CN108558015A - A kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone - Google Patents

A kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108558015A
CN108558015A CN201810144462.9A CN201810144462A CN108558015A CN 108558015 A CN108558015 A CN 108558015A CN 201810144462 A CN201810144462 A CN 201810144462A CN 108558015 A CN108558015 A CN 108558015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixed
falling zone
link
support bracket
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CN201810144462.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108558015B (en
Inventor
甘丽萍
胡正琴
钟彦
石汝杰
张玲玉
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Chongqing Three Gorges University
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Chongqing Three Gorges University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial floating bed systems suitable for falling zone, relate generally to falling zone facility field.Including frame, bed body, support bracket, motor-driven frame, link, bed body is mounted in frame, the both sides up and down of link are hinged with the avris of the bottom side of motor-driven frame and frame respectively, sensor is installed on link, support bracket is fixed on sloping bank, motor-driven frame can be along support bracket upstream or downstream, and sensor is for feedback signal to driving motor control machine moving frame stroke.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It can automatically make the adjustment of adaptability according to the fluctuation of falling zone water level, form one of natural barrier in the edge of the water surface, keep the ecological environment of reservoir area water body.

Description

A kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone
Technical field
The present invention relates to falling zone facility field, specifically a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone.
Background technology
(Hydro-Fluctuation Belt) is also known as falling zone for falling zone, is that river, lake, reservoir are distinctive a kind of existing As, reason that there are two its formation mainly, when seasonal fluctuation in stage, second is that periodical water storage.It is primarily referred to as seasonal water Position fluctuation makes to be submerged soil periodicity exposure in the region of the water surface.
Before falling zone is formed, the vegetation for being grown in reservoir area two sides is one of natural ecological protective screen, to from library bank Certain interception and filtering function, suitable one of nitrogen, phosphorus that rainwash carries etc. are played in pollution especially agricultural non-point source pollution Divide and digested and assimilated by vegetation, prevents from entering reservoir area water body.And after falling zone is formed, these functions will be lost substantially, more dirty Water body will be entered by contaminating object, and reservoir area eutrophic extent is caused to aggravate increasingly.Therefore how to administer and safeguard the ecological circulation of falling zone It is Major Difficulties and the direction of Reservoir region environment research.
In addition, artificial floating bed technology is also known as ecological floating island, biological floating island, artificial floating island, refer to will have certain evolution work( The water plant of energy or ornamental values and the economic values is firmly secured in the kickboard of same homalographic, and will by definite shape Kickboard is spliced, and it is made to swim in water body, and root system of plant is come into full contact with water body, in constantly growing for plant Cheng Zhong makes water body be purified by the absorption of plant absorption and microorganism, degradation.Artificial floating bed technology is also water body Eutrophication remedy reduces water pollution, creates one of the ecological restoration measure of graceful landscape.Artificial floating bed technology is not only in water Under carry out sewage disposal, and can adjust and improve the microenvironment of the water surface, and water landscape can be improved, be a kind of profit The water body treating technology established with ecological principle.Artificial floating bed technology repairs one of the effective means of water body as purification, With advantage of low cost, energy saving, simple and easy to do, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches is widely used in correlative study and practice.But manually Floating bed is but difficult to be effectively applied to the improvement in falling zone region, and reason concrete analysis is as follows:
