Feed ingredient conveying and processing equipment with drying function
The invention has application number 2016108481742 filed on 2016, 09 and 25, and is named
A divisional application of Chinese patent application of a feed ingredient conveying and processing robot.
Technical Field
The invention relates to feed processing equipment, in particular to feed ingredient conveying and processing equipment with a drying function.
Background
Present fodder kind is divided into aquaculture fodder, chicken fodder, duck fodder, sheep fodder, pig fodder and so on, current feed ingredient processing technology mainly divide into the raw materials clearance process, the raw materials crushing process, the batching mixing process, six processes such as stoving transport process and finished product packaging process, wherein batching mixing process and stoving transport process are the foremost twice process before the fodder finished product forms, batching mixing process mainly loops through the proportioning bins one by one step and mixes the batching one by one, and the fodder is dried and is carried the process and mainly is dried the fodder through drying equipment earlier, then carry through conveying equipment and collect, but there is following defect in current raw materials batching mixing process and the raw materials stoving transport process: 1. the material preparation is carried out in sequence by one step, the operation is complex, the material preparation speed is slow, the material preparation time is long, the material preparation efficiency is low, and the working efficiency is low; 2. the drying and conveying processes need to be operated separately, the operation is complex, the working speed is low, the drying effect is poor, the conveying effect is poor, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides feed batching, conveying and processing equipment with a drying function, which can solve the problems of complex operation, slow batching speed, long batching time, low batching efficiency, slow working speed, poor drying effect, poor conveying effect, low working efficiency and the like of the existing feed raw material processing technology, can realize the integrated functions of rapid and uniform batching, drying and conveying of feed raw materials, is simple and convenient to operate and high in working efficiency, and has the advantages of high batching speed, short batching time, high batching effect, high working speed, good drying effect, good conveying effect and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a processing equipment is carried in fodder batching with stoving function, includes the bottom plate, the dosing unit is installed in bottom plate up end left side, and the dosing unit can realize the quick even batching function of feed ingredient, and stoving conveyor is installed to the up end of bottom plate, and just the stoving conveyor left end is located dosing unit under, and stoving conveyor can realize the stoving of fodder and carry the integration function.
The feed proportioning device comprises four feed proportioning columns arranged on a bottom plate, a collecting box is welded at the top ends of the four feed proportioning columns, feed after the feed proportioning is finished enters the collecting box to be collected, four arch-shaped ribs are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the collecting box, a feed proportioning box is welded between the four arch-shaped ribs, the four arch-shaped ribs play a role in strongly supporting the feed proportioning box, the feed proportioning box is of a regular hexagonal cylinder structure with an opening mechanism at the lower end, six feed branch chains are respectively arranged on six side walls at the upper end of the feed proportioning box, the feed branch chains can independently perform feed work of the feed, and the work quantity of the feed branch chains is selected according to the type of the feed required; the feeding branch chain comprises a conical hopper, the lower end of the conical hopper is communicated with a feeding pipe, the middle part of the feeding pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the opening and closing states of the feeding pipe are controlled through the first electromagnetic valve, the tail end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the batching box, feed raw materials are put into the conical hopper during work, and the feed raw materials enter the batching box through the feeding pipe; the top end of the inner wall of the batching box is provided with a batching motor through a motor base, an output shaft of the batching motor is connected with a batching rotating shaft through a coupler, the upper end of the batching rotating shaft is arranged on a fixing frame through a bearing, the fixing frame plays a role in fixedly supporting the batching rotating shaft, and the top end of the fixing frame is welded at the top end of the inner wall of the batching box; the outer wall of the batching rotating shaft is provided with a batching rotating sheet in a spiral structure from top to bottom, the batching rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a batching motor, the batching rotating shaft drives the spiral batching rotating sheet to rotate, and a plurality of feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box are uniformly stirred by the batching