

The determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage medium, processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108565856A
CN108565856A CN201810402030.3A CN201810402030A CN108565856A CN 108565856 A CN108565856 A CN 108565856A CN 201810402030 A CN201810402030 A CN 201810402030A CN 108565856 A CN108565856 A CN 108565856A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
network group
supply reliability
model
power grid
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Granted
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CN201810402030.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108565856B (en
Inventor
刘金鑫
张凯
秦冰
张羽舒
张帆
张欣
张若昱
刘昊羽
崔琪
张磊
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810402030.3A priority Critical patent/CN108565856B/en
Publication of CN108565856A publication Critical patent/CN108565856A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/06Details with automatic reconnection
    • H02H3/066Reconnection being a consequence of eliminating the fault which caused disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/26Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured
    • H02H7/261Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured involving signal transmission between at least two stations
    • H02H7/262Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured involving signal transmission between at least two stations involving transmissions of switching or blocking orders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Methods to deal with contingencies, e.g. abnormalities, faults or failures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage medium, processors.Wherein, this method includes:Determine each network group model in power grid, wherein there are at least one network group model, network group models to be made of the device node with connection relation for power grid;After network group model failure, the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in network group model;According to temporal information, the power supply reliability index of power grid is determined, wherein power supply reliability index is used to reflect the degree of reliability of power grid power supply.The present invention solve electric network reliability in the prior art determination method operand is big and technical problem that precision is not high.

Description

The determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage medium, processor
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical network fields, are situated between in particular to a kind of determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage Matter, processor.
Background technology
In the related technology, the power supply reliability evaluation method of common power distribution network mainly has:Analytic method and simulation.
But it is had the following disadvantages in traditional analytic method:1) calculation amount drastically increases with the increase of system scale Greatly;2) it can only consider limited a load level;3) dependent event should not be handled.
It is had the following disadvantages in traditional simulation algorithm:1) there is apparent statistical property;2) calculate the time with The close correlation of computational accuracy generally requires the calculating time grown very much to obtain higher reliability index.
The problem that the determination method operand of middle electric network reliability is big for the above-mentioned prior art and precision is not high, at present Not yet propose effective solution scheme.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of determination method and apparatus of power supply reliability, storage medium, processors, so that The technical problem that few determination method operand for solving electric network reliability in the prior art is big and precision is not high.
One side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of determination method of power supply reliability, including:Determine electricity Each network group model in net, wherein power grid is there are at least one network group model, and network group model is by with connection relation Device node composition;After network group model failure, the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein Temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in network group model;According to temporal information, determine that the power supply of power grid can By property index, wherein power supply reliability index is used to reflect the degree of reliability of power grid power supply.
Optionally it is determined that each network group model in power grid, including:Power grid is scanned, the first model is obtained, sweeps It is along line scanning to each branch end since substation or busbar to retouch mode, and the first model is group of networks model simplification Preceding model;The attribute of the equipment scanned and equipment is stored.
Optionally, power grid is scanned, after obtaining the first model, including:By the first model simplification, group of networks is obtained Model;According to network group model, the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function is obtained, state includes:Conducting state and off-state; According to the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function, the method for operation of power grid is determined.
Optionally, by the first model simplification, network group model is obtained, including:It will be with cut-offfing its outside the equipment of function His equipment has the attribute at the both ends for the equipment for cut-offfing function, attribute as a node in network group model, and setting Including:It is located at the point of end in connection end point and network group model for connecting device node, the point of end should be located at not It is connect with the device node in network group model.
Optionally, according to temporal information, the power supply reliability index of power grid is determined, including:It obtains in each device node The temporal information of each load point;According to the temporal information of each load point, the power supply reliability index of each load point is determined; According to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each load point in network group model, the power supply reliability of group of networks is determined Index;According to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each group of networks in power grid, determine that the power supply reliability of power grid refers to Mark.