The improvement of falling zone mainly restores the effect of its natural cover for defense, to the pollution from reservoir area two sides, including agricultural, Life, industry (wherein mainly agricultural) play interception, filter, assimilate, to keep the ecological environment of water body.If logical Artificial floating bed is crossed to rebuild plant and the microbial ecological cycle system of waterside, then need chinampa it is lasting be maintained at bank.So And the characteristics of falling zone is exactly seasonal water level amount of increase, existing chinampa can not be automatically adjusted according to sloping bank water level amount of increase. This is primarily due to:Under the premise of structure chinampa for a long time, the structure more taken into account and be resistant to is needed, then needs to select frame The framework on wet type chinampa, this chinampa is larger, and overall weight is larger, when encountering water level and quickly reducing, by the buoyancy of water Make it automatically float to library bed center to cannot achieve substantially, corresponding entire bed body can be fallen on sloping bank, even if logical The survival that other facilities maintain plant and microorganism reluctantly is crossed, the barrier action of waterside is lost.Therefore if chinampa can be made suitable Answer the fluctuation in stage of falling zone and it is lasting be fixed on water surface edge, the natural cover for defense in original falling zone region can be substituted Effect, then the development that the propulsion either to floating bed technology or falling zone are administered, all will be the leap in China or even the world Progress.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial floating bed systems suitable for falling zone, it can be according to falling zone water The fluctuation of position, automatically makes the adjustment of adaptability, forms one of natural barrier in the edge of the water surface, keeps reservoir area water body Ecological environment.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone, including frame, bed body, support bracket, motor-driven frame, link, institute It includes interior frame bar, side jamb rod, mounting rod to state frame, and the interior frame bar is equipped with 2~3 the first connecting shafts, and the side jamb rod is Two and the both ends of interior frame bar being symmetrically disposed on, one end of the adjacent sloping bank of the side jamb rod is vertically fixed on the outer end of interior frame bar, One end of the mounting rod is vertically fixed in interior frame bar, and mounting rod is uniformly distributed along the length direction of interior frame bar, described Bed body is fixed between mounting rod or between mounting rod and side jamb rod, and cultivation matrix, the support bracket are filled in the bed body For being fixed on falling zone sloping bank, the both sides of the support bracket are provided along its length the track groove of outward opening, described Tooth plate frame is provided along its length in the middle part of support bracket, the motor-driven frame includes rack, and the bottom side of the rack is equipped with second The both sides of connecting shaft, the rack are equipped with wing plate, idler wheel are equipped in the wing plate, the idler wheel is set in track groove and edge Track groove rolling, line shaft is fixed between the wing plate, driving motor is installed on the line shaft, the line shaft Middle part is equipped with the driving gear being meshed with tooth plate frame, and the rack is equipped with the controller for controlling driving motor, institute The top side for stating link is equipped with upper casing, and the bottom side of the link is equipped with setting of casing, and the setting of casing is socketed in the first connection On axis and the two is rotatablely connected, and the upper casing is socketed in the second connecting shaft and the two is rotatablely connected, the bottom of the link Portion is equipped with sensor, and the sensor is connect with controller signals.
The link includes framework and kickboard, and the top side of the framework is fixedly connected with upper casing, the bottom of the framework Side is fixedly connected with setting of casing, and the kickboard is fixed in framework.
It is placed in the middle in the kickboard to be equipped with through-hole, it is equipped with its perforative upright bar, the top of the upright bar in the through-hole Equipped with the range sensor for detecting kickboard distance downwards, the bottom end of the upright bar is equipped with buoyant mass.
Interior frame bar and corresponding link are respectively two, and are equipped between two links and reinforce kickboard.
C-type insert rack is provided along its length on the outside of the side jamb rod, in the c-type insert rack activity be plugged with plate Item, rubber floating ball is distributed in the outer lateral side of the plate item along its length, the rubber floating ball is hollow float.
The outside of the track groove is equipped with dismountable baffle, and the baffle is bolted on the edge of support bracket, The wing plate is set in baffle.
The both sides of the support bracket are equipped with fixed-wing, and the fixed-wing is equipped with anchor pole, and the fixed-wing is solid by anchor pole It is scheduled on sloping bank.
The inboard of the side jamb rod is equipped with connecting hole, and the both sides of the side jamb rod also are provided with connecting hole, and the connecting hole is used It is fixed by rope between bed body.
