CN108560286A - A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing - Google Patents

A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108560286A
CN108560286A CN201810346668.XA CN201810346668A CN108560286A CN 108560286 A CN108560286 A CN 108560286A CN 201810346668 A CN201810346668 A CN 201810346668A CN 108560286 A CN108560286 A CN 108560286A
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yarn
dawn
dyeing
dyed
red
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黄雪红
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Priority to CN201810346668.XA priority Critical patent/CN108560286A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/66Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/10After-treatment with compounds containing metal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/15Locally discharging the dyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method that a kind of dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, including base yarn → loose type coning → chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → color are knitted again.The present invention uses dyed yarn dawn, and dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric is made to reach the consistent imitative old effect of cloth cover.Since black can discharge material and the red difference that can pull out molecular structure of dye, different dyeings, different dawn technique is used to carry out yarn dawn respectively on crape line and red yarn, it is consistent to reach dawn uniform in effect after weaving, old effect is imitated with deep layer texture, using when can pull out dyeing, color fixing agent dosage is the 25 50% of normal dyeing dosage, convenient for dawn, after dawn, fixation is carried out again, and yarn color fastness is made to reach normal.

Description

A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile industry fabric fields, and in particular to a kind of dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing Method.
Background technology
Imitative old dress belongs to trend dress, it is to utilize a kind of ultra-fine dyestuff Shandeshi " Sandozol to cellulose low-affinity T " absorptions make fiber obtain color on the fiber being cationized, and washing fastness is moderate, and fiber surface is uniform after cellulase treatment Ground erosion is white, and obtaining fuzzy white star effect makes clothing have imitative paleosensation, and feel particularly soft, meets modern to clothes Property and comfortable popular requirement, there is preferable development prospect and good economic benefit
A method of the Fabrics Dyed with Reactive Dyes by old-imitating treatment and its old-imitating treatment.It is by fabric in air-flow In overflow dyeing machine, after reactive dyeing, first wash water 10min, draining, then the 15min that dries, spray high pressure by air flow dyeing machine Air allows the shuttling movement in air flow dyeing machine of the fabric with moisture, then passes to ozone, air pressure reaches 0.3~0.5bar, fortune Row 30min, exhaust;It is passed through ozone again, air pressure reaches 0.3~0.5bar, operation 30min, exhaust;It is passed through ozone again, air pressure reaches To 0.3~0.5bar, 30min, exhaust, then wash water 6min, draining are run, then recirculated water 6min is washed under 60 DEG C of water temperatures, then arrange Water removes residue ozone, obtains the Fabrics Dyed with Reactive Dyes by old-imitating treatment.This yarn dyed fabric for imitating old arrangement, is imitated old Depth level is distinct, overall appearance is inhomogenous.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dark red yarn-dyed checked fabrics of pure cotton The method for imitating old dyeing.
Technical solution:A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, including base yarn → loose type coning → Chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, again fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → Color is knitted;Wherein:
In the yarn pre-treatment, technology preparation is as follows:
Temperature is 90-95 DEG C, time 40-45min;
In the yarn dyeing, yarn dyeing is carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively, is included the following steps:Cylinder Son prepares → enters dye vat → plus anhydrous sodium sulphate → plus alkaline agent → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water washes → soap boiling (95 DEG C, 5min) → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water is washed;Wherein, black yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR black 3.5% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 5-6g/L;Sodium carbonate 10-12g/L;Red yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR red 2.6% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 3-4g/L;Sodium carbonate 6-8g/L;
In the dawn, yarn dawn, black yarn dawn technique are carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively: KW-PDP 65-70g/L, rongalite 10-12g/L;Red yarn dawn technique:KW-PDP 75-85g/L, rongalite 15-20g/ L。
As an optimization:In the base yarn, yams are:32S Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions.
As an optimization:In the loose type coning, base yarn is wound up by paper bobbin on plastic bobbin, winding speed is 500-600m/min is involved in density and wants low, convenient for rear road pre-treatment, dyeing.