rotating sheet, so that the feed raw materials in the middle part of the batching box can be uniformly mixed and batched; six driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on six inner walls of the batching box, and the lower ends of the six driving mechanisms are arranged on the lifting frame; the lifting frame is composed of six integrally formed guide plates, the guide plates are of a flat plate structure which is inclined downwards from outside to inside in sequence, the middle part of the lifting frame is of an opening structure which is used as a batching rotating shaft to drive a rotary batching space of the batching rotor, and various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft can not be uniformly mixed at any time, at the moment, the lifting frame is driven to do stable up-and-down motion by six driving mechanisms uniformly distributed on six inner walls of the batching box, the lifting frame drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to synchronously move up and down, and the six guide plates composed of the lifting frame are of a flat plate structure which is inclined downwards from outside to inside in sequence, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor in the up-and-down lifting process of various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft by the aid of the lifting frame, and the batching rotor can uniformly batch various feed raw materials by the repeated, the working efficiency is high; the driving mechanism comprises a lifting motor arranged on the inner wall of the batching box and a guide plate welded on the inner wall of the batching box, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate, an upper lug is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate, a pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting rope is wound on the pulley, the lower end of the lifting rope sequentially penetrates through the guide hole and the upper lug in the guide plate, the lifting rope is wound on the lower lug, the guide hole and the upper lug in the guide plate have the function of guiding the lifting rope, the lower lug is arranged on the lifting frame, the lifting rope is driven by the lifting motor to be wound on the pulley, the lifting rope continuously moves upwards along with the lifting rope, the lifting rope continuously drives the lifting frame to move through the guide hole, the upper lug and the lug on the guide plate, and the lifting frame is driven to stably move under the driving of six lifting motors of the six driving mechanisms; the lower extreme middle part of collecting box is provided with the discharging pipe, and the mid-mounting of discharging pipe has No. two solenoid valves, and No. two solenoid valves play the opening and the closed condition of control discharging pipe, and the fodder that finishes of batching enters into the collecting box through the batching box, then flows through the discharging pipe. When the feed proportioning device works, firstly, the working quantity of the feeding branched chains is selected according to the raw material type of the required feed, then various feed raw materials are sequentially put into the conical hopper of each feeding branched chain, then the feeding pipe is controlled to be in an open state by the first electromagnetic valve, various feed raw materials flow into the proportioning box through the feeding pipe, at the moment, the proportioning motor starts to work, the proportioning motor drives the proportioning rotating shaft to rotate, the proportioning rotating shaft drives the spiral proportioning rotor to rotate, the several feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the proportioning box are uniformly stirred through the proportioning rotor, so that the feed raw materials in the middle part of the proportioning box can be uniformly mixed and proportioned, as various feed raw materials at the periphery of the proportioning rotating shaft can not be uniformly mixed and proportioned at one time, at the moment, six driving mechanisms uniformly distributed on the six inner walls of the proportioning box start to work simultaneously, along with the continuous upward movement of the lifting rope, the lifting rope continuously drives the lifting frame to move through the guide holes on the upward plate, the upward lugs and the lugs, the lifting frame is driven to do stable lifting movement under the drive of six lifting motors of six driving mechanisms, the lifting frame drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to synchronously move up and down, and six guide plates consisting of the lifting frame are of flat plate structures which are sequentially inclined down from outside to inside, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor by virtue of the downward inclined structures of the guide plates in the process that the lifting frame drives the various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to vertically lift, the batching rotor can evenly batch the various feed raw materials by virtue of repeated vertical lifting movement, the feed after batching enters the collecting box through the batching box and then flows out through the discharging pipe, and the function of fast and even batching of the feed raw materials is realized, simple operation, fast batching speed, short batching time, high batching effect and high working efficiency.