The prior art is compared, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The support bracket is fixed on by common form of construction work on the sloping bank of falling zone, is fixed along the direction on slope Afterwards, by link by motor-driven frame with frame both ends are hinged links together, frame and bed body can be firmly fixed to The bottom side of motor-driven frame prevents its movement.When water level reduces or increases, the opposite of the water surface and connecting plate is obtained by sensor After height relationships, its signal is fed back into controller, so that it is controlled the operation of driving motor, and then enable motor-driven frame according to water The fluctuation of position and automatically climb or reduce along sloping bank, enable link always slightly above or on the water surface, to make Frame can remain at the edge of the water surface with SEA LEVEL VARIATION.Especially when water level prompt drop, by motor-driven frame along slope The downlink in face, push out entire chinampa system (i.e. frame and bed body) to library bed center move, prevent chinampa system stranded On sloping bank.By the function of above-mentioned self-control, enables entire floating bed system according to the fluctuation of falling zone water level, automatically do The adjustment for going out adaptability, the plant for making chinampa be carried and microbial ecosystem can be formed together in the edge of the water surface Natural barrier, plant waterborne and underwater root system and plant, and the microorganism of attachment thereon can be to bank industry, agricultures The function of interception, filtering, digestion and absorption is played in the pollutions such as industry, life, keeps the ecological environment of reservoir area water body.It solves to disappear and fall With maintenance and the problem administered, brand-new thinking is provided using the technical barrier of chinampa system to how to cross over falling zone, and It is of great significance to the progress on chinampa and falling zone field, is suitble to extensive promote and apply.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the use schematic diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of frame of the present invention, support bracket, motor-driven frame, link.
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of middle frame of the embodiment of the present invention, support bracket, motor-driven frame, link.
Attached drawing 4 is the partial enlarged view of attached drawing 2 of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is the side schematic view of support bracket of the present invention, motor-driven frame, link.
Attached drawing 6 is the sectional view of attached drawing 5 of the present invention.
Attached drawing 7 is the structural schematic diagram of link of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of adjacent frame of the present invention.
Label shown in attached drawing:
1, frame;2, support bracket;3, motor-driven frame;4, link;5, interior frame bar;6, side jamb rod;7, mounting rod;8, first connects Spindle;9, track groove;10, tooth plate frame;11, rack;12, the second connecting shaft;13, wing plate;14, idler wheel;15, line shaft;16, it drives Dynamic motor;17, gear is driven;18, upper casing;19, setting of casing;20, framework;21, kickboard;22, upright bar;23, buoyant mass;24、 Reinforce kickboard;25, c-type insert rack;26, plate item;27, rubber floating ball;28, baffle;29, fixed-wing;30, connecting hole.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.
Of the present invention is a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone, and agent structure includes frame 1, bed body, branch Retaining frame 2, motor-driven frame 3, link 4, the frame 1 includes interior frame bar 5, side jamb rod 6, mounting rod 7, since interior frame bar 5 needs It is more demanding to its intensity and tolerance level to the effect being connected and fixed, therefore it is preferred that the interior frame bar 5 uses metal tube, consideration Overall weight, the side jamb rod 6 and mounting rod 7 use PVC pipe or rod piece, can also be commonly used for framework 20 using other Stainless steel tube, timber, moso bamboo etc..The interior frame bar 5 is equipped with 2~3 the first connecting shafts 8, and one end of the side jamb rod 6 is vertical The both ends of interior frame bar 5 are fixed on, the side jamb rod 6 is used for providing framework 20 structure for frame 1, and the mounting rod 7 is used in frame Bed body is supported and is fixed along the direction on vertical bank in frame 1, one end of the mounting rod 7 is vertically fixed on interior frame bar On 5, and mounting rod 7 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of interior frame bar 5,7 collective effect of the side jamb rod 6 and mounting rod, is formed The structure of comb teeth-shaped, this structure is very crucial for this technology, enables in bed body is fixed on, when entire frame 1 is by library When bed center pushes, it can preferably constrain and be fixed on interior bed