As an optimization:The washing, again in fixation, dehydration:
Washing:Using 60-70 DEG C of hot water wash 10-15 minutes, then cold water was washed 20 minutes;
Fixation again:Sodium carbonate 10-12g/L is added, wherein temperature is 90-95 DEG C, and the time is 15-20 minutes;
Then it washes in 60-70 DEG C of hot water 10-15 minutes, then is washed 20 minutes with cold water;
Dehydration:Dewaterer rotating speed:850-950r/min;Dewatering time:8-10min;Motor power (output):5kw;It is specified negative Lotus:300kg (64, fitted tube yarn under normal circumstances);Dehydration rate:More than or equal to 80 percent;The number of starts:More than 7 times/it is small When.
As an optimization:In the drying:Hot-air seasoning:130-140 DEG C of * 8-10 minutes.
As an optimization:In the winder:Yarn on plastic bobbin is rewound onto paper bobbin.
As an optimization:During the color is knitted:Two kinds of yarns are made into imitative old yarn dyed fabric.
Advantageous effect:The present invention uses dyed yarn dawn, and dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric is made to reach consistent imitative old of cloth cover Effect.Due to black can discharge material and the red difference that can pull out molecular structure of dye, to crape line and red yarn using different Dyeing, different dawn technique carry out yarn dawn respectively, and it is consistent to reach dawn uniform in effect after weaving, have deep layer Texture imitates old effect, and using when can pull out dyeing, color fixing agent dosage is the 25-50% of normal dyeing dosage, is convenient for dawn, After dawn, fixation is carried out again, and yarn color fastness is made to reach normal.
The method that the present invention uses yarn dawn, then carry out color and knit.For different colours dye structure dawn complexity Difference, using different dyeing, dawn technique.Using rear color fixing process, so that dawn effect is improved while not influencing yarn color jail Degree, yarn dyed fabric whiteness is uniform, and overall appearance is consistent, and dawn effect not only rests on fabric surface, also has between cloth textured Dawn effect.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, so that the technology of this field Personnel can be better understood from advantages and features of the invention, to make apparent boundary to protection scope of the present invention It is fixed.Embodiment described in the invention is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on the present invention In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, including base yarn → loose type coning → chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, again fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → color are knitted;Wherein:
In the base yarn, yams are:32S Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions;
In the loose type coning, base yarn is wound up by paper bobbin on plastic bobbin, winding speed 500-600m/ Min is involved in density and wants low, convenient for rear road pre-treatment, dyeing;
In the yarn pre-treatment, technology preparation is as follows:
Temperature is 90 DEG C, time 40min;
In the yarn dyeing, yarn dyeing is carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively, is included the following steps:Cylinder Son prepares → enters dye vat → plus anhydrous sodium sulphate → plus alkaline agent → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water washes → soap boiling (95 DEG C, 5min) → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water is washed;Wherein, black yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR black 3.5% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 5g/L;Sodium carbonate 10g/L;Red yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR red 2.6% (o.w.f); Anhydrous sodium sulphate 3g/L;Sodium carbonate 6g/L;
Description of the process:For the ease of dawn, color fixing agent:The dosage of sodium carbonate is the 25% of normal dyeing dosage, also, root According to can discharge material dawn complexity, color fixing agent dosage is 25% when red staining, and color fixing agent dosage is when black-dyeing 45%;
In the dawn, yarn dawn, black yarn dawn technique are carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively: KW-PDP 65g/L, rongalite 10g/L;Red yarn dawn technique:KW-PDP 75g/L, rongalite 15g/L;
According to can discharge material dawn complexity, white discharging agent dosage is red more, and black is few;
The washing, again in fixation, dehydration,
Washing:Using 60 DEG C of hot water wash 10 minutes, then cold water was washed 20 minutes;
Fixation again:Sodium carbonate 10g/L is added, wherein temperature is 90 DEG C, and the time is 15 minutes;
Then it washes in 60 DEG C of hot water 10 minutes, then is washed 20 minutes with cold water;
Fixation again is improved, makes to improve by the yarn color fastness of dawn.
Dehydration:Dewaterer rotating speed:850r/min;Dewatering time:8min;Motor power (output):5kw;Rated load:300kg (64, fitted tube yarn under normal circumstances);Dehydration rate:More than or equal to 80 percent;The number of starts:More than 7 times/hour;
In the drying:Hot-air seasoning:130 DEG C * 8 minutes.
In the winder:Yarn on plastic bobbin is rewound onto paper bobbin.