The drying and conveying device comprises two pairs of supporting lugs symmetrically welded on the bottom plate, a driving roller is arranged between one pair of supporting lugs on the left side of the bottom plate through a bearing, a driven roller is arranged between the other pair of supporting lugs on the right side of the bottom plate through a bearing, and a conveying belt is connected between the driving roller and the driven roller; the front end of the driving roller is provided with a transmission motor through a coupler, the transmission motor is arranged on a transmission support plate through a motor base, the transmission support plate is welded on the corresponding support lug, the transmission motor drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives a transmission belt to rotate through a driven roller, and the transmission belt dries and conveys the fallen feed; the conveying belt is uniformly provided with air holes which are used as hot air inlet channels, and the front end and the rear end of the conveying belt are symmetrically provided with two shielding rings which can prevent feed from sliding out of the conveying belt in the conveying process; two movable branched chains are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom plate, five drying rods are uniformly arranged between the two movable branched chains, the positions of the five drying rods are all positioned between the inner walls of the conveying belt, the five drying rods are driven to uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the conveying belt through the two movable branched chains, each part of the conveying belt can be uniformly heated in the conveying process, the drying degree of the feed is uniform, the condition that the local drying of the feed is not uniform due to the fact that the local heating of the conveying belt is not uniform can be prevented, and the drying; the movable branched chain comprises two moving mechanisms symmetrically arranged on a bottom plate, the upper ends of the two moving mechanisms are connected with a rack, the upper end of the rack is symmetrically provided with two connecting posts, the upper ends of the two connecting posts are arranged on a linear slide rail, the two ends of the linear slide rail are respectively arranged on two L-shaped brackets through screws, the two L-shaped brackets play a role of fixedly supporting the linear slide rail, the gear transmission of the invention can be more stable through the auxiliary supporting motion of the linear slide rail, the lower ends of the two L-shaped brackets are welded on the bottom plate, the inner wall of the rack is uniformly provided with four connecting shafts, the tail ends of the four connecting shafts are welded with connecting plates, five drying rods are uniformly arranged between the two connecting plates of the two movable branched chains, the rack is driven to move by the two moving mechanisms, and the rack moves, four connecting shafts on the inner side of the rack drive the connecting plates to move synchronously, so that five drying rods between the two connecting plates of the two movable branched chains are driven to move back and forth uniformly; the moving mechanism comprises two moving support lugs welded on the bottom plate, a moving shaft is installed between the two moving support lugs through a bearing, a transmission gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the moving shaft and meshed with a rack, a moving motor is installed at the front end of the moving shaft through a coupler and installed on a moving support plate through a motor base, the moving support plate is welded on the corresponding moving support lug, the moving shaft is driven by the moving motor to rotate on the two moving support lugs, the moving shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate, and two transmission gears on the two moving mechanisms drive the rack to move on the linear slide rail. When the drying device works, after feed falls onto a conveying belt, the conveying motor starts to work, the conveying motor drives a driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives a conveying belt to rotate through a driven roller, the falling feed is conveyed through the conveying belt, meanwhile, two movable branched chains start to work simultaneously, two transmission gears of two moving mechanisms on the movable branched chains drive racks to move, the racks move on linear slide rails under the action of the two connecting columns, four connecting shafts on the inner sides of the racks drive the connecting plates to move synchronously, five drying rods between the two connecting plates of the two movable branched chains are driven to move back and forth uniformly, the five drying rods dry the feed on the conveying belt through uniformly distributed air holes, and as the five drying rods uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the conveying belt, all parts of the conveying belt can be uniformly heated in the conveying process, and the drying degree of the feed is uniform, can prevent that the fodder from leading to fodder local stoving inhomogeneous situation because the transmission band part is heated inhomogeneously to make also evenly drying to the fodder when carrying, realized the stoving of fodder and carried the integration function, it is easy and simple to handle, work efficiency is high, and operating speed is fast, and it is effectual to dry, carries effectually.