body, the inside propulsion for keeping bed body orderly, or be pulled outwardly Go out, keep entire chinampa when being moved apart from bank array and structure it is complete orderly.The bed body is fixed between mounting rod 7 Or between mounting rod 7 and side jamb rod 6, cultivation matrix is filled in the bed body, the cultivation matrix is according to the plant cultivated The filling for carrying out selectivity is flexibly used according to institute's use environment and the difference of locality, and the support bracket 2 disappears for being fixed on It falls on band sloping bank, all has foundation pit supporting system on the sloping bank of library side falling zone under normal circumstances, support bracket 2 can be fixed directly It on support system, can also be driven underground using anchor pole, use common construction method according to field condition.The branch The both sides of retaining frame 2 are provided along its length the track groove 9 of outward opening, for constraining the travel path of motor-driven frame 3, the branch The middle part of retaining frame 2 is provided along its length tooth plate frame 10, and the motor-driven frame 3 includes rack 11, and the bottom side of the rack 11 is set There are the second connecting shaft 12, the both sides of the rack 11 to be equipped with wing plate 13, idler wheel 14, the idler wheel 14 are installed in the wing plate 13 It can be arranged multiple, preferably side two (totally 4), to make the operation of motor-driven frame 3 more stablize, the idler wheel 14 is arranged It is rolled in track groove 9 and along track groove 9, motor-driven frame 3 is enable to constrain on support bracket 2 and along the length of support bracket 2 Direction walks up and down, and line shaft 15 is fixed between the wing plate 13, and driving motor 16 is equipped on the line shaft 15, described The middle part of line shaft 15 is equipped with the driving gear 17 being meshed with tooth plate frame 10, and driving gear 17 coordinates with tooth plate frame 10, energy Enough control machine moving frames 3 climb upwards on support bracket 2 or climb fall downwards, and the rack 11 is equipped with for controlling driving motor The top side of 16 controller, the link 4 is equipped with upper casing 18, and the bottom side of the link 4 is equipped with setting of casing 19, under described Casing 19 is socketed in the first connecting shaft 8 and the two is rotatablely connected, and the upper casing 18 is socketed in the second connecting shaft 12 and two Person is rotatablely connected, and the bottom of the link 4 is equipped with sensor, and the sensor is connect with controller signals.Connecting plate is set It sets very crucial, on the one hand, what the setting of the connecting plate made motor-driven frame 3 and frame 1 is connected with certain intermediate zone, passes through company Fishplate bar both ends are hinged, and are that (the bubbling through the water column) of frame 1 highly provides one flexibly between the height of the bottom side of motor-driven frame 3 The section of adaptation is because while that the water surface of reservoir area is tranquil, but the water surface is holding for a duration variation and fluctuation always Section, this means that the height of frame 1 also changes as small height floats, if the two is directly connected to, is easy Load larger from time to time is caused to motor-driven frame 3, is easy to happen damage, improves frequency of maintenance and maintenance cost.On the other hand, By being arranged sensor on connecting plate, it is more prone to obtain accurate waterlevel data.And more closely also allowed for apart from bank into The settings such as row maintenance, replacement, adjusting parameter.Ultrasonic sensor for obtaining water surface distance can directly be used, by Pre-set threshold value is compared in controller, is exported the startup to driving motor 16 and is controlled.
In view of the importance of link 4, whole device accuracy, adaptability will dominate to the optimization of 4 structure of link And durability, therefore it includes framework 20 and kickboard 21 that the link 4, which is arranged, the top side of the framework 20 is fixed with upper casing 18 to be connected It connects, the bottom side of the framework 20 is fixedly connected with setting of casing 19, and the kickboard 21 is fixed in framework 20, passes through the knot of framework 20 Structure makes the rigidity of the entire link of reinforcement 4, since its needs bears the pulling from both sides or extruding force, the impact resistance of its own It has to improve with bend-resistance performance, therefore it is preferred that uses the frame 1 of steel construction.Simultaneously because it is desirable to float on the surface, keep away Exempt from the pulling of two side apparatus of own wt pair, therefore the kickboard 21 of the materials such as PVC, foam, blown rubber plate be set in framework 20, Increase buoyancy, slimmer and more graceful, flexible, firm can connect motor-driven frame 3 and frame 1.