In the weaving:Two kinds of yarns are made into imitative old yarn dyed fabric.
Specific embodiment 2
A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, including base yarn → loose type coning → chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, again fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → color are knitted;Wherein:
In the base yarn, yams are:32S Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions;
In the loose type coning, base yarn is wound up by paper bobbin on plastic bobbin, winding speed 600m/min, is rolled up Enter density and want low, convenient for rear road pre-treatment, dyeing;
In the yarn pre-treatment, technology preparation is as follows:
Temperature is 95 DEG C, time 45min;
In the yarn dyeing, yarn dyeing is carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively, is included the following steps:Cylinder Son prepares → enters dye vat → plus anhydrous sodium sulphate → plus alkaline agent → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water washes → soap boiling (95 DEG C, 5min) → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water is washed;Wherein, black yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR black 3.5% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 6g/L;Sodium carbonate 12g/L;Red yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR red 2.6% (o.w.f); Anhydrous sodium sulphate 4g/L;Sodium carbonate 8g/L;
Description of the process:For the ease of dawn, color fixing agent:The dosage of sodium carbonate is the 50% of normal dyeing dosage, also, root According to can discharge material dawn complexity, color fixing agent dosage is 30% when red staining, and color fixing agent dosage is when black-dyeing 50%;
In the dawn, yarn dawn, black yarn dawn technique are carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively: KW-PDP 70g/L, rongalite 12g/L;Red yarn dawn technique:KW-PDP 85g/L, rongalite 20g/L;
According to can discharge material dawn complexity, white discharging agent dosage is red more, and black is few;
The washing, again in fixation, dehydration,
Washing:Using 70 DEG C of hot water wash 15 minutes, then cold water was washed 20 minutes;
Fixation again:Sodium carbonate 12g/L is added, wherein temperature is 95 DEG C, and the time is 20 minutes;
Then it washes in 70 DEG C of hot water 15 minutes, then is washed 20 minutes with cold water;
Fixation again is improved, makes to improve by the yarn color fastness of dawn.
Dehydration:Dewaterer rotating speed:950r/min;Dewatering time:10min;Motor power (output):5kw;Rated load:300kg (64, fitted tube yarn under normal circumstances);Dehydration rate:More than or equal to 80 percent;The number of starts:More than 7 times/hour;
In the drying:Hot-air seasoning:140 DEG C * 10 minutes.
In the winder:Yarn on plastic bobbin is rewound onto paper bobbin.
In the weaving:Two kinds of yarns are made into imitative old yarn dyed fabric.
Specific embodiment 3
A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, including base yarn → loose type coning → chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, again fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → color are knitted;Wherein:
In the base yarn, yams are:32S Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions;
In the loose type coning, base yarn is wound up by paper bobbin on plastic bobbin, winding speed 560m/min, is rolled up Enter density and want low, convenient for rear road pre-treatment, dyeing;
In the yarn pre-treatment, technology preparation is as follows:
Temperature is 92 DEG C, time 43min;
In the yarn dyeing, yarn dyeing is carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively, is included the following steps:Cylinder Son prepares → enters dye vat → plus anhydrous sodium sulphate → plus alkaline agent → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water washes → soap boiling (95 DEG C, 5min) → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water is washed;Wherein, black yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR black 3.5% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 5.5g/L;Sodium carbonate 11g/L;Red yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR red 2.6% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 3.5g/L;Sodium carbonate 7g/L;
Description of the process:For the ease of dawn, color fixing agent:The dosage of sodium carbonate is the 42% of normal dyeing dosage, also, root According to can discharge material dawn complexity, color fixing agent dosage is 27% when red staining, and color fixing agent dosage is when black-dyeing 48%;
In the dawn, yarn dawn, black yarn dawn technique are carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively: KW-PDP 68g/L, rongalite 11g/L;Red yarn dawn technique:KW-PDP 78g/L, rongalite 16g/L;
According to can discharge material dawn complexity, white discharging agent dosage is red more, and black is few;
The washing, again in fixation, dehydration,
Washing:Using 66 DEG C of hot water wash 13 minutes, then cold water was washed 20 minutes;
Fixation again:Sodium carbonate 11g/L is added, wherein temperature is 92 DEG C, and the time is 17 minutes;
Then it washes in 64 DEG C of hot water 13 minutes, then is washed 20 minutes with cold water;
Fixation again is improved, makes to improve by the yarn color fastness of dawn.