When the invention is used, the working amount of the feeding branch chains is selected according to the type of the required feed, then various feed raw materials are sequentially put into the conical hoppers of the feeding branch chains, then the feeding pipe is controlled to be in an open state by the solenoid valve, the various feed raw materials flow into the batching box through the feeding pipe, at the moment, the batching motor starts to work, the batching motor drives the batching rotating shaft to rotate, the batching rotating shaft drives the spiral batching rotating plate to rotate, the several feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box are uniformly stirred by the batching rotating plate, so that the feed raw materials in the middle part of the batching box can be uniformly mixed and batched, as the feed raw materials at the periphery of the batching rotating shaft can not be uniformly mixed and batched at one time, at the moment, six driving mechanisms uniformly distributed on the six inner walls of the batching box start to work at the same time, the, the lifting rope continuously moves upwards along with the lifting rope, the lifting rope continuously drives the lifting frame to move through the guide holes, the upper lugs and the lugs on the plate, the lifting frame is driven to do stable lifting motion under the drive of six lifting motors of six driving mechanisms, the lifting frame drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to synchronously move up and down, and six guide plates formed by the lifting frame are of flat plate structures which are sequentially inclined downwards from outside to inside, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor plate by virtue of the downward inclined structures of the guide plates in the process that the lifting frame drives the various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to vertically lift, the batching rotor plate can evenly batch the various feed raw materials by virtue of repeated vertical lifting motion, the feed after batching enters the collecting box through the batching box and then flows out to the conveying belt through the discharge pipe, and then the conveying motor starts to work, the transmission motor drives the drive roller to rotate, the drive roller drives the transmission belt to rotate through the driven roller, the fallen feed is conveyed through the transmission belt, meanwhile, the two movable branched chains simultaneously start to work, two transmission gears of two moving mechanisms on the movable branched chains drive the racks to move, the racks move on the linear slide rails under the action of the two connecting columns, four connecting shafts on the inner sides of the racks drive the connecting plates to synchronously move, so that five drying rods between the two connecting plates of the two movable branched chains are driven to uniformly move back and forth, the five drying rods dry the feed on the transmission belt through uniformly distributed air holes, as the five drying rods uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the transmission belt, each part of the transmission belt can be uniformly heated in the transmission process, the drying degree of the feed is uniform, and the condition that the local part of the feed is non-uniform due to the local part of the, therefore, the fodder is uniformly dried while being conveyed, so that the integrated functions of rapid and uniform batching, drying and conveying of the fodder raw materials are realized, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is high.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, various feed raw materials simultaneously flow into the batching box through each feeding branched chain, the batching motor drives the batching rotor on the batching rotating shaft to uniformly stir several feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box, then the lifting frame is driven to stably move up and down through six driving mechanisms, the lifting frame drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft to synchronously move up and down, and the various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft automatically slide to the batching rotor to be uniformly batched by virtue of the downward inclined structure of the lifting frame, so that the rapid and uniform batching function of the feed raw materials is realized;
2. according to the invention, the transmission motor drives the transmission belt to transmit the fallen feed, and meanwhile, the gear transmission mode drives the five drying rods between the two connecting plates of the two movable branched chains to uniformly move back and forth, the five drying rods dry the feed on the transmission belt through the uniformly distributed air holes, and the five drying rods uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the transmission belt 34, so that each part of the transmission belt is uniformly heated in the transmission process, the drying degree of the feed is uniform, the feed is uniformly dried while being transmitted, and the integrated function of drying and transmitting the feed is realized;
3. the invention solves the problems of complex operation, slow batching speed, long batching time, low batching efficiency, slow working speed, poor drying effect, poor conveying effect, low working efficiency and the like of the existing feed raw material processing technology, realizes the integrated functions of fast and uniform batching, drying and conveying of feed raw materials, has simple and convenient operation and high working efficiency, and has the advantages of fast batching speed, short batching time, high batching effect, fast working speed, good drying effect, good conveying effect and the like.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the dispensing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second configuration of the dispensing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a full sectional view of the dispensing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the positional relationship between six driving mechanisms and the lifting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate and a drying and conveying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between two moving branches and five drying bars according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the present invention between two moving branches and five drying bars;
fig. 9 is a left side view of the present invention between two moving branches and five drying bars.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a processing equipment is carried in fodder batching with stoving function, includes bottom plate 1, dosing unit 2 is installed in bottom plate 1 up end left side, and dosing unit 2 can realize the quick even batching function of feedstuff, and stoving conveyor 3 is installed to bottom plate 1's up end, and stoving conveyor 3 left end is located dosing unit 2 under, and stoving conveyor 3 can realize the stoving of fodder and carry the integration function.