In ceaselessly changing due to water surface ripples, if using the various sensors for directly measuring water surface distance, such as ultrasound The sensors such as wave can evade the interference of water wave fluctuation by setting wider tolerance, meanwhile, a lower structure is selected in this case Carry out the measurement to water surface relative distance, i.e., it is placed in the middle in the described kickboard 21 to be equipped with through-hole, it is equipped with and is run through in the through-hole Upright bar 22, the top of the upright bar 22 is equipped with the range sensor for detecting 21 distance of kickboard downwards, the upright bar 22 Bottom end is equipped with buoyant mass 23.By the distance of measurement distance kickboard 21, distance of the buoyant mass 23 with respect to kickboard 21 can determine, from And SEA LEVEL VARIATION is fed back into controller.
Due to being likely to form certain gap between motor-driven frame 3 and frame 1, there is security risk.Interior frame bar 5 and corresponding Link 4 be respectively two, and between two links 4 be equipped with reinforce kickboard 24.On the one hand the spirit of link 4 is improved On the other hand activity facilitates people to trample, when case inspection is safeguarded under maintenance personnel, can prevent it from being slid out of gap Water improves safety, while facilitating the upper island of personnel.
For the system of frame chinampa, between adjacent frame 1 liquidating hit be cause frame body deformation, damage it is main One of factor.And this chinampa system once comes into operation, service life will be longer.Therefore how to improve the overall structure on frame chinampa Stability, reduce frame 1 between head-on collision problem, then largely influence chinampa frame 1 service life.The side jamb rod 6 Outside is provided along its length c-type insert rack 25, in the c-type insert rack 25 activity be plugged with plate item 26, institute's plate item Rubber floating ball 27 is distributed in 26 outer lateral side along its length, the rubber floating ball 27 is hollow float.When in use, As shown in drawings, pull plate item 26 carries out slight adjustment to the position of rubber floating ball 27, keeps the rubber of adjacent frame 1 floating Ball 27 is staggered, so, on the one hand, the collision that can avoid adjacent frame 1 passes through hollow rubber floating ball by hitting 27 are absorbed, and counteract the impact force of shock significantly.
On the other hand, the rubber floating ball 27 being staggered is engaged each other, and adjacent frame 1 is enable mutually to restrain, Under the climatic environments such as strong wind, stormy waves, when the water surface and wind-force form inclined thrust to frame 1, the adjacent frame 1 that restrains each other External force can be effectively offset, the stability of whole device is enhanced, reduces drawing of 1 system of frame to sloping bank device (motor-driven frame 3 etc.) It drags, effectively improves the service life of whole system, reduce probability of damage.Moreover it is possible to further increase the buoyancy of whole system.
In order to further increase operating steadily for motor-driven frame 3, the outside of the track groove 9 is equipped with dismountable baffle 28, The baffle 28 is bolted on the edge of support bracket 2, and the wing plate 13 is set in baffle 28.Fix motor-driven frame 3 Afterwards, installation baffle 28 can be carried out in both sides, motor-driven frame 3 is auxiliarily fixed, prevents from derailing.
The both sides of the support bracket 2 are equipped with fixed-wing 29, and the fixed-wing 29 is equipped with anchor pole, and the fixed-wing 29 passes through Anchor pole is fixed on sloping bank.
The inboard of the side jamb rod 6 is equipped with connecting hole 30, and the both sides of the side jamb rod 6 also are provided with connecting hole 30, the company Hole 30 is connect for being fixed by rope between bed body.Fixed form using the common chinampa bed body connection of the arbitrary prior art and Fixed form.
A kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone, agent structure include frame 1, bed body, support bracket 2, motor-driven frame 3, link 4, the frame 1 include interior frame bar 5, side jamb rod 6, mounting rod 7, and the interior frame bar 5 is steel pole, the side jamb rod 6 It is hollow steel pipe fittings with mounting rod 7, the interior frame bar 5 is equipped with 2 the first connecting shafts 8, and two side jamb rods 6 lean on offshore The one end on side is respectively and vertically fixed at the both ends of interior frame bar 5, and the outside of the side jamb rod 6 is provided along its length c-type insert rack 25, in the c-type insert rack 25 activity be plugged with plate item 26, divide along its length in the outer lateral side of the plate item 26 It is furnished with rubber floating ball 27, the rubber floating ball 27 is hollow float.In one end of 7 adjacent sloping bank of the mounting rod is vertically fixed on In frame bar 5, and mounting rod 7 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of interior frame bar 5, and the bed body is PVC bed bodies, and the bed body is fixed Between mounting rod 7 or between mounting rod 7 and side jamb rod 6, the inboard of the side jamb rod 6 is equipped with connecting hole 30, the side jamb rod 6 Both sides also be provided with connecting hole 30, the connecting hole 30 between bed body by rope for being fixed.It is filled in the bed body The both sides of cultivation matrix, the support bracket 2 are equipped with fixed-wing 29, and the fixed-wing 29 is equipped with anchor pole, and the fixed-wing 29 is logical Anchor pole is crossed to be fixed on sloping bank.The both sides of the support bracket 2 are provided along its length the track groove 9 of outward opening, track groove 9 Between form travel grooves, the middle part of the support bracket 2 is provided along its length tooth plate frame 10, and the motor-driven frame 3 includes machine Frame 11, the bottom side of the rack 11 are equipped with the second connecting shaft 12, and the both sides of the rack 11 are equipped with wing plate 13, in the wing plate 13 Idler wheel 14 is installed, the idler wheel 14 is symmetrical arranged with respect to 11 both sides of rack, and the idler wheel 14 is four, is set to rack two-by-two 11 both sides, the idler wheel 14 are set in track groove 9 and are rolled along track groove 9, and the outside of the track groove 9 is equipped with removable The baffle 28 unloaded, the baffle 28 are bolted on the edge of support bracket 2, and the wing plate 13 is set in baffle 28.Institute It states and is fixed with line shaft 15 between wing plate 13, driving motor 16, the middle part of the line shaft 15 are installed on the line shaft 15 The driving gear 17 being meshed with tooth plate frame 10 is installed, the rack 11 is equipped with the control for controlling driving motor 16 The top side of device, the link 4 is equipped with upper casing 18, and the bottom side of the link 4 is equipped with setting of casing 19,19 sets of the setting of casing It is connected in the first connecting shaft 8 and the two is rotatablely connected, the upper casing 18 is socketed in the second connecting shaft 12 and the two rotation connects It connects, the link 4 includes framework 20 and kickboard 21, and the top side of the framework 20 is fixedly connected with upper casing 18, the framework 20 bottom side is fixedly connected with setting of casing 19, and the kickboard 21 is fixed in framework 20, in the kickboard 21 it is placed in the middle be equipped with it is logical Hole, the through-hole is interior to be equipped with its perforative upright bar 22, and the top of the upright bar 22 is equipped with for detection 21 distance of kickboard downwards Range sensor, the bottom end of the upright bar 22 is equipped with buoyant mass 23.It is equipped between two links 4 and reinforces kickboard 24. The sensor is connect with controller signals.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone, it is characterised in that:Including frame, bed body, support bracket, motor-driven frame, Link, the frame include interior frame bar, side jamb rod, mounting rod, and the interior frame bar is equipped with 2~3 the first connecting shafts, described One end of side jamb rod is vertically fixed on one end of interior frame bar, and one end of the mounting rod is vertically fixed in interior frame bar, and installs Bar is uniformly distributed along the length direction of interior frame bar, and the bed body is fixed between mounting rod or between mounting rod and side jamb rod, Cultivation matrix is filled in the bed body, the support bracket is for being fixed on falling zone sloping bank, the both sides edge of the support bracket Its length direction is equipped with the track groove of outward opening, and tooth plate frame, the machine are provided along its length in the middle part of the support bracket Moving frame includes rack, and the bottom side of the rack is equipped with the second connecting shaft, and the both sides of the rack are equipped with wing plate, pacify in the wing plate Equipped