Optionally, the power supply reliability index of each load point is determined in the following manner:Wherein, ASAINIndicate that the power supply reliability index of each load point, T indicate measurement period, tNIndicate that load point is stopped in measurement period The electric time;The power supply reliability index of each group of networks is determined in the following manner:ASAIM=Wherein, ASAIMIndicate the power supply reliability index of each group of networks, PAIt indicates The capacity of distribution transform of load point A, PNIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of load point N;Determine that the power supply reliability of power grid refers in the following manner Mark:Wherein, PαIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks α, PMIndicate net The capacity of distribution transform of network group M.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of power supply reliability determining device, including:First really Cover half block, for determining each network group model in power grid, wherein power grid there are at least one network group model,
Network group model is made of the device node with connection relation;Acquisition module, in network group model failure Afterwards, the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein temporal information includes:It is each in network group model to set The power off time of slave node;Second determining module, for according to temporal information, determining the power supply reliability index of power grid, wherein Power supply reliability index is used to reflect the degree of reliability of power grid power supply.
Optionally, the second determining module, including:Acquiring unit, for obtaining each load point in each device node Temporal information;First determination unit determines the power supply reliability of each load point for the temporal information according to each load point Index;Second determination unit is determined according to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each load point in network group model The power supply reliability index of group of networks;Third determination unit, according to the power supply reliability index of each group of networks in power grid and Capacity of distribution transform determines the power supply reliability index of power grid.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of storage medium, and storage medium includes the journey of storage Sequence, wherein equipment where controlling storage medium when program is run executes above-mentioned power supply reliability computational methods.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of processor, and processor is used to run program, In, program executes above-mentioned power supply reliability computational methods when running.
In embodiments of the present invention, after using obtaining the actual operating of power grid by division group of networks and breaking down The method of operation, and calculate fault outage time for actually causing, achieved the purpose that accurate acquisitions electric network reliability, to reality Show the technique effect for improving electric network reliability precision, and then solves the determination method operation of electric network reliability in the prior art The technical problem that amount is big and precision is not high.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the determination method of power supply reliability according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of optional network system according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the network group model before a kind of optional simplification according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of optional network group model according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure chart of the determining device of power supply reliability according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work should all belong to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that using in this way Data can be interchanged in the appropriate case, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover It includes to be not necessarily limited to for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment to cover non-exclusive Those of clearly list step or unit, but may include not listing clearly or for these processes, method, product Or the other steps or unit that equipment is intrinsic.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of the method for the determination of power supply reliability is provided, it should be noted that Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can execute in the computer system of such as a group of computer-executable instructions, and It, in some cases, can be to execute institute different from sequence herein and although logical order is shown in flow charts The step of showing or describing.
Fig. 1 a kind of flow charts of the determination of power supply reliability according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, this method packet Include following steps:
Step S102 determines each network group model in power grid, wherein power grid there are at least one network group model, Network group model is made of the device node with connection relation;
Power grid is divided into multiple group of networks in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining each device node and equipment in power grid Between connection type determine the model of each group of networks in power grid, wherein the company of each device node and equipment room in power grid The acquisition modes for connecing mode include but not limited to:It obtained by third party device, third-party server, receive each in power grid set The information or any of the above combining form, above- mentioned information that preparation is sent includes:Device identification, device location, equipment state, pass The facility information etc. of connection, wherein network group model is determined by the following method, but not limited to this:Power grid is scanned, is scanned Mode is to obtain the first model of group of networks along line scanning to each branch end since substation or busbar, first Model is the model before group of networks model simplification, the attribute of the equipment scanned and equipment is stored, wherein attribute packet Include at least one of:Area, equipment connection mode belonging to equipment, whether with accident indicator, whether with following work( Energy:Remote signalling, remote control, remote sensing, equipment connection mode include:It is connected by aerial cable connection, by power cable.
Wherein, it 1) in scanning process, along line scanning since substation or busbar, encounters to have and cut-offs setting for function It is standby, then acquiescence cut-off function equipment it is in the conduction state, continue to scan on, until each branch end;2) it is scanning through Cheng Hou to the first model into line label, or is numbered network group model (model after the first model simplification).3) it detects Whether electric network composition changes, and if it happens changes, then the first model or the network group model (mould after the first model simplification Type) changed accordingly, wherein power grid can be scanned again, to redefine the network group model after changing, Network group model after either directly on former first model or network group model accordingly changed.