The feed proportioning device 2 comprises four feed proportioning columns 21 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a collecting box 22 is welded at the top ends of the four feed proportioning columns 21, feed after the feed proportioning is finished enters the collecting box 22 to be collected, four arch-shaped reinforcing columns 23 are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the collecting box 22, a feed proportioning box 24 is welded between the four arch-shaped reinforcing columns 23, the four arch-shaped reinforcing columns 23 play a role of strongly supporting the feed proportioning box 24, the feed proportioning box 24 is of a regular hexagonal cylinder structure with an opening mechanism at the lower end, six feed branch chains 25 are respectively installed on six side walls at the upper end of the feed proportioning box 24, the feed branch chains 25 can independently perform feed operation, and the working number of the feed branch chains 25 is selected according to the type of the raw; the feeding branch chain 25 comprises a conical hopper 251, the lower end of the conical hopper 251 is communicated with a feeding pipe 252, the middle part of the feeding pipe 252 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 253, the opening and closing state of the feeding pipe 252 is controlled through the first electromagnetic valve 253, the tail end of the feeding pipe 252 is communicated with the batching box 24, and when the feeding branch chain works, feed raw materials are put into the conical hopper 251 and enter the batching box 24 through the feeding pipe 252; the top end of the inner wall of the batching box 24 is provided with a batching motor 26 through a motor base, an output shaft of the batching motor 26 is connected with a batching rotating shaft 27 through a coupler, the upper end of the batching rotating shaft 27 is arranged on a fixing frame 28 through a bearing, the fixing frame 28 plays a role of fixedly supporting the batching rotating shaft 27, and the top end of the fixing frame 28 is welded at the top end of the inner wall of the batching box 24; the outer wall of the batching rotating shaft 27 is provided with a batching rotating plate 29 in a spiral structure from top to bottom, the batching motor 26 drives the batching rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the batching rotating shaft 27 drives the spiral batching rotating plate 29 to rotate, and the batching rotating plate 29 uniformly stirs a plurality of feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box 24, so that the feed raw materials in the middle part of the batching box 24 can be uniformly mixed and batched; six driving mechanisms 20 are respectively arranged on six inner walls of the batching box 24, and the lower ends of the six driving mechanisms 20 are arranged on the lifting frame 210; the lifting frame 210 is composed of six integrally formed guide plates, the guide plates are of a flat plate structure which is inclined downwards from outside to inside in sequence, the middle part of the lifting frame 210 is of an opening structure, the opening structure is used as a rotary batching space for the batching rotating shaft 27 to drive the batching rotor 29, various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 can not be uniformly mixed at any time, at the moment, six driving mechanisms 20 uniformly distributed on six inner walls of the batching box 24 drive the lifting frame 210 to do stable up-and-down motion, the lifting frame 210 drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 to synchronously move up and down, and the six guide plates composed of the lifting frame 210 are of a flat plate structure which is inclined downwards from outside to inside in sequence, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor 29 by means of the downward inclined structures of the guide plates in the up-and-down lifting process of the various feed raw materials, the material mixing rotor 29 can uniformly mix various feed raw materials through repeated up-down lifting movement, and the working efficiency is high; the driving mechanism 20 comprises