with idler wheel, the idler wheel is set in track groove and is rolled along track groove, and line shaft is fixed between the wing plate, described Driving motor is installed on line shaft, the driving gear being meshed with tooth plate frame, the machine are installed in the middle part of the line shaft Frame is equipped with the controller for controlling driving motor, and the top side of the link is equipped with upper casing, the bottom side of the link Equipped with setting of casing, the setting of casing is socketed in the first connecting shaft and the two is rotatablely connected, and the upper casing is socketed in the second company In spindle and the two is rotatablely connected, and the bottom of the link is equipped with sensor, and the sensor is connect with controller signals.
2. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link packet Framework and kickboard are included, the top side of the framework is fixedly connected with upper casing, and the bottom side of the framework is fixedly connected with setting of casing, institute Kickboard is stated to be fixed in framework.
3. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is occupied in the kickboard In be equipped with through-hole, be equipped with its perforative upright bar in the through-hole, the top of the upright bar is equipped with for detecting kickboard downwards The bottom end of the range sensor of distance, the upright bar is equipped with buoyant mass.
4. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Interior frame bar and and its Corresponding link is respectively two, and is equipped between two links and reinforces kickboard.
5. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side jamb rod Outside is provided along its length c-type insert rack, in the c-type insert rack activity be plugged with plate item, the plate item outside Rubber floating ball is distributed on side along its length, the rubber floating ball is hollow float.
6. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The track groove Outside is equipped with dismountable baffle, and the baffle is bolted on the edge of support bracket, and the wing plate is set in baffle.
7. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support bracket Both sides are equipped with fixed-wing, and the fixed-wing is equipped with anchor pole, and the fixed-wing is fixed on by anchor pole on sloping bank.
8. a kind of artificial floating bed system suitable for falling zone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side jamb rod Inboard is equipped with connecting hole, and the both sides of the side jamb rod also are provided with connecting hole, and the connecting hole between bed body for passing through rope It is fixed.
CN201810144462.9A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Artificial floating bed system suitable for hydro-fluctuation belt Active CN108558015B (en)

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CN109835986A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-04 南京市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of efficient water-purifying ecological floating bed suitable for city flood discharge river
CN110249756A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 中矿复绿(北京)生态科技发展有限公司 A kind of granule composite fibre is sowed grass seeds by duster method
CN110359435A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-22 华北水利水电大学 A kind of lasting landscape ecological irrigation canals and ditches of low-maintenance
CN111434216A (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-21 河海大学 Coastal zone plant combined planting system adapting to water level change
CN113475380A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 Aquatic plant planting device and method

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CN205603321U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-28 南京元景园林有限公司 Ecological chinampa and have ecological river course structure on this chinampa
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CN103613198A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-05 重庆绿色智能技术研究院 Amphibious floating island suitable for riparian zone and construction method of revetment of floating island
CN205603321U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-28 南京元景园林有限公司 Ecological chinampa and have ecological river course structure on this chinampa
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CN111434216A (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-21 河海大学 Coastal zone plant combined planting system adapting to water level change
CN109835986A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-04 南京市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of efficient water-purifying ecological floating bed suitable for city flood discharge river
CN110249756A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 中矿复绿(北京)生态科技发展有限公司 A kind of granule composite fibre is sowed grass seeds by duster method
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CN113475380A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 Aquatic plant planting device and method

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