Power grid is scanned, after obtaining the first model, the first model is simplified, obtains network group model, root According to network group model, the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function is obtained, above-mentioned state includes:Conducting state and off-state, most Afterwards, according to the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function, the method for operation of power grid is determined, wherein there is the equipment for cut-offfing function to be Equipment with conducting and off-state function, for example, it may be breaker, on-load switch etc..
It is above-mentioned by the first model simplification, wherein simplified mode is as follows, but not limited to this:It will be with cut-offfing setting for function Standby outer other equipment has the category at the both ends for the equipment for cut-offfing function as a node in network group model, and setting Property, above-mentioned attribute includes:It is located at the point of end in connection end point and network group model for connecting device node, this is located at The point of end is not connect with the device node in network group model, and the attribute by the way that equipment both ends are arranged is known that group of networks mould Connection type between each equipment in type, so as to obtain the network group model that will be obtained after the first model simplification.
Step S104 obtains the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery after network group model failure, In, temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in network group model;
For ease of preferably understanding step S104, the embodiment of the present application will carry out the process for obtaining group of networks detailed Thin description:After obtaining network group model, network group model progress matrix algorithm can be obtained to the normal operating mode of power grid.Electricity There are many equipment for having and cut-offfing function in net, not can determine that before not being scanned in the power grid run in the normal fashion State with the equipment for cut-offfing function, for example, some cut-off, equipment is in the conduction state, some cut-off equipment and are in disconnection shape State can obtain group of networks normal operating mode, in load point failure, pass through group of networks mould by determining network group model Type determines the mode for restoring failure, wherein fault recovery mode is minimum using the action for restoring failure, in addition to faulty equipment The method of operation of the equal normal operation of equipment, then temporal information is from breaking down to restore to restore in a manner of fault actions are minimum The time of failure.
Above-mentioned network group model failure and fault recovery include:Determine that the time believes according to each load point in group of networks Breath, specifically, above-mentioned temporal information are the power off time of each load point, and the power off time of load point is:It is relevant to restore institute Equipment causes the sum of the time having a power failure, wherein associate device be the equipment for influencing each load point and powering, and each load point can be with There are multiple associate devices.
Step S106 determines the power supply reliability index of power grid according to temporal information, wherein power supply reliability index is used In the degree of reliability of reflection power grid power supply.
Wherein, step S106 includes:Obtain the temporal information of each load point in each device node;According to each load The temporal information of point, determines the power supply reliability index of each load point;According to the power supply of each load point in network group model Reliability index and capacity of distribution transform determine the power supply reliability index of group of networks;According to the power supply of each group of networks in power grid Reliability index and capacity of distribution transform determine the power supply reliability index of power grid.
The power supply reliability index of each load point is determined in the following manner:Wherein, ASAINIndicate every The power supply reliability index of a load point, T indicate measurement period, tNIt indicates power off time of the load point in measurement period, bears Power off time of the lotus point in measurement period be:The failure rate of the associate device of load point has a power failure caused by being multiplied by the associate device The sum of time, wherein associate device indicates to influence the equipment of load point power supply.
The power supply reliability index of each group of networks is determined in the following manner: Wherein, ASAIMIndicate the power supply reliability index of each group of networks, PAIndicate that load point A's matches transfiguration Amount, PNIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of load point N;
The power supply reliability index of power grid is determined in the following manner: Wherein, PαIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks α, PMIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks M.
For the ease of more fully understanding the determination method of the above-mentioned power supply reliability of the application, implement below in conjunction with specific Mode carries out detailed exemplary description to this method.
1, first, group of networks is divided:For a certain power supply area, group of networks division is carried out to the power supply area, And obtain the number of supply network group all in the region, that is, collect the number of supply network group all in the region and standby With.The determination method of network group model is by taking dual-ring network system shown in Fig. 2 as an example, detailed description.