Dehydration:Dewaterer rotating speed:880r/min;Dewatering time:9min;Motor power (output):5kw;Rated load:300kg (64, fitted tube yarn under normal circumstances);Dehydration rate:More than or equal to 80 percent;The number of starts:More than 7 times/hour;
In the drying:Hot-air seasoning:136 DEG C * 9 minutes.
In the winder:Yarn on plastic bobbin is rewound onto paper bobbin.
In the weaving:Two kinds of yarns are made into imitative old yarn dyed fabric.
The present invention uses dyed yarn dawn, and dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric is made to reach the consistent imitative old effect of cloth cover.Due to Black can discharge material and the red difference that can pull out molecular structure of dye, different dyeings is used to crape line and red yarn, Different dawn technique carries out yarn dawn, reaches that dawn uniform in effect is consistent after weaving respectively, imitative old with deep layer texture Effect, using when can pull out dyeing, color fixing agent dosage is the 25-50% of normal dyeing dosage, and dawn, dawn is convenient for terminate Afterwards, fixation is carried out again, and yarn color fastness is made to reach normal.
The method that the present invention uses yarn dawn, then carry out color and knit.For different colours dye structure dawn complexity Difference, using different dyeing, dawn technique.Using rear color fixing process, so that dawn effect is improved while not influencing yarn color jail Degree, yarn dyed fabric whiteness is uniform, and overall appearance is consistent, and dawn effect not only rests on fabric surface, also has between cloth textured Dawn effect.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Including base yarn → loose type coning → Chamfering → dress yarn → yarn pre-treatment → yarn dyeing → dehydration → dawn → washing, again fixation, dehydration → drying → winder → Color is knitted;Wherein:
In the yarn pre-treatment, technology preparation is as follows:
Temperature is 90-95 DEG C, time 40-45min;
In the yarn dyeing, yarn dyeing is carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively, is included the following steps:Bobbin is accurate Standby → entering dye vat → plus anhydrous sodium sulphate → adds alkaline agent → hot water wash (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water to wash → soap boiling (95 DEG C, 5min) → heat Washing (85 DEG C, 5min) → cold water is washed;Wherein, black yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR black 3.5% (o.w.f);Member Bright powder 5-6g/L;Sodium carbonate 10-12g/L;Red yarn technology preparation is:Activity can pull out CDR red 2.6% (o.w.f);Anhydrous sodium sulphate 3-4g/L;Sodium carbonate 6-8g/L;
In the dawn, yarn dawn, black yarn dawn technique are carried out to black yarn and red yarn respectively:KW-PDP 65-70g/L, rongalite 10-12g/L;Red yarn dawn technique:KW-PDP 75-85g/L, rongalite 15-20g/L.
2. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described In base yarn, yams are:32S Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions.
3. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described In loose type coning, base yarn is wound up by paper bobbin on plastic bobbin, winding speed 500-600m/min is involved in density and wants It is low, convenient for rear road pre-treatment, dyeing.
4. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described Washing, again in fixation, dehydration:
Washing:Using 60-70 DEG C of hot water wash 10-15 minutes, then cold water was washed 20 minutes;
Fixation again:Sodium carbonate 10-12g/L is added, wherein temperature is 90-95 DEG C, and the time is 15-20 minutes;
Then it washes in 60-70 DEG C of hot water 10-15 minutes, then is washed 20 minutes with cold water;
Dehydration:Dewaterer rotating speed:850-950r/min;Dewatering time:8-10min;Motor power (output):5kw;Rated load: 300kg (64, fitted tube yarn under normal circumstances);Dehydration rate:More than or equal to 80 percent;The number of starts:More than 7 times/hour.
5. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described In drying:Hot-air seasoning:130-140 DEG C of * 8-10 minutes.
6. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described In winder:Yarn on plastic bobbin is rewound onto paper bobbin.
7. the method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton according to claim 1 imitates old dyeing, it is characterised in that:Described During color is knitted:Two kinds of yarns are made into imitative old yarn dyed fabric.
CN201810346668.XA 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of method that the dark red yarn-dyed checked fabric of pure cotton imitates old dyeing Pending CN108560286A (en)

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