a lifting motor 201 installed on the inner wall of the batching box 24 and a guide plate 202 welded on the inner wall of the batching box 24, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate 202, an upper lug 203 is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 202, a pulley 204 is installed on an output shaft of the lifting motor 201, a lifting rope 205 is wound on the pulley 204, the lower end of the lifting rope 205 sequentially penetrates through the guide hole and the upper lug 203 in the guide plate 202, the lifting rope (205) is wound on a lower lug 206, the guide hole and the upper lug 203 in the guide plate 202 both have the function of guiding the lifting rope 205, the lower lug 206 is installed on a lifting frame 210, the lifting rope 205 is driven to be wound on the pulley 204 through the lifting motor 201, the lifting rope 205 continuously moves upwards along with the guide hole, the upper lug 203 and the lug 206 in the guide plate 202, and the lifting frame 210 is driven to continuously move by six lifting motors 201 of the six driving mechanisms 20, so that the lifting frame 210 is driven to stably move; the middle part of the lower end of the collecting box 22 is provided with a discharge pipe 211, the middle part of the discharge pipe 211 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 212, the second electromagnetic valve 212 controls the opening and closing states of the discharge pipe 211, and the feed which is completely mixed enters the collecting box 22 through the mixing box 24 and then flows out through the discharge pipe 211. During operation, firstly, the working amount of the feeding branch chains 25 is selected according to the type of the required feed, then, various feed raw materials are sequentially put into the tapered hoppers 251 of the feeding branch chains 25, then, the first electromagnetic valve 253 controls the feeding pipe 252 to be in an open state, various feed raw materials flow into the batching box 24 through the feeding pipe 252, at the moment, the batching motor 26 starts to work, the batching motor 26 drives the batching rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the batching rotating shaft 27 drives the spiral batching rotating plate 29 to rotate, several feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box 24 are uniformly stirred through the batching rotating plate 29, so that each feed raw material in the middle part of the batching box 24 can be uniformly mixed and batched, as various feed raw materials at the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 can not be uniformly mixed and batched at one time, at the moment, six driving mechanisms 20 uniformly distributed on six inner walls of the batching box, the lifting motor 201 on the driving mechanism 20 drives the lifting rope 205 to wind on the pulley 204, the lifting rope 205 continuously drives the lifting frame 210 to move along with the continuous upward movement of the lifting rope 205 through the guide hole on the plate 202, the upper ear 203 and the ear 206, the lifting frame 210 is driven to do stable lifting movement by six lifting motors 201 of six driving mechanisms 20, the lifting frame 210 drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 to synchronously move up and down, and the six guide plates formed by the lifting frame 210 are all flat plate structures which are sequentially inclined downwards from outside to inside, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor 29 by virtue of the downward inclined structure of the guide plates in the process that the lifting frame 210 drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 to lift up and down, and the batching rotor 29 can evenly batch various feed raw materials by repeated upward and downward lifting movement, fodder after the batching finishes enters into collection box 22 through batching box 24, then flows out through discharging pipe 211, has realized the quick even batching function of feed ingredient, and is easy and simple to handle, and the batching is fast, and the batching time is short, and the batching effect is high, and work efficiency is high.