It is scanned since the 10kV busbares 1 of substation or Switching Station, by breaker 1, scans, deposit along supply path In the case of branch (branch of powering where such as figure load point E, F, G), the distribution for searching the end of each branch is needed Facility, and store all scanned equipment and device attribute.Search load point A always along supply path, the load point institute Distribution facility in all devices also belong to a group of networks, therefore upwards to 10kV busbares 2 since load point B points All devices also belong to the group of networks;During search, the equipment with function is cut-off is encountered, it is assumed that with cut-offfing The equipment of function is in the conduction state, continues search for, and therefore, may search for from A points to C points and finds 10kV busbares 3, from B points It may search for D points and arrive 10kV busbares 4, thus complete the scanning of whole network group as shown in Figure 2, met in scanning process To all devices be required for storing.
It is similar with above-mentioned steps, it needs to complete to scan for the rack of Beijing area, determines all network group models, and And each network group model is required for being identified, i.e., each group of networks has unique number, later if rack is constant, Network group model is constant;If rack changes, the equipment inside corresponding network group model increases and decreases work.
During storage, the attribute of storage device is needed, wherein device attribute includes:Area, equipment belonging to equipment Whether whether connection type have accident indicator, be with the following functions:Remote signalling, remote control, remote sensing, equipment connection mode packet It includes:It is to be connected by aerial cable or connected by power cable.
2, secondly, based on above-mentioned group of networks analysis power grid normal operating mode and failure operation mode:By the first model Simplified, as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is indicated, wherein D1, D2 ... D10 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 indicate tie point 1, tie point respectively 2 ... tie points 10 retain to have and cut-off the equipment of function by taking Fig. 3 as an example, for example, breaker and on-load switch etc. can open or The equipment of shutdown retains the equipment of all adjustable power system operating modes, and other equipment of all are all reduced to a point, The connection relation of breaker and on-load switch has thus been obtained, but has needed attribute (the affiliated substation of clear breaker Or Switching Station) and on-load switch attribute (distribution facility of subordinate).Defining each has the both ends for the equipment for cut-offfing function, Respectively a, b point, can thus obtain the connection relation of each equipment, in this way the attribute at each equipment both ends just only there are two types of Attribute:It is located at the point of end in connection end point or network group model for connecting device node.The model finally obtained is such as Shown in Fig. 4:Each switchgear with both ends attribute only need to be reduced to.
According to network group model, the normal operating mode of power grid is obtained using matrix algorithm, that is, has and cut-offs setting for function Standby state.
According to network group model, in addition to the normal operating mode of power grid to be returned, it is also necessary to feed back the operation side after failure Formula:It is specific to consider that principle is one point of each failure (having the equipment fault for cut-offfing function or connection point failure), to the greatest extent may be used It can guarantee tie point not dead electricity, provide the method for operation after the minimum fault recovery of all switch motions.Such as:1 failure of equipment In the case of, it needs to close equipment 7;If the connection point failure between equipment 1 and equipment 6, needs off device 1, equipment 6, equipment 7 is closed.
3, then, temporal information is calculated based on the method for operation after fault recovery, i.e., is born caused by each equipment fault Lotus point power off time:Power off time caused by the equipment of analyzing influence each load point power supply, by taking A points as an example, in addition to divide The power off time after each equipment fault of its present situation power supply branch road is analysed, it is also contemplated that the load point E of the protection of breaker 1, F, power off time caused by the branch equipment failure where G.If determining for power off time needs consideration can be by least moving Make carry out fault recovery, then power off time is the back brake switching time of switch, and otherwise power off time is the repair time of equipment.
4, last, determine power supply reliability index:Need to find out the year power off time t of each load pointN, tNIt is negative equal to this The summation of power off time caused by the failure rate of all association power supply units of lotus point is multiplied by the equipment, by taking A points as an example, power supply Reliability index is:tAIt is to have 8760 hours by 1 year for the year power off time of load point A, 8760.
For the group of networks α being made of load point A, B, C, it is assumed that the capacity of distribution transform of A point bands is PA, B point bands match transfiguration Amount is PB, the capacity of distribution transform of C point bands is PC, then the reliability index of whole network group α be:For by group of networks α, network The system of group β, group of networks γ compositions, it is assumed that the capacity of distribution transform of α bands is Pα, the capacity of distribution transform of β bands is PBeta, gammaThe capacity of distribution transform of band is Pγ, the power supply reliability index of the system is:
The method of operation using the actual operating for obtaining power grid by group of networks and after breaking down, and calculate reality Caused by the fault outage time, the fault outage time obtained by method in the embodiment of the present application relatively connects with actual conditions Closely, the power supply reliability precision obtained is higher.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of product embodiments that power supply reliability calculates are provided, Fig. 5 is according to the present invention The structure chart of the determination of a kind of power supply reliability of embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the device includes:
First determining module 50, for determining each network group model in power grid, wherein there are at least one nets for power grid Network group model, network group model are made of the device node with connection relation;
Acquisition module 52, for after network group model failure, obtaining the time letter needed for network group model fault recovery Breath, wherein temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in network group model;
Second determining module 54, for according to temporal information, determining the power supply reliability index of power grid, wherein power supply can It is used to reflect the degree of reliability of power grid power supply by property index.
Wherein, the first determining module 50 includes:Scanning element obtains the first model, scans for being scanned to power grid Mode is along line scanning to each branch end since substation or busbar, and the first model is before group of networks model simplification Model;Storage unit, for storing the attribute of the equipment scanned and equipment.
First determining module 50 further includes:Simplified element, for by the first model simplification, obtaining network group model;First Acquiring unit, for according to network group model, obtaining the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function, state includes:Conducting state and Off-state;First determination unit, for according to the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function, determining the method for operation of power grid.
Simplified element, being additionally operable to will be with the other equipment cut-off outside the equipment of function as one in network group model Node, and the attribute at the both ends with the equipment for cut-offfing function is set, attribute includes:Connecting pin for connecting device node It is located at the point of end in point and network group model, should not be connect with the device node in network group model positioned at the point of end.
Second determining module 54, including:Second acquisition unit, for obtain each load point in each device node when Between information;Second determination unit determines that the power supply reliability of each load point refers to for the temporal information according to each load point Mark;Third determination unit, for the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform according to each load point in network group model, really Determine the power supply reliability index of group of networks;4th determination unit, for being referred to according to the power supply reliability of each group of networks in power grid It is marked with and capacity of distribution transform, determines the power supply reliability index of power grid.
Wherein, the power supply reliability index of each load point is determined in the following manner:Wherein, ASAIN Indicate that the power supply reliability index of each load point, T indicate measurement period, tNWhen indicating power failure of the load point in measurement period Between;The power supply reliability index of each group of networks is determined in the following manner:ASAIM=Wherein, ASAIMIndicate the power supply reliability index of each group of networks, PAIt indicates The capacity of distribution transform of load point A, PNIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of load point N;Determine that the power supply reliability of power grid refers in the following manner Mark:Wherein, PαIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks α, PMIt indicates The capacity of distribution transform of group of networks M.
It should be noted that the preferred embodiment of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, may refer to retouch about the correlation of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 It states, details are not described herein again.
Above-mentioned first determining module 50, acquisition module 52, the second determining module 54 correspond to the step in above-described embodiment S102 to step S106, above-mentioned module is identical as example and application scenarios that corresponding step is realized, but is not limited to above-mentioned reality Apply a disclosure of that.It should be noted that above-mentioned module can be such as one group of computer can as a part of of device It is executed in the computer system executed instruction.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of storage medium, storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein is transported in program Equipment where controlling storage medium when row executes the determination method of above-mentioned power supply reliability.
Above-mentioned storage medium, for storing the program for executing following functions:Determine each network group model in power grid, In, there are at least one network group model, network group models to be made of the device node with connection relation for power grid;In group of networks After model failure, the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein temporal information includes:Network group model In each device node power off time;According to temporal information, the power supply reliability index of power grid is determined, wherein power supply is reliable Property index be used for reflect power grid power supply the degree of reliability.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of processor, processor is for running program, wherein program executes when running The determination method of above-mentioned power supply reliability.