The drying and conveying device 3 comprises two pairs of supporting lugs 31 symmetrically welded on the bottom plate 1, a driving roller 32 is arranged between one pair of supporting lugs 31 positioned on the left side of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, a driven roller 33 is arranged between the other pair of supporting lugs 31 positioned on the right side of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, and a conveying belt 34 is connected between the driving roller 32 and the driven roller 33; the front end of the driving roller 32 is provided with a transmission motor 35 through a coupler, the transmission motor 35 is arranged on a transmission support plate 36 through a motor base, the transmission support plate 36 is welded on the corresponding support lug 31, the transmission motor 35 drives the driving roller 32 to rotate, the driving roller 32 drives a transmission belt 34 to rotate through a driven roller 33, and the fallen feed is dried and conveyed through the transmission belt 34; the transmission belt 34 is uniformly provided with air holes 34a, the air holes 34a are used as hot air inlet channels, the front end and the rear end of the transmission belt 34 are symmetrically provided with two shielding rings 34b, and the shielding rings 34b can prevent feed from sliding out of the transmission belt 34 in the transmission process; two movable branched chains 38 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, five drying rods 39 are uniformly arranged between the two movable branched chains 38, the positions of the five drying rods 39 are all positioned between the inner walls of the transmission belt 34, the five drying rods 39 are driven by the two movable branched chains 38 to uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the transmission belt 34, so that each part of the transmission belt 34 can be uniformly heated in the transmission process, the drying degree of the feed is uniform, the condition that the local drying of the feed is nonuniform due to the fact that the local heating of the transmission belt 34 is nonuniform can be prevented, and the drying; the movable branched chain 38 comprises two moving mechanisms 381 symmetrically installed on the bottom plate 1, the upper ends of the two moving mechanisms 381 are connected with a rack 382, the upper end of the rack 382 is symmetrically provided with two connecting posts 383, the upper ends of the two connecting posts 383 are installed on a linear sliding rail 384, two ends of the linear sliding rail 384 are respectively installed on two L-shaped brackets 385 through screws, the two L-shaped brackets 385 play a role of fixedly supporting the linear sliding rail 384, the gear transmission of the invention can be more stable through the auxiliary supporting motion of the linear sliding rail 384, the lower ends of the two L-shaped brackets 385 are both welded on the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the rack 382 is uniformly provided with four connecting shafts 386, the tail ends of the four connecting shafts 386 are welded with connecting plates 387, five drying rods 39 are uniformly installed between the two connecting plates 387 of the two moving branched chains 38, and the rack, the rack 382 moves on the linear slide rail 384 under the action of the two connecting posts 383, and the four connecting shafts 386 on the inner side of the rack 382 drive the connecting plates 387 to synchronously move, so that the five drying rods 39 between the two connecting plates 387 of the two movable branched chains 38 are driven to uniformly move back and forth; the moving mechanism 381 includes two moving lugs 3811 welded on the bottom plate 1, a moving shaft 3812 is installed between the two moving lugs 3811 through a bearing, a transmission gear 3813 is fixedly installed in the middle of the moving shaft 3812, the transmission gear 3813 is meshed with the rack 382, a moving motor 3814 is installed at the front end of the moving shaft 3812 through a coupling, the moving motor 3814 is installed on a moving support plate 3815 through a motor base, the moving support plate 3815 is welded on the corresponding moving lug 3811, the moving shaft 3812 is driven by the moving motor 3814 to rotate on the two moving lugs 3811, the moving shaft 3812 drives the transmission gear 3813 to rotate, and the two transmission gears 3813 on the two moving mechanisms 381 drive the rack 382 to move on the linear sliding rail 384. When the drying device works, after feed falls onto the transmission belt 34, the transmission motor 35 starts to work, the transmission motor 35 drives the driving roller 32 to rotate, the driving roller 32 drives the transmission belt 34 to rotate through the driven roller 33, the fallen feed is conveyed through the transmission belt 34, meanwhile, the two movable branched chains 38 start to work simultaneously, the two transmission gears 3813 of the two moving mechanisms 381 on the movable branched chains 38 drive the racks 382 to move, the racks 382 move on the linear sliding rails 384 under the action of the two connecting posts 383, the four connecting shafts 386 on the inner sides of the racks 382 drive the connecting plates 387 to synchronously move, so that the five drying rods 39 between the two connecting plates 387 of the two movable branched chains 38 are driven to uniformly move back and forth, the five drying rods 39 dry the feed on the transmission belt 34 through the uniformly distributed air holes 34a, and the five drying rods 39 uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the transmission belt 34, can be so that transmission band 34 each position in transmission process is heated evenly, even to the stoving degree of fodder, can prevent that the fodder from because transmission band 34 part is heated inhomogeneous and leading to the inhomogeneous situation of fodder local stoving to make also carrying on the fodder when carrying on evenly drying, realized the stoving of fodder and carried the integration function, easy and simple to handle, work efficiency is high, and operating speed is fast, and it is effectual to dry, carries effectually.
When the invention is used, firstly, the working amount of the feeding branch chains 25 is selected according to the type of the required feed, then various feed raw materials are sequentially put into the conical hopper 251 of each feeding branch chain 25, then the first electromagnetic valve 253 controls the feeding pipe 252 to be in an open state, various feed raw materials flow into the batching box 24 through the feeding pipe 252, at the moment, the batching motor 26 starts to work, the batching motor 26 drives the batching rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the batching rotating shaft 27 drives the spiral batching rotating sheet 29 to rotate, several feed raw materials falling into the middle part of the batching box 24 are uniformly stirred through the batching rotating sheet 29, so that each feed raw material in the middle part of the batching box 24 can be uniformly mixed and batched, as various feed raw materials at the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 can not be uniformly mixed and batched at one time, at the moment, six driving mechanisms 20 uniformly distributed on six inner walls of the batching box 24, the lifting motor 201 on the driving mechanism 20 drives the lifting rope 205 to wind on the pulley 204, the lifting rope 205 continuously drives the lifting frame 210 to move along with the continuous upward movement of the lifting rope 205 through the guide hole on the plate 202, the upper ear 203 and the ear 206, the lifting frame 210 is driven to do stable lifting movement by six lifting motors 201 of six driving mechanisms 20, the lifting frame 210 drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 to synchronously move up and down, and the six guide plates formed by the lifting frame 210 are all flat plate structures which are sequentially inclined downwards from outside to inside, so that the feed raw materials can automatically slide into the batching rotor 29 by virtue of the downward inclined structure of the guide plates in the process that the lifting frame 210 drives various feed raw materials on the periphery of the batching rotating shaft 27 to lift up and down, and the batching rotor 29 can evenly batch various feed raw materials by repeated upward and downward lifting movement, the feed after the batching is finished enters the collecting box 22 through the batching box 24 and then flows out to the transmission belt 34 through the discharge pipe 211, then the transmission motor 35 starts to work, the transmission motor 35 drives the driving roller 32 to rotate, the driving roller 32 drives the transmission belt 34 to rotate through the driven roller 33, the falling feed is conveyed through the transmission belt 34, meanwhile, the two movable branched chains 38 start to work simultaneously, the two transmission gears 3813 of the two moving mechanisms 381 on the movable branched chains 38 drive the racks 382 to move, the racks 382 move on the linear sliding rails 384 under the action of the two connecting posts 383, the four connecting shafts 386 on the inner side of the racks 382 drive the connecting plates 387 to move synchronously, thereby driving the five drying rods 39 between the two connecting plates 387 of the two movable branched chains 38 to move back and forth uniformly, and the five drying rods 39 dry the feed on the transmission belt 34 through the air holes 34a which are uniformly distributed, the five drying rods 39 uniformly move back and forth between the inner walls of the conveying belt 34, so that each part of the conveying belt 34 is uniformly heated in the conveying process, the drying degree of the feed is uniform, the condition that the local part of the feed is not uniformly dried due to the fact that the local part of the conveying belt 34 is not uniformly heated can be prevented, the feed is uniformly dried while being conveyed, the integrated functions of rapid uniform proportioning and drying and conveying of the feed raw material are achieved, the operation is simple and convenient, the working efficiency is high, and the problems of complex operation, low proportioning speed, long proportioning time, low proportioning efficiency, low working speed, poor drying effect, poor conveying effect, low working efficiency and the like of the conventional feed raw material processing technology are solved, and the purpose is achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.