Above-mentioned processor, for executing the program for realizing following functions:Determine each network group model in power grid, In, there are at least one network group model, network group models to be made of the device node with connection relation for power grid;In group of networks After model failure, the temporal information needed for network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein temporal information includes:Network group model In each device node power off time;According to temporal information, the power supply reliability index of power grid is determined, wherein power supply is reliable Property index be used for reflect power grid power supply the degree of reliability.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, can not represent the quality of embodiment.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, do not have in some embodiment The part of detailed description may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents can pass through others Mode is realized.Wherein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit division, Ke Yiwei A kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link by some interfaces, unit or module It connects, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer Equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program code Medium.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of determination method of power supply reliability, which is characterized in that including:
Determine each network group model in power grid, wherein there are at least one network group model, the nets for the power grid Network group model is made of the device node with connection relation;
After the network group model failure, the temporal information needed for the network group model fault recovery is obtained, wherein described Temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in the network group model;
According to the temporal information, the power supply reliability index of the power grid is determined, wherein the power supply reliability index is used for Reflect the degree of reliability of the power grid power supply.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, determine power grid in each network group model, including:
The power grid is scanned, obtains the first model, scan mode be since substation or busbar along line scanning to Each branch end, first model are the model before group of networks model simplification;
The attribute of the equipment scanned and the equipment is stored.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, be scanned to the power grid, first model is obtained Later, including:
By first model simplification, network group model is obtained;
According to the network group model, the state with the equipment for cut-offfing function is obtained, the state includes:Conducting state and disconnected Open state;
According to the state of the equipment for having and cut-offfing function, the method for operation of the power grid is determined.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by first model simplification, the group of networks mould is obtained Type, including:
Using it is described have cut-off other equipment outside the equipment of function as a node in the network group model, Yi Jishe The attribute at the both ends of the equipment for having and cut-offfing function is set, the attribute includes:Connection end point for connecting device node And it is located at the point of end in the network group model, it should not connect with the device node in network group model positioned at the point of end It connects.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to the temporal information, the power supply of the power grid is determined Reliability index, including:
Obtain the temporal information of each load point in each device node;
According to the temporal information of each load point, the power supply reliability index of each load point is determined;
According to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each load point described in the network group model, the net is determined The power supply reliability index of network group;
According to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each group of networks in the power grid, determine that the power supply of the power grid can By property index.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The power supply reliability index of each load point is determined in the following manner:Wherein, ASAINIndicate every The power supply reliability index of a load point, T indicate measurement period, tNIndicate the load point in the measurement period Power off time;
The power supply reliability index of each group of networks is determined in the following manner: Wherein, ASAIMIndicate the power supply reliability index of each group of networks, PA Indicate the capacity of distribution transform of load point A, PNIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of load point N;
The power supply reliability index of power grid is determined in the following manner: Wherein, PαIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks α, PMIndicate the capacity of distribution transform of group of networks M.
7. a kind of power supply reliability determining device, which is characterized in that including:
First determining module, for determining each network group model in power grid, wherein there are at least one described for the power grid Network group model, the network group model are made of the device node with connection relation;
Acquisition module, for after the network group model failure, obtaining the time needed for the network group model fault recovery Information, wherein the temporal information includes:The power off time of each device node in the network group model;
Second determining module, for according to the temporal information, determining the power supply reliability index of the power grid, wherein described Power supply reliability index is used to reflect the degree of reliability of the power grid power supply.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second determining module, including:
Acquiring unit, the temporal information for obtaining each load point in each device node;
First determination unit determines the power supply reliability index of each load point for the temporal information according to each load point;
Second determination unit according to the power supply reliability index of each load point described in the network group model and matches transfiguration Amount, determines the power supply reliability index of the group of networks;
Third determination unit determines institute according to the power supply reliability index and capacity of distribution transform of each group of networks in the power grid State the power supply reliability index of power grid.
9. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein run in described program When control the storage medium where equipment perform claim require power supply reliability computational methods described in any one of 1 to 6.
10. a kind of processor, which is characterized in that the processor is for running program, wherein right of execution when described program is run Profit requires the power supply reliability computational methods described in any one of 1 to 6.
CN201810402030.3A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Method and device for determining power supply reliability, storage medium and processor Active CN108565856